Fumigator for surgical mammary gland

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses a surgical mammary gland fumigator which comprises an outer cover, the top end of the outer cover is movably sleeved with a containing tank, the outer surface of the containing tank is fixedly sleeved with a connecting plate located outside the outer cover, and the right side of the outer surface of the connecting plate is movably sleeved with a vertical plate. Through the arrangement of the connecting plate, the disc, the connecting rod, the gear and the clamping rod, when the clamping rod is pulled, the clamping rod moves and compresses a spring, so that locking of the clamping rod to the gear is relieved, at the moment, the gear is rotated, the gear drives the disc to rotate through a circular shaft, the bottom end of the connecting rod rotates along with the disc, and therefore the clamping rod is driven to rotate. Further, the other end of the connecting rod generates thrust on the connecting plate to push the connecting plate to drive the placing tank to move, so that the embedding depth of the placing tank can be adjusted, and the use convenience and safety of the fumigator are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical device technology, specifically a surgical breast fumigation device. Background Technology

[0002] The mammary gland is an accessory gland of the skin, a compound tubuloalveolar gland. In males, the mammary gland gradually degenerates around 18 months of age. The gland has ducts but no alveoli and is not lobulated. In females, the mammary gland proliferates during puberty. After menstruation begins, the mammary gland is nearly mature. The function of the mammary gland depends on complex neural and endocrine factors. Its growth and development are the result of the synergistic effect of several hormones.

[0003] When performing physiotherapy on the breast in surgery, a fumigation device is needed. This device mainly uses the burning of medicinal herbs such as mugwort sticks to achieve a therapeutic effect on the breast. However, in actual use, most existing fumigation devices have a fixed design for the medicine container at the top, which means that the depth to which the medicine container is embedded in the outer cover is fixed. When using the fumigation device, if the top of the chest comes into contact with the bottom of the medicine container or is too close, it can easily cause burns. Therefore, this design needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the above-mentioned problems. This invention provides a surgical breast fumigation device with the advantage of adjustable insertion depth of the placement canister.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a surgical breast fumigation device, comprising an outer cover, a placement container movably sleeved at the top of the outer cover, a connecting plate fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the placement container outside the outer cover, a vertical plate movably sleeved on the right side of the outer surface of the connecting plate, the bottom end of the vertical plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer cover, a circular shaft movably sleeved inside the bottom end of the vertical plate, a disc fixedly sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the circular shaft, the right end of the disc movably connected to the left end of the vertical plate, and a connecting rod hinged to the bottom end of the disc. The right end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the left end of the disc. The top end of the connecting rod is hinged to the right side of the bottom end of the connecting plate. A gear is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the outer surface of the circular shaft. The left end of the gear is movably connected to the right end of the vertical plate. A locking rod is movably connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the gear. The left end of the locking rod is movably connected to the right end of the vertical plate. A T-shaped block is movably sleeved on the bottom of the inside of the locking rod. The left end of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the right end of the vertical plate. A spring is fixedly installed on the top of the T-shaped block. The other end of the spring is fixedly installed on the top of the inside of the locking rod.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting groove is respectively opened at the bottom of the left and right sides of the outer surface of the placement tank, and a limiting block is movably sleeved at the top of the limiting groove. The outer surface of the limiting block and the inner surface of the top of the outer cover are fixedly connected.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a movable cover is threaded onto the top of the outer surface of the container, the bottom end of the movable cover is movably connected to the top end of the connecting plate, and an adjusting cover is movably fitted onto the top of the outer surface of the movable cover.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the movable cover is provided with a first ventilation hole, the top of the adjusting cover is provided with a second ventilation hole located above the first ventilation hole, and a cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the inner surface of the movable cover.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a baffle is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the container, and the baffle has evenly spaced round holes inside.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a vent hole is provided at the bottom of the outer surface of the outer cover, and a silicone pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer cover.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two side rings are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the outer surface of the outer cover, and the side rings are identical in shape and size.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This invention features a connecting plate, a disc, a connecting rod, a gear, and a locking lever. When the locking lever is pulled, it moves and compresses the spring, releasing the lever from locking the gear. Rotating the gear then causes the disc to rotate via the shaft, which in turn causes the bottom of the connecting rod to rotate. This, in turn, generates a thrust on the connecting plate, pushing the connecting plate and the placement container to move. This allows for adjustment of the placement depth of the container, thus improving the convenience and safety of the fumigation device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the front of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting plate of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the T-shaped block of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Outer cover; 2. Placement tank; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Vertical plate; 5. Round shaft; 6. Disc; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Gear; 9. Locking rod; 10. T-block; 11. Spring; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Limiting block; 14. Movable cover; 15. Adjusting cover; 16. First ventilation hole; 17. Second ventilation hole; 18. Cylinder; 19. Baffle; 20. Vent hole; 21. Silicone pad; 22. Side ring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, this utility model provides a surgical breast fumigation device, including an outer cover 1. A placement container 2 is movably sleeved on the top of the outer cover 1. A connecting plate 3 located outside the outer cover 1 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the placement container 2. A vertical plate 4 is movably sleeved on the right side of the outer surface of the connecting plate 3. The bottom end of the vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer cover 1. A circular shaft 5 is movably sleeved inside the bottom end of the vertical plate 4. A disc 6 is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the circular shaft 5. The right end of the disc 6 is movably connected to the left end of the vertical plate 4. A connecting rod 7 is hinged to the bottom end of the disc 6. The right end of the connecting rod 7 is movably connected to the left end of the disc 6. The top end of the connecting rod 7 is hinged to the right side of the bottom end of the connecting plate 3. A gear 8 is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the outer surface of the circular shaft 5. The left end of the gear 8 is movably connected to the right end of the vertical plate 4. A locking rod 9 is movably connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the gear 8. The left end of the locking rod 9 is movably connected to the right end of the vertical plate 4. The bottom end of the locking rod 9 is... A T-shaped block 10 is movably connected, with its left end fixedly connected to the right end of the vertical plate 4. A spring 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the T-shaped block 10, and the other end of the spring 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the inside of the locking rod 9. When the locking rod 9 is pulled, it will move along the outer surface of the T-shaped block 10 and compress the spring 11, thereby separating the locking rod 9 from the gear 8 and releasing the locking rod 9 from the gear 8. At this time, rotating the gear 8 will cause the gear 8 to rotate along with the shaft 5 and the disc 6. Since the upper and lower ends of the connecting rod 7 are hinged to the connecting plate 3 and the disc 6 respectively, the connecting rod 7 will rotate along with the disc 6, thereby generating a thrust on the connecting plate 3 at the other end of the connecting rod 7, pushing the connecting plate 3 to move the placement can 2. This allows for adjustment of the depth of the placement can 2 embedded in the outer cover 1, thereby improving the convenience and safety of using the fumigator.

[0023] The bottom of the left and right sides of the outer surface of the placement tank 2 is provided with limiting grooves 12. The top of the inner side of the limiting groove 12 is movably fitted with a limiting block 13. The outer surface of the limiting block 13 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top of the outer cover 1. The inner surface of the limiting groove 12 and the outer surface of the limiting block 13 are both smooth, so as to ensure that the placement tank 2 will not get stuck when it moves along the outer surface of the limiting block 13. At the same time, the mutual cooperation of the limiting groove 12 and the limiting block 13 will restrict the movement of the placement tank 2 and improve the stability of the movement of the placement tank 2.

[0024] The top of the outer surface of the container 2 is threaded with a movable cover 14. The bottom end of the movable cover 14 is movably connected to the top end of the connecting plate 3. An adjusting cover 15 is movably fitted onto the top of the outer surface of the movable cover 14. Since the inner surface of the movable cover 14 is threaded onto the outer surface of the container 2, the movable cover 14 can be separated from the container 2 when the movable cover 14 is rotated. At the same time, since the adjusting cover 15 is movably fitted onto the outer surface of the movable cover 14, the adjusting cover 15 will rotate along the outer surface of the movable cover 14 when the adjusting cover 15 is moved.

[0025] The movable cover 14 has a first ventilation hole 16 at its top, and the adjusting cover 15 has a second ventilation hole 17 located above the first ventilation hole 16 at its top. A cylinder 18 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the inner surface of the movable cover 14. The first ventilation hole 16 and the second ventilation hole 17 are connected to each other. When the first ventilation hole 16 and the second ventilation hole 17 are completely overlapped, the internal space of the placement tank 2 can be ventilated to the maximum extent. When the first ventilation hole 16 and the second ventilation hole 17 are completely offset, the internal space of the placement tank 2 will be sealed.

[0026] The bottom of the container 2 is fixedly fitted with a baffle 19, and the baffle 19 has evenly spaced round holes inside. The presence of the baffle 19 will block and intercept the ash produced when the mugwort stick is burned, preventing the ash from falling into the interior of the outer cover 1. At the same time, the design of evenly spaced round holes inside the baffle 19 will not affect the fumigation effect.

[0027] The outer cover 1 has a ventilation hole 20 at the bottom of its outer surface, and a silicone pad 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer cover 1. The presence of the ventilation hole 20 facilitates ventilation between the outer cover 1 and the outside, thereby maintaining the pressure inside the outer cover 1 consistent with the outside pressure. The presence of the silicone pad 21 provides heat insulation and prevents scalding, thereby improving the comfort of using the fumigator.

[0028] Among them, two side rings 22 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the outer surface of the outer cover 1. The side rings 22 are identical in shape and size. The presence of the side rings 22 will make it easier to use Velcro to fix the fumigator, thereby improving the stability of the fumigator and preventing it from falling off during use.

[0029] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0030] First, after the operator puts on the fumigation device, inserts the mugwort stick into the cylinder 18 and lights it. Then, the movable cover 14 is screwed back into place. If the bottom of the placement can 2 is too close to the top of the chest or is in contact with it, the operator presses the locking lever 9, causing the lever 9 to move along the outer surface of the T-block 10 and compress the spring 11 until the lever 9 and the gear 8 separate, releasing the locking lever 9 from the gear 8. Then, the operator moves the gear 8, causing the gear 8 to drive the round shaft 5 and the disc 6 to rotate. At this time, the connecting rod 7, which is hinged to the bottom of the disc 6, will rotate along with it, so that the other end of the connecting rod 7 will generate a thrust on the connecting plate 3, pushing the connecting plate 3 and the placement can 2 to move upward along the inner surface of the top of the outer cover 1 until the placement can 2 moves to the appropriate position. This allows for adjustment of the embedding depth of the placement can 2, thereby improving the convenience and safety of using the fumigation device.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A surgical breast fumigation device, comprising an outer cover (1), characterized in that: The top of the outer cover (1) is movably fitted with a placement tank (2). The outer surface of the placement tank (2) is fixedly fitted with a connecting plate (3) located outside the outer cover (1). The right side of the outer surface of the connecting plate (3) is movably fitted with a vertical plate (4). The bottom end of the vertical plate (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer cover (1). The inside of the bottom end of the vertical plate (4) is movably fitted with a round shaft (5). The left side of the outer surface of the round shaft (5) is fixedly fitted with a disc (6). The right end of the disc (6) is movably connected to the left end of the vertical plate (4). The bottom end of the disc (6) is hinged with a connecting rod (7). The right end of the connecting rod (7) is movably connected to the left end of the disc (6). The top end of the connecting rod (7) is hinged to the right side of the bottom end of the connecting plate (3). A gear (8) is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the outer surface of the round shaft (5). The left end of the gear (8) is movably connected to the right end of the vertical plate (4). A locking rod (9) is movably connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the gear (8). The left end of the locking rod (9) is movably connected to the right end of the vertical plate (4). A T-shaped block (10) is movably sleeved on the bottom of the locking rod (9). The left end of the T-shaped block (10) is fixedly connected to the right end of the vertical plate (4). A spring (11) is fixedly installed on the top end of the T-shaped block (10). The other end of the spring (11) is fixedly installed on the top end of the locking rod (9).

2. The surgical breast fumigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (12) are respectively opened at the bottom of the left and right sides of the outer surface of the placement tank (2). The top of the limiting groove (12) is movably sleeved with a limiting block (13). The outer surface of the limiting block (13) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top of the outer cover (1).

3. The surgical breast fumigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the outer surface of the placement tank (2) is threaded with a movable cover (14), the bottom end of the movable cover (14) is movably connected to the top end of the connecting plate (3), and the top of the outer surface of the movable cover (14) is movably fitted with an adjusting cover (15).

4. A surgical breast fumigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the movable cover (14) is provided with a first ventilation hole (16), the top of the adjusting cover (15) is provided with a second ventilation hole (17) located above the first ventilation hole (16), and a cylinder (18) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the inner surface of the movable cover (14).

5. A surgical breast fumigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (19) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the container (2), and the baffle (19) has evenly distributed round holes inside.

6. A surgical breast fumigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer cover (1) has a ventilation hole (20) at the bottom of its outer surface, and a silicone pad (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer cover (1).

7. A surgical breast fumigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side rings (22) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the outer surface of the outer cover (1), and there are two side rings (22) with the same shape and size.

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