Flat blister packaging machine

By combining pneumatic telescopic rod movement and folding plate design, the problem of defective tablets being rejected and causing good tablets to shift in position in flat blister packaging machines has been solved, achieving efficient and accurate tablet blister packaging.

CN223508557UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04HARBIN SHENGTAI BIOLOGICAL PHARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423091928.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing flat blister packaging machines often cause the position of good tablet blister packs to shift when rejecting defective tablet blister packs, affecting subsequent packaging processes.

Method used

The device employs a combination of a first pneumatic telescopic rod and a second pneumatic telescopic rod for vertical movement. A pin is inserted into the blister pack of defective tablets and then retracts upwards, causing it to detach directly from the blister pack of good tablets. The design, combined with an electric telescopic rod and a folding plate, ensures the smooth removal of the blister pack of defective tablets.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents the blister packs of good quality tablets from shifting position during the rejection of defective products, improving packaging efficiency and quality, and reducing the defect rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223508557U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flat blister packaging machine which is characterized in that a buckling box buckled on a conveying belt is arranged on the packaging machine, the conveying belt is arranged on the packaging machine, a first pneumatic telescopic rod is fixed at the top of the buckling box, and a pressing needle assembly is fixed at the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod. The pressing needle assembly comprises a main arm plate, a cross beam arm plate, a second pneumatic telescopic rod and an inserting needle. The utility model relates to the technical field of tablet bubble cap plate processing, and effectively solves the problem that the position of a non-defective tablet bubble cap plate is affected in the rejecting process of the non-defective tablet bubble cap plate in the prior art by adopting a first pneumatic telescopic rod and second pneumatic telescopic rod combined up-down movement mode. The contact pin is inserted into the defective tablet bubble cap plate from top to bottom and then retracts upwards, so that the defective tablet bubble cap plate is directly separated from the non-defective tablet bubble cap plate. The rejecting mode has little influence on the good tablet bubble cap plate, and the situation that the position of the good tablet bubble cap plate deviates due to rejecting of defective products is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a tablet blister plate processing technical field, concretely to a flat plate blister packaging machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The tablet blister plate is a common packaging mode of granular tablets, and has a wide application in the field of medicine production and processing. This packaging mode can not only effectively protect the medicine and prolong its shelf life, but also facilitate the carrying and use of consumers. However, during the generation and processing stage of the tablet blister plate, how to ensure the quality of the tablet blister plate, improve the packaging efficiency and reduce the rate of defective products has been the focus of the industry.

[0003] During the packaging process of the flat plate blister packaging machine, the tablet blister plate needs to be detected to remove defective products such as damaged tablets and tablets not filled. The traditional detection methods mainly include manual detection and removal, and camera detection. Among them, manual detection and removal have the problems of high labor intensity, low efficiency, high false detection rate, etc.; although camera detection improves the detection speed and accuracy, it still has certain limitations in removing defective product tablet blister plates.

[0004] The existing removal method mainly uses a pneumatic telescopic rod to drive a baffle to push the defective product tablet blister plate flat, so that it is separated from the good product tablet blister plate. However, this flat pushing method has certain disadvantages in actual application. Since the operation of the conveying belt drives all the tablet blister plates to advance in the length direction of the conveying belt, the defective product tablet blister plate is actually pushed out in the transverse direction of the conveying belt. This method is easy to cause the good product tablet blister plates on both sides to deviate in position when the defective product tablet blister plate is separated, thereby affecting the subsequent packaging and processing procedures SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a flat plate blister packaging machine, which solves the problem that the existing flat plate blister packaging machine adopts a flat pushing method when removing defective product tablet blister plates, which is easy to cause the good product tablet blister plates on both sides to deviate in position.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme: a flat plate blister packaging machine, comprising a packaging machine and a detection camera, a conveying belt is arranged on the packaging machine, a buckling box is arranged on the packaging machine and buckled on the conveying belt, openings are formed on both sides of the buckling box for the conveying belt to pass through, a side box body is fixed at the opening of the buckling box close to the entering direction of the conveying belt, the detection camera is fixed at the bottom of the side box body and suspended above the conveying belt;

[0007] An output opening is formed on the side box body in the output direction of the defective product conveying belt.

[0008] The first pneumatic telescopic rod is fixed on the top of the box, and the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod penetrates the top wall of the box and extends into the interior of the box, and the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod is fixed with a pressing needle assembly;

[0009] The top of the box is also fixed with an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates the top wall of the box, and is fixed with a material scraping baffle, and the material scraping baffle is provided with a through hole through which the pressing needle assembly penetrates;

[0010] The top of the opening of the box close to the outflow direction of the conveying belt is provided with a flap, and the top of the flap is provided with a driving motor; wherein the driving motor can drive the flap to swing, so that the bottom of the flap is suspended above the defective product conveying belt.

[0011] Preferably, the pressing needle assembly comprises:

[0012] A main arm plate is fixed on the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod;

[0013] A beam arm plate is fixed on the bottom of the main arm plate;

[0014] A second pneumatic telescopic rod is fixed on the beam arm plate, and the output end of the second pneumatic telescopic rod penetrates the beam arm plate;

[0015] A needle is fixed on the output end of the second pneumatic telescopic rod, and the needle penetrates the through hole on the material scraping baffle.

[0016] Preferably, the needle comprises:

[0017] A needle rod is fixed on the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod;

[0018] A needle head is fixed on the bottom of the needle rod;

[0019] A knurled convex ring is arranged on the bottom of the outer wall surface of the needle rod; an annular groove is formed between adjacent two knurled convex rings.

[0020] Preferably, the flap has a first turning angle and a second turning angle, the flap is attached to the inner wall of the box when the flap is at the first turning angle, and the flap is suspended above the defective product conveying belt when the flap is at the second turning angle.

[0021] Preferably, the part of the conveying belt located in the box is provided with a roller set, the conveying belt is lapped on the roller set to form a recess, a bearing is arranged on the inner side of the recess, and the bearing is arranged in the cross-sectional direction of the conveying belt.

[0022] Preferably, the roller set comprises two first rollers arranged oppositely and a second roller arranged below the two first rollers, and the conveying belt is overlapped on the upper surface of the first rollers and the lower surface of the second roller.

[0023] Preferably, the carrier comprises a base with a strip-shaped groove formed thereon, and side plates fixed on two sides of the base.

[0024] Preferably, the top surfaces of the base and the side plates are flush with the conveying belt.

[0025] Preferably, rubber pads are fixed in the strip-shaped groove.

[0026] The utility model discloses a flat bubble packaging machine, compared with the prior art, adopts the up-down movement mode of the combination of the first pneumatic telescopic rod and the second pneumatic telescopic rod, effectively solves the problem of the position of the good medicine tablet bubble plate in the removing process of the poor medicine tablet bubble plate in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the packaging machine of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model buckle box;

[0029] Figure 3 It is the right view of the utility model buckle box;

[0030] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model insertion pin;

[0031] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 2 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the utility model.

[0032] MARKING OF REFERENCE NUMBERS IN DRAWINGS

[0033] 1, packing machine, 2, conveying belt, 3, buckle box, 4, first pneumatic telescopic rod, 5, electric telescopic rod, 6, side box, 7, defective product conveying belt, 8, driving motor, 9, folding plate, 10, detection camera, 11, material scraping baffle, 12, main arm plate, 13, cross beam arm plate, 14, second pneumatic telescopic rod, 15, pin, 151, needle rod, 152, knurled convex ring, 153, annular groove, 154, needle head, 16, roller set, 17, recess, 18, base, 19, side plate, 20, strip-shaped groove, 21, rubber pad strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. As long as the effect of the utility model can be achieved, various changes can be made to the implementation solutions.

[0035] The components in the case are connected in sequence by the person skilled in the art, and the specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the following working principle. The detailed connection means is the known technology in the art, and the following mainly introduces the working principle and process.

[0036] Reference Figures 1-5 A flat blister packaging machine is described in the embodiment.

[0037] The flat blister packaging machine in the embodiment comprises a packing machine 1 and a detection camera 10 for detecting whether the tablet blister plate is damaged or the tablets are not filled. The packing machine 1 is provided with a conveying belt 2, and the tablet blister plate is conveyed in a direction on the conveying belt 2.

[0038] In the embodiment, the packing machine 1 is provided with a buckle box 3 buckled on the conveying belt 2. The buckle box 3 is provided with openings on both sides for the conveying belt 2 to pass through. The buckle box 3 is fixed with a side box 6 close to the opening on the side of the entering direction of the conveying belt 2. The detection camera 10 is fixed on the bottom of the side box 6 and suspended above the conveying belt 2. The tablet blister plate on the conveying belt 2 is detected by the detection camera 10 when passing through the side box 6.

[0039] Further, as Figure 2As shown, the top of the buckle box 3 is fixed with a first pneumatic telescopic rod 4, the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod 4 penetrates the top wall of the buckle box 3 and extends into the interior of the buckle box 3, and the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod 4 is fixed with a pressing needle assembly. When the detection camera 10 detects a defective blister card (for example, a damaged or unfilled blister card), the first pneumatic telescopic rod 4 is extended to work when the part of the blister card moves to a position below the first pneumatic telescopic rod 4, the pressing needle assembly is pierced into the blister card, the first pneumatic telescopic rod 4 is retracted to pull the defective blister card upward, and the defective blister card is separated from the normally conveyed blister cards. By using the piercing type of up and down movement, the defective blister card can be separated from the remaining good blister cards upward, and the influence on the good blister cards during the separation process is small, and the good blister cards will not be offset.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 The pressing needle assembly includes a main arm plate 12, a beam arm plate 13, a plurality of second pneumatic telescopic rods 14, and a needle 15. The main arm plate 12 is fixed on the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod 4, and the beam arm plate 13 is fixed on the bottom of the main arm plate 12. The plurality of second pneumatic telescopic rods 14 are fixed on the beam arm plate 13 at equal intervals, and the output end of the second pneumatic telescopic rod 14 penetrates the beam arm plate 13. The needle 15 is fixed on the output end of the second pneumatic telescopic rod 14. The first pneumatic telescopic rod 4 drives the main arm plate 12, the beam arm plate 13, and the components assembled on the beam arm plate 13 to descend as a whole, so that the needle 15 is suspended above the defective blister card. At this time, the single or multiple second pneumatic telescopic rods 14 drive the needle 15 to descend and insert into the defective blister card, so that the defective blister card is clamped on the needle 15. Then, the second pneumatic telescopic rod 14 rises to carry the defective blister card away from the conveying belt 2.

[0041] In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 The needle 15 includes a needle rod 151 fixed on the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod 4, a needle head 154 fixed on the bottom of the needle rod 151, a knurled raised ring 152 provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the needle rod 151, and an annular groove 153 formed between two adjacent knurled raised rings 152. When the needle 15 is driven by the second pneumatic telescopic rod 14 to descend, the needle head 154 partially pierces into the defective blister card. After continuous piercing, the defective blister card is clamped on the knurled raised ring 152 and the annular groove 153, preventing the defective blister card from falling off the needle rod 151 when the first pneumatic telescopic rod 4 rises.

[0042] In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the part of the conveying belt 2 located in the buckle box 3 is provided with a roller set 16, and the conveying belt 2 is overlapped on the roller set 16 to form a recess 17, and a bearing is arranged inside the recess 17 and arranged in the cross-sectional direction of the conveying belt 2. When installed, the roller set 16 and the bearing are located below the insertion pin 15, and the two are correspondingly arranged to ensure that the insertion pin 15 is located on the bearing when pressed down, preventing the insertion pin 15 from directly piercing the conveying belt 2 and causing damage.

[0043] Specifically as Figure 5 As shown, the roller set 16 includes two first rollers arranged oppositely and a second roller located below the two first rollers, and the conveying belt 2 is overlapped on the upper surface of the first roller and the lower surface of the second roller. The two first rollers and the second roller form the recess 17 when the conveying belt is running.

[0044] The bearing includes a base 18, and a strip-shaped groove 20 is opened on the base 18, and a rubber pad strip 21 is fixed in the strip-shaped groove 20. After the insertion pin 15 is lowered and penetrates the defective blister card, the penetrating part of the insertion pin 15 extends onto the rubber pad strip 21 in the strip-shaped groove 20 to protect the needle 154 and prevent it from bending.

[0045] The two sides of the base 18 are fixed with side plates 19, and the top surfaces of the base 18 and the side plates 19 are flush with the conveying belt 2 to ensure that the blister card conveyed on the conveying belt 2 can move along the side plates 19 to the base 18, and then moved out by the side plate 19 on the other side and back to the conveying belt 2.

[0046] The top of the buckle box 3 is also fixed with an electric telescopic rod 5, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5 penetrates through the top wall surface of the buckle box 3 and is fixed with a material scraping baffle 11, and the material scraping baffle 11 is provided with a through hole through which the pressing pin assembly can pass. When the first pneumatic telescopic rod 4 rises and falls, the electric telescopic rod 5 rises and falls synchronously. When the second pneumatic telescopic rod 14 descends, the insertion pin 15 extends below the material scraping baffle 11, and when the second pneumatic telescopic rod 14 rises, the insertion pin 15 retracts above the material scraping baffle 11. In the process of retracting the insertion pin 15, the defective blister card clamped on the surface of the insertion pin 15 is limited by the material scraping baffle 11 and separated from the insertion pin 15.

[0047] Further, the inside of the side box body 6 is provided with a defective product conveying belt 7, and the side box body 6 is provided with an output opening in the output direction of the defective product conveying belt 7. The top of the opening of the buckle box 3 close to the outflow direction of the conveying belt 2 is provided with a flap 9, and the top of the flap 9 is provided with a driving motor 8; wherein the driving motor 8 can drive the flap 9 to swing, so that the bottom of the flap 9 is suspended above the defective product conveying belt 7.

[0048] During implementation, the drive motor 8 drives the folding plate 9 to rotate, causing the folding plate 9 to be tilted and its bottom suspended above the defective product conveyor belt 7. When the defective product blister pack is restricted by the scraper baffle 11 and disengaged from the insert pin 15, the defective product blister pack falls onto the folding plate 9 and slides down the inclined surface of the folding plate 9 onto the defective product conveyor belt 7. The operation of the defective product conveyor belt 7 causes the defective product blister pack to fall out of the output opening to the outside.

[0049] like Figure 2 As shown, the folding plate 9 has a first flip angle and a second flip angle. When the folding plate 9 is at the first flip angle, it is in contact with the inner wall of the buckle box 3. When the folding plate 9 is at the second flip angle, it is suspended above the defective product conveyor belt 7. When the folding plate 9 is at the first flip angle, it facilitates the up and down movement of the pressure needle assembly. When the folding plate 9 is at the second flip angle, the folding plate 9 is inclined, allowing the defective product blister packs to fall onto the defective product conveyor belt 7.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flat blister packaging machine comprising a packaging machine (1) and a detection camera (10), said packaging machine (1) being provided with a conveyor belt (2), characterized in that: The packaging machine (1) is provided with a buckle box (3) buckled on the conveying belt (2), both sides of the buckle box (3) are provided with openings through which the conveying belt (2) passes, a side box body (6) is fixed at the opening close to the entering direction side of the conveying belt (2), and the detection camera (10) is fixed at the bottom of the side box body (6) and suspended above the conveying belt (2); The inside of the side box body (6) is provided with a defective product conveying belt (7), and an output opening is formed on the side box body (6) in the output direction of the defective product conveying belt (7); The top of the buckle box (3) is fixed with a first pneumatic telescopic rod (4), the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod (4) penetrates the top wall of the buckle box (3) and extends into the inside of the buckle box (3), and the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod (4) is fixed with a pressing needle assembly; The top of the buckle box (3) is also fixed with an electric telescopic rod (5), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (5) penetrates the top wall of the buckle box (3) and is fixed with a material scraping baffle (11), and the material scraping baffle (11) is provided with a through hole through which the pressing needle assembly passes; The top of the buckle box (3) is provided with a folding plate (9) close to the opening on the outflow direction side of the conveying belt (2), and the top of the folding plate (9) is provided with a driving motor (8); wherein the driving motor (8) can drive the folding plate (9) to swing, so that the bottom of the folding plate (9) is suspended above the defective product conveying belt (7).

2. A flat blister packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing needle assembly comprises: A main arm plate (12) is fixed on the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod (4); A cross beam arm plate (13) is fixed on the bottom of the main arm plate (12); A second pneumatic telescopic rod (14) is fixed on the cross beam arm plate (13), and the output end of the second pneumatic telescopic rod (14) penetrates the cross beam arm plate (13); A needle (15) is fixed on the output end of the second pneumatic telescopic rod (14), and the needle (15) penetrates the through hole in the material scraping baffle (11).

3. A flat blister packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The needle (15) comprises: A needle rod (151) is fixed on the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod (4); A needle head (154) is fixed on the bottom of the needle rod (151); A knurled convex ring (152) is arranged on the bottom of the outer wall surface of the needle rod (151); and an annular groove (153) is formed between adjacent two knurled convex rings (152).

4. A flat blister pack machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding plate (9) has a first turning angle and a second turning angle, the folding plate (9) is attached to the inner wall of the buckle box (3) when it is at the first turning angle, and the folding plate (9) is suspended above the defective product conveying belt (7) when it is at the second turning angle.

5. A flat blister pack machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The part of the conveying belt (2) located in the buckle box (3) is provided with a roller group (16), the conveying belt (2) is lapped on the roller group (16) to form a recessed part (17), a bearing is arranged on the inner side of the recessed part (17), and the bearing is arranged in the cross section direction of the conveying belt (2).

6. A flat blister packaging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The roller set (16) comprises two first rollers arranged oppositely and a second roller arranged below the two first rollers, and the conveying belt (2) is overlapped on the upper surface of the first rollers and the lower surface of the second roller.

7. A flat blister packaging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The carrier comprises a base (18) with a strip-shaped groove (20) formed thereon, and side plates (19) fixed on both sides of the base (18).

8. A flat blister packaging machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the base (18) and the side plates (19) are flush with the conveying belt (2).

9. A flat blister packaging machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rubber pad strip (21) is fixed in the strip-shaped groove (20).