Green building sunshade structure
By designing an installation mechanism in green buildings, the automatic operation of shading cloth, shading net, and protective layer is achieved using motor-driven rollers. This solves the problem of shading structures occupying window space, achieves a balance between shading and ventilation, and improves indoor comfort and aesthetics.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423047182.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing shading structures occupy window space in green buildings, affecting ventilation and sunlight access, and are inconvenient to store.
An installation mechanism was designed, comprising three rollers for the shading cloth, shading net, and protective layer, respectively. It is driven by a motor to achieve automatic operation and can be used in combination. When the shading cloth, shading net, and protective layer are retracted, the window opening is maximized to meet ventilation and sunlight requirements.
It achieves automated operation of the shading structure, meets the needs of different shading effects, and maximizes window ventilation and sunlight entry, improving indoor comfort and aesthetics.
Smart Images

Figure CN223510550U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of green building technology, specifically to a green building shading structure. Background Technology
[0002] Green building is a construction method aimed at energy conservation, emission reduction, environmental protection, and improved living comfort. It emphasizes the use of environmentally friendly, energy-saving, and low-carbon technologies and materials in all aspects of building design, construction, and operation. In green buildings, shading structures are an important component. Shading structures can not only effectively block direct sunlight, reduce indoor temperature, and reduce air conditioning energy consumption, but also provide comfortable outdoor space and increase the aesthetics of the building.
[0003] Existing shading structures are mostly louvers, awnings, green plant walls, or solar shading panels. These structures are usually fixedly installed at the windows of green buildings. Although they have good shading performance, they occupy window space and affect window ventilation. When sunlight and ventilation are needed indoors, the shading structures are not easy to store, and air and sunlight are not conducive to entering the room. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a green building shading structure to address the aforementioned shortcomings in the technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A green building shading structure includes an installation mechanism. A window sill mold is provided on the outside of the installation mechanism. The installation mechanism includes a base box, with three rollers on the top of the base box. Each roller has a bearing at its end, and a bearing seat is fixed to the outside of the bearing. A motor for driving the rollers is also fixed to one side of the bearing seat. A shading cloth, a shading net, and a protective layer are sequentially arranged on the outside of the three rollers. A top cover is provided on the top of the base box, and three through holes are opened at the bottom of the base box. Each through hole is horizontally positioned and corresponds to the bottom end of the shading cloth, shading net, and protective layer, respectively.
[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the windowsill mold is symmetrically provided with two positioning plates, the surface of the positioning plates is fixed with side rails, the surface of the positioning plates is provided with slots, and the back of the side rails is fixed with inserts, which cooperate with the slots.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the sunshade cloth, sunshade net, and protective layer are all provided with counterweight plates.
[0009] Preferably, a guide groove is provided at the top of the side track, and a sliding groove is provided on one side of the guide groove.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the positioning plate is provided with a bottom baffle, the top of the bottom baffle is provided with a groove, the end of the groove is provided with a slot, the slot corresponds to the guide groove, and the groove corresponds to the groove.
[0011] Preferably, a square groove is formed at the top of the groove, and a magnetic block is fixed in the square groove.
[0012] Preferably, the front surface of the mounting mechanism has an opening, a sealing plate is fixed to one side of the opening, a battery is fixed to the surface of the sealing plate, a lamp is fixed to the surface of the battery, a mounting bracket is fixed to the rear surface of the top cover, and a solar panel is fixed to one side of the mounting bracket.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:
[0014] The installation mechanism features three rollers, with a shading cloth, a shading net, and a protective layer installed on the outside of each roller. Each roller has a motor at its end, which drives the rollers to rotate, enabling automatic operation of the shading structure. The shading cloth, net, and protective layer can be freely combined to achieve different shading effects. When all three are retracted, the window opening is maximized, providing excellent ventilation and allowing ample sunlight to enter the room, meeting the indoor sunlight requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of section A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a top view of the side track of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sunshade component and the side track of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the installation mechanism of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sunshade cloth of this utility model.
[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0025] 1. Window sill mold; 2. Bottom baffle;
[0026] 3. Side rail; 31. Guide groove; 32. Slide groove;
[0027] 4. Storage battery;
[0028] 5. Shade fabric; 51. Shade net; 52. Protective layer;
[0029] 6. Solar panel; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Sealing plate;
[0030] 9. Mounting mechanism; 91. Top cover; 92. Bearing housing; 93. Base box; 94. Through hole; 95. Motor; 96. Roller;
[0031] 10. Positioning plate; 11. Insert strip; 12. Magnetic block; 13. Groove; 14. Light fixture; 15. Card slot; 16. Counterweight plate. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0033] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1 - Figure 8 The green building shading structure shown includes an installation mechanism 9. A window sill mold 1 is installed on the outside of the installation mechanism 9. The installation mechanism 9 includes a base box 93. Three rollers 96 are installed on the top of the base box 93. Each roller 96 has a bearing at its end, and a bearing seat 92 is fixed to the outside of the bearing. A motor 95 for driving the rollers 96 is also fixed to one side of the bearing seat 92. A shading cloth 5, a shading net 51, and a protective layer 52 are sequentially arranged on the outside of the three rollers 96. The bottom box 93 is provided with a top cover 91, and the bottom of the bottom box 93 is provided with three through holes 94. Each through hole 94 is horizontally positioned and corresponds to the bottom end of the sunshade cloth 5, the sunshade net 51 and the protective layer 52 respectively. After the motor 95 is started, the output shaft of the motor 95 drives the roller 96 to rotate. The roller 96 can wind the sunshade cloth 5, the sunshade net 51 and the protective layer 52 by rotating clockwise, and can release the sunshade cloth 5, the sunshade net 51 and the protective layer 52 by rotating counterclockwise.
[0034] The shading fabric 5, the shading net 51, and the protective layer 52 constitute a shading component;
[0035] In this embodiment, during the specific installation and construction, the window sill of the green building replaces the window sill mold 1, and the installation mechanism 9 is installed in the window sill of the green building. The sunshade cloth 5 has a strong sunshade effect. After the sunshade cloth 5 is lowered from the installation mechanism 9, it can block the sunlight outside the green building and prevent the sunlight from directly shining into the interior of the green building.
[0036] When the shade cloth 5 and the shade net 51 are lowered at the same time, the shading effect is better. When only the shade net 51 is lowered as the shading structure, the shade net 51 has a certain degree of light transmission, and the shading effect is worse than that of the shade cloth 5.
[0037] After the protective layer 52 is lowered, it is made of flexible glass material, which is a current technology. It can be rolled around the outside of the roller 96. After the protective layer 52 is lowered, it can provide strong protection against wind and rain.
[0038] like Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, two positioning plates 10 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the window sill mold 1. A side rail 3 is fixed on the surface of the positioning plate 10. A slot is opened on the surface of the positioning plate 10. An insert 11 is fixed on the back of the side rail 3. The insert 11 cooperates with the slot.
[0039] A guide groove 31 is provided at the top of the side track 3, and a sliding groove 32 is provided on one side of the guide groove 31;
[0040] The bottom end of the positioning plate 10 is provided with a bottom baffle 2, the top of the bottom baffle 2 is provided with a groove 13, the end of the groove 13 is provided with a slot 15, the slot 15 corresponds to the guide groove 31, and the groove 13 corresponds to the groove 13; the bottom ends of the sunshade cloth 5, the sunshade net 51 and the protective layer 52 are all provided with counterweight plates 16.
[0041] In this embodiment, during the installation of the side rail 3, the bottom baffle 2 is first fixed to the bottom of the window sill mold 1, and then the positioning plate 10 is fixed to the top of both ends of the baffle 2. Then the insert 11 of the side rail 3 is inserted into the slot of the positioning plate 10. During the downward movement of the sunshade cloth 5, the sunshade net 51 and the protective layer 52, the two ends of the counterweight plate 16 at the bottom move in the slide groove 32, and the two ends of the sunshade cloth 5, the sunshade net 51 and the protective layer 52 move downward along the guide groove 31 to ensure the stability of the movement of the sunshade cloth 5, the sunshade net 51 and the protective layer 52 and prevent displacement.
[0042] Specifically, after the sunshade cloth 5, sunshade net 51 and protective layer 52 are fully released from the installation mechanism 9, the counterweight plate 16 at the bottom of the sunshade cloth 5, sunshade net 51 and protective layer 52 falls into the groove 13 and is attracted by the magnet 12. It should be noted that the counterweight plate 16 is made of iron.
[0043] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, a square groove is provided at the top of the groove 13, and a magnetic block 12 is fixed in the square groove. It should be noted that after the sunshade cloth 5, sunshade net 51, or protective layer 52 is put down, the counterweight plate 16 at its bottom comes into contact with the magnetic block 12 and is attracted tightly, so that the sunshade cloth 5, sunshade net 51, or protective layer 52 can remain stable and will not shake.
[0044] like Figure 3 As shown, the front surface of the mounting mechanism 9 has an opening, and a sealing plate 8 is fixed to one side of the opening. The sealing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top cover 31 and the bottom box 93 by bolts. The sealing plate 8 seals the opening. A storage battery 4 is fixed to the surface of the sealing plate 8, and a lamp 14 is fixed to the surface of the storage battery 4. The lamp 14 can be used for indoor lighting, and the storage battery 4 can provide power to the motor 95. A mounting bracket 7 is fixed to the rear surface of the bottom box 93, and a solar panel 6 is fixed to one side of the mounting bracket 7.
[0045] Specifically, the shading structure of this application can utilize solar panels 6 to absorb solar energy and generate electricity, which is stored in the battery 4. Figure 1 The battery 4 has a charging mechanism inside its casing, which includes electrical components such as a solar charger and an inverter (not shown in the figure) to meet the charging needs of the solar panel 6. Solar charging technology is not an existing technology and will not be described in detail here. In the specific installation process, the solar panel 6 is installed on one side of the building's exterior wall, and the bottom end of the mounting bracket 7 used to fix the solar panel 6 is fixedly connected to the base box 93 by bolts.
[0046] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A green building shading structure, characterized in that: The device includes an installation mechanism (9), on the outside of which a window sill mold (1) is provided. The installation mechanism (9) includes a base box (93), on the top of which three rollers (96) are provided. Each roller (96) has a bearing at its end. A bearing seat (92) is fixed to the outside of the bearing. A motor (95) for driving the rollers (96) is also fixed to one side of the bearing seat (92). A sunshade cloth (5), a sunshade net (51), and a protective layer (52) are arranged sequentially on the outside of the three rollers (96). A top cover (91) is provided on the top of the base box (93). Three through holes (94) are opened at the bottom of the base box (93). Each through hole (94) is horizontally arranged and corresponds to the bottom end of the sunshade cloth (5), the sunshade net (51), and the protective layer (52), respectively.
2. The green building shading structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the window sill mold (1) is symmetrically provided with two positioning plates (10). The surface of the positioning plate (10) is fixed with a side rail (3). The surface of the positioning plate (10) is provided with a slot. The back of the side rail (3) is fixed with an insert (11). The insert (11) cooperates with the slot.
3. The green building shading structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the shading cloth (5), shading net (51) and protective layer (52) are all provided with counterweight plates (16).
4. A green building shading structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the side track (3) is provided with a guide groove (31), and a sliding groove (32) is provided on one side of the guide groove (31).
5. A green building shading structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the positioning plate (10) is provided with a bottom baffle (2), the top of the bottom baffle (2) is provided with a groove (13), the end of the groove (13) is provided with a slot (15), the slot (15) corresponds to the guide groove (31), and the groove (13) corresponds to the groove (13).
6. A green building shading structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A square groove is provided at the top of the groove (13), and a magnetic block (12) is fixed in the square groove.
7. A green building shading structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the mounting mechanism (9) has an opening, a sealing plate (8) is fixed to one side of the opening, a storage battery (4) is fixed to the surface of the sealing plate (8), a lamp (14) is fixed to the surface of the storage battery (4), a fixing bracket (7) is fixed to the rear surface of the top cover (91), and a solar panel (6) is fixed to one side of the fixing bracket (7).