Forestry planting seedling transplanting device

By integrating a water storage tank and an automatic irrigation system into the forestry planting seedling transplanting device, the problem of insufficient water during the seedling transplanting process is solved, achieving sufficient water supply to the seedling roots and improving the survival rate of transplanted seedlings.

CN223515442UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07HEILONGJIANG SUNWU HONGQI WETLAND PROVINCIAL NATURE RESERVE ADMINISTRATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423107023.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing forestry seedling transplanting equipment cannot provide water during transportation, causing seedling leaves to dry out or even die, affecting the survival rate.

Method used

A forestry seedling transplanting device was designed, comprising a transplanting box, a water storage tank, a movable plate, a drive gear disk, a rotating sleeve, a water guide pipe, a pump body, and an irrigation seat. The water storage tank stores water and the water guide pipe, pump body, and water delivery pipe are used for automatic irrigation to ensure that the seedling roots maintain sufficient moisture during the transplanting process. The movable plate is used to wrap and protect the soil ball to prevent it from loosening.

Benefits of technology

It improves the survival rate of forestry seedlings and transplants, prevents branches and leaves from drying out due to lack of water, saves manpower and costs, and improves transplanting efficiency and survival rate.

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Abstract

A forestry planting seedling transplanting device comprises a transplanting box, a water storage box, a movable plate, a driving gear disc, a rotating sleeve, a water guide pipe, a pump body and an irrigation base, the bottom of the transplanting box is connected with a plurality of self-locking universal wheels, the upper portion of the transplanting box is provided with a plurality of partition plates, the water storage box is arranged in the middle of the transplanting box and provided with a filling protruding pipe, and the filling protruding pipe is connected with a fixing cap through threads. The outside of the water storage tank is connected with a partition plate, the partition plate is connected with a movable plate, the outside of the movable plate is connected with a push rod, two sides of the movable plate are provided with clamping plates, two sides of the partition plate are provided with clamping grooves, the clamping plates are matched with the clamping grooves and connected with the clamping grooves, the lower portion of the movable plate is connected with a transplanting box, the transplanting box is provided with inserting holes, and the movable plate is provided with an inserting plate which is matched with the inserting holes and connected with the inserting holes.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to forestry field especially relates to a forestry planting seedling transplanting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The prior art (publication number: CN221488572U) proposes a forestry planting seedling transplanting device based on forestry, which comprises a vehicle body, two guard plates are fixedly connected to the front end of the vehicle body, a cylinder seat is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the side of each guard plate away from each other, a cylinder is fixedly installed on each cylinder seat, a fixing piece is fixedly connected to the output end of each cylinder, a discharging plate is rotatably connected between the two fixing pieces, the discharging plate is hingedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the vehicle body, two fixing seats are fixedly arranged on the side of each guard plate away from the vehicle body, however, this device cannot supply water to the seedlings during the forestry planting seedling transplanting and conveying process, if the conveying time is long, the seedlings are prone to leaf drying or even death due to water shortage, which affects the survival rate of the forestry seedling transplanting, and there are disadvantages. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model provides a kind of forestry planting seedling transplanting device for the above-mentioned deficiencies existing in prior art, by wrapping type enclosure to the outside of soil lump, prevent soil lump from being loose or soil loss during the process of transplanting seedling, avoid tree seedling root and root hair damage, and soil lump is placed in and taken out conveniently, improve forestry planting seedling transplanting efficiency, and multiple transplanting seedlings can be automatically circularly irrigated one by one, so that seedling root system can still maintain sufficient moisture during the period of transplanting and conveying, relieve transplanting stress, prevent branch and leaf from drying up and falling due to water shortage, and improve the survival rate of forestry planting seedling transplanting.

[0004] The utility model aims to realize by following technical scheme:

[0005] A kind of forestry planting seedling transplanting device, including transplanting box, water storage tank, movable plate, drive gear disc, bushing, water guide pipe, pump body, irrigation seat, the bottom of the transplanting box is connected with multiple self-locking universal wheels, the upper portion of the transplanting box has multiple partitions, the middle part of the transplanting box has water storage tank, water storage tank has filling protruding pipe, filling protruding pipe is fixed by screw thread connection fixed cap, water storage tank is connected with partition outside, partition is connected with movable plate, movable plate is connected with push rod outside, movable plate has clamping plate on both sides, partition has clamping groove on both sides, clamping plate is adapted to clamping groove, clamping plate is connected with clamping groove, movable plate is connected with transplanting box below, transplanting box has jack, movable plate has plug-in board, plug-in board is adapted to jack, plug-in board is connected with jack.

[0006] The utility model discloses a fixed support has on the upper portion of the water storage tank, and the fixed support has the bearing plate, and the bearing plate connects the bearing outside, and the bearing inside connects the rotating sleeve, and the rotating sleeve outside has the driven gear disc, and the driven gear disc lower portion sticks the bearing plate, and the bearing plate upper portion sticks the drive gear disc, and the drive gear disc is engaged with the driven gear disc, and the drive gear disc connects the driven gear disc.

[0007] The utility model discloses the drive gear disc has the axle, and the bearing plate has the axle hole, and the axle is adapted with the axle hole, and the axle passes through the axle hole, and the axle connects the motor, and the motor connects the bearing plate.

[0008] The utility model discloses the rotating sleeve upper portion has the irrigation seat, and the irrigation seat outside has the shower nozzle, and the irrigation seat inside connects the water delivery pipe, and the water delivery pipe connects the pump body, and the pump body connects the irrigation seat, the water pipe passes through the irrigation seat, the rotating sleeve, the fixed support in proper order, and the water pipe lower end is placed into the water storage tank, and the water pipe upper end connects the pump body. Beneficial effects

[0009] The utility model discloses push rod and self-locking universal wheel cooperate, increase device overall moving convenience, when the forestry tree seedling transplanting, push and transport, and through the partition, the carrying space of transplanting box is separated, and the multiple seedlings are conveniently synchronous transfer, improve forestry planting seedling transplanting efficiency, and through the movable plate, the outside of the soil nub is wrapped, prevent the soil nub from loosing or soil loss in the process that seedling transplants and transports, avoid seedling young root and root hair damage, improve the survival rate of tree transplanting, and movable plate and partition and transplanting box all adopt the plug-in type assembly, and the operation is convenient, and the soil nub of seedling root is quickly placed and taken out completely, and the structure is reasonable.

[0010] The utility model discloses the transplanting box middle portion is equipped with the water storage tank, and the irrigation water body is added to the water storage tank through the filling pipe and stores, and then is extracted and is sent to the irrigation seat in the pump body, the water delivery pipe, finally by the spray head to the seedling root is sprinkled irrigation, makes the seedling root system still can keep sufficient moisture during the transplanting and transport, alleviates the transplanting stress, prevents the branch and leaf water deficit and dry and falls off, improves the survival rate of forestry planting seedling transplanting.

[0011] The utility model discloses the drive gear disc and driven gear disc intermeshing connection, cause when the motor drives the drive gear disc to rotate through the axle, the driven gear disc produces the linkage, cause the irrigation seat carries out the axial rotation with the water storage tank as the center, through the change spray head position, to the multiple transplanting seedling of each automatic type circular irrigation, guarantee the moisture sufficient supply, and save manpower, and can through reducing the number of spray head setting, save the forestry planting transplanting cost.

[0012] The utility model discloses mobile convenient, can carry out synchronous transfer to forestry planting tree seedling raising of many trees, and through the wrapping type enclosure to the outside of the nub, prevent the nub from loosing or soil losing in the process of tree seedling transplanting transfer, avoid the damage of tree seedling young root and root hair, and the nub is put in and taken out convenient operation, improve forestry planting seedling transplanting efficiency, and can carry out automatic type circular irrigation to many transplanted seedlings, make seedling root system still can keep sufficient moisture during transplanting transfer, alleviate transplanting stress, prevent branch and leaf water deficit dry and wither and fall, improve forestry planting seedling transplanting survival rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 For the forestry planting seedling transplanting device structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 For the sleeve, drive gear wheel disc connection structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 For the transplanting box, irrigation seat structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 For the movable board structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 For the forestry planting seedling transplanting device structure sectional view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 For the forestry planting seedling transplanting device structure plan view of the utility model. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENT

[0019] The utility model will be further explained in detail according to the drawings and examples:

[0020] Example 1:

[0021] The utility model discloses a forestry planting seedling transplanting device, including transplanting box 03, water storage tank 04, movable plate 06, drive gear disc 15, rotating sleeve 21, water guide pipe 22, pump body 24, irrigation seat 25, the bottom of transplanting box 03 is connected with a plurality of self -locking universal wheel 02, and the upper portion of transplanting box 03 has a plurality of baffle 05, and the middle part of transplanting box 03 has water storage tank 04, and water storage tank 04 has the filling convex pipe 11, and the filling convex pipe 11 is fixed through the thread connection fixed cap 12, and water storage tank 04 is connected with baffle 05 outside, and baffle 05 is connected with movable plate 06, and movable plate 06 is connected with push rod 01 outside, and movable plate 06 has clamping plate 09 on both sides, and baffle 05 has clamping groove 10 on both sides, and clamping plate 09 is adapted to clamping groove 10, and clamping plate 09 is connected with clamping groove 10, and movable plate 06 is connected with transplanting box 03 below, and transplanting box 03 has jack 08, and movable plate 06 has plugboard 07, and plugboard 07 is adapted to jack 08, and plugboard 07 is connected with jack 08, and push rod 01 is matched with self -locking universal wheel 02, and the overall moving convenience of device is increased, and the device is convenient for pushing and transferring when forestry tree seedling transplanting, and the carrying space of transplanting box 03 is separated through baffle 05, so that multiple seedlings are simultaneously moved and delivered, the forestry planting seedling transplanting efficiency is improved, and the exterior of the soil nodule is wrapped through movable plate 06, so that the soil nodule is prevented from being loose or losing soil during the transplanting and transferring of seedlings, the seedling young root and root hair are prevented from being damaged, the survival rate of tree transplanting is improved, and movable plate 06, baffle 05 and transplanting box 03 are all assembled in plug-in mode, so that the device is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the soil nodule of the seedling root is quickly placed and completely taken out, and the structure is reasonable.

[0022] Example 2

[0023] The utility model discloses water storage tank 04 upper portion has fixed support sleeve 13, and fixed support sleeve 13 has bearing plate 14, and bearing plate 14 is connected with the outside of bearing 20, and bearing 20 is connected with rotating sleeve 21 inside, and rotating sleeve 21 has driven gear disc 16 outside, and driven gear disc 16 lower portion is attached bearing plate 14, and bearing plate 14 upper portion is attached drive gear disc 15, and drive gear disc 15 is engaged with driven gear disc 16, and drive gear disc 15 is connected with driven gear disc 16, and drive gear disc 15 and driven gear disc 16 are engaged, so that when motor 19 drives drive gear disc 15 to rotate through shaft 17, driven gear disc 16 is connected with the movement, so that irrigation seat 25 carries out axial rotation with water storage tank 04 as the center, and through the change of the position of the spray head 26, the multiple transplanting seedlings are automatically circularly irrigated, the water supply is guaranteed, manpower is saved, and the number of spray heads 26 can be reduced to save the cost of forestry planting and transplanting.

[0024] Example 3

[0025] The utility model discloses drive gear disc 15 with axle 17, and the supporting plate 14 has the axle perforation 18, and the axle 17 is adapted with the axle perforation 18, and the axle 17 passes through the axle perforation 18, and the axle 17 is connected motor 19, and motor 19 connects the supporting plate 14, and the device is convenient to move, can carry out synchronous transfer to the seedling raising of forestry planting tree of many trees, and through the wrapping type enclosure to the outside of the soil nub, prevent the soil nub from loosing or soil loss in the process of tree seedling transplanting transfer, avoid the damage of tree seedling young root and root hair, and the soil nub is convenient to put in and take out, improve forestry planting seedling transplanting efficiency, and can carry out automatic type circular irrigation to the tree seedling of many trees, make tree seedling root system still can keep sufficient moisture during the transplanting transfer, alleviate the transplanting stress, prevent branch and leaf water deficit dry and drop, improve the survival rate of forestry planting seedling transplanting.

[0026] Example 4

[0027] The utility model discloses upper drive sleeve 21 has the irrigation seat 25, and the irrigation seat 25 outside has the shower head 26, and the irrigation seat 25 inside connection water delivery pipe 23, and water delivery pipe 23 connects the pump body 24, and the pump body 24 connects the irrigation seat 25, water pipe 22 passes through irrigation seat 25, drive sleeve 21, fixed support cover 13 in proper order, and water pipe 22 lower extreme is placed into the water storage tank 04, and water pipe 22 upper end connection pump body 24, and the middle part of transplanting box 03 is equipped with water storage tank 04, and the irrigation water body is filled to the storage in water storage tank through the filling convex tube 11, and then is extracted and is sent to the irrigation seat 25 in pump body 24, water delivery pipe 23 through water pipe 22, and finally by the shower head 26 to the tree seedling root part carries out the spray irrigation, makes tree seedling root system still can keep sufficient moisture during the transplanting transfer, alleviates the transplanting stress, prevents branch and leaf water deficit dry and drop, improves the survival rate of forestry planting seedling transplanting.

[0028] Example 5

[0029] The installation steps are as follows: firstly, the driving gear plate 15 is placed on the upper part of the supporting plate 14, the lower surface of the driving gear plate 15 is attached to the upper surface of the supporting plate 14, the shaft rod 17 passes through the shaft rod perforation 18, the motor 19 is installed and fixed on the lower part of the supporting plate 14 and is drivingly connected with the shaft rod 17, then the pump body 24 is installed and fixed on the upper part of the irrigation base 25, the pump body 24 is fixedly connected with the inner end of the water delivery pipe 23, the outer end of the water delivery pipe 23 is fixedly connected with the irrigation base 25, the irrigation base 25 is internally communicated with the spray head 26, the water guide pipe 22 passes through the rotating sleeve 21 and the irrigation base 25 in sequence and is fixedly connected with the pump body 24, then the irrigation base 25 is placed on the upper part of the water storage tank 04, the rotating sleeve 21 is embedded in the bearing 20, the driven gear plate 16 is meshingly connected with the driving gear plate 15, the lower surface of the driven gear plate 16 is attached to the upper surface of the supporting plate 14, the water guide pipe 22 passes through the fixed supporting sleeve 13 and is placed into the water storage tank 04, the movable plate 06 is placed on the upper part of the transplanting box 03, the plug plate 07 and the clamping plate 09 are embedded into the plug hole 08 and the clamping groove 10 respectively, finally, the self-locking universal wheel 02 is installed and fixed on the bottom of the transplanting box 03, and the installation is completed.

[0030] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A forestry planting, raising, transplanting device, characterized by : Including transplanting box (03), water storage tank (04), movable plate (06), drive gear plate (15), rotating sleeve (21), water guide pipe (22), pump body (24), irrigation seat (25), the bottom of the transplanting box (03) is connected with a plurality of self-locking universal wheels (02), the upper portion of the transplanting box (03) is provided with a plurality of partition plates (05), the middle portion of the transplanting box (03) is provided with a water storage tank (04), the water storage tank (04) is provided with a filling convex pipe (11), the filling convex pipe (11) is fixedly connected with a cap (12) through screw thread connection, the water storage tank (04) is connected with the partition plate (05) outside, the partition plate (05) is connected with the movable plate (06), the movable plate (06) is connected with a push rod (01) outside, the movable plate (06) is provided with clamping plates (09) on both sides, the partition plate (05) is provided with clamping grooves (10) on both sides, the clamping plates (09) are adapted to the clamping grooves (10), the clamping plates (09) are connected with the clamping grooves (10), the movable plate (06) is connected with the transplanting box (03) below, the transplanting box (03) is provided with a jack (08), the movable plate (06) is provided with a plug-in plate (07), the plug-in plate (07) is adapted to the jack (08), and the plug-in plate (07) is connected with the jack (08).

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that : The upper portion of the water storage tank (04) is provided with a fixed support sleeve (13), the fixed support sleeve (13) is provided with a supporting plate (14), the supporting plate (14) is connected with a bearing (20) outside, the bearing (20) is connected with a rotating sleeve (21) inside, the rotating sleeve (21) is provided with a driven gear plate (16) outside, the driven gear plate (16) is attached to the supporting plate (14) below, the supporting plate (14) is attached to a drive gear plate (15) above, the drive gear plate (15) is engaged with the driven gear plate (16), and the drive gear plate (15) is connected with the driven gear plate (16).

3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that : The drive gear plate (15) is provided with a shaft rod (17), the supporting plate (14) is provided with a shaft rod perforation (18), the shaft rod (17) is adapted to the shaft rod perforation (18), the shaft rod (17) passes through the shaft rod perforation (18), the shaft rod (17) is connected with a motor (19), and the motor (19) is connected with the supporting plate (14).

4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The upper portion of the rotating sleeve (21) is provided with an irrigation seat (25), the irrigation seat (25) is provided with a spray head (26) outside, the irrigation seat (25) is connected with a water delivery pipe (23) inside, the water delivery pipe (23) is connected with a pump body (24), the pump body (24) is connected with the irrigation seat (25), the water guide pipe (22) passes through the irrigation seat (25), the rotating sleeve (21), the fixed support sleeve (13) in sequence, the lower end of the water guide pipe (22) is placed into the water storage tank (04), and the upper end of the water guide pipe (22) is connected with the pump body (24).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Forestry planting seedling transplanting device based on forestry

    CN221488572U