Detachable construction auxiliary formwork

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction formworks, in particular to a detachable construction auxiliary formwork which comprises a formwork body, a splicing groove and a splicing block, the splicing groove is formed in one side of the formwork body, the splicing block is fixedly connected with the other side of the formwork body, a reinforcing assembly is arranged on the back face of the formwork body, and the reinforcing assembly is used for supporting the formwork body; a splicing assembly is arranged on the back face of each formwork and used for fixing the adjacent formworks. According to the detachable construction auxiliary formwork, the inserting rod is connected with construction site soil in an inserted mode, the connecting sleeve is placed at the top end of the inserting rod, the connecting rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the inserting rod, and therefore the connecting sleeve and the formwork are fixed; when the formwork is detached, the hook is separated from the inserting hole, then the formwork is transversely moved, the connecting piece is separated from the connecting box, the two formworks can be separated, and the detachable effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction template technology, specifically to a detachable construction auxiliary template. Background Technology

[0002] Construction refers to the production activities during the implementation phase of a project. It is the process of building various types of structures, or the process of turning the lines on design drawings into a physical object at a designated location. It includes foundation construction, main structure construction, roofing construction, and decoration construction. The site where construction work takes place is called the "construction site" or "building site."

[0003] Construction formwork is a temporary support structure, manufactured according to design requirements, to shape concrete structures and components in the specified positions and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct positions, and bear the self-weight of the formwork and the external loads acting on it.

[0004] When using building formwork for installation, nails are usually used to tightly connect two formwork pieces together, which makes disassembly extremely inconvenient and may even damage the formwork, making it unusable. Therefore, a detachable construction auxiliary formwork is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a detachable construction auxiliary template, which has the advantages of being detachable, not damaging the template, and reusable. It solves the problem of using nails to tightly connect two templates together, which makes disassembly extremely inconvenient and may even damage the template.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a detachable construction auxiliary template, comprising a template, a splicing groove, and splicing blocks, wherein the splicing groove is formed on one side of the template, and the splicing blocks are fixedly connected to the other side of the template.

[0007] The back of the template is provided with a reinforcing component, which is used to support the template;

[0008] The back of the template is provided with a splicing component, which is used to fix adjacent templates.

[0009] Furthermore, the reinforcement assembly includes a connecting sleeve, a plug rod, a connecting rod, a limiting piece, a knob, and a limiting component, wherein,

[0010] A connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the back of the template;

[0011] The insertion rod is located below the connecting sleeve and fits against the bottom of the connecting sleeve;

[0012] A connecting rod that passes through the insert rod and extends into the interior of the insert rod, where it is threaded to the inner wall of the insert rod;

[0013] The limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the diameter of the limiting plate is larger than the diameter of the connecting sleeve;

[0014] The knob is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, and its surface is textured with anti-slip texture.

[0015] The limiting component has its inner wall fixedly connected to the surface of the insertion rod, and the limiting component is in contact with the surface of the template.

[0016] Furthermore, the splicing assembly includes connecting pieces, insertion holes, connecting boxes, movable rods, counterweights, and hooks, wherein...

[0017] The connecting piece is fixedly connected to the back of the template and the side closest to the splicing block, and one side of the connecting piece is inclined.

[0018] The socket is located on the top of the connecting piece;

[0019] The connecting box is fixedly connected to the back of the template and the side closest to the splicing groove;

[0020] The movable rod is slidably connected to the bottom of the connecting box, with one end extending into the inside of the connecting box and the other end extending into the outside of the connecting box;

[0021] The counterweight is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod;

[0022] The hook is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod and extends into the interior of the socket.

[0023] Furthermore, the limiting component consists of a connecting ring, a support rod, and a support plate. The inner wall of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insertion rod, the support rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting ring, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod away from the connecting ring. The support plate is in contact with the surface of the template. By using the support plate to contact the template, the template can be effectively prevented from shifting at an angle when the connecting rod and the insertion rod are in contact.

[0024] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the insertion rod. The diameter of the support plate is larger than the diameter of the connecting sleeve, which can provide support and limit the connection sleeve.

[0025] Furthermore, the splicing groove is rectangular, and the shape of the splicing block is adapted to the shape of the splicing groove, which facilitates the insertion of the splicing block into the interior of the splicing groove, allowing two adjacent templates to be spliced ​​together.

[0026] Furthermore, a baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod. The baffle fits against the inner bottom wall of the connecting box, which can limit the movable rod and prevent the movable rod from detaching from the bottom of the connecting box when the hook is not inserted into the socket.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. This detachable construction auxiliary template involves inserting a rod into the soil at the construction site, placing a connecting sleeve at the top of the rod, and then inserting the connecting rod through the connecting sleeve and rotating it to create a threaded connection between the connecting rod and the inner wall of the rod, thus fixing the connecting sleeve and the template. When two adjacent templates are to be joined, the rod is inserted into the soil after measuring the distance, allowing the connecting piece on one template to be inserted into the connecting box of the other template. When the connecting piece touches the hook, it continues to push inward into the connecting box, moving the hook upward. When the insertion hole is below the hook, the hook will fall downward due to gravity, inserting into the insertion hole and thus limiting the connection piece. At this point, the connecting rod can be passed through the connecting sleeve and fixed to the rod, thereby securing the two adjacent templates.

[0029] 2. When disassembling this detachable construction auxiliary template, the connecting rod can be rotated in the opposite direction to pull it out of the insert rod. Then, the movable rod can be pushed upward to disengage the hook from the insert hole. The template can then be moved laterally to disengage the connecting piece from the connecting box, thus separating the two templates and achieving the function of detachment. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the insertion rod and the connecting rod of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting box structure of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the connecting piece structure of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the template splicing structure of this utility model;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the corner block structure of this utility model.

[0036] In the diagram: 1 Template, 2 Splicing groove, 3 Splicing block, 4 Reinforcing component, 401 Connecting sleeve, 402 Insert rod, 403 Connecting rod, 404 Limiting piece, 405 Knob, 406 Limiting piece, 5 Splicing component, 501 Connecting piece, 502 Insertion hole, 503 Connecting box, 504 Movable rod, 505 Counterweight, 506 Hook. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0038] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The detachable construction auxiliary template in this embodiment includes a template 1, a splicing groove 2, and a splicing block 3. The splicing groove 2 is located on one side of the template 1, and the splicing block 3 is fixedly connected to the other side of the template 1. The splicing groove 2 is rectangular, and the shape of the splicing block 3 matches the shape of the splicing groove 2, making it easy for the splicing block 3 to be inserted into the interior of the splicing groove 2, so that two adjacent templates 1 can be spliced ​​together.

[0039] A reinforcing component 4 is provided on the back of template 1 to support template 1. The reinforcing component 4 includes a connecting sleeve 401, an insert rod 402, a connecting rod 403, a limiting piece 404, a knob 405, and a limiting member 406. The connecting sleeve 401 is fixedly connected to the back of template 1. The insert rod 402 is located below the connecting sleeve 401 and fits against the bottom of the connecting sleeve 401. A support piece is fixedly connected to the top of the insert rod 402. The diameter of the support piece is larger than the diameter of the connecting sleeve 401, which can support and limit the connection sleeve 401. The connecting rod 403 passes through the insert rod 402 and extends into the interior of the insert rod 402, where it is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the insert rod 402. The limiting piece 404 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 403, and the diameter of the limiting piece 404 is larger than the diameter of the connecting sleeve 401. The knob 405 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 403, and its surface is provided with anti-slip texture. The inner wall of the limiting piece 406 is fixedly connected to the surface of the insert rod 402, and the limiting piece 406 is in contact with the surface of the template 1.

[0040] The limiting component 406 consists of a connecting ring, a support rod, and a support plate. The inner wall of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insert rod 402, the support rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting ring, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod away from the connecting ring. The support plate is in contact with the surface of the template 1. By using the support plate to contact the template, the template can be effectively prevented from shifting at an angle when the connecting rod 403 is in contact with the insert rod 402.

[0041] Insert the insertion rod 402 into the soil at the construction site, placing the connecting sleeve 401 at the top of the insertion rod 402. Insert the connecting rod 403 through the connecting sleeve 401 and rotate it, causing the connecting rod 403 to be threaded into the inner wall of the insertion rod 402, thus fixing the connecting sleeve 401 and the template 1. To prevent the template 1 from shifting angle during fixing, a limiting member 406 is provided. The limiting member 406 fits snugly against the template 1, preventing angle changes. For disassembly, the connecting rod 403 can be rotated in the opposite direction to pull it out of the insertion rod 402. Then, with the help of the splicing assembly 5, the template 1 can be removed.

[0042] A splicing assembly 5 is provided on the back of template 1, which is used to fix adjacent templates 1. The splicing assembly 5 includes a connecting piece 501, a socket 502, a connecting box 503, a movable rod 504, a counterweight 505, and a hook 506. The connecting piece 501 is fixedly connected to the back of template 1 and the side near the splicing block 3, and one side of the connecting piece 501 is inclined. The socket 502 is opened on the top of the connecting piece 501. The connecting box 503 is fixedly connected to the back of template 1 and the side near the splicing groove 2. The movable rod 504 is slidably connected to the bottom of the connecting box 503, with one end extending into the interior of the connecting box 503 and the other end extending into the exterior of the connecting box 503. The counterweight 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod 504. The hook 506 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod 504 and extends into the interior of the socket 502.

[0043] The movable rod 504 is fixedly connected to a baffle plate, which fits against the inner bottom wall of the connecting box 503. This baffle plate can limit the movable rod 504 and prevent the movable rod 504 from detaching from the bottom of the connecting box 503 when the hook 506 is not inserted into the insertion hole 502.

[0044] During assembly, two adjacent templates 1 are joined together, with the connecting piece 501 on one template 1 inserted into the connecting box 503 of the other template 1. When the connecting piece 501 touches the hook 506, it continues to push inward into the connecting box 503, thus moving the hook 506 upward. When the insertion hole 502 is below the hook 506, the hook 506 will fall downward due to gravity, inserting into the insertion hole 502, thereby limiting the connection piece 501 and fixing the two adjacent templates 1. During disassembly, pushing the movable rod 504 upward causes the hook 506 to disengage from the insertion hole 502, allowing the two templates 1 to be separated, thus enabling disassembly.

[0045] Please see Figure 6 When two adjacent templates 1 need to be rotated for installation, they can be installed with template 1 through the splicing groove 2 and splicing block 3 on the corner block, which can prevent gaps between templates 1 and leakage of grout during concrete pouring.

[0046] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0047] Insert the insertion rod 402 into the soil at the construction site, place the connecting sleeve 401 at the top of the insertion rod 402, insert the connecting rod 403 through the connecting sleeve 401 and rotate it, so that the connecting rod 403 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the insertion rod 402, thereby fixing the connecting sleeve 401 and the template 1.

[0048] When two adjacent templates 1 are spliced, the insertion rod 402 is inserted into the soil after measuring the distance, so that the connecting piece 501 on one template 1 is inserted into the connecting box 503 of the other template 1. When the connecting piece 501 touches the hook 506, it continues to push into the connecting box 503, thereby moving the hook 506 upward. When the insertion hole 502 is below the hook 506, the hook 506 will fall downward due to gravity, so that the hook 506 is inserted into the insertion hole 502, thereby limiting the connection piece 501. At this time, the connecting rod 403 can be fixed by passing through the connecting sleeve 401 and the insertion rod 402, thereby fixing the two adjacent templates 1.

[0049] During disassembly, the connecting rod 403 can be rotated in the opposite direction to pull it out from the insert rod 402. Then, the movable rod 504 can be pushed upward to disengage the hook 506 from the insert 502. The template 1 can then be moved laterally to disengage the connecting piece 501 from the connecting box 503, thus separating the two templates 1 and achieving the function of disassembly.

Claims

1. A detachable construction auxiliary formwork, comprising a formwork (1), a splicing groove (2), and splicing blocks (3), wherein the splicing groove (2) is formed on one side of the formwork (1), and the splicing blocks (3) are fixedly connected to the other side of the formwork (1). Its features are: A reinforcing component (4) is provided on the back of the template (1), and the reinforcing component (4) is used to support the template (1); The back of the template (1) is provided with a splicing component (5), which is used to fix adjacent templates (1); The reinforcing component (4) includes a connecting sleeve (401), a plug rod (402), a connecting rod (403), a limiting piece (404), a knob (405), and a limiting member (406), wherein, Connecting sleeve (401), which is fixedly connected to the back of template (1); The insert (402) is located below the connecting sleeve (401) and fits against the bottom of the connecting sleeve (401); A connecting rod (403) passes through the insert rod (402) and extends into the interior of the insert rod (402) and is threaded to the inner wall of the insert rod (402); The limiting piece (404) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (403), and the diameter of the limiting piece (404) is larger than the diameter of the connecting sleeve (401); The knob (405) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (403), and the surface is provided with anti-slip texture; The limiting member (406) has its inner wall fixedly connected to the surface of the insert rod (402), and the limiting member (406) is in contact with the surface of the template (1); The splicing assembly (5) includes a connecting piece (501), a socket (502), a connecting box (503), a movable rod (504), a counterweight (505), and a hook (506), wherein, The connecting piece (501) is fixedly connected to the back of the template (1) and the side close to the splicing block (3), and one side of the connecting piece (501) is inclined. A socket (502) is provided on the top of the connecting piece (501); The connecting box (503) is fixedly connected to the back of the template (1) and the side near the splicing groove (2); The movable rod (504) is slidably connected to the bottom of the connecting box (503), with one end extending into the interior of the connecting box (503) and the other end extending into the exterior of the connecting box (503); The counterweight (505) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod (504); The hook (506) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod (504), and the hook (506) extends into the interior of the socket (502).

2. The detachable construction auxiliary formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (406) consists of a connecting ring, a support rod and a support plate. The inner wall of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insert rod (402), the support rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting ring, the support plate is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod away from the connecting ring, and the support plate is in contact with the surface of the template (1).

3. The detachable construction auxiliary formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the insertion rod (402) is fixedly connected to a support plate, the diameter of which is larger than the diameter of the connecting sleeve (401).

4. The detachable construction auxiliary formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing groove (2) is rectangular, and the shape of the splicing block (3) is adapted to the shape of the splicing groove (2).

5. The detachable construction auxiliary formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod (504), and the baffle is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the connecting box (503).

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