Carriage with disinfection and sterilization functions
By installing disinfection and sterilization mechanisms and auxiliary transmission mechanisms inside the carriage, automated disinfection and sterilization of the carriage interior is achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency of manual disinfection, improving disinfection efficiency and scope, and shortening disinfection time.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422789421.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
When transporting special items, the existing carriages rely on manual disinfection and sterilization, which is inefficient and time-consuming, and cannot achieve rapid and efficient disinfection and sterilization.
Design a carriage with disinfection and sterilization function, including a disinfection and sterilization mechanism and an auxiliary transmission mechanism. Automated disinfection is achieved through a medicine storage tank, pump, delivery pipe and atomizing nozzle. Combined with the transmission system of electric push rod and rack and pinion ring, the reciprocating rotation of the atomizing nozzle is realized to spray.
It achieves all-round automatic disinfection and sterilization inside the carriage, reducing manual preparation time, improving disinfection efficiency, increasing the disinfection range, and shortening the disinfection time.
Smart Images

Figure CN223508360U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of carriage technology, specifically a carriage with disinfection and sterilization functions. Background Technology
[0002] The carriages are mainly used for fully sealed transportation of various goods. Special types of carriages can also transport hazardous chemicals. They are usually composed of corrugated iron, color steel plates, flat aluminum plates, aluminum alloy corrugated structures, etc., and have the advantages of large transport capacity, full utilization of space, safety and reliability.
[0003] In existing technologies, when transporting certain special items, the interior of the train carriage needs to be disinfected to prevent cross-contamination. This is usually done manually, using handheld disinfection devices to spray disinfectant inside the carriage. However, in practice, manual disinfection is inefficient, requiring staff to disinfect step by step from the inside out, and waiting for staff to complete preparations before disinfection can begin. This results in a long disinfection time. Therefore, there is a need to develop a train carriage with disinfection and sterilization functions to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a carriage with disinfection and sterilization functions to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a carriage with disinfection and sterilization function, comprising a carriage body, a door rotatably installed on the outside of the carriage body, and a disinfection and sterilization mechanism and an auxiliary transmission mechanism arranged inside the carriage body.
[0006] Preferably, the disinfection and sterilization mechanism includes a medicine storage tank, which is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the carriage body. A replenishment filter cover is provided on the top of the medicine storage tank. A pump is fixedly installed on the left inner side of the carriage body. A suction pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pump. A delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the pump. A branch pipe is fixedly installed on the outside of the delivery pipe. A connecting pipe is rotatably installed at the end of the branch pipe away from the delivery pipe. An atomizing nozzle is provided at the bottom of the connecting pipe to facilitate atomized disinfection and sterilization of the interior of the carriage body through the medicine storage tank.
[0007] Preferably, the medicine storage box and the extraction tube are provided with holes at corresponding positions, and the extraction tube is fixedly installed inside the holes provided inside the medicine storage box, so as to facilitate the extraction of disinfection and sterilization drugs under normal conditions.
[0008] Preferably, a rotation limiting block is provided on the inner side of the top of the carriage body, and the connecting pipe is rotatably installed inside the rotation limiting block provided on the inner side of the top of the carriage body, so that the connecting pipe can rotate stably.
[0009] Preferably, a rotation limiting ring is provided on the inner right side of the carriage body, and the right side of the connecting pipe is rotatably installed inside the rotation limiting ring provided on the inner right side of the carriage body, which facilitates limiting the right end of the connecting pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary transmission mechanism includes a gear ring, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting pipe. A limit strip and an electric push rod are fixedly installed on the inner right side of the carriage body. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the back of the electric push rod. A connecting strip is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate. A rack is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting strip, so as to facilitate the atomizing nozzle to drive the spraying of medicine through the auxiliary transmission mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting strip is slidably installed outside the limiting strip, and the toothed ring meshes with the rack, which facilitates the reciprocating rotation of the connecting pipe under normal conditions.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a carriage with disinfection and sterilization functions, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. This carriage with disinfection and sterilization function, through its disinfection and sterilization mechanism, pre-fills the storage tank with disinfectant and sterilization drugs, uses a pump to extract the drugs, and after transmission, sprays them out from the atomizing nozzles to disinfect and sterilize the interior of the carriage. This disinfection and sterilization mechanism can directly spray the entire interior of the carriage, avoiding the low efficiency of manual disinfection and sterilization. Furthermore, it eliminates the need to wait for staff to complete preparations; disinfection and sterilization can be carried out immediately after loading or unloading, reducing the time required for disinfection.
[0014] 2. The carriage with disinfection and sterilization function, through the auxiliary transmission mechanism, drives the connecting plate to move back and forth via the electric push rod during use, so that the connecting strip can drive the rack to move back and forth, which in turn drives the connecting pipe to rotate back and forth, so that the atomizing nozzle can rotate back and forth to spray medicine, thereby increasing the disinfection and sterilization range and realizing the function of driving the atomizing nozzle to rotate back and forth to spray medicine. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the external structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the disinfection and sterilization mechanism and the auxiliary transmission mechanism of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded and cross-sectional view of the disinfection and sterilization mechanism of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the external structure of the auxiliary transmission mechanism of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Carriage body; 2. Disinfection and sterilization mechanism; 21. Medicine storage tank; 22. Feeding filter cover; 23. Pump; 24. Extraction pipe; 25. Delivery pipe; 26. Branch pipe; 27. Connecting pipe; 28. Atomizing nozzle; 3. Auxiliary transmission mechanism; 31. Gear ring; 32. Limiting strip; 33. Electric push rod; 34. Connecting plate; 35. Connecting strip; 36. Rack; 4. Carriage door. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] Example 1:
[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a carriage with disinfection and sterilization function, including a carriage body 1, a door 4 rotatably installed on the outside of the carriage body 1, and a disinfection and sterilization mechanism 2 and an auxiliary transmission mechanism 3 arranged inside the carriage body 1.
[0026] Furthermore, the disinfection and sterilization mechanism 2 includes a medicine storage tank 21, which is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the carriage body 1. A replenishment filter cover 22 is provided on the top of the medicine storage tank 21. A pump 23 is fixedly installed on the left inner side of the carriage body 1. A suction pipe 24 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pump 23. A delivery pipe 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the pump 23. A branch pipe 26 is fixedly installed on the outside of the delivery pipe 25. A connecting pipe 27 is rotatably installed on the end of the branch pipe 26 away from the delivery pipe 25. An atomizing nozzle 28 is provided at the bottom of the connecting pipe 27 to facilitate atomized disinfection and sterilization of the interior of the carriage body 1 through the medicine storage tank 21.
[0027] Furthermore, holes are provided at corresponding positions of the medicine storage box 21 and the extraction tube 24, and the extraction tube 24 is fixedly installed inside the holes provided inside the medicine storage box 21, so as to facilitate the extraction of disinfection and sterilization drugs under normal conditions.
[0028] Furthermore, a rotation limit block is provided on the inner side of the top of the carriage body 1, and the connecting pipe 27 is rotatably installed inside the rotation limit block provided on the inner side of the top of the carriage body 1, so that the connecting pipe 27 can rotate stably.
[0029] Furthermore, a rotation limiting ring is provided on the inner right side of the carriage body 1, and the right side of the connecting pipe 27 is rotatably installed inside the rotation limiting ring provided on the inner right side of the carriage body 1, which facilitates limiting the right end of the connecting pipe 27.
[0030] Example 2:
[0031] Please see Figure 5 Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, the auxiliary transmission mechanism 3 includes a gear ring 31, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting pipe 27. A limit strip 32 and an electric push rod 33 are fixedly installed on the inner right side of the carriage body 1. A connecting plate 34 is fixedly installed on the back of the electric push rod 33. A connecting strip 35 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 34. A rack 36 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting strip 35, so as to drive the atomizing nozzle 28 to spray medicine through the auxiliary transmission mechanism 3.
[0032] Furthermore, the connecting strip 35 is slidably installed outside the limiting strip 32, and the toothed ring 31 meshes with the rack 36, which facilitates the reciprocating transmission rotation of the connecting pipe 27 under normal conditions.
[0033] In actual operation, when this device is used, the disinfectant is first injected into the storage tank 21. After injection, the replenishment filter cover 22 is placed on top of the storage tank 21, thus replenishing the liquid inside the compartment 1. When disinfection is required inside the compartment 1, the pump 23 is driven to draw liquid from the storage tank 21 through the suction pipe 24. The liquid is then transported through the delivery pipe 25, branch pipe 26, and connecting pipe 27 and sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 28 into the compartment 1. The electric push rod 33 is driven to move its output end back and forth. At this time, the connecting plate 34 drives the connecting strip 35 to move, and the connecting strip 35 drives the rack 36 to move, so that the gear ring 31 can rotate back and forth, driving the connecting pipe 27 to rotate back and forth. At this time, the atomizing nozzle 28 begins to rotate back and forth within a certain range, spraying over a wide area. After spraying is completed, the electric push rod 33 and pump 23 are stopped.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
Claims
1. A carriage with disinfection and sterilization function, comprising a carriage body (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the carriage body (1) is rotatably equipped with a door (4), and the interior of the carriage body (1) is equipped with a disinfection and sterilization mechanism (2) and an auxiliary transmission mechanism (3); The disinfection and sterilization mechanism (2) includes a medicine storage tank (21), which is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the carriage body (1). A replenishment filter cover (22) is provided on the top of the medicine storage tank (21). A pump (23) is fixedly installed on the left inner side of the carriage body (1). A suction pipe (24) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pump (23). A delivery pipe (25) is fixedly installed on the top of the pump (23). A branch pipe (26) is fixedly installed on the outside of the delivery pipe (25). A connecting pipe (27) is rotatably installed on the end of the branch pipe (26) away from the delivery pipe (25). An atomizing nozzle (28) is provided at the bottom of the connecting pipe (27).
2. A carriage with disinfection and sterilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Holes are provided at corresponding positions of the medicine storage box (21) and the extraction tube (24), and the extraction tube (24) is fixedly installed inside the hole opened inside the medicine storage box (21).
3. A carriage with disinfection and sterilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation limiting block is provided on the inner side of the top of the carriage body (1), and the connecting pipe (27) is rotatably installed inside the rotation limiting block provided on the inner side of the top of the carriage body (1).
4. A carriage with disinfection and sterilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation limiting ring is provided on the inner right side of the carriage body (1), and the right side of the connecting pipe (27) is rotatably installed inside the rotation limiting ring provided on the inner right side of the carriage body (1).
5. A carriage with disinfection and sterilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary transmission mechanism (3) includes a gear ring (31), which is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting pipe (27). A limit strip (32) and an electric push rod (33) are fixedly installed on the inner right side of the carriage body (1). A connecting plate (34) is fixedly installed on the back of the electric push rod (33). A connecting strip (35) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate (34). A rack (36) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting strip (35).
6. A carriage with disinfection and sterilization function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting strip (35) is slidably mounted on the outside of the limiting strip (32), and the toothed ring (31) meshes with the toothed rack (36).