Medium-speed wire cutting machine tool convenient to clean

Abstract

The medium-speed wire cutting machine tool convenient to clean comprises a machine tool body, an electrode wire used in cooperation with the machine tool body is installed in the machine tool body, a support is arranged on the back face of the electrode wire, the back face of the support is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine tool body, a box body is arranged at the bottom of the support, and a brush roller is arranged on the front side in the box body. Cleaning liquid in the water tank is conveyed to the connecting pipe and the transverse pipe through the water pump, then the electrode wire is sprayed and cleaned through the spray head, meanwhile, the brush roller and the water absorption roller are driven by the electric push rod to rotate, the surfaces of the brush roller and the water absorption roller and the surface of the electrode wire are cleaned, and at the moment, the fan blows air to the electrode wire in the box body. The medium-speed wire cutting machine tool convenient to clean has the advantage that the electrode wire is convenient to clean, the stability of the medium-speed wire cutting machine tool is improved, and meanwhile, the electrode wire is prevented from being damaged and fractured during cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of medium-speed wire EDM machine tools, specifically a medium-speed wire EDM machine tool that is easy to clean. Background Technology

[0002] Medium-speed wire EDM machines belong to the category of reciprocating high-speed wire EDM machines. They achieve multiple cutting functions on high-speed reciprocating wire EDM machines and are commonly known as "medium-speed wire EDM". The term "medium-speed wire EDM" does not mean that the wire speed is between high-speed and low-speed. Rather, it refers to a composite wire EDM machine. The wire feeding principle is to use high-speed (8-12mm / s) wire feeding during roughing and low-speed (1-3mm / s) wire feeding during finishing. This results in relatively stable operation, less vibration, and reduces errors caused by material deformation and molybdenum wire wear through multiple cuts, thus improving the machining quality. The machining quality can be between that of high-speed and low-speed wire EDM machines.

[0003] In the process of workpiece processing, in order to make the size and accuracy of the workpiece meet the user's requirements, it is necessary to use a medium-speed wire EDM machine to process the workpiece. However, in the process of using existing medium-speed wire EDM machines, most users need to manually clean the electrode wire of the machine. The cleaning process is cumbersome, and the electrode wire is easily damaged or broken during manual cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a medium-speed wire EDM machine tool that is easy to clean, which has the advantage of easy cleaning of the electrode wire. This solves the problem that in the process of using existing medium-speed wire EDM machines, most users need to manually clean the electrode wire of the machine tool, which is a cumbersome cleaning process.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a medium-speed wire EDM machine tool that is easy to clean, comprising a machine tool, an electrode wire for use with the machine tool installed inside the machine tool, a support provided on the back of the electrode wire, the back of the support being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine tool, a box provided at the bottom of the support, a brush roller provided on the front side inside the box, a first support block provided on the top of the brush roller, motors being embedded on both sides of the top of the first support block, the output end of the motors being fixedly connected to the top of the brush roller, and the box... A water-absorbing roller is provided on the rear side of the body. A second support block is fitted on the top of the surface of the water-absorbing roller. The tops of the first and second support blocks both extend to the top of the box and are fixedly connected to gears. A toothed plate meshes with the right side of the gears. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the toothed plate. A water tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the back of the machine tool. A water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank. The output end of the water pump is connected to a connecting pipe. The output end of the connecting pipe extends to the top of the water tank and is connected to a horizontal pipe. The inner side of the horizontal pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the box.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner side of the horizontal tube is connected to a nozzle, the inner side of the nozzle extends into the interior of the box, the water inlet end of the water tank is threadedly connected to a sealing block, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of both the brush roller and the water-absorbing roller is fitted with a bottom block, the bottom of the inner wall of the box is provided with a movable groove that cooperates with the bottom block, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the box.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support block is provided at the bottom of the water tank, the front of the support block is fixedly connected to the back of the machine tool, and a control valve is connected to the bottom of the back of the collection box.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a drainage pipe is connected to the front side of the bottom of the box, the output end of the drainage pipe extends into the interior of the collection box, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the box, and the front of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the box body is provided with a through hole for use with the electrode wire, and a frame is provided on the rear side of both sides of the box body. The inner side of the frame extends into the interior of the box body, and a fan is fixedly connected longitudinally inside the frame.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a filter screen is provided on the outer side of the frame, and bolts are provided at the four corners of the outer side of the filter screen. The threaded end of the bolts penetrates to the inner side of the frame and is threadedly connected to the surface of the box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model uses a water pump to deliver cleaning fluid from the water tank to the connecting pipe and the horizontal pipe, then sprays the electrode wire with the nozzle for cleaning. At the same time, the electric push rod drives the brush roller and the water suction roller to rotate, so that the surface of the brush roller and the water suction roller cleans the surface of the electrode wire. At this time, the fan blows air onto the electrode wire inside the box, which facilitates the cleaning of the electrode wire. This easy-to-clean medium-speed wire EDM machine has the advantage of easy cleaning of the electrode wire, improves the stability of the medium-speed wire EDM machine, and prevents the electrode wire from being damaged or broken during cleaning.

[0014] 2. This utility model can spray and clean the electrode wires by setting the nozzle, can seal the water tank by setting the sealing block to prevent debris and dust from entering the water tank, and can collect the wastewater after cleaning by setting the collection box. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Three-dimensional view of the mid-bracket structure;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Exploded view of the middle box structure;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the midsole block;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Exploded view of the structure of the intermediate water tank.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Machine tool; 2. Electrode wire; 3. Support; 4. Box body; 5. Brush roller; 6. First support block; 7. Motor; 8. Water suction roller; 9. Second support block; 10. Gear; 11. Tooth plate; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Water tank; 14. Water pump; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Horizontal pipe; 17. Nozzle; 18. Sealing block; 19. Collection box; 20. Base block; 21. Movable groove; 22. Fixed frame; 23. Support block; 24. Control valve; 25. Drainage pipe; 26. Protective shell; 27. Frame; 28. Fan; 29. ​​Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model provides an easy-to-clean medium-speed wire EDM machine tool, including a machine tool 1, which is a common CNC medium-speed wire EDM machine tool on the market. The motor 7 is a common flat brushless motor on the market. An electrode wire 2 for use with the machine tool 1 is installed inside the machine tool 1. A bracket 3 is provided on the back of the electrode wire 2. The back of the bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine tool 1. A box 4 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 3. A brush roller 5 is provided on the front side inside the box 4. A first support block 6 is provided on the top of the brush roller 5. Motors 7 are embedded on both sides of the top of the first support block 6. The output end of the motor 7 is fixed to the top of the brush roller 5. The connection is as follows: a water-absorbing roller 8 is provided on the rear side inside the box body 4. A second support block 9 is fitted on the top of the surface of the water-absorbing roller 8. The tops of the first support block 6 and the second support block 9 both extend to the top of the box body 4 and are fixedly connected to a gear 10. A toothed plate 11 meshes with the right side of the gear 10. An electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the toothed plate 11. A water tank 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the back of the machine tool 1. A water pump 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 13. The output end of the water pump 14 is connected to a connecting pipe 15. The output end of the connecting pipe 15 extends to the top of the water tank 13 and is connected to a horizontal pipe 16. The inner side of the horizontal pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 4.

[0023] refer to Figure 3 The inner side of the horizontal pipe 16 is connected to the nozzle 17, and the inner side of the nozzle 17 extends into the interior of the box 4. The water inlet end of the water tank 13 is threadedly connected to the sealing block 18, and the left side of the water tank 13 is fixedly connected to the collection box 19.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the nozzle 17 can spray and clean the electrode wire 2, the sealing block 18 can seal the water tank 13 and prevent debris and dust from entering the water tank 13, and the collection box 19 can collect the wastewater after cleaning.

[0025] refer to Figure 3 The bottom of the brush roller 5 and the water absorption roller 8 are both fitted with bottom blocks 20. The bottom of the inner wall of the box body 4 is provided with a movable groove 21 that works with the bottom blocks 20. The top of the bracket 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 22, and the bottom of the fixing frame 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 4.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the position of the brush roller 5 and the water-absorbing roller 8 can be limited by the setting of the bottom block 20, the position of the bottom block 20, the brush roller 5 and the water-absorbing roller 8 can be limited by the setting of the movable groove 21, and the position of the box body 4 can be fixed by the setting of the fixing frame 22 to prevent the fixing frame 22 from falling off the bracket 3.

[0027] refer to Figure 5 A support block 23 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 13. The front of the support block 23 is fixedly connected to the back of the machine tool 1. A control valve 24 is connected to the bottom of the back of the collection box 19.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the support block 23 can limit the position of the water tank 13 and the collection box 19 to prevent the water tank 13 and the collection box 19 from falling off the machine tool 1. The control valve 24 can facilitate the discharge of wastewater inside the collection box 19.

[0029] refer to Figure 3 The bottom front of the box 4 is connected to a drainage pipe 25, and the output end of the drainage pipe 25 extends into the inside of the collection box 19. The top of the box 4 is fixedly connected to a protective shell 26, and the front of the electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 26.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the wastewater inside the box 4 can be diverted to the collection box 19 by the setting of the drainage pipe 25, and the wastewater can be collected. The protective shell 26 can protect the gear 10, the tooth plate 11 and the electric push rod 12, and reduce the contact friction between the bracket 3 and the gear 10, the tooth plate 11 and the electric push rod 12.

[0031] refer to Figure 3 The top of the box body 4 has a through hole for use with the electrode wire 2. Frames 27 are provided on the rear sides of both sides of the box body 4. The inner side of the frame 27 extends into the interior of the box body 4. A fan 28 is fixedly connected longitudinally inside the frame 27.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the friction between the electrode wire 2 and the box 4 can be reduced by setting through holes. With the cooperation of the frame 27 and the fan 28, the electrode wire 2 inside the box 4 can be blown to facilitate the drying of moisture on the surface of the electrode wire 2.

[0033] refer to Figure 3 A filter screen 29 is provided on the outside of the frame 27. Bolts are provided at the four corners of the filter screen 29. The threaded end of the bolts extends through to the inside of the frame 27 and is threadedly connected to the surface of the box 4.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the filter screen 29 can filter the air entering the box 4 and prevent debris from entering the box 4. The bolts can fix the positions of the filter screen 29 and the frame 27 to prevent the filter screen 29 and the frame 27 from detaching from the box 4.

[0035] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During use, the user rotates the sealing block 18 counterclockwise to detach it from the water tank 13. Then, the user pours the cleaning solution into the water tank 13. At this time, the user starts the water pump 14 and the electric push rod 12. The output of the water pump 14 delivers the cleaning solution from the water tank 13 to the connecting pipe 15 and the horizontal pipe 16. Then, the nozzle 17 sprays and cleans the waste debris from the electrode wire 2 inside the box 4. The cleaned waste liquid is then drained through the drainage pipe 25 into the collection tank 19 for collection. Simultaneously, the output of the electric push rod 12 pushes the toothed plate 11 backward. The backward movement of the toothed plate 11 drives the gear 10 and the first support block... The first support block 6 and the second support block 9 rotate counterclockwise around the movable groove 21. The first support block 6 and the second support block 9 drive the brush roller 5, the water absorption roller 8 and the bottom block 20 to rotate, so that the surfaces of the brush roller 5 and the water absorption roller 8 come into contact with the surface of the electrode wire 2. At the same time, the machine tool 1 and the motor 7 are started. After the machine tool 1 is started, it drives the electrode wire 2 to move. At this time, the output end of the motor 7 drives the brush roller 5 to rotate, so that the rotating brush roller 5 cleans the moving electrode wire 2. After cleaning, the water absorption roller 8 absorbs the moisture on the surface of the electrode wire 2. At this time, the fan 28 is started, so that the fan 28 blows air on the electrode wire 2 inside the box 4, so that the moisture on the surface of the electrode wire 2 can be dried quickly. At this time, the electrode wire 2 of the machine tool 1 can be cleaned.

[0036] In summary, this easy-to-clean medium-speed wire EDM machine solves the problem that existing medium-speed wire EDM machines mostly require manual cleaning of the electrode wires during use. This is achieved through the coordinated use of the machine tool 1, electrode wire 2, support 3, housing 4, brush roller 5, first support block 6, motor 7, water suction roller 8, second support block 9, gear 10, toothed plate 11, electric push rod 12, water tank 13, water pump 14, connecting pipe 15, and horizontal pipe 16. The cleaning process is cumbersome and the electrode wires are easily damaged or broken during manual cleaning.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medium-speed wire EDM machine tool that is easy to clean, comprising a machine tool (1), characterized in that: The machine tool (1) is equipped with an electrode wire (2) for use with the machine tool (1). A bracket (3) is provided on the back of the electrode wire (2). The back of the bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine tool (1). A box (4) is provided at the bottom of the bracket (3). A brush roller (5) is provided on the front side inside the box (4). A first support block (6) is provided on the top of the brush roller (5). Motors (7) are embedded on both sides of the top of the first support block (6). The output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the brush roller (5). A water absorption roller (8) is provided on the rear side inside the box (4). A second support is sleeved on the top of the surface of the water absorption roller (8). Block (9), the top of the first support block (6) and the second support block (9) both penetrate to the top of the box body (4) and are fixedly connected to a gear (10). The right side of the gear (10) is meshed with a toothed plate (11). The right side of the toothed plate (11) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (12). The right side of the back of the machine tool (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (13). The bottom of the inner wall of the water tank (13) is fixedly connected to a water pump (14). The output end of the water pump (14) is connected to a connecting pipe (15). The output end of the connecting pipe (15) penetrates to the top of the water tank (13) and is connected to a horizontal pipe (16). The inner side of the horizontal pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body (4).

2. The easy-to-clean medium-speed wire EDM machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the horizontal tube (16) is connected to a nozzle (17), and the inner side of the nozzle (17) extends into the interior of the box (4). The water inlet of the water tank (13) is threaded with a sealing block (18), and a collection box (19) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank (13).

3. The easy-to-clean medium-speed wire EDM machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the brush roller (5) and the water absorption roller (8) are fitted with bottom blocks (20), and the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (4) is provided with a movable groove (21) that cooperates with the bottom block (20). The top of the bracket (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (22), and the bottom of the fixing frame (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (4).

4. The easy-to-clean medium-speed wire EDM machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the water tank (13) is provided with a support block (23), the front of the support block (23) is fixedly connected to the back of the machine tool (1), and the bottom of the back of the collection box (19) is connected to a control valve (24).

5. A medium-speed wire EDM machine tool that is easy to clean according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom front of the box (4) is connected to a drainage pipe (25), the output end of the drainage pipe (25) extends into the inside of the collection box (19), the top of the box (4) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (26), and the front of the electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (26).

6. The easily cleanable medium-speed wire EDM machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box (4) is provided with a through hole for use with the electrode wire (2). A frame (27) is provided on the rear side of both sides of the box (4). The inner side of the frame (27) extends into the interior of the box (4). A fan (28) is fixedly connected longitudinally inside the frame (27).

7. The easily cleanable medium-speed wire EDM machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: A filter screen (29) is provided on the outside of the frame (27). Bolts are provided at the four corners of the filter screen (29). The threaded end of the bolts penetrates into the inside of the frame (27) and is threadedly connected to the surface of the box (4).

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