Propylene preparation reactor based on propane dehydrogenation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reactor for preparing propylene based on propane dehydrogenation, and relates to the technical field of reactors. The reactor for preparing propylene based on propane dehydrogenation comprises a reactor tank body and a reactor sealing cover arranged on the reactor tank body, a rapid butt joint seat is arranged on the reactor sealing cover, a sensor positioning seat is movably clamped in the rapid butt joint seat, and a plurality of groups of sensor main bodies are arranged on the sensor positioning seat. According to the reactor for preparing propylene based on propane dehydrogenation, a plurality of groups of sensor main bodies are concentrated on the sensor positioning seat, and the sensor positioning seat and a plurality of groups of quick butt joint seats are conveniently and quickly mounted and positioned on a reactor sealing cover by utilizing a clamping and limiting mode of the sensor positioning seat and the quick butt joint seats; in the process of preparing propylene based on propane dehydrogenation, each sensor main body of the reactor sealing cover can be quickly replaced and upgraded, the maintenance is convenient, and the stability of the reaction process is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of reactor technology, specifically to a reactor for the preparation of propylene based on propane dehydrogenation. Background Technology

[0002] Propane dehydrogenation reaction needs to be carried out under high temperature and low pressure conditions. However, excessively high temperature will cause the C-C bond to break more easily than the CH bond, triggering side reactions such as deep cracking and deep dehydrogenation. At the same time, it will accelerate coking on the catalyst surface, leading to catalyst deactivation. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly control the reaction temperature.

[0003] Reactors for the production of propylene from propane dehydrogenation typically have various sensors installed on top. Because the reaction for propylene production from propane dehydrogenation has high requirements for sensors such as temperature, and the reaction conditions are more demanding, the frequency of sensor inspection, maintenance, and replacement / upgrading is higher. Traditionally, the sensors in these reactors are usually screwed directly onto the top cover in multiple locations. This fixing method makes overall sensor upgrades inconvenient, and the top cover is difficult to disassemble and reassemble, resulting in limited operating space and inconvenient maintenance. To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a reactor for the production of propylene from propane dehydrogenation to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a reactor for the preparation of propylene from propane dehydrogenation. Multiple sensor bodies are concentrated on sensor positioning seats, and the sensor positioning seats and quick-connect seats are used in a snap-fit ​​and limiting manner. This allows for quick and easy installation and positioning of the sensor positioning seats and multiple quick-connect seats on the reactor sealing cover. During the preparation of propylene from propane dehydrogenation, it ensures that each sensor body on the reactor sealing cover can be quickly replaced and upgraded, maintenance is convenient, the reaction process is stable, and the application requirements are met.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a reactor for the preparation of propylene based on propane dehydrogenation, comprising a reactor tank and a reactor sealing cover disposed on the reactor tank, wherein a quick docking seat is provided on the reactor sealing cover, and a sensor positioning seat is movably engaged inside the quick docking seat, and multiple sensor bodies are disposed on the sensor positioning seat;

[0006] The quick docking seat has a clamping unit on its side for limiting the sensor positioning seat. The clamping unit includes a sleeve on the quick docking seat and a screw threaded to the sleeve. A wedge block is rotatably connected to the screw block, and the wedge block engages with the sensor positioning seat.

[0007] Preferably, the sensor positioning seat is provided with a locking groove corresponding to the position of the wedge block.

[0008] Preferably, the wedge-shaped block has sliders on both sides, the sleeve has a groove, and the sliders are slidably connected in the groove.

[0009] Preferably, the lead screw is provided with a rotating handle.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing ring is movably engaged between the sensor positioning seat and the quick docking seat.

[0011] Preferably, the sensor positioning base is equipped with a maintenance plate.

[0012] Preferably, the reactor tank is provided with a first fixing ring, and the reactor sealing cover is provided with a second fixing ring, and the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring are fixed by bolts.

[0013] This utility model discloses a reactor for the preparation of propylene based on propane dehydrogenation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This reactor for propylene production from propane dehydrogenation integrates multiple sensor bodies onto sensor positioning seats. The sensor positioning seats and quick-connect seats utilize a snap-fit ​​mechanism to facilitate rapid installation and positioning of these sensors and quick-connect seats on the reactor's sealing cover. During the propylene production process from propane dehydrogenation, this design allows for quick replacement and upgrades of the various sensor bodies on the reactor's sealing cover, ensuring convenient maintenance, stable reaction processes, and meeting operational requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the reactor sealing cap of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a disassembly diagram of the sensor positioning base of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping unit of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Reactor tank; 11. First fixing ring; 2. Reactor sealing cover; 21. Second fixing ring; 3. Quick docking seat; 4. Sensor positioning seat; 41. Locking groove; 42. Inspection plate; 43. Sealing ring; 44. Sensor body; 5. Clamping unit; 51. Sleeve; 511. Slide groove; 52. Lead screw; 53. Wedge block; 54. Slider; 55. Rotating handle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0022] This application provides a reactor for the preparation of propylene based on propane dehydrogenation, which solves the problem that in traditional reactors, the sensor part is usually directly screwed onto the top cover in multiple positions. This fixing method makes it inconvenient to upgrade the overall sensor, and the top cover is difficult to disassemble and install, with little operating space, thus making maintenance inconvenient.

[0023] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0024] This utility model discloses a reactor for the preparation of propylene using propane dehydrogenation, according to the appendix. Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a reactor tank 1 and a reactor sealing cover 2 disposed on the reactor tank 1;

[0025] The reactor tank 1 is provided with a first fixing ring 11, and the reactor sealing cover 2 is provided with a second fixing ring 21. The first fixing ring 11 and the second fixing ring 21 are fixed by bolts. The fixing method of the first fixing ring 11 and the second fixing ring 21 makes it easy to disassemble and assemble the reactor tank 1 and the reactor sealing cover 2.

[0026] The reactor sealing cover 2 is equipped with a quick docking seat 3, and the sensor positioning seat 4 is movablely connected inside the quick docking seat 3. Multiple sensor bodies 44 are provided on the sensor positioning seat 4.

[0027] The quick docking seat 3 has a clamping unit 5 on its side for limiting the sensor positioning seat 4. The clamping unit 5 includes a sleeve 51 set on the quick docking seat 3 and a screw 52 threadedly connected to the sleeve 51. A wedge block 53 is rotatably connected to the screw 52, ​​and the wedge block 53 is engaged with the sensor positioning seat 4.

[0028] This reactor for propylene production based on propane dehydrogenation concentrates multiple sensor bodies 44 on sensor positioning seats 4. Utilizing the snap-fit ​​positioning method between the sensor positioning seats 4 and quick-connect seats 3, the sensor positioning seats 4 and multiple quick-connect seats 3 can be quickly and easily installed and positioned on the reactor sealing cover 2. During the propylene production process based on propane dehydrogenation, this ensures that each sensor body 44 on the reactor sealing cover 2 can be quickly replaced and upgraded, facilitating maintenance, ensuring a stable reaction process, and meeting usage requirements.

[0029] The device, through the design of the clamping unit 5, makes it easy to lock the sensor positioning seat 4 on the quick docking seat 3. The sensor positioning seat 4 is provided with a locking groove 41 corresponding to the position of the wedge block 53.

[0030] When the sensor positioning seat 4 needs to be installed, first align the sensor positioning seat 4 with the inside of the quick docking seat 3 and snap it in place. After it is fully engaged, rotate the lead screw 52 so that the lead screw 52 drives the wedge block 53 to move. The lead screw 52 is equipped with a rotating handle 55, which makes the rotation of the lead screw 52 easy and effortless. After the wedge block 53 moves, the wedge block 53 engages with the inside of the locking groove 41. The inclined surface pressure of the wedge block 53 is applied to the sensor positioning seat 4, so that the sensor positioning seat 4 and the quick docking seat 3 are sealed internally, resulting in good stability.

[0031] The wedge block 53 has sliders 54 on both sides and a groove 511 on the sleeve 51. The sliders 54 are slidably connected in the groove 511. When the wedge block 53 moves, it drives the sliders 54 to slide along the groove 511. The sliders 54 provide lateral support to the wedge block 53 to ensure the stability of the wedge block 53 under force.

[0032] A sealing ring 43 is movably engaged between the sensor positioning seat 4 and the quick docking seat 3. The design of the sealing ring 43 ensures good sealing between the sensor positioning seat 4 and the quick docking seat 3.

[0033] The sensor positioning base 4 is equipped with a maintenance plate 42. The design of the maintenance plate 42 makes it easy to open the internal space of the sensor positioning base 4, thereby facilitating the inspection and maintenance of each sensor body 44.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reactor for the preparation of propylene based on propane dehydrogenation, comprising a reactor tank (1) and a reactor sealing cover (2) disposed on the reactor tank (1), characterized in that, The reactor sealing cover (2) is provided with a quick docking seat (3), and the quick docking seat (3) is internally connected to a sensor positioning seat (4), and the sensor positioning seat (4) is provided with multiple sensor bodies (44); The quick docking seat (3) has a clamping unit (5) on its side for limiting the sensor positioning seat (4). The clamping unit (5) includes a sleeve (51) on the quick docking seat (3) and a screw (52) threadedly connected to the sleeve (51). A wedge block (53) is rotatably connected to the screw (52), and the wedge block (53) is engaged with the sensor positioning seat (4).

2. The reactor for preparing propylene based on propane dehydrogenation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensor positioning seat (4) is provided with a locking groove (41) corresponding to the position of the wedge block (53).

3. The reactor for preparing propylene based on propane dehydrogenation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The wedge block (53) has sliders (54) on both sides, and the sleeve (51) has a groove (511) on it. The sliders (54) are slidably connected in the groove (511).

4. The reactor for preparing propylene based on propane dehydrogenation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lead screw (52) is provided with a rotating handle (55).

5. The reactor for preparing propylene based on propane dehydrogenation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing ring (43) is movably engaged between the sensor positioning seat (4) and the quick docking seat (3).

6. The reactor for preparing propylene based on propane dehydrogenation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensor positioning base (4) is equipped with a maintenance plate (42).

7. The reactor for preparing propylene based on propane dehydrogenation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reactor tank (1) is provided with a first fixing ring (11), and the reactor sealing cover (2) is provided with a second fixing ring (21). The first fixing ring (11) and the second fixing ring (21) are fixed by bolts.

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