Dry filter and refrigeration equipment thereof

Abstract

The utility model provides a drying filter and refrigeration equipment thereof, and belongs to the technical field of refrigeration equipment. The dry filter comprises a dry filter assembly. The drying and filtering assembly comprises a first shell, a second shell, a barrel, a first threaded sleeve, a second threaded sleeve, a first filter plate, a second filter plate and a molecular sieve, during use, two hand wheels are rotated, the first threaded sleeve moves in the direction away from the first shell, and the second threaded sleeve moves in the direction away from the second shell; then the cylinder can be pulled out from the position between the first shell and the second shell, then the handle can be held by hand to pull the second filter plate out of the interior of the cylinder, then the first filter plate and the second filter plate can be cleaned, the molecular sieve can be replaced, and then the first filter plate and the second filter plate are convenient to clean; the molecular sieve is convenient to replace, so that the drying filter does not need to be replaced, and the cost can be saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of refrigeration equipment, and more specifically, to a dryer filter and its refrigeration equipment. Background Technology

[0002] There are many types of refrigeration equipment, which are commonly used in daily life and production. Among them, refrigerators and air conditioners, which are common in daily life, are refrigeration equipment. The main refrigeration components in refrigeration equipment include compressors, condensers, expansion valves, and evaporators. In order to improve the refrigeration effect and the service life of the components, a dryer filter is usually installed in front of the expansion valve for drying and filtration. The dryer filter is mainly used to dry the moisture in the refrigerant and filter the impurities in the refrigerant.

[0003] The interior of a dryer filter contains a filter screen and a molecular sieve. As the usage time increases, the filtration and drying effect of the filter screen and molecular sieve will decrease. However, in the relevant dryer filter technology, the shell of the dryer filter is welded as a whole, making it difficult to disassemble the dryer filter shell, which makes it inconvenient to replace the molecular sieve and clean the filter screen. Therefore, when the dryer filter loses its filtration and drying effect, it is usually replaced directly, which is costly. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this application provides a dryer filter and its refrigeration device, which aims to improve the problems of inconvenience in replacing molecular sieves and cleaning filter screens, resulting in high costs.

[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a drying filter, including a drying filter assembly.

[0006] The drying and filtration assembly includes a first housing, a second housing, a cylinder, a first threaded sleeve, a second threaded sleeve, a first filter plate, a second filter plate, and a molecular sieve. The cylinder is slidably inserted between the first housing and the second housing. The first threaded sleeve is threadedly fitted onto the top of the cylinder and onto the outside of the first housing. The second threaded sleeve is threadedly fitted onto the bottom of the cylinder and onto the outside of the second housing. Handwheels are provided on the outside of both the first and second threaded sleeves. The first filter plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder. The second filter plate is magnetically attracted to the inside of the cylinder. A handle is provided on the upper surface of the second filter plate. The molecular sieve is placed inside the cylinder.

[0007] In one specific implementation, the top wall of the cylinder is slidably attached to the bottom wall of the first housing, and the bottom wall of the cylinder is slidably attached to the top wall of the second housing.

[0008] In one specific implementation, a first limiting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first housing, a first sealing gasket is provided on the bottom wall of the first limiting plate, and the top wall of the first threaded sleeve abuts against the first sealing gasket.

[0009] In one specific implementation, a second limiting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second housing, a second sealing gasket is provided on the top wall of the second limiting plate, and the bottom wall of the second threaded sleeve abuts against the second sealing gasket.

[0010] In one specific implementation, a limiting ring is provided inside the top of the cylinder, a first annular magnet is provided on the upper surface of the limiting ring, and a second annular magnet is provided on the lower surface of the second filter plate, the second annular magnet being magnetically attracted to the first annular magnet.

[0011] In one specific implementation, two handles are provided, which are symmetrically arranged and both handles are located at the edge of the upper surface of the second filter plate.

[0012] In one specific embodiment, the molecular sieve is placed above the first filter plate, and the molecular sieve is located between the first filter plate and the second filter plate.

[0013] Secondly, embodiments of this application also provide a refrigeration device, including the aforementioned drying filter and refrigeration components.

[0014] The refrigeration assembly includes a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator. The refrigerant outlet of the compressor is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the condenser. The refrigerant outlet of the condenser is connected to the first housing. The second housing is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the expansion valve. The refrigerant outlet of the expansion valve is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the evaporator. The refrigerant outlet of the evaporator is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the compressor.

[0015] In one specific implementation, the outlet of the compressor refrigerant is connected to the inlet of the condenser refrigerant via a first pipe, the outlet of the condenser refrigerant is connected to the first housing via a second pipe, the second housing is connected to the inlet of the expansion valve refrigerant via a third pipe, the outlet of the expansion valve refrigerant is connected to the inlet of the evaporator refrigerant via a fourth pipe, and the outlet of the evaporator refrigerant is connected to the inlet of the compressor refrigerant via a fifth pipe.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When using the dryer filter and its refrigeration equipment obtained through the above design, if it is necessary to clean the first and second filter plates or replace the molecular sieve, rotating the two handwheels will rotate the first and second threaded sleeves. The first threaded sleeve moves away from the first housing, and the second threaded sleeve moves away from the second housing, thus separating the first and second threaded sleeves from the first and second housings. The cylinder can then be pulled out from between the first and second housings, completing the disassembly of the cylinder. The second filter plate can then be pulled out of the cylinder by the handle, and the molecular sieve can be poured out from the cylinder, allowing for cleaning of the first and second filter plates and replacement of the molecular sieve. This makes cleaning the first and second filter plates and replacing the molecular sieve more convenient, eliminating the need to replace the dryer filter and saving costs. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying filter and its refrigeration equipment provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the drying and filtering assembly provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the first housing, the first housing, and the cylindrical portion provided for embodiments of this application;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cylinder provided for an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the drying and filtering assembly provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0023] In the diagram: 100-Drying and filtering assembly; 110-First housing; 111-First limiting plate; 112-First sealing gasket; 120-Second housing; 121-Second limiting plate; 122-Second sealing gasket; 130-Cylinder; 131-Limiting ring; 132-First annular magnet; 140-First threaded sleeve; 150-Second threaded sleeve; 160-First filter plate; 170-Second filter plate; 171-Handle; 172-Second annular magnet; 180-Molecular sieve; 190-Handwheel; 200-Refrigeration assembly; 210-Compressor; 220-Condenser; 230-Expansion valve; 240-Evaporator; 250-First pipe; 260-Second pipe; 270-Third pipe; 280-Fourth pipe; 290-Fifth pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 This application provides a drying filter, including a drying filter assembly 100.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 The drying and filtering assembly 100 includes a first housing 110, a second housing 120, a cylinder 130, a first threaded sleeve 140, a second threaded sleeve 150, a first filter plate 160, a second filter plate 170, and a molecular sieve 180. The cylinder 130 is slidably inserted between the first housing 110 and the second housing 120. The top wall of the cylinder 130 is slidably attached to the bottom wall of the first housing 110, and the bottom wall of the cylinder 130 is slidably attached to the top wall of the second housing 120. The top end of the cylinder 130 is connected to the first housing 110, and the bottom end of the cylinder 130 is connected to the second housing 120.

[0028] In this embodiment, the first threaded sleeve 140 is threaded onto the top of the cylinder 130, the first threaded sleeve 140 is threaded onto the outside of the first housing 110, the outside of the first housing 110 is fixedly fitted with a first limiting plate 111, the bottom wall of the first limiting plate 111 is provided with a first sealing gasket 112, and the top wall of the first threaded sleeve 140 abuts against the first sealing gasket 112.

[0029] In a specific configuration, the second threaded sleeve 150 is threaded onto the bottom of the cylinder 130, the second threaded sleeve 150 is threaded onto the outside of the second housing 120, the second housing 120 is fixedly fitted with a second limiting plate 121, the top wall of the second limiting plate 121 is provided with a second sealing gasket 122, and the bottom wall of the second threaded sleeve 150 abuts against the second sealing gasket 122.

[0030] In this application, handwheels 190 are provided on the outside of the first threaded sleeve 140 and the outside of the second threaded sleeve 150, which facilitates the rotation of the first threaded sleeve 140 and the second threaded sleeve 150.

[0031] In this embodiment, the first filter plate 160 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder 130 and is located at the bottom end of the cylinder 130. The second filter plate 170 is magnetically attracted to the inside of the cylinder 130. A limiting ring 131 is provided inside the top end of the cylinder 130. A first annular magnet 132 is provided on the upper surface of the limiting ring 131. A second annular magnet 172 is provided on the lower surface of the second filter plate 170. The second annular magnet 172 is magnetically attracted to the first annular magnet 132.

[0032] In the specific setup, the upper surface of the second filter plate 170 is provided with a handle 171. There are two handles 171, which are symmetrically arranged and located at the edge of the upper surface of the second filter plate 170. The molecular sieve 180 is placed inside the cylinder 130, above the first filter plate 160, and between the first filter plate 160 and the second filter plate 170.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 This application also provides a refrigeration device, including the above-mentioned dryer filter and refrigeration component 200.

[0034] Please see Figure 1 and 2 The refrigeration assembly 200 includes a compressor 210, a condenser 220, an expansion valve 230, and an evaporator 240. The refrigerant outlet of the compressor 210 is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the condenser 220, and the refrigerant outlet of the compressor 210 and the refrigerant inlet of the condenser 220 are connected through a first pipe 250.

[0035] In this application, the refrigerant outlet of the condenser 220 is connected to the first housing 110, and the refrigerant outlet of the condenser 220 is connected to the first housing 110 through a second pipe 260. The bottom end of the second pipe 260 is fixedly inserted through the shell wall of the first housing 110. The second housing 120 is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the expansion valve 230, and the second housing 120 is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the expansion valve 230 through a third pipe 270. The top end of the third pipe 270 is fixedly inserted through the shell wall of the second housing 120.

[0036] In this embodiment, the refrigerant outlet of the expansion valve 230 is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the evaporator 240, the refrigerant outlet of the expansion valve 230 and the refrigerant inlet of the evaporator 240 are connected through a fourth pipe 280, the refrigerant outlet of the evaporator 240 is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the compressor 210, and the refrigerant outlet of the evaporator 240 and the refrigerant inlet of the compressor 210 are connected through a fifth pipe 290.

[0037] Specifically, the working principle of the dryer filter and its refrigeration equipment is as follows: During use, the refrigerant enters the second housing 120 through the second pipe 260. The second filter plate 170, molecular sieve 180, and first filter plate 160 filter and dry the refrigerant. The refrigerant then enters the expansion valve 230 through the third pipe 270. When cleaning the first filter plate 160 and the second filter plate 170 is required, or when replacing the molecular sieve 180 is required, the two handwheels 190 are rotated, which in turn rotates the first threaded sleeve 140 and the second threaded sleeve 150. The first threaded sleeve 140 moves away from the first sealing gasket 112, and the second threaded sleeve 150 moves away from the second sealing gasket 122, thereby allowing the first... A threaded sleeve 140 can be separated from the first housing 110, allowing the second threaded sleeve 150 to separate from the second housing 120. The cylinder 130 can then be pulled out from between the first housing 110 and the second housing 120, thus completing the disassembly of the cylinder 130. The second filter plate 170 can then be pulled out of the cylinder 130 by holding the handle 171, allowing the molecular sieve 180 to be poured out. This facilitates the cleaning of the first filter plate 160 and the second filter plate 170, and the replacement of the molecular sieve 180. Consequently, the dryer filter does not need to be replaced, saving costs.

[0038] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0039] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A drying filter, characterized in that, include A drying and filtering assembly (100) includes a first housing (110), a second housing (120), a cylindrical body (130), a first threaded sleeve (140), a second threaded sleeve (150), a first filter plate (160), a second filter plate (170), and a molecular sieve (180). The cylindrical body (130) is slidably inserted between the first housing (110) and the second housing (120). The first threaded sleeve (140) is threaded onto the top of the cylindrical body (130) and also threaded onto the outside of the first housing (110). The second threaded sleeve (150) is threadedly fitted at the bottom of the cylinder (130). The second threaded sleeve (150) is threadedly fitted at the outside of the second housing (120). Handwheels (190) are provided on the outside of the first threaded sleeve (140) and the outside of the second threaded sleeve (150). The first filter plate (160) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder (130). The second filter plate (170) is magnetically attracted to the inside of the cylinder (130). A handle (171) is provided on the upper surface of the second filter plate (170). The molecular sieve (180) is placed inside the cylinder (130).

2. A drying filter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top wall of the cylinder (130) is slidably attached to the bottom wall of the first housing (110), and the bottom wall of the cylinder (130) is slidably attached to the top wall of the second housing (120).

3. A drying filter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first housing (110) is externally fixedly fitted with a first limiting plate (111), and the bottom wall of the first limiting plate (111) is provided with a first sealing gasket (112). The top wall of the first threaded sleeve (140) abuts against the first sealing gasket (112).

4. A drying filter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second housing (120) is externally fixedly fitted with a second limiting plate (121), and the top wall of the second limiting plate (121) is provided with a second sealing gasket (122). The bottom wall of the second threaded sleeve (150) abuts against the second sealing gasket (122).

5. A drying filter according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting ring (131) is provided inside the top of the cylinder (130). A first annular magnet (132) is provided on the upper surface of the limiting ring (131), and a second annular magnet (172) is provided on the lower surface of the second filter plate (170). The second annular magnet (172) is magnetically attracted to the first annular magnet (132).

6. A drying filter according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two handles (171), which are symmetrically arranged and located at the edge of the upper surface of the second filter plate (170).

7. A drying filter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The molecular sieve (180) is placed above the first filter plate (160) and is located between the first filter plate (160) and the second filter plate (170).

8. A refrigeration device, characterized in that, Including the drying filter according to any one of claims 1-7, and A refrigeration assembly (200) includes a compressor (210), a condenser (220), an expansion valve (230), and an evaporator (240). The refrigerant outlet of the compressor (210) is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the condenser (220). The refrigerant outlet of the condenser (220) is connected to the first housing (110). The second housing (120) is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the expansion valve (230). The refrigerant outlet of the expansion valve (230) is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the evaporator (240). The refrigerant outlet of the evaporator (240) is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the compressor (210).

9. A refrigeration device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The refrigerant outlet of the compressor (210) is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the condenser (220) through a first pipe (250). The refrigerant outlet of the condenser (220) is connected to the first housing (110) through a second pipe (260). The second housing (120) is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the expansion valve (230) through a third pipe (270). The refrigerant outlet of the expansion valve (230) is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the evaporator (240) through a fourth pipe (280). The refrigerant outlet of the evaporator (240) is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the compressor (210) through a fifth pipe (290).

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