Electric leakage protection distribution box

By designing auxiliary and wiring structures for the leakage protection distribution box, the problems of high-temperature power failure and inconvenient maintenance of the distribution box were solved, achieving heat dissipation, convenient maintenance, and fixed wiring, thereby improving the service life and operational efficiency of the equipment.

CN223502453UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31XIQUAN PRECISION (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422965501.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing distribution boxes are prone to power failure in high-temperature environments and have low maintenance efficiency, and the heat dissipation and maintenance of the lines are inconvenient.

Method used

A leakage current protection distribution box was designed, which adopts auxiliary structure and wiring structure, including components such as limit block, shaft, protective plate, slider, and spring, to realize heat dissipation and convenient maintenance of the distribution box. The slide groove and limit rod improve the life of the components. The transparent acrylic plate facilitates observation, and the clamping plate and fixing plate structure facilitates wiring.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective heat dissipation of the distribution box, improves maintenance efficiency, extends the life of key components, prevents line wear, and facilitates line identification and fixing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of distribution boxes, in particular to a leakage protection distribution box. Comprising a power distribution box, a plurality of controllers are installed in the power distribution box, an auxiliary structure is arranged on the upper surface of the power distribution box and comprises a limiting block, the limiting block is fixedly connected with the power distribution box, a shaft rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting block, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the shaft rod; a protective plate is fixedly connected to the end, away from the shaft rod, of the connecting block, a plurality of notches are formed in the inner wall of the protective plate, a plurality of auxiliary blocks are fixedly connected into the notches, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the ends, away from the notches, of the auxiliary blocks, and the arc surfaces of the two ends of the shaft rod are both sleeved with coil springs. The leakage protection distribution box provided by the utility model has the advantages that the distribution box can be conveniently cooled, and the protection plate can be conveniently supported when the distribution box is overhauled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of distribution boxes, and in particular to a leakage current protection distribution box. Background Technology

[0002] A distribution box consists of a distribution box and a controller. It is a device used to control circuits and is quite common in daily life.

[0003] Existing technologies, such as the utility model patent with publication number CN220754122U, disclose a distribution box. This patent uses a side-opening metal cabinet, with electronic components installed inside. The bottom plate of the cabinet has an opening in the middle as a cable inlet / outlet. Mounting base plates are provided on the left and right side walls of the cabinet. A horizontal mounting groove is provided on the upper part of the mounting base plate, with one end of the groove open. A fixing groove is provided near the back of the cabinet, with its upper end connected to the inner end of the mounting groove. A mounting rod is installed within the fixing groove, with both ends horizontally positioned and connected to the fixing grooves of the mounting base plates on the left and right sides of the cabinet. Side mounting plates are provided on both sides of the cabinet, with their upper ends movably embedded into the mounting grooves of the mounting base plates. This utility model has a novel concept, ingenious design, reasonable layout, flexible configuration, convenient assembly and disassembly, good safety performance, and significant effects.

[0004] In daily use, it has been found that existing technologies typically install distribution boxes inside walls. However, the electrical components inside the distribution box generate heat during operation, causing the internal temperature of the box to rise. Especially in hot summer weather, excessively high temperatures inside the distribution box can lead to power outages, causing inconvenience to household electricity use. Furthermore, maintenance of the distribution box requires holding the cover and operating it with one hand, which reduces maintenance efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a leakage current protection distribution box.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides a leakage current protection distribution box, comprising: a distribution box, wherein a plurality of controllers are installed inside the distribution box, an auxiliary structure is provided on the upper surface of the distribution box, the auxiliary structure including a limiting block, the limiting block being fixedly connected to the distribution box, a shaft being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting block, a connecting block being fixedly connected to the arc surface of the shaft, a protective plate being fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block away from the shaft, and a plurality of slots being formed on the inner wall of the protective plate, the interior of the slots being fixedly connected to... There are several auxiliary blocks. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the end of each auxiliary block away from the slot. A coil spring is fitted on the arc surface of both ends of the shaft. The two ends of the coil spring are fixedly connected to the limiting block and the connecting block, respectively. Two sliding grooves are opened on the upper surface of the distribution box. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A spring is installed inside the sliding groove. The two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the sliding groove and the slider, respectively. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider. A stop rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing rod. The stop rod abuts against the connecting block.

[0007] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: when the distribution box needs to be opened for maintenance, the protective plate is pulled to move, which in turn moves the connecting block. The connecting block causes the shaft to rotate within the limit block, and the connecting block causes the coil spring to retract. Then, the protective plate is opened. After the protective plate is opened, the slider is pulled to move, which in turn moves the fixing rod. The fixing rod then moves the stop rod, which in turn stretches the spring. The slider is then released, causing the spring to retract and the slider to return to its original position. Finally, the fixing rod moves the stop rod to support the connecting block. The connecting frame and slot can dissipate heat from the inside of the distribution box.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the groove, the limiting rod is slidably connected to the slider, and the spring is sleeved on the arc surface of the limiting rod.

[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is that the limiting rod can limit the spring, prevent the spring from deforming during use, and improve the service life of the spring.

[0010] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the protective plate away from the power distribution box, and the handle has a "U" shaped cross-section.

[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is that when it is necessary to pull the protective plate, the handle can be pulled, and the handle will move the protective plate, making it more convenient to move the protective plate.

[0012] Preferably, the protective plate is a transparent acrylic plate, and the cross-section of the protective plate is rectangular.

[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is that the transparent acrylic panel allows for convenient observation of the inner wall of the distribution box at any time.

[0014] Preferably, the power distribution box has a wiring harness structure inside, the wiring harness structure includes a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the power distribution box, the inner walls of both ends of the fixing plate are slidably connected to connecting plates, the inner walls of both ends of the fixing plate are fixedly connected to positioning blocks, the positioning blocks are slidably connected to connecting plates, and the end of the connecting plate away from the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a clamping plate.

[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: when it is necessary to bundle the wires, pull the clamping plate to move it, the clamping plate drives the connecting plate to move, then the connecting plate separates from the positioning block and the fixing plate, then the fixing plate separates from the clamping plate, then the wires are placed into the fixing plate, then pull the clamping plate to reset it, fixing the connecting plate, the fixing plate and the positioning block, and the clamping plate and the fixing plate clamp and fix the wires.

[0016] Preferably, two positioning rods are fixedly connected inside both ends of the fixing plate, and the positioning rods are slidably connected to the fixing plate.

[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is that the positioning rod can limit the position of the fixing plate, which can make the installation of the fixing plate faster.

[0018] Preferably, protective pads, which are rubber pads, are fixedly connected to the sides of the clamping plate and the fixing plate that are close to each other.

[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is that the protective pads can easily protect the wires held by the clamps and fixing plates, preventing the wires from being worn during wiring.

[0020] Compared with related technologies, the leakage current protection distribution box provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] This utility model provides a leakage current protection distribution box. By setting an auxiliary structure, it addresses the issue that existing technologies typically install distribution boxes inside walls. However, the electrical components inside the distribution box generate heat during operation, causing the internal temperature to rise. Especially in hot summer weather, excessively high temperatures can lead to power outages, causing inconvenience to household electricity use. Furthermore, maintenance of the distribution box requires one-handed operation while holding the cover, reducing maintenance efficiency. This device facilitates heat dissipation from the distribution box and provides convenient support for the protective plate during maintenance.

[0022] By setting up a cable management structure, the wiring connected to the controller can be easily bundled, avoiding tangling of the wiring and preventing the inability to distinguish the wiring connected to multiple controllers. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a leakage current protection distribution box provided by this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the auxiliary structure.

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view at point A is shown below;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged view at point B is shown below;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a bundle structure.

[0028] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Distribution box; 2. Controller; 3. Auxiliary structure; 301. Protective plate; 302. Handle; 303. Limiting block; 304. Connecting block; 305. Connecting frame; 306. Slide groove; 307. Limiting rod; 308. Stop bar; 309. Fixing rod; 310. Slider; 311. Coil spring; 312. Shaft; 313. Groove; 314. Auxiliary block; 315. Spring; 4. Wire harness structure; 41. Fixing plate; 42. Clamping plate; 43. Protective pad; 44. Connecting plate; 45. Positioning block; 46. Positioning rod. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0030] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0031] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a leakage current protection distribution box, comprising: a distribution box 1, a plurality of controllers 2 installed inside the distribution box 1, an auxiliary structure 3 on the upper surface of the distribution box 1, and a wire harness structure 4 inside the distribution box 1.

[0032] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figures 2 to 4The auxiliary structure 3 includes a limiting block 303, which is fixedly connected to the distribution box 1. A shaft 312 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting block 303. A connecting block 304 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the shaft 312. A protective plate 301 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block 304 away from the shaft 312. Several slots 313 are opened on the inner wall of the protective plate 301. Several auxiliary blocks 314 are fixedly connected inside the slots 313. A connecting frame 305 is fixedly connected to the end of the auxiliary block 314 away from the slot 313. The shaft 312 has several... All arc surfaces are fitted with coil springs 311. The two ends of the coil springs 311 are fixedly connected to the limiting block 303 and the connecting block 304, respectively. Two sliding grooves 306 are opened on the upper surface of the distribution box 1. A slider 310 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 306. A spring 315 is installed inside the sliding groove 306. The two ends of the spring 315 are fixedly connected to the sliding groove 306 and the slider 310, respectively. A fixing rod 309 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider 310. A stop rod 308 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing rod 309. The stop rod 308 abuts against the connecting block 304. When the distribution box 1 needs to be opened for maintenance, the protective plate 301 is pulled to move it. The protective plate 301 moves the connecting block 304, which in turn moves the shaft 312 to rotate within the limit block 303. The connecting block 304 also causes the coil spring 311 to retract. Then, the protective plate 301 is opened. After the protective plate 301 is opened, the slider 310 is pulled to move it. The slider 310 moves the fixing rod 309, which in turn moves the stop rod 308. The slider 310 moves, causing the spring 315 to stretch. Then, releasing the slider 310 causes the spring 315 to contract, returning the slider 310 to its original position. The fixing rod 309 then drives the stop rod 308 to support the connecting block 304. The connecting frame 305 and the slot 313 allow for heat dissipation inside the distribution box 1. A limit rod 307 is fixedly connected inside the slide groove 306, slidingly connected to the slider 310. The spring 315 is fitted onto the arc surface of the limit rod 307. The limit rod 307 limits the spring 315, preventing deformation during use and extending its service life. A handle 302 is fixedly connected to the side of the protective plate 301 away from the distribution box 1; the handle 302 has a U-shaped cross-section. When it is necessary to move the protective plate 301, the handle 302 can be pulled. The handle 302 moves the protective plate 301, making it easier to move. The protective plate 301 is a transparent acrylic sheet with a rectangular cross-section. The transparent acrylic sheet allows for easy observation of the inner wall of the distribution box 1 at any time.

[0033] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5The wiring harness structure 4 includes a fixing plate 41, which is fixedly connected to the distribution box 1. Connecting plates 44 are slidably connected to the inner walls of both ends of the fixing plate 41. Positioning blocks 45 are fixedly connected to the interior of both ends of the fixing plate 41, and the positioning blocks 45 are slidably connected to the connecting plates 44. A clamping plate 42 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate 44 away from the fixing plate 41. When wiring needs to be bundled, the clamping plate 42 is pulled to move, causing the connecting plates 44 to move. Then, the connecting plates 44 are separated from the positioning blocks 45 and the fixing plate 41. Next, the fixing plate 41 is separated from the clamping plate 42. The wiring is then placed into the fixing plate 41. The clamping plate 42 is then pulled to reset, fixing the connecting plates 44, the fixing plate 41, and the positioning blocks 45. The clamping plate 42 and the fixing plate 41 clamp and fix the wiring. Two positioning rods 46 are fixedly connected to the interior of both ends of the fixing plate 41, and the positioning rods 46 are slidably connected to the fixing plate 41. The positioning rod 46 can limit the position of the fixing plate 41, making the installation of the fixing plate 41 faster. Protective pads 43, which are rubber pads, are fixedly connected to the sides of the clamping plate 42 and the fixing plate 41 that are close to each other. The protective pads 43 can conveniently protect the wires clamped by the clamping plate 42 and the fixing plate 41, preventing wear and tear on the wires during wiring.

[0034] The working principle of the leakage current protection distribution box provided by this utility model is as follows: When the distribution box 1 needs to be opened for maintenance, the protective plate 301 is pulled to move it. The protective plate 301 drives the connecting block 304 to move. The connecting block 304 drives the shaft 312 to rotate on the inner wall of the limit block 303. The connecting block 304 drives the coil spring 311 to retract. Then the protective plate 301 is opened. After the protective plate 301 is opened, the slider 310 is pulled to move it. The slider 310 drives the fixed rod 309 to move. The fixed rod 309 drives the stop rod 308 to move. The slider 310 drives the spring 315 to stretch. Then the slider 310 is released. Spring 315 retracts, causing slider 310 to reset. Then, fixing rod 309 drives stop rod 308 to support connecting block 304. Connecting frame 305 and slot 313 can dissipate heat inside distribution box 1. Limiting rod 307 can limit spring 315 to prevent deformation during use and improve the service life of spring 315. When it is necessary to pull protective plate 301, handle 302 can be pulled. Handle 302 moves protective plate 301, making it easier to move protective plate 301. Transparent acrylic plate allows for easy observation of the inner wall of distribution box 1 at any time.

[0035] When it is necessary to bundle the wires, pull the clamp 42 to move it. The clamp 42 drives the connecting plate 44 to move, and then the connecting plate 44 is separated from the positioning block 45 and the fixing plate 41. Then the fixing plate 41 is separated from the clamp 42, and the wires are placed into the fixing plate 41. Then pull the clamp 42 to reset it, and fix the connecting plate 44, the fixing plate 41 and the positioning block 45. The clamp 42 and the fixing plate 41 clamp and fix the wires. The positioning rod 46 can limit the fixing plate 41, which can make the installation of the fixing plate 41 faster. The protective pad 43 can easily protect the wires clamped by the clamp 42 and the fixing plate 41, and prevent the wires from being worn during bundling.

[0036] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A leakage current protection distribution box, characterized in that, include: A power distribution box (1) is provided, and several controllers (2) are installed inside the power distribution box (1). An auxiliary structure (3) is provided on the upper surface of the power distribution box (1). The auxiliary structure (3) includes a limiting block (303). The limiting block (303) is fixedly connected to the power distribution box (1). A shaft (312) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting block (303). A connecting block (304) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the shaft (312). A protective plate (301) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block (304) away from the shaft (312). Several slots (313) are opened on the inner wall of the protective plate (301). Several auxiliary blocks (314) are fixedly connected inside the slots (313). One end of the auxiliary block (314) away from the slot (313) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary block (314). A connecting frame (305) is fixedly connected to the end of the shaft (312). Both ends of the shaft (312) are fitted with coil springs (311). The two ends of the coil springs (311) are fixedly connected to the limiting block (303) and the connecting block (304) respectively. Two sliding grooves (306) are opened on the upper surface of the distribution box (1). A slider (310) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (306). A spring (315) is provided inside the sliding groove (306). The two ends of the spring (315) are fixedly connected to the sliding groove (306) and the slider (310) respectively. A fixing rod (309) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider (310). A stop rod (308) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing rod (309). The stop rod (308) abuts against the connecting block (304).

2. The leakage current protection distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting rod (307) is fixedly connected inside the slide groove (306). The limiting rod (307) is slidably connected to the slider (310). The spring (315) is sleeved on the arc surface of the limiting rod (307).

3. A leakage current protection distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (302) is fixedly connected to the side of the protective plate (301) away from the distribution box (1), and the cross-section of the handle (302) is "U" shaped.

4. A leakage current protection distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective plate (301) is a transparent acrylic plate, and the cross-section of the protective plate (301) is rectangular.

5. A leakage current protection distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power distribution box (1) is provided with a wire harness structure (4) inside. The wire harness structure (4) includes a fixing plate (41). The fixing plate (41) is fixedly connected to the power distribution box (1). The inner walls of both ends of the fixing plate (41) are slidably connected to connecting plates (44). The interior of both ends of the fixing plate (41) is fixedly connected to positioning blocks (45). The positioning blocks (45) are slidably connected to the connecting plates (44). The end of the connecting plate (44) away from the fixing plate (41) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (42).

6. A leakage current protection distribution box according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two positioning rods (46) are fixedly connected inside both ends of the fixing plate (41), and the positioning rods (46) are slidably connected to the fixing plate (41).

7. A leakage current protection distribution box according to claim 5, characterized in that, The clamping plate (42) and the fixing plate (41) are both fixedly connected to a protective pad (43) on the side that is close to each other. The protective pad (43) is a rubber pad.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Distribution box

    CN220754122U