Base of optical motor and optical motor
The design of the photovoltaic generator base solves the problems of poor overall integrity of the photovoltaic generator and inconvenience in relocation or maintenance, and realizes the integrated installation of photovoltaic panels and mobile power supply, improving the portability and maintenance convenience of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422139120.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing optoelectronic generator enclosures need to be installed separately, resulting in poor overall integrity and inconvenience for relocation or maintenance.
A base for a photovoltaic motor is provided, including a base body, a connecting part and a mobile power supply receiving slot, and a photovoltaic panel and a mobile power supply are fixed by screw holes, snap-fit structures or clamping devices. Support components such as U-shaped legs and connecting rod support devices are used to adjust the angle, and support pads are used to improve stability.
This technology enables the integrated installation of photovoltaic panels and mobile power supplies, improving the overall integrity of the photovoltaic generator, facilitating transportation and maintenance, adapting to different installation environments, and enhancing stability and flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN223502783U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solar energy equipment technology, specifically to the base of a photovoltaic generator and the photovoltaic generator itself. Background Technology
[0002] In related technologies, plug-and-play photovoltaic generators include components such as photovoltaic panels, batteries, inverters, and controllers. The batteries, inverters, and controllers are housed inside a cabinet, which has a plug-in interface for connecting to external electrical equipment.
[0003] However, the enclosure of the optomotor in the related technology needs to be installed separately in other locations, resulting in poor overall integrity of the optomotor and inconvenience for relocation or maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a base for a photoelectric generator and a photoelectric generator, which can solve or improve the problems of poor overall integrity of the photoelectric generator and inconvenience in relocation or maintenance.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a base for a photovoltaic generator, comprising a base body, wherein the base body is provided with a connecting part for connecting to a photovoltaic panel and a mobile power supply receiving slot, wherein the mobile power supply receiving slot is used to receive the mobile power supply for the photovoltaic generator.
[0006] According to the photoelectric generator base provided by this utility model, the base body includes a main body, the main body is configured as a plate structure, the power supply receiving slot is disposed on the main body, and the connecting part is disposed on the first main plate surface of the main body.
[0007] According to the base of the optoelectronic generator provided by this utility model, the power supply receiving slot is disposed on the first main board surface of the main body;
[0008] The power supply receiving slot is provided with screw holes, and the power supply receiving slot is connected to the power bank by anti-theft screws inserted into the screw holes;
[0009] Alternatively, the power bank receiving slot may be provided with a snap-fit structure, through which the power bank is snapped into the power bank receiving slot.
[0010] According to the base of the optoelectronic device provided by this utility model, the snap-fit structure includes:
[0011] A snap-fit protrusion is provided at the first end of the power supply receiving groove and extends into the inside of the power supply receiving groove. The snap-fit protrusion is adapted to snap onto the first end of the power supply.
[0012] A limiting pin is retractably disposed at the second end of the power supply receiving slot, and the limiting pin is adapted to abut against the second end of the mobile power supply when extended.
[0013] According to the base of the photovoltaic generator provided by this utility model, the photovoltaic panel is connected to the base via a connector;
[0014] Alternatively, clamping devices are provided at opposite ends of the base, and the two ends of the photovoltaic panel are clamped onto the clamping devices.
[0015] According to the optoelectronic device provided by this utility model, the clamping device includes:
[0016] A clamping plate is disposed on the base. The clamping plate is movable and switchable between a clamping position and a loosening position. In the clamping position, the clamping plate is adapted to clamp the photovoltaic panel. In the loosening position, the clamping plate is adapted to loosen the photovoltaic panel.
[0017] A locking pin device is provided on the base for locking or unlocking the clamping plate.
[0018] According to the photovoltaic base provided by this utility model, support bars are provided at opposite ends of the base body, the support bars extend to the outside of the base body, and the support bars are used to support the photovoltaic panel.
[0019] According to the base of the optoelectronic generator provided by this utility model, the base body further includes:
[0020] A support assembly is detachably connected to the main body portion, the support assembly being adapted to support the main body portion.
[0021] According to the base of the optoelectronic generator provided by this utility model, the support assembly includes:
[0022] The U-shaped support leg has one end rotatably and detachably connected to the main body, and the other end is adapted to be connected to an external structure.
[0023] According to the base of the optoelectronic generator provided by this utility model, the support assembly includes:
[0024] A first support member is detachably disposed at the first end of the main body. The first support member is provided with a first connecting part for connecting with an external structure. The first support member is provided with a rotating structure so that the first end of the main body can rotate relative to the external structure.
[0025] A linkage support device is detachably connected between the main body and the external structure, and the linkage support device is adapted to adjust the angle between the main body and the external structure.
[0026] According to the base of the optoelectronic generator provided by this utility model, the connecting rod support device includes:
[0027] The first support rod has a first end hinged to the main body and a second end provided with a second connecting part suitable for connection with an external structure. The first support rod is provided with a slide rail structure.
[0028] The second support rod has its first end hinged to the main body and its second end slidably engaged with the slide rail structure.
[0029] A locking device is adapted to lock the second end of the second support rod onto the slide rail structure.
[0030] According to the base of the optoelectronic generator provided by this utility model, the main body is provided with a first groove structure, and the first support rod can be accommodated in the first groove structure;
[0031] The first support rod is provided with a second groove structure, and the slide rail structure is provided on the side wall of the second groove structure, so that the second support rod can be accommodated in the second groove structure.
[0032] According to the base of the optoelectronic device provided by this utility model, support pads are provided at the corners of the main body.
[0033] According to the base of the optoelectronic device provided by this utility model, a first hollow portion corresponding to the mobile power supply is provided in the middle of the main body, and a second hollow portion corresponding to the side of the mobile power supply is provided on both sides of the main body.
[0034] Secondly, this utility model provides a photovoltaic generator, including a photovoltaic panel, a mobile power supply, and a base for the photovoltaic generator as described in any one of the above. The photovoltaic panel is disposed at the connecting part of the base body, and the mobile power supply is disposed in the mobile power supply receiving slot of the base body.
[0035] Beneficial effects:
[0036] This utility model provides a base for a photovoltaic generator, including a base body on which both a photovoltaic panel and a power bank can be mounted. The base body can be fixed to external structures such as walls and platforms. In this solution, the base serves as an installation carrier, integrating the photovoltaic panel and the power bank together, facilitating transportation and installation, and solving or improving the problems of poor overall integrity of the photovoltaic generator and inconvenience in relocation or maintenance. Attached Figure Description
[0037] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first-view structure of the optomotor in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;
[0040] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view structure of the optomotor in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base body of the photoelectric motor in a stored state in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0042] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a photoelectric motor with U-shaped legs in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the base in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0044] Figure 7 This is a partial schematic diagram of the first side of the main body of the base body in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0045] Figure 8 This is a partial schematic diagram of the second side of the main body of the base body in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0046] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamp holding the photovoltaic panel in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mobile power supply in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0048] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0049] 11. Main body; 111. First support member; 1111. First connecting part; 112. Linkage support device; 1121. First strut; 1122. Second strut; 1123. Second connecting part; 1124. Slide rail structure; 1125. Second groove structure; 1126. Locking device; 113. Support pad; 114. Support bar; 115. First groove structure; 12. Photovoltaic panel; 13. External structure; 116. Snap-fit protrusion; 117. Limiting pin; 118. U-shaped support leg; 119. Actuating part; 120. Elastic element; 121. Locking pin; 122. Clamping plate; 141. Elastic bar; 142. First heat dissipation duct; 143. Second heat dissipation duct; 144. Third heat dissipation duct; 145. First fan; 146. Second fan; 131. Second hollow part. Detailed Implementation
[0050] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0051] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, this embodiment provides a photovoltaic generator and its base that are compact in structure, occupy little space, and are easy to move and maintain. The photovoltaic generator specifically includes a photovoltaic panel 12, a base body, and a mobile power supply.
[0052] The photovoltaic panel 12, also known as a solar panel, mainly converts solar radiation energy directly into electrical energy. The photovoltaic panel 12 includes a light-facing side and a back-facing side.
[0053] The power bank is used to store electrical energy. It is equipped with a charging module and a discharging module. The charging module is suitable for detachable electrical connection with the photovoltaic panel 12. The electrical energy generated by the photovoltaic panel 12 is stored in the power bank after passing through the charging module. The discharging module is suitable for electrical connection with external electrical equipment. The electrical energy stored in the power bank is supplied to the external electrical equipment after passing through the discharging module.
[0054] In some embodiments, the charging module may include:
[0055] The input interface is used for a detachable electrical connection with the photovoltaic panel 12 to ensure that the electrical energy generated by the photovoltaic panel 12 can be smoothly transmitted to the charging module.
[0056] The charging controller monitors the charging status of the power bank, preventing overcharging and undercharging. It intelligently adjusts the charging strategy based on parameters such as voltage, current, and temperature to ensure the power bank's lifespan and performance.
[0057] Safety protection devices, including overcurrent protection, overvoltage protection, and short circuit protection, are used to cut off the power supply in time when abnormal situations occur during charging, protecting the power bank and charging module from damage.
[0058] The heat dissipation system is usually equipped with a heat dissipation system, such as heat sinks and fans, to ensure that the internal temperature of the module is kept within a safe range, since some heat may be generated during the charging process.
[0059] It should be noted that the charging module in this embodiment may also include other electrical components. For details, please refer to the charging module used between the photovoltaic panel 12 and the power bank in the related technology, which will not be described in detail here.
[0060] In this embodiment, the discharge module is responsible for supplying the electrical energy stored in the power bank to external electrical devices, and its main components may include:
[0061] The output interface is used to connect to external electrical devices, ensuring that the power in the power bank can be successfully transmitted to the devices.
[0062] An inverter is used to convert the direct current (DC) generated by a mobile power source into AC power to meet the needs of external electrical equipment, which typically requires AC power.
[0063] Voltage / current regulators are used to adjust the electrical energy output to electrical equipment to ensure that it meets the voltage and current requirements of the equipment.
[0064] Protection circuits, including overload protection and short circuit protection, are used to cut off the power supply in time when abnormal conditions occur during the discharge process, protecting the electrical equipment and discharge module from damage.
[0065] The monitoring and control system is used to monitor the discharge status of the mobile power supply and the load status of external electrical equipment, and adjust the discharge strategy as needed to ensure the stable operation of the system and the efficient use of energy.
[0066] It is important to note that the specific components of the charging and discharging modules may vary depending on different system designs and application scenarios. Therefore, in practical applications, it is necessary to select appropriate modules and components based on specific requirements.
[0067] In a preferred embodiment, the power bank can be configured as a plate-like structure. Specifically, the power bank as a whole can be a flat cuboid structure, thus giving it a relatively thin profile. Of course, in other embodiments, the power bank can also be configured with other structures, such as cuboid, columnar, or similar shapes.
[0068] In a preferred embodiment, the base body includes a main body 11 configured as a plate-like structure. Specifically, the main body 11 can also be configured as a flat cuboid structure with a thickness slightly greater than that of the power bank. The photovoltaic panel 12 is connected to a first main plate surface of the main body 11, where the first main plate surface refers to a larger surface area of the plate-like structure. Of course, in other embodiments, the main body 11 of the base body can also be configured with other structures, and the specific design can be tailored to the specific circumstances.
[0069] The main body 11 is provided with a power receiving slot, and the power bank is placed in the power receiving slot. Specifically, the opening area of the power receiving slot is slightly larger than the large surface area of the power bank, so that the power bank can be just inserted into the power receiving slot.
[0070] The photovoltaic panel 12 is mounted on the main body 11 of the base body, which can be fixed to an external structure 13 such as a wall or platform. The main body 11 of the base body is a plate-shaped structure and is provided with a power supply receiving slot. The power bank is also plate-shaped and installed in the power supply receiving slot, making the overall structure relatively thin. The photovoltaic panel 12 is detachably electrically connected to the power bank. The electrical energy converted by the photovoltaic panel 12 can be stored in the power bank. The power bank is suitable for supplying power to external devices. When used as a power source, the power bank can be placed on the base body to supply power to external devices, or it can be detached and used as a household power source, office power source, outdoor power source, etc. In this embodiment, the photovoltaic panel 12, the power bank, and the base body are integrated together, and its thickness is relatively thin, which facilitates transportation and installation, and can solve or improve the problems of poor overall integrity of the photovoltaic generator and inconvenience in relocation or maintenance.
[0071] In a further embodiment, the base body also includes a support component detachably connected to the main body 11, the support component being adapted to support the main body 11.
[0072] The support assembly is detachably connected to the main body 11, specifically through screws, hooks, or other structures. The support assembly can be installed on the main body 11 as needed. For example, when the photovoltaic generator needs to be mounted on a wall, the support assembly can be used to mount it on the wall, creating an angle between the main body 11 or the photovoltaic panel 12 and the wall for better light reception. When the photovoltaic generator needs to be mounted on a platform, the support assembly can be removed, and the main body 11 can be directly mounted on the platform. By using a detachable support assembly, the photovoltaic generator provided in this solution can be applied to a wider range of scenarios.
[0073] In some embodiments, the support component can be a U-shaped support leg 118. The first end of the U-shaped support leg 118 is rotatably connected to the main body 11 via a hinge support, and the other end is connected to the external structure 13. The height of the U-shaped support leg 118 determines the light-receiving angle of the photovoltaic panel 12; therefore, the height of the U-shaped support leg 118 can be set according to the light angle of the installation area. Additionally, the U-shaped support leg 118 can be provided with an anti-slip sleeve or anti-slip pad, which contacts the external structure 13 to provide an anti-slip function.
[0074] In other embodiments, the support assembly includes a first support member 111 and a connecting rod support device 112. The first support member 111 is detachably disposed at the first end of the main body 11, and has a first connecting portion 1111 for connection with the external structure 13. The first support member 111 also has a rotating structure to allow the first end of the main body 11 to rotate relative to the external structure 13. The first support member 111 can specifically be a hinge device, a ball joint, or the like. Additionally, the first end of the main body 11 may also be provided with an anti-slip pad to prevent slippage when in contact with the external structure 13.
[0075] The linkage support device 112 is detachably connected between the main body 11 and the external structure 13, and the linkage support device 112 is adapted to adjust the included angle between the main body 11 and the external structure 13.
[0076] A first support member 111 is detachably provided at the first end of the main body 11 of the base body, and the first support member 111 is provided with a first connecting part 1111 for connecting with the external structure 13. After the first end of the main body 11 of the base body is connected to the external structure 13 through the first support member 111, the first end of the main body 11 of the base body is rotatable relative to the external structure 13 due to the rotating structure provided by the first support member 111. A connecting rod support device 112 is detachably connected between the main body 11 and the external structure 13, and the connecting rod support device 112 is adapted to adjust the angle between the main body 11 and the external structure 13, thereby adjusting the light-receiving angle of the photovoltaic panel 12. After adjustment, the connecting rod support device 112 can be fixed to the external structure 13 such as a wall or platform. This configuration makes the photovoltaic generator more flexible in dealing with different installation environments or angle adjustments. For example, when installed on uneven ground, the photovoltaic panel 12 can be kept at the optimal light-receiving angle by adjusting the connecting rod support device 112, thereby maximizing its power generation efficiency.
[0077] In a further embodiment, the linkage support device 112 includes a first support rod 1121, a second support rod 1122, and a locking device 1126. The first end of the first support rod 1121 is hinged to the main body 11, and the second end has a second connecting portion 1123 suitable for connection with the external structure 13. A slide rail structure 1124 is provided on the first support rod 1121. The first end of the second support rod 1122 is hinged to the main body 11, and the second end is slidably engaged with the slide rail structure 1124. The locking device 1126 is adapted to lock the second end of the second support rod 1122 onto the slide rail structure 1124.
[0078] The first end of the first support rod 1121 is hinged to the main body 11, allowing the first support rod 1121 to rotate relative to the main body 11. The second end of the first support rod 1121 is provided with a second connecting part 1123, which is used for a secure connection with an external structure 13 (such as a wall, platform, etc.). The second connecting part 1123 may include screw holes, hooks, or other forms of fixing devices for easy installation. A slide rail structure 1124 is provided on the first support rod 1121, providing a sliding path for the second support rod 1122, allowing the second support rod 1122 to move along the slide rail and adjust the angle between the main body 11 and the external structure 13. The first end of the second support rod 1122 is also hinged to the main body 11, and the second end of the second support rod 1122 slides in engagement with the slide rail structure 1124 on the first support rod 1121, allowing the second support rod 1122 to slide freely along the slide rail. By adjusting the position of the second support rod 1122 on the slide rail, precise control of the tilt angle of the main body 11 can be achieved. The locking device 1126 is used to lock the second end of the second support rod 1122 at a specific position on the slide rail structure 1124, ensuring that the connecting rod support device 112 remains stable after the tilt angle of the main body 11 is adjusted. The locking device 1126 may include a knob, a snap-fit, or other form of locking mechanism. Through the cooperation of the first support rod 1121 and the second support rod 1122, and the design of the slide rail structure 1124 and the locking device 1126, users can easily adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 12, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency.
[0079] In a further embodiment, the main body 11 is provided with a first groove structure 115, and the first support rod 1121 can be accommodated in the first groove structure 115. The first support rod 1121 is provided with a second groove structure 1125, the slide rail structure 1124 is provided on the side wall of the second groove structure 1125, and the second support rod 1122 can be accommodated in the second groove structure 1125.
[0080] A first recessed structure 115 is provided in the main body 11, the size and shape of which can accommodate the first support rod 1121. When the angle of the photovoltaic panel 12 does not need to be adjusted or the connecting rod support device 112 is not in use, the first support rod 1121 can be completely stored in the first recessed structure 115. A second recessed structure 1125 is provided on the first support rod 1121, which is used to further conceal the second support rod 1122. Through the design of the first recessed structure 115 and the second recessed structure 1125, the connecting rod support device 112 can be completely or partially stored in the main body 11 when not in use, reducing the overall space occupied and improving the portability and aesthetics of the device.
[0081] In a further embodiment, support pads 113 are provided at the corners of the main body 11. The support pads 113 are installed at the corners of the main body 11, which are typically points of concentrated stress and prone to contact with the ground or other supporting surfaces. Therefore, adding support pads 113 can significantly improve the stability and durability of the photovoltaic panel 12 base. The material of the support pads 113 should have good wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and pressure resistance. Specifically, soft materials such as rubber, silicone, and polyurethane can be used. These materials can not only effectively buffer vibration and impact but also prevent direct contact between the main body 11 and the supporting surface, reducing wear and noise. The support pads 113 can be installed on the main body 11 in various ways, such as by gluing, screw fixing, or snap-fit connection. The specific method can be determined according to the material of the support pads 113 and the structure of the main body 11 to ensure the firmness and reliability of the installation.
[0082] This design effectively increases the contact area between the main body 11 and the supporting surface, reducing pressure per unit area and thus improving the overall stability of the photovoltaic panel 12 base. The support pad 113 prevents the corners of the main body 11 from directly contacting the ground or other hard objects, reducing wear and scratches and extending the service life of the base. Under wind or other external forces, the photovoltaic panel 12 may experience vibrations. The soft material of the support pad 113 absorbs and disperses this vibration energy, protecting the photovoltaic panel 12 and its components from damage. The design of the support pad 113 also considers adaptability to different terrains and supporting surfaces. For example, when used on uneven ground, the appropriate thickness and shape of the support pad 113 ensures the stable placement of the base.
[0083] In a further embodiment, a power supply receiving slot is disposed on the first main board surface of the main body 11, and the power supply is fixed inside the power supply receiving slot by anti-theft screws.
[0084] It should be noted that the power supply receiving slot is located on the first main board surface of the main body 11, that is, on the same surface as the photovoltaic panel 12. Its size and shape are designed according to the specific specifications of the power bank to ensure that the power bank can be placed tightly and securely in the slot. The specific structure of the anti-theft screw can be referred to in related technologies for anti-theft screws used to fix vehicle license plates, and the specific structure of the anti-theft screw will not be described in detail here.
[0085] With this configuration, by setting a power supply receiving slot on the first motherboard surface of the main body 11 and using anti-theft screws to fix the power bank, the optoelectronic device provided by this solution has significantly improved the safety and stability of the power bank.
[0086] In other embodiments, the connection between the power bank and the power bank receiving slot can also be achieved by a snap-fit method. That is, the power bank receiving slot is provided with a snap-fit structure, and the power bank is snapped into the power bank receiving slot through the snap-fit structure.
[0087] Specifically, the snap-fit structure may include a snap-fit protrusion 116 and a limiting pin 117. The snap-fit protrusion 116 is disposed at the first end of the power supply receiving groove and extends into the power supply receiving groove, and the snap-fit protrusion 116 is adapted to snap onto the first end of the power supply. The power supply can be inserted into the lower part of the snap-fit protrusion 116 in the power supply receiving groove, so that the snap-fit protrusion 116 provides a limiting effect on the power supply.
[0088] The limiting pin 117 is retractably disposed at the second end of the power supply receiving slot, and the limiting pin 117 is adapted to abut against the second end of the power supply when extended.
[0089] When installing the power bank, first place it into the power bank receiving slot and insert it to the lower part of the locking protrusion 116. Then, operate the limiting pin 117 to extend it, which presses against the second end of the power bank, thus securing it within the receiving slot. To remove the power bank, simply operate the limiting pin 117 to retract it, then remove the power bank from the lower part of the locking protrusion 116. This completes the locking function and facilitates easy removal of the power bank.
[0090] In a further embodiment, the photovoltaic panel 12 can be connected to the base via a connector, for example, by fastening it to the base with screws. In a preferred embodiment, to facilitate the installation and removal of the photovoltaic panel 12, clamping devices are provided at opposite ends of the base, and the two ends of the photovoltaic panel 12 are clamped onto the clamping devices. Clamping devices can be provided at the upper and lower ends of the base, and the clamping plates 122 can clamp the photovoltaic panel 12, thereby fixing the photovoltaic panel 12 to the base. When it is necessary to remove the photovoltaic panel 12, the clamping devices can be loosened, and the photovoltaic panel 12 can be removed.
[0091] In a further embodiment, the clamping device includes a clamping plate 122 and a locking pin device, wherein the clamping plate 122 is hinged to the base via a hinge shaft, that is, the clamping plate 122 is rotatably mounted on the base. The clamping plate 122 can rotate between a clamping position and a releasing position. In the clamping position, the clamping plate 122 is adapted to clamp the photovoltaic panel 12, and in the releasing position, the clamping plate 122 is adapted to release the photovoltaic panel 12.
[0092] A locking pin device is mounted on the base for locking or unlocking the clamping plate 122. The locking pin device can lock the clamping plate 122 in the clamped position and also unlock it. Specifically, the locking pin device may include a locking pin 121. The clamping plate 122 has a locking hole. When the clamping plate 122 is in the clamped position, the locking pin 121 can be inserted into the locking hole. When the locking pin 121 is inserted into the locking hole, the clamping plate 122 is locked in the clamped position. When it is necessary to remove the photovoltaic panel 12, the locking effect of the locking pin 121 on the clamping plate 122 must first be released. This can be done by pulling the locking pin 121 out of the locking hole. After pulling out the locking pin 121, the clamping plate 122 can be rotated to the released position, thereby releasing the photovoltaic panel 12.
[0093] Furthermore, an elastic element 120 can be provided on the base. The elastic element 120 acts on the locking pin 121, so that the locking pin 121 can maintain the locking state of the clamping plate 122 under normal conditions, avoiding the problem of the locking pin 121 disengaging from the clamping plate 122. When it is necessary to remove the photovoltaic panel 12, the operator can overcome the elastic force of the elastic element 120 to disengage the locking pin 121 from the locking hole on the clamping plate 122, thereby releasing the locking effect on the clamping plate 122. The clamping plate 122 can then be rotated, allowing the photovoltaic panel 12 to be removed.
[0094] To facilitate the operation of the locking pin 121, a toggle part 119 can be connected to the locking pin 121. The operator can operate the toggle part 119 to move the locking pin 121, making it easier to operate the locking pin 121.
[0095] In a further embodiment, support bars 114 are provided at opposite ends of the base body. The support bars 114 can be fixed to opposite ends of the base body by screws, pins, etc. The support bars 114 extend to the outside of the base body and are used to support the photovoltaic panel 12 to improve the stability of the photovoltaic panel 12. The support bars 114 can be specifically long strip-shaped metal or plastic parts.
[0096] In some embodiments, the power bank includes a housing, a battery pack, a first electrical control, a second electrical control, and a heat dissipation component;
[0097] The battery pack, the first electrical control unit, the second electrical control unit, and the heat dissipation component are all housed within the casing. The heat dissipation component is used to dissipate heat from the battery pack, the first electrical control unit, and the second electrical control unit.
[0098] One of the first and second electrical components can be a controller, while the other can be an inverter. The heat dissipation assembly may include multiple fan assemblies to drive airflow and dissipate heat from the electrical components or battery pack.
[0099] The housing is provided with a first heat dissipation duct 142, a second heat dissipation duct 143 and a third heat dissipation duct 144;
[0100] The first heat dissipation duct 142 and the second heat dissipation duct 143 are isolated from each other, and both the first heat dissipation duct 142 and the second heat dissipation duct 143 are connected to the third heat dissipation duct 144. In some embodiments, the first heat dissipation duct 142 and the second heat dissipation duct 143 are arranged in parallel and are located near the first end of the housing.
[0101] The battery pack is disposed within the first heat dissipation duct 142, the first electronic control unit is disposed within the second heat dissipation duct 143, and the second electronic control unit is disposed within the third heat dissipation duct 144. Both the first heat dissipation duct 142 and the second heat dissipation duct 143 are provided with air inlets. The heat dissipation assembly includes a first fan 145 disposed within the air inlets of the first heat dissipation duct 142 and the second heat dissipation duct 143. The third heat dissipation duct 144 is provided with an air outlet. The heat dissipation assembly also includes a second fan 146 disposed within the air outlet of the third heat dissipation duct 144.
[0102] The battery pack and the first control unit are independently cooled, resulting in good heat dissipation. Furthermore, the second control unit is located within the third heat dissipation channel, allowing for a larger airflow and ensuring good heat dissipation as well.
[0103] To further improve the heat dissipation effect, the first heat dissipation air duct 142 and the second heat dissipation air duct 143 are arranged adjacent to each other, and the air inlets of both are located at the first end of the housing; the third heat dissipation air duct 144 is arranged close to the second end of the housing, and the air outlets of the third heat dissipation air duct 144 are set to at least two, and the air outlets are all located at the second end of the housing opposite to its first end.
[0104] The surface of the battery pack is provided with a rigid housing, and the surface of the rigid housing is provided with a plurality of spaced elastic strips 141; the inside of the housing is provided with a snap-fit part for snapping the battery pack.
[0105] The battery pack has a rigid casing on its surface, such as an aluminum alloy casing or a steel casing, which provides good resistance to deformation. Multiple spaced elastic strips 141 are provided on the surface of the rigid casing to fill installation gaps and prevent battery pack wobbling. Inside the casing is a locking part for securing the battery pack. This locking part can be specifically an elastic wall between the first and second heat dissipation channels. The elastic wall has a bent structure and a certain degree of elasticity, which can press the battery pack firmly under the elastic force of the wall.
[0106] In a further embodiment, a first hollow portion corresponding to the power bank is provided at the center of the main body 11, and second hollow portions 131 corresponding to the sides of the power bank are provided on both sides of the main body 11. The hollow structure of the main body 11 is intended to reduce the overall weight and material cost. In addition, the hollow structure is also conducive to heat dissipation, reducing performance degradation caused by internal heat accumulation. With this configuration, the heat generated by the power bank during charging and discharging can be quickly dissipated to the outside through the hollow structure.
[0107] Although embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A base for a photoelectric generator, characterized in that, Includes a base body, the base body is provided with a connection part for connecting to the photovoltaic panel (12) and a mobile power supply receiving slot, the mobile power supply receiving slot is used to receive the mobile power supply of the photovoltaic motor; The base body includes a main body (11), which is configured as a plate structure. The power supply receiving slot is disposed on the main body (11), and the connecting part is disposed on the first main plate surface of the main body (11). The connecting part includes clamping plates disposed at opposite ends of the base, and the two ends of the photovoltaic panel (12) are clamped on the clamping plates.
2. The base of the optoelectronic generator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power supply receiving slot is disposed on the first main board surface of the main body (11); The power supply receiving slot is provided with screw holes, and the power supply receiving slot is connected to the power bank by anti-theft screws inserted into the screw holes; Alternatively, the power bank receiving slot may be provided with a snap-fit structure, through which the power bank is snapped into the power bank receiving slot.
3. The base of the optoelectronic generator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The snap-fit structure includes: A snap-fit protrusion (116) is provided at the first end of the power supply receiving groove and extends into the inside of the power supply receiving groove. The snap-fit protrusion (116) is adapted to snap the first end of the mobile power supply. A limiting pin (117) is retractably disposed at the second end of the power supply receiving slot, and the limiting pin (117) is adapted to abut against the second end of the mobile power supply in the extended state.
4. The base of the optoelectronic generator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping device includes: A clamping plate (122) is disposed on the base. The clamping plate (122) is movable and switchable between a clamping position and a releasing position. In the clamping position, the clamping plate (122) is adapted to clamp the photovoltaic panel (12). In the releasing position, the clamping plate (122) is adapted to release the photovoltaic panel (12). A locking pin device is provided on the base for locking or unlocking the clamp (122).
5. The base of the optoelectronic generator according to claim 1, characterized in that, Support bars (114) are provided at opposite ends of the base body. The support bars (114) extend to the outside of the base body and are used to support the photovoltaic panel (12).
6. The base of the optoelectronic generator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base body also includes: A support assembly is detachably connected to the main body (11), the support assembly being adapted to support the main body (11).
7. The base of the optoelectronic generator according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support components include: The U-shaped support leg (118) is rotatably and detachably connected to the main body (11) at one end, and is adapted to be connected to the external structure (13) at the other end.
8. The base of the optoelectronic generator according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support components include: A first support member (111) is detachably disposed at the first end of the main body (11). The first support member (111) is provided with a first connecting part (1111) that connects to the external structure (13). The first support member (111) is provided with a rotating structure so that the first end of the main body (11) can rotate relative to the external structure (13). A linkage support device (112) is detachably connected between the main body (11) and the external structure (13), and the linkage support device (112) is adapted to adjust the angle between the main body (11) and the external structure (13).
9. The base of the optoelectronic generator according to claim 8, characterized in that, The connecting rod support device (112) includes: The first support rod (1121) has a first end hinged to the main body (11) and a second end provided with a second connecting part (1123) suitable for connecting with the external structure (13). The first support rod (1121) is provided with a slide rail structure (1124). The second support rod (1122) has its first end hinged to the main body (11) and its second end slidingly engaged with the slide rail structure (1124); The locking device (1126) is adapted to lock the second end of the second support rod (1122) onto the slide rail structure (1124).
10. The base of the optoelectronic device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The main body (11) is provided with a first groove structure (115), and the first support rod (1121) can be accommodated in the first groove structure (115); The first support rod (1121) is provided with a second groove structure (1125), the slide rail structure (1124) is provided on the side wall of the second groove structure (1125), and the second support rod (1122) can be accommodated in the second groove structure (1125).
11. The base of the optoelectronic generator according to claim 1, characterized in that, Support pads (113) are provided at the corners of the main body (11).
12. The base of the optoelectronic generator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body (11) has a first hollowed-out portion corresponding to the power bank at the middle position, and the main body (11) has a second hollowed-out portion (131) corresponding to the side of the power bank at both sides.
13. A photoelectric generator, characterized in that, The device includes a photovoltaic panel, a power bank, and a base for a photovoltaic generator as described in any one of claims 1-12, wherein the photovoltaic panel is disposed at the connecting portion of the base body, and the power bank is disposed in the power bank receiving slot of the base body.