Full-automatic round backlight assembling machine

By designing a fully automated circular backlight assembly machine, which utilizes camera positioning and robotic arm adjustment, the problem of inaccurate positioning in the automated bonding and assembly of circular screens is solved, thus improving work efficiency.

CN223511279UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04SHENZHEN KADAYANG AUTOMATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423321283.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the automated bonding and assembly of circular screens is not accurately positioned, resulting in low work efficiency.

Method used

A fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine was designed, comprising a FOG input line, a BLU input line, a loading and unloading robot, a bonding robot, and a camera system. Precise positioning and efficient conveying are achieved through camera positioning and robot adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise positioning, gripping, and efficient transport of circular products, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of circular screens.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a full-automatic round backlight assembling machine. The full-automatic round backlight assembling machine comprises a base table, an FOG input line body, an FOG feeding mechanical arm, an FOG film tearing mechanism, a BLU input line body, a feeding and discharging combined mechanical arm, a BLU film tearing mechanism, a screen output line body, an attaching mechanical arm, an attaching platform, an FOG feeding camera, an FOG attaching camera, a BLU feeding camera and a BLU attaching camera. According to the full-automatic circular backlight assembling machine, the FOG feeding camera is used for photographing and positioning an FOG glass module on the FOG input line body, the FOG feeding manipulator is controlled to grab the FOG glass module and adjust the direction according to photographing information, and the BLU feeding camera is used for photographing and positioning a BLU backlight module on the BLU input line body; and the BLU feeding manipulator is controlled to grab the BLU backlight module and adjust the direction according to the photographing information, so that round products can be well positioned, grabbed and conveyed, and the efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screen assembly machines, and in particular to a fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, many electronic products incorporate screens. Some screens are assembled from FOG (Flexible Printed Circuit) glass modules and BLU (Backlight Unit) backlight modules. FOG stands for FPC on glass, meaning a flexible printed circuit board (FPC) is bonded to glass. BLU stands for Backlight Unit, a light source component used in LCD displays. Screens on the market now come in various shapes, with circular screens becoming increasingly common. The semi-finished modules of circular screens can rotate around their central axis, potentially leading to misalignment during assembly. This presents significant challenges for automated bonding and assembly, and poor positioning can reduce work efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, a fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine is needed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine to solve the problems of poor positioning and low efficiency in the automatic bonding and assembly of circular screens in existing backlight assembly machines.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is: a fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine, which includes: a base platform, an FOG input line, an FOG loading robot, an FOG film peeling mechanism, a BLU input line, an loading and unloading combined robot, a BLU film peeling mechanism, a screen output line, a bonding robot, and a bonding platform.

[0006] The FOG input line and the BLU input line are arranged opposite to and parallel to each other on the base platform, and the screen output line is arranged at one end of the BLU input line;

[0007] The FOG film-removing mechanism, the bonding platform, and the BLU film-removing mechanism are sequentially arranged between the FOG input line and the BLU input line. The FOG film-removing mechanism is arranged between the bonding platform and the FOG input line, and the BLU film-removing mechanism is arranged between the bonding platform and the BLU input line.

[0008] The FOG loading robot is movably positioned above the FOG input line and the FOG film-removing mechanism, and is used to pick up the FOG glass module onto the FOG film-removing mechanism. The loading and unloading combined robot is movably positioned above the BLU input line, the BLU film-removing mechanism, and the screen output line, and is used to pick up the BLU backlight module onto the bonding platform and to pick up the bonded screen product onto the screen output line. The bonding robot is movably positioned above the FOG film-removing mechanism and the bonding platform, and is used to pick up the FOG glass module on the FOG film-removing mechanism and perform a film-removing operation, and then bond the film-removed FOG glass module onto the film-removed BLU backlight module on the bonding platform.

[0009] The fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine also includes an FOG feeding camera, an FOG bonding camera, a BLU feeding camera, and a BLU bonding camera. The FOG feeding camera is located above the FOG input line, the FOG bonding camera is located below the FOG film peeling mechanism, the BLU feeding camera is located above the BLU input line, and the BLU bonding camera is located above the bonding platform.

[0010] In this utility model, the FOG loading robot includes a first movable seat, a lifting plate, an FOG lifting drive, a movable plate, an FOG moving drive, a rotating plate, an FOG rotating drive, and a suction cup assembly.

[0011] The lifting plate is slidably connected to the first movable seat. The FOG lifting drive is located on one side of the first movable seat. The output end of the FOG lifting drive is connected to the lifting plate. The movable plate is slidably connected to the lifting plate. The FOG moving drive is located on the top of the lifting plate. The output end of the FOG moving drive is connected to the movable plate. The rotating drive is located on the top of the movable plate. The output end of the rotating drive is connected to the rotating plate. A plurality of suction cup assemblies are located on the rotating plate.

[0012] The bottom of the lifting plate is provided with a frame plate, and a connecting plate is provided on one side of the first movable seat. The frame plate is slidably connected to one side of the first movable seat, and the connecting plate passes through the frame plate and is connected to the FOG lifting drive component.

[0013] A first limiting block is provided at the top of one side of the first movable seat, and a second limiting block is provided at the bottom of the other side of the first movable seat. A first lifting limiter corresponding to the first limiting block and a second lifting limiter corresponding to the second limiting block are respectively provided on both sides of the frame plate. The first limiting block and the first lifting limiter cooperate to restrict the upward position of the lifting plate, and the second limiting block and the second lifting limiter cooperate to restrict the downward position of the lifting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a fixed plate is provided below the movable plate, and the fixed plate is connected to the movable plate through a connecting block. The fixed plate is parallel to the movable plate, and the output end of the rotary drive component passes through the fixed plate. A rotary sensing plate is provided on the rotary plate, and a rotary sensor is provided on the fixed plate corresponding to the rotary sensing plate. A motion sensor is provided on the lifting plate, and a motion sensing plate is provided on the fixed plate corresponding to the motion sensor.

[0015] In addition, the rotating plate includes a first plate body and a second plate body. The first plate body is connected to the output end of the rotating drive component, and a plurality of suction cup assemblies are disposed on the second plate body. The vertical side of the first plate body and the vertical side of the second plate body are in surface contact connection.

[0016] In this invention, an FOG positioning component is provided at one end of the FOG input line near the FOG film-tearing mechanism. The FOG positioning component includes a moving positioning drive, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a positioning block, and an anti-floating plate.

[0017] The moving positioning drive is fixedly mounted on one side of the FOG input line. One end of the first connecting rod is connected to the output end of the moving positioning drive, and the other end of the first connecting rod is connected to the second connecting rod. The second connecting rod has an elongated hole, the first connecting rod has a first connecting hole, and the positioning block has a second connecting hole. A first screw passes through the elongated hole and connects to the first connecting hole, and a second screw passes through the elongated hole and connects to the second connecting hole. The two positioning blocks are located on the side of the second connecting rod away from the FOG film-tearing mechanism. The anti-floating plate is located on the top of the positioning block and extends out of the side of the positioning block away from the FOG film-tearing mechanism.

[0018] In this utility model, the loading and unloading combined robot includes a second movable seat, a lifting frame, a combined lifting drive component, a first gripper, a BLU moving drive component, a BLU rotating drive component, a second gripper, and a screen rotating drive component.

[0019] The lifting frame is slidably connected to the second movable seat. The combined lifting drive is disposed on one side of the second movable seat. The output end of the combined lifting drive is connected to the lifting frame. The BLU rotation drive is horizontally slidably disposed at one end of the lifting frame. The screen rotation drive is fixedly disposed at the other end of the lifting frame. The output end of the BLU rotation drive is connected to the first gripper and the output end of the screen rotation drive is connected to the second gripper.

[0020] In this utility model, the FOG film-tearing mechanism includes an FOG film-tearing fixing seat, a film-tearing platform, a film-tearing tape, and a tape take-up and release assembly. The film-tearing platform is slidably connected to the FOG film-tearing fixing seat. The tape take-up and release assembly is disposed on one side of the FOG film-tearing fixing seat. The film-tearing tape is connected to the tape take-up and release assembly, and a section of tape is flat against the top surface of the film-tearing platform.

[0021] In this utility model, the BLU film-tearing mechanism includes a BLU film-tearing fixing base, a film-tearing gripper, a film-tearing rotary drive, and a blower cleaning mechanism. The film-tearing rotary drive is slidably connected to the BLU film-tearing fixing base, and the output end of the film-tearing rotary drive is connected to the film-tearing gripper. The blower cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the BLU film-tearing fixing base and is located above the film-tearing gripper.

[0022] In this invention, the fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine further includes a defective product output line, which is located on the side of the FOG film-peeling mechanism away from the FOG input line.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: The fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine of this utility model uses an FOG loading camera to photograph and position the FOG glass modules on the FOG input line, and controls the FOG loading robot to grab the FOG glass modules and adjust their positions based on the photographed information. Similarly, it uses a BLU loading camera to photograph and position the BLU backlight modules on the BLU input line, and controls the BLU loading robot to grab the BLU backlight modules and adjust their positions based on the photographed information. This allows for excellent positioning, grabbing, and conveying of circular products with high efficiency.

[0024] The FOG input line can effectively stop and position the FOG glass mold through two movable positioning blocks. The FOG loading robot can accurately adjust the product's orientation through the coordination of rotation and motion sensors, resulting in precise positioning and good fit. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. The drawings described below are only the corresponding drawings of some embodiments of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the FOG loading robot of the fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine of this utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the FOG loading robot of the fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine of this utility model.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the FOG input line of the fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine of this utility model.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the FOG positioning component of the fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine of this utility model.

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the loading and unloading robot arm of the fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine of this utility model.

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the FOG film-removing mechanism of the fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine of this utility model.

[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the BLU film-removing mechanism of the fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine of this utility model.

[0034] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the bonding platform of the fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] The directional terms mentioned in this utility model, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "side", "top" and "bottom", are only for reference to the orientation of the accompanying drawings. The directional terms used are for the purpose of explaining and understanding this utility model, and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0037] The terms "first" and "second" in this utility model are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, nor as a restriction on the order of events.

[0038] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, a connection can be a detachable connection or a connection of an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] Existing backlight assembly machines cannot effectively position and bond circular screen products, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0040] The following is a preferred embodiment of a fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine provided by this utility model, which can solve the above technical problems.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine of this utility model.

[0042] In the diagram, units with similar structures are represented by the same labels.

[0043] This embodiment provides a fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine, which includes: a base platform 11, an FOG input line 12, an FOG loading robot 13, an FOG film peeling mechanism 14, a BLU input line 15, a loading and unloading combined robot 16, a BLU film peeling mechanism 17, a screen output line 18, a bonding robot 19, and a bonding platform 1E.

[0044] The FOG input line 12 and the BLU input line 15 are arranged opposite to each other and parallel on the base 11, and the screen output line 18 is located at one end of the BLU input line 15.

[0045] The FOG film-removing mechanism 14, the bonding platform 1E, and the BLU film-removing mechanism 17 are sequentially arranged between the FOG input line 12 and the BLU input line 15. The FOG film-removing mechanism 14 is arranged between the bonding platform 1E and the FOG input line 12, and the BLU film-removing mechanism 17 is arranged between the bonding platform 1E and the BLU input line 15.

[0046] The FOG loading robot 13 is movably positioned above the FOG input line 12 and the FOG film-removing mechanism 14, and is used to pick up the FOG glass module onto the FOG film-removing mechanism 14. The loading and unloading combined robot 16 is movably positioned above the BLU input line 15, the BLU film-removing mechanism 17, and the screen output line 18, and is used to pick up the BLU backlight module onto the bonding platform 1E, and to pick up the bonded screen product onto the screen output line 18. The bonding robot 19 is movably positioned above the FOG film-removing mechanism 14 and the bonding platform 1E, and is used to pick up the FOG glass module on the FOG film-removing mechanism 14 and perform the film-removing operation, and then bond the film-removed FOG glass module onto the film-removed BLU backlight module on the bonding platform 1E.

[0047] The fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine also includes an FOG loading camera 1A, an FOG bonding camera, a BLU loading camera 1B, and a BLU bonding camera 1C. The FOG loading camera 1A is positioned above the FOG input line 12 so that the controller can control the FOG loading robot to pick up the FOG glass module and adjust its position based on the image information captured by the FOG loading camera 1A. The FOG bonding camera is positioned below the FOG film-peeling mechanism 14 so that the controller can control the bonding robot 19 to adjust the position of the FOG glass module after film peeling based on the image information captured by the FOG bonding camera.

[0048] The BLU loading camera 1B is positioned above the BLU input line 15, allowing the controller to control the loading / unloading robot 16 to grasp the BLU backlight module on the BLU input line 15 and adjust its orientation based on the image captured by the BLU loading camera 1B. The BLU bonding camera 1C is positioned above the bonding platform 1E, allowing the controller to control the bonding robot 19 to bond the FOG glass module (after film removal) onto the BLU backlight module (after film removal) on the bonding platform 1E based on the image captured by the BLU bonding camera 1C. The positioning and transport of circular products via the images captured by each camera are highly efficient.

[0049] In this embodiment, both the FOG bonding camera and the BLU bonding camera 1C are dual cameras to provide bonding accuracy.

[0050] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3In this embodiment, the FOG loading robot 13 includes a first movable seat 131, a lifting plate 132, an FOG lifting drive 133, a movable plate 134, an FOG movable drive 135, a rotating plate 136, an FOG rotating drive 137, and a suction cup assembly 138.

[0051] The lifting plate 132 is slidably connected to the first movable seat 131. The FOG lifting drive 133 is located on one side of the first movable seat 131, and its output end is connected to the lifting plate 132. The movable plate 134 is slidably connected to the lifting plate 132. The FOG movable drive 135 is located on the top of the lifting plate 132, and its output end is connected to the movable plate 134. A rotation drive is located on the top of the movable plate 134, and its output end is connected to the rotation plate 136. Multiple suction cup assemblies 138 are located on the rotation plate 136. After gripping the FOG glass module, the suction cup assemblies 138 can move and rotate to adjust their orientation.

[0052] The bottom of the lifting plate 132 is provided with a frame plate 1321, and a connecting plate 1311 is provided on one side of the first moving seat 131. The frame plate 1321 is slidably connected to one side of the first moving seat 131. The connecting plate 1311 passes through the frame plate 1321 and is connected to the FOG lifting drive component 133. The overall structure is compact.

[0053] A first limiting block 139 is provided on the top of one side of the first movable seat 131, and a second limiting block is provided on the bottom of the other side of the first movable seat 131. A first lifting limiter 13A corresponding to the first limiting block 139 and a second lifting limiter corresponding to the second limiting block are respectively provided on both sides of the frame plate 1321. The first limiting block 139 and the first lifting limiter 13A cooperate to limit the rising position of the lifting plate 132, and the second limiting block and the second lifting limiter cooperate to limit the falling position of the lifting plate 132.

[0054] Please refer to Figure 3 A fixed plate 13B1 is located below the moving plate 134. The fixed plate 13B1 is connected to the moving plate 134 via a connecting block 13B2. The fixed plate 13B1 is parallel to the moving plate 134. The output end of the rotation drive component passes through the fixed plate 13B1 and is connected to the rotating plate 136. The structure is stable, and the movement and rotation of the suction cup assembly 138 after gripping the FOG glass module are very stable. A rotation sensor 13C is provided on the rotating plate 136, and a rotation sensor 13D is provided on the fixed plate 13B1 corresponding to the rotation sensor 13C. A motion sensor 13F is provided on the lifting plate 132, and a motion sensor 13E is provided on the fixed plate 13B1 corresponding to the motion sensor 13F. The controller can accurately adjust the orientation of the FOG glass module based on the sensing signals of the rotation sensor 13D and the motion sensor 13F.

[0055] In this embodiment, the rotating plate 136 includes a first plate 1361 and a second plate 1362. The first plate 1361 is connected to the output end of the rotating drive component. Multiple suction cup assemblies 138 are disposed on the second plate 1362. The vertical side surfaces of the first plate 1361 and the second plate 1362 are in surface contact. For example, screws can be used to connect the first plate 1361 and the second plate 1362, achieving a detachable and fixed connection between the first plate 1361 and the second plate 1362. This allows for the quick replacement of multiple suction cup assemblies 138 by replacing the second plate 1362, enabling the rapid replacement of damaged suction cup assemblies 138, or facilitating the easy replacement with different suction cup assemblies 138 to accommodate FOG glass modules of different sizes.

[0056] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, an FOG positioning component 121 is provided at one end of the FOG input line 12 near the FOG film tearing mechanism 14. The FOG positioning component 121 includes a moving positioning drive 1211, a first connecting rod 1212, a second connecting rod 1213, a positioning block 1214, and an anti-floating plate 1215.

[0057] The motion positioning drive 1211 is fixedly mounted on one side of the FOG input cable 12. One end of the first connecting rod 1212 is connected to the output end of the motion positioning drive 1211, and the other end of the first connecting rod 1212 is connected to the second connecting rod 1213. The second connecting rod 1213 has an elongated hole 12131, the first connecting rod 1212 has a first connecting hole, and the positioning block 1214 has a second connecting hole. A first screw passes through the elongated hole 12131 and connects to the first connecting hole, and a second screw passes through the elongated hole 12131 and connects to the second connecting hole. The extension position of the second connecting rod 1213 and the position of the positioning block 1214 relative to the FOG input cable 12 can be adjusted along the elongated hole 12131.

[0058] In this embodiment, two positioning blocks 1214 are disposed on the side of the second connecting rod 1213 away from the FOG film-tearing mechanism 14. The space between the two positioning blocks 1214 facilitates good positioning of the circular FOG glass module, making it difficult for the FOG glass module to move along the width direction of the FOG input line 12. An anti-floating plate 1215 is disposed on the top of the positioning block 1214 and extends out of the side of the positioning block 1214 away from the FOG film-tearing mechanism 14. The anti-floating plate 1215 can prevent the FOG glass module on the FOG input line 12 from shaking up and down, causing its position to shift.

[0059] When the FOG loading robot 13 grabs the FOG glass module on the FOG input line 12, the moving positioning drive 1211 will drive the positioning block 1214 to move away from the FOG glass module, and make the anti-floating plate 1215 avoid the FOG glass module.

[0060] Optionally, the sides of the two positioning blocks 1214 that are close to each other can be provided with inclined surfaces. The distance between the ends of the inclined surfaces of the two positioning blocks 1214 that are close to the FOG film-removing mechanism 14 is smaller than the distance between the ends that are far away from the FOG film-removing mechanism 14, so that a V-shaped positioning space for positioning the FOG glass module is formed between the two positioning blocks 1214, which can better position the FOG glass module.

[0061] Please refer to Figure 6 In this embodiment, the loading and unloading combined robot 16 includes a second movable seat 161, a lifting frame 162, a combined lifting drive 163, a first gripper 164, a BLU moving drive 165, a BLU rotating drive 166, a second gripper 167, and a screen rotating drive 168.

[0062] The lifting frame 162 is slidably connected to the second movable seat 161. The combined lifting drive 163 is located on one side of the second movable seat 161, and its output end is connected to the lifting frame 162. The BLU rotation drive 166 is horizontally slidably located at one end of the lifting frame 162, and the screen rotation drive 168 is fixedly located at the other end of the lifting frame 162. The output end of the BLU rotation drive 166 is connected to the first gripper 164, and the output end of the screen rotation drive 168 is connected to the second gripper 167. While the first gripper 164 picks up the BLU backlight module from the BLU input line 15 and transports it to the bonding platform 1E, the second gripper 167 picks up the bonded screen product from the bonding platform 1E and transports it to the output line 18. The operation is highly efficient, and the first gripper 164 can adjust the position of the BLU backlight module, while the second gripper 167 can adjust the position of the screen product.

[0063] Please refer to Figure 7In this embodiment, the FOG film-peeling mechanism 14 includes an FOG film-peeling fixing seat 141, a film-peeling platform 142, a film-peeling tape 143, and a tape take-up and release assembly 144. The film-peeling platform 142 is slidably connected to the FOG film-peeling fixing seat 141. The tape take-up and release assembly 144 is disposed on one side of the FOG film-peeling fixing seat 141. The film-peeling tape 143 is connected to the tape take-up and release assembly 144, and a section of tape 143 is flatly attached to the top surface of the film-peeling platform 142. The bonding robot 19 grasps the FOG glass module on the film-peeling platform 142. With the movement of the film-peeling platform 142, the tape 143 can gradually remove the film from the FOG glass module. After peeling, the FOG glass module grasped by the bonding robot 19 is photographed by the FOG bonding camera for subsequent positioning and bonding with the BLU backlight module.

[0064] Please refer to Figure 8 In this invention, the BLU film-tearing mechanism 17 includes a BLU film-tearing fixing seat 171, a film-tearing gripper 172, a film-tearing rotation drive 173, and a blower cleaning mechanism 174. The film-tearing rotation drive 173 is slidably connected to the BLU film-tearing fixing seat 171, and its output end is connected to the film-tearing gripper 172. The blower cleaning mechanism 174 is fixedly connected to the BLU film-tearing fixing seat 171 and is located above the film-tearing gripper 172. The film-tearing gripper 172 clamps one end of the film of the BLU backlight module, and the film can be peeled off by rotating the film-tearing gripper 172 in conjunction with the movement of the bonding platform 1E.

[0065] In this embodiment, the fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine also includes a defective product output line 1D, which is located on the side of the FOG film tearing mechanism 14 away from the FOG input line 12. Both the BLU film tearing mechanism 17 and the FOG film tearing mechanism 14 are equipped with film tearing sensors for detecting whether the film has been torn off. BLU backlight modules that fail to tear the film using the BLU film tearing mechanism 17 and FOG glass modules that fail to tear the film using the FOG film tearing mechanism 14 can be output by the defective product output line 1D.

[0066] The working principle of this invention is as follows: The BLU backlight module flows in from the BLU input line 15, and the FOG glass module flows in from the FOG input line 12. The controller, based on the image information captured by the FOG loading camera 1A, controls the FOG loading robot to grasp the FOG glass module on the FOG input line 12 and adjust its position, then places the FOG glass module onto the film-peeling platform 142. The controller, based on the image information captured by the BLU loading camera 1B, controls the first gripper 164 to grasp the BLU backlight module on the BLU input line 15 and adjust its position, then places the BLU backlight module onto the bonding platform 1E.

[0067] The bonding robot 19 grasps the FOG glass module on the film-peeling platform 142. With the movement of the film-peeling platform 142, the tape 143 gradually removes the film from the FOG glass module. After peeling, the FOG glass module grasped by the bonding robot 19 is photographed by the FOG bonding camera.

[0068] The film-peeling gripper 172 clamps one end of the film on the BLU backlight module. By rotating the film-peeling gripper 172 in conjunction with the movement of the bonding platform 1E, the film can be peeled off. The BLU bonding camera 1C takes a picture of the BLU backlight module after the film has been peeled off.

[0069] Based on the image information captured by the FOG bonding camera and the BLU bonding camera 1C, the bonding robot 19 is controlled to bond the FOG glass module after film removal to the BLU backlight module after film removal on the bonding platform 1E. Finally, the bonding platform 1E moves to the discharge position, and the second gripper 167 picks up the bonded screen product from the bonding platform 1E and transports it to the output line 18.

[0070] This completes the process of bonding and manufacturing screen products using a fully automated circular backlight assembly machine.

[0071] The fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine in this embodiment uses an FOG loading camera to photograph and position the FOG glass modules on the FOG input line, and controls the FOG loading robot to grab the FOG glass modules and adjust their position based on the photographed information. Similarly, it uses a BLU loading camera to photograph and position the BLU backlight modules on the BLU input line, and controls the BLU loading robot to grab the BLU backlight modules and adjust their position based on the photographed information. This machine can effectively position, grab, and transport circular products with high efficiency.

[0072] The FOG input line can effectively stop and position the FOG glass mold through two movable positioning blocks. The FOG loading robot can accurately adjust the product's orientation through the coordination of rotation and motion sensors, resulting in precise positioning and good fit.

[0073] In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, the above preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine, characterized in that, include: The system includes a base platform, FOG input line, FOG loading robot, FOG film removal mechanism, BLU input line, loading and unloading combined robot, BLU film removal mechanism, screen output line, bonding robot, and bonding platform. The FOG input line and the BLU input line are arranged opposite to and parallel to each other on the base platform, and the screen output line is arranged at one end of the BLU input line; The FOG film-removing mechanism, the bonding platform, and the BLU film-removing mechanism are sequentially arranged between the FOG input line and the BLU input line. The FOG film-removing mechanism is arranged between the bonding platform and the FOG input line, and the BLU film-removing mechanism is arranged between the bonding platform and the BLU input line. The FOG loading robot is movably positioned above the FOG input line and the FOG film-removing mechanism, and is used to pick up the FOG glass module onto the FOG film-removing mechanism. The loading and unloading combined robot is movably positioned above the BLU input line, the BLU film-removing mechanism, and the screen output line, and is used to pick up the BLU backlight module onto the bonding platform and to pick up the bonded screen product onto the screen output line. The bonding robot is movably positioned above the FOG film-removing mechanism and the bonding platform, and is used to pick up the FOG glass module on the FOG film-removing mechanism and perform a film-removing operation, and then bond the film-removed FOG glass module onto the film-removed BLU backlight module on the bonding platform. The fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine also includes an FOG feeding camera, an FOG bonding camera, a BLU feeding camera, and a BLU bonding camera. The FOG feeding camera is located above the FOG input line, the FOG bonding camera is located below the FOG film peeling mechanism, the BLU feeding camera is located above the BLU input line, and the BLU bonding camera is located above the bonding platform.

2. The fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The FOG loading robot includes a first movable base, a lifting plate, an FOG lifting drive, a movable plate, an FOG movable drive, a rotating plate, an FOG rotating drive, and a suction cup assembly. The lifting plate is slidably connected to the first movable seat. The FOG lifting drive is located on one side of the first movable seat. The output end of the FOG lifting drive is connected to the lifting plate. The movable plate is slidably connected to the lifting plate. The FOG moving drive is located on the top of the lifting plate. The output end of the FOG moving drive is connected to the movable plate. The rotating drive is located on the top of the movable plate. The output end of the rotating drive is connected to the rotating plate. A plurality of suction cup assemblies are located on the rotating plate.

3. The fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the lifting plate is provided with a frame plate, and a connecting plate is provided on one side of the first movable seat. The frame plate is slidably connected to one side of the first movable seat, and the connecting plate passes through the frame plate and is connected to the FOG lifting drive component. A first limiting block is provided at the top of one side of the first movable seat, and a second limiting block is provided at the bottom of the other side of the first movable seat. A first lifting limiter corresponding to the first limiting block and a second lifting limiter corresponding to the second limiting block are respectively provided on both sides of the frame plate. The first limiting block and the first lifting limiter cooperate to restrict the upward position of the lifting plate, and the second limiting block and the second lifting limiter cooperate to restrict the downward position of the lifting plate.

4. The fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, A fixed plate is provided below the movable plate. The fixed plate is connected to the movable plate through a connecting block. The fixed plate is parallel to the movable plate. The output end of the rotary drive component passes through the fixed plate. A rotary sensing plate is provided on the rotary plate. A rotary sensor is provided on the fixed plate corresponding to the rotary sensing plate. A motion sensor is provided on the lifting plate. A motion sensing plate is provided on the fixed plate corresponding to the motion sensor.

5. The fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating plate includes a first plate and a second plate. The first plate is connected to the output end of the rotating drive component. A plurality of suction cup assemblies are disposed on the second plate. The vertical side of the first plate and the vertical side of the second plate are in surface contact connection.

6. The fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, An FOG positioning component is provided at one end of the FOG input line near the FOG film-tearing mechanism. The FOG positioning component includes a moving positioning drive, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a positioning block, and an anti-floating plate. The moving positioning drive is fixedly mounted on one side of the FOG input line. One end of the first connecting rod is connected to the output end of the moving positioning drive, and the other end of the first connecting rod is connected to the second connecting rod. The second connecting rod has an elongated hole, the first connecting rod has a first connecting hole, and the positioning block has a second connecting hole. A first screw passes through the elongated hole and connects to the first connecting hole, and a second screw passes through the elongated hole and connects to the second connecting hole. The two positioning blocks are located on the side of the second connecting rod away from the FOG film-tearing mechanism. The anti-floating plate is located on the top of the positioning block and extends out of the side of the positioning block away from the FOG film-tearing mechanism.

7. The fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The loading and unloading combined robot includes a second movable seat, a lifting frame, a combined lifting drive component, a first gripper, a BLU moving drive component, a BLU rotating drive component, a second gripper, and a screen rotating drive component. The lifting frame is slidably connected to the second movable seat. The combined lifting drive is disposed on one side of the second movable seat. The output end of the combined lifting drive is connected to the lifting frame. The BLU rotation drive is horizontally slidably disposed at one end of the lifting frame. The screen rotation drive is fixedly disposed at the other end of the lifting frame. The output end of the BLU rotation drive is connected to the first gripper and the output end of the screen rotation drive is connected to the second gripper.

8. The fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The FOG film-tearing mechanism includes an FOG film-tearing fixing seat, a film-tearing platform, a film-tearing tape, and a tape take-up and release assembly. The film-tearing platform is slidably connected to the FOG film-tearing fixing seat. The tape take-up and release assembly is disposed on one side of the FOG film-tearing fixing seat. The film-tearing tape is connected to the tape take-up and release assembly, and a section of tape is flat against the top surface of the film-tearing platform.

9. The fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The BLU film-tearing mechanism includes a BLU film-tearing fixing base, a film-tearing gripper, a film-tearing rotary drive, and a blower cleaning mechanism. The film-tearing rotary drive is slidably connected to the BLU film-tearing fixing base, and the output end of the film-tearing rotary drive is connected to the film-tearing gripper. The blower cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the BLU film-tearing fixing base and is located above the film-tearing gripper.

10. The fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fully automatic circular backlight assembly machine also includes a defective product output line, which is located on the side of the FOG film-peeling mechanism away from the FOG input line.