Fixing device for fish processing pretreatment
By designing rotating and fixing components, the fish body position and fixed spacing are automatically adjusted, solving the problem that existing fish processing devices require manual adjustment and achieving highly efficient automation of fish scale processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423086898.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing fish processing fixtures require manual adjustment of the fish's position during descaling, resulting in low processing efficiency.
The design employs a combination of rotating and fixed components. By using a forward and reverse motor to drive the active bevel gear, which in turn drives the driven bevel gear, the fish body can be automatically rotated and the fixed spacing can be adjusted. Combined with a servo motor driving the active gear to rotate the processing table, the flexibility and applicability of the fish body's position are improved.
It achieves highly efficient automation of fish scale processing, improves the convenience and efficiency of fish pre-processing, and reduces the need for manual adjustments.
Smart Images

Figure CN223503668U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fish processing technical field, concretely is a kind of fixed device for fish processing pretreatment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Aquatic products are mainly fish, also including shrimp, shellfish, crab and the like. Fish must be through scale removal, gutting, black film wiping and the like pretreatment processes before deep processing, and fish body needs to be fixed using a fixing device in the pretreatment process. At present, the fixing device in the prior art needs to be manually adjusted to the other side after scale removal on one side, then fixed and then scale removal is carried out, which reduces the processing efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] (I) Technical problem solved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of fixed device for fish processing pretreatment, solves the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] (II) Technical scheme
[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of fixed device for fish processing pretreatment, to achieve the above purposes specifically using the following technical solutions:
[0007] A kind of fixed device for fish processing pretreatment, including bottom plate and processing table, the upper end of the bottom plate is installed with fixed rod, rotating assembly is equipped on the fixed rod, the upper end of the processing table is installed with guide seat, two bearing seats are slidably connected on the guide seat, two bearing seats are equipped with fixed assembly on, two screw rods are rotatably connected in the guide seat, the screw rod is connected with bearing seat screw thread, common installation is carried out in the rotation between the two screw rods, the rotation is rotatably connected in guide seat, the outer wall of the rotation is installed with driven bevel gear, positive and negative motor is installed in the guide seat, the output shaft of the positive and negative motor is installed with driving bevel gear;
[0008] The rotating assembly includes mounting seat installed on the top of fixed rod, the bottom end of the processing table is equipped with guide hole, the bottom end of the mounting seat is installed with support plate on one side, the support plate is installed with servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is installed with driving gear, the bottom end of the processing table is installed with gear ring on the outside.
[0009] Further, the driving gear and the gear ring are engaged with each other.
[0010] Further, the processing table is rotated on the mounting seat through the guide hole.
[0011] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes two limiting rods installed in the support seat, two sliding plates are slidably connected between the two limiting rods, and abutments are installed on each of the two sliding plates. The adjacent ends of the two abutments are equipped with serrations. A bidirectional screw is rotatably connected in the support seat, and the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to the sliding plates. A drive motor is installed at one end of the support seat, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the bidirectional screw.
[0012] Furthermore, the support base has a U-shaped structure.
[0013] Furthermore, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear mesh with each other.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a fixing device for pre-processing fish, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] This invention, through the setting of a fixing component, can fix the fish, thereby facilitating the removal of fish scales and improving processing efficiency. In conjunction with a forward and reverse motor, it drives the active bevel gear to rotate, which in turn drives the driven bevel gear, the rotating rod, and the lead screw, causing the support seat to slide on the guide seat. This allows the fixing distance on both sides of the fish to be adjusted according to the length of the fish, improving flexibility and applicability. Furthermore, the setting of a rotating component allows the fixed fish to be rotated, facilitating the removal of scales on the other side of the fish, further enhancing convenience. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the bearing seat of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating component of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixing rod; 3. Machining table; 4. Guide seat; 5. Bearing seat; 6. Fixing component; 61. Limiting rod; 62. Slide plate; 63. Support plate; 64. Servo tooth; 65. Bidirectional screw; 66. Drive motor; 7. Rotating component; 71. Mounting seat; 72. Guide hole; 73. Gear ring; 74. Support plate; 75. Servo motor; 76. Drive gear; 8. Lead screw; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Driven bevel gear; 11. Forward and reverse motor; 12. Drive bevel gear. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Example
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a fixing device for pre-processing fish, including a base plate 1 and a processing table 3. A fixing rod 2 is installed on the upper end of the base plate 1, and a rotating component 7 is provided on the fixing rod 2. A guide seat 4 is installed on the upper end of the processing table 3. Two bearing seats 5 are slidably connected to the guide seat 4, and each of the two bearing seats 5 is provided with a fixing component 6. Two lead screws 8 are rotatably connected inside the guide seat 4, and the lead screws 8 are threadedly connected to the bearing seats 5. A rotating rod 9 is installed between the two lead screws 8 and is rotatably connected inside the guide seat 4. A driven bevel gear 10 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 9. A forward and reverse motor 11 is installed inside the guide seat 4. The output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 11 is equipped with a drive bevel gear 12. The fixing component 6 can fix the fish, making it easier to process the fish scales on the surface of the fish, improving processing efficiency. The forward and reverse motor 11 drives the drive bevel gear 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven bevel gear 10 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the lead screw 8 to rotate, causing the bearing seat 5 to slide on the guide seat 4. This allows the fixing distance on both sides of the fish to be adjusted according to the length of the fish, improving flexibility and applicability. The rotating component 7 allows the fixed fish to be rotated, making it easier to process the fish scales on the other side of the fish, improving convenience.
[0025] The rotating assembly 7 includes a mounting base 71 installed on the top of the fixed rod 2, a guide hole 72 at the bottom end of the processing table 3, a support plate 74 installed on one side of the bottom end of the mounting base 71, a servo motor 75 installed on the support plate 74, a drive gear 76 installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 75, and a gear ring 73 installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the processing table 3; the servo motor 75 drives the drive gear 76 to rotate, which in turn drives the processing table 3 to rotate along with the guide hole 72 and be guided on the mounting base 71, thereby allowing the fish to be rotated and facilitating the adjustment of the processing surface.
[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the drive gear 76 meshes with the gear ring 73 to facilitate rotation.
[0027] likeFigure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the processing table 3 rotates on the mounting base 71 through the guide hole 72; this facilitates the guiding rotation.
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the fixing component 6 includes two limiting rods 61 installed in the support base 5. Two sliding plates 62 are slidably connected between the two limiting rods 61. Each sliding plate 62 is equipped with a stop plate 63. The adjacent ends of the two stop plates 63 are equipped with serrations 64. A bidirectional screw 65 is rotatably connected in the support base 5. The bidirectional screw 65 is threadedly connected to the sliding plate 62. A drive motor 66 is installed at one end of the support base 5. The output shaft of the drive motor 66 is connected to the bidirectional screw 65. When the fish is placed sideways in the support base 5, the drive motor 66 drives the bidirectional screw 65 to rotate, causing the sliding plate 62 to slide on the limiting rods 61, thereby causing the two stop plates 63 to move closer to each other, thus fixing the fish. The serrations 64 are inserted into the fish body to further improve stability.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the support 5 has a U-shaped structure; the fish can be placed sideways inside the support 5.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the driving bevel gear 12 and the driven bevel gear 10 mesh with each other; this facilitates adjustment of the positioning distance.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A fixing device for pre-processing fish, comprising a base plate (1) and a processing table (3), characterized in that: A fixing rod (2) is installed on the upper end of the base plate (1). A rotating component (7) is provided on the fixing rod (2). A guide seat (4) is installed on the upper end of the processing table (3). Two bearing seats (5) are slidably connected on the guide seat (4). A fixing component (6) is provided on each of the two bearing seats (5). Two lead screws (8) are rotatably connected inside the guide seat (4). The lead screws (8) are threadedly connected to the bearing seats (5). A rotating rod (9) is installed between the two lead screws (8). The rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected inside the guide seat (4). A driven bevel gear (10) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (9). A forward and reverse motor (11) is installed inside the guide seat (4). A driving bevel gear (12) is installed on the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor (11). The rotating assembly (7) includes a mounting base (71) mounted on the top of the fixed rod (2), a guide hole (72) is provided at the bottom end of the processing table (3), a support plate (74) is mounted on one side of the bottom end of the mounting base (71), a servo motor (75) is mounted on the support plate (74), a drive gear (76) is mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor (75), and a gear ring (73) is mounted on the outer side of the bottom end of the processing table (3).
2. The fixing device for pre-processing fish according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive gear (76) meshes with the gear ring (73).
3. The fixing device for pre-processing fish according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing table (3) rotates on the mounting base (71) through the guide hole (72).
4. The fixing device for pre-processing fish according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (6) includes two limiting rods (61) installed in the bearing seat (5). Two sliding plates (62) are slidably connected between the two limiting rods (61). Each of the two sliding plates (62) is equipped with a stop plate (63). The two stop plates (63) are equipped with serrations (64) at their close ends. A bidirectional screw (65) is rotatably connected in the bearing seat (5). The bidirectional screw (65) is threadedly connected to the sliding plate (62). A drive motor (66) is installed at one end of the bearing seat (5). The output shaft of the drive motor (66) is connected to the bidirectional screw (65).
5. The fixing device for pre-processing fish according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base (5) has a U-shaped structure.
6. The fixing device for pre-processing fish according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving bevel gear (12) meshes with the driven bevel gear (10).