Multi-fire-fighting linkage communication module for emergency lighting centralized power supply
By integrating multiple fire-fighting linkage communication modules with voltage interfaces, passive dry contact interfaces, and RS485 interfaces, the problems of large size and high cost caused by single interfaces in existing technologies have been solved, and the miniaturization and cost savings of the modules have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423127189.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing communication modules only have a single signal interface, which cannot meet the needs of multiple fire alarm linkage signals, resulting in large size, large space occupation and high cost.
Design a multi-fire linkage communication module for emergency lighting centralized power supply, integrating voltage interface, passive dry contact interface and RS485 interface. Connect these interfaces to a microcontroller to adapt to fire linkage signals in different occasions. The microcontroller is connected to the main control unit of emergency lighting centralized power supply.
This allows a single module to adapt to multiple signal interface requirements, reducing module size, saving costs, and improving flexibility and space utilization efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223514923U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a multi-fire linkage communication module for centralized power supply of emergency lighting. Background Technology
[0002] Emergency lighting centralized power supplies need to receive external fire alarm signals to execute fire alarm actions when performing fire alarm linkage. There are many types of fire alarm signals, such as dry contact signals, RS485 signals, and AC / DC voltage signals. Different types of signals are used in different situations. However, existing communication modules only have a single signal interface, which cannot meet various usage requirements. They are inconvenient to use, and multiple communication modules are not only bulky and occupy a lot of space, but also expensive. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-fire linkage communication module for emergency lighting centralized power supply that is easy to use, reduces size, and saves costs.
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical measures: a multi-fire linkage communication module for emergency lighting centralized power supply, including a housing, characterized in that a microcontroller for processing fire linkage signals is provided in the housing, and a voltage interface, a passive dry contact interface and an RS485 interface are provided on the housing, the microcontroller is connected to the voltage interface, the passive dry contact interface and the RS485 interface respectively, and the microcontroller is connected to the main control unit of emergency lighting centralized power supply through the RS485 interface.
[0005] This utility model integrates multiple signal interfaces and can be adapted to various commonly used communication methods on the market: dry contact signals, AC / DC voltage signals and RS485 signals. Therefore, only one communication module of this utility model is needed to meet various usage requirements and adapt to different occasions. It is convenient to use and can effectively reduce the size of the module, reduce the space occupied, and save costs.
[0006] The communication module of this utility model operates at AC220V, and the voltage interface is an AC / DC220V voltage interface. The voltage of the AC / DC220V voltage interface is taken from the ordinary lighting distribution box. When the ordinary lighting voltage is less than 110V, the microcontroller determines that the mains power is cut off and sends an emergency command to the emergency lighting centralized power supply main control unit to execute the fire linkage action.
[0007] The passive dry contact interface described in this invention takes its signal from a Fire Alarm System (FAS), which is an automatic fire-fighting facility capable of early fire detection, alarm, sending control signals to various fire-fighting equipment, and receiving feedback signals from the equipment. When the microcontroller receives the dry contact signal transmitted by the FAS, it sends an emergency command to the emergency lighting centralized power supply main control unit to execute fire-fighting linkage actions.
[0008] When the microcontroller of this invention receives a pre-defined RS485 message through the RS485 interface, it sends an emergency command to the emergency lighting centralized power supply main control unit to execute fire-fighting linkage actions.
[0009] The microcontroller described in this utility model is an STC8G1K08 microcontroller.
[0010] The microcontroller described in this invention draws power from the incoming line of the centralized power supply for emergency lighting.
[0011] The communication module described in this invention operates at a voltage of DC36V.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following significant advantages:
[0013] This utility model integrates multiple signal interfaces and can be adapted to various commonly used communication methods on the market: dry contact signals, AC / DC voltage signals and RS485 signals. Therefore, only one communication module of this utility model is needed to meet various usage requirements and adapt to different occasions. It is convenient to use and can effectively reduce the size of the module, reduce the space occupied, and save costs. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0016] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model discloses a multi-fire alarm linkage communication module for a centralized emergency lighting power supply. It includes a housing, within which is housed a microcontroller (STC8G1K08) for processing fire alarm linkage signals. The microcontroller draws power from the input line of the centralized emergency lighting power supply. The housing has a voltage interface, a passive dry contact interface, and an RS485 interface. The microcontroller is connected to these interfaces and is connected to the main control unit of the centralized emergency lighting power supply via the RS485 interface.
[0017] In this embodiment, the operating voltage of this communication module is AC220V, and the voltage interface is AC / DC220V voltage interface. The voltage of the AC / DC220V voltage interface is taken from the ordinary lighting distribution box. When the ordinary lighting voltage is less than 110V, the microcontroller determines that the mains power is cut off and sends an emergency command to the emergency lighting centralized power supply main control unit to execute the fire linkage action.
[0018] The passive dry contact interface takes the signal from the fire alarm system (FAS). When the microcontroller receives the dry contact signal transmitted by the FAS, it sends an emergency command to the emergency lighting centralized power supply main control unit to execute the fire linkage action.
[0019] There are at least two RS485 interfaces. When the microcontroller receives a pre-arranged RS485 message (sent by other devices, such as FAS) through one of the RS485 interfaces, it sends an emergency command to the emergency lighting centralized power supply main control unit through the other RS485 interface to execute the fire linkage action.
[0020] Therefore, this utility model only requires one communication module to meet various usage needs and adapt to different occasions. It is easy to use and can effectively reduce the size of the module, reduce the space occupied, and save costs.
[0021] In other embodiments, the operating voltage of this communication module is DC36V.
[0022] The embodiments of this utility model are not limited thereto. Based on the above content of this utility model, and in accordance with the common technical knowledge and conventional means in the field, without departing from the basic technical idea of this utility model, this utility model can also be modified, replaced or changed in various other forms, all of which fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-fire alarm linkage communication module for centralized power supply of emergency lighting, comprising a housing, characterized in that: The housing contains a microcontroller for processing fire alarm linkage signals. The housing is equipped with a voltage interface, a passive dry contact interface, and an RS485 interface. The microcontroller is connected to the voltage interface, the passive dry contact interface, and the RS485 interface, respectively. The microcontroller is connected to the emergency lighting centralized power supply main control unit through the RS485 interface.
2. The emergency lighting centralized power supply multi-fire linkage communication module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication module operates at AC220V, and the voltage interface is an AC / DC220V voltage interface. The voltage of the AC / DC220V voltage interface is taken from the ordinary lighting distribution box. When the ordinary lighting voltage is less than 110V, the microcontroller determines that the mains power is cut off and sends an emergency command to the emergency lighting centralized power supply main control unit to execute the fire linkage action.
3. The emergency lighting centralized power supply multi-fire linkage communication module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The signal of the passive dry contact interface is taken from the fire alarm system. When the microcontroller receives the dry contact signal transmitted by the fire alarm system, it sends an emergency command to the emergency lighting centralized power supply main control unit to execute the fire linkage action.
4. The emergency lighting centralized power supply multi-fire linkage communication module according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the microcontroller receives the agreed RS485 message through the RS485 interface, it sends an emergency command to the emergency lighting centralized power supply main control unit to execute the fire-fighting linkage action.
5. The emergency lighting centralized power supply multi-fire linkage communication module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The microcontroller in question is an STC8G1K08 microcontroller.
6. The emergency lighting centralized power supply multi-fire linkage communication module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The microcontroller draws power from the incoming line of the emergency lighting centralized power supply.
7. The emergency lighting centralized power supply multi-fire linkage communication module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication module operates at DC36V.