Irrigation device for apple planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation device for apple planting, and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree irrigation, the irrigation device for apple planting comprises a drip irrigation mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the top end of the drip irrigation mechanism is provided with a three-way mechanism, and the three-way mechanism is provided with a sealing mechanism used for preventing water leakage at the joint of the drip irrigation mechanism and the three-way mechanism. The three-way mechanism is further provided with a fixing mechanism used for preventing the three-way mechanism from being separated from the drip irrigation mechanism. Through the arrangement of the vertical droppers, the drip irrigation holes, the polyester fiber layer and the stainless steel net layer, underground vertical drip irrigation is achieved, evaporation of water during drip irrigation is reduced, irrigation efficiency is improved, through the arrangement of the three-way mechanism, the fixing mechanism, the quick-connection plug bush and the connecting mechanism, modularization of the irrigation structure is achieved, and the irrigation structure is convenient to use. The convenience of installation and maintenance is improved, and when parts are damaged, personnel only need to replace local parts to complete maintenance of the irrigation mechanism.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree irrigation, particularly to an irrigation device for apple planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the enhancement of people's health consciousness, as the fruit of rich nutrition, the consumption of apples is continuously increasing, so that the planting area of apple trees also has the trend of further expansion, and irrigation of fruit trees is very important in the process of apple planting.

[0003] In the prior art, most orchards use surface sprinkling or drip irrigation to irrigate apple trees. Using this irrigation method, the irrigation water is directly exposed to the air and sunlight, resulting in a large amount of water evaporation and a large waste of water resources. Since the water is infiltrated from the surface into the soil, the water infiltration speed is slow, and it often takes a long time to irrigate to soak the soil, further exacerbating the waste of water resources. The irrigation water flowing on the ground also carries away soil and nutrients. A few orchards will bury perforated pipes underground for underground irrigation. Although this irrigation mechanism reduces water waste, it is prone to clogging of the water outlet. In addition, since this irrigation mechanism is not modularized, when the irrigation mechanism fails, the entire pipe needs to be replaced by digging the ground, which makes subsequent maintenance more troublesome.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide an irrigation device for apple planting to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an irrigation device for apple planting.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme of the utility model is to provide an irrigation device for apple planting, which comprises a drip irrigation mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the top end of the drip irrigation mechanism is provided with a tee mechanism, the tee mechanism is provided with a sealing mechanism for preventing water leakage at the connection between the drip irrigation mechanism and the tee mechanism;

[0007] The tee mechanism is further provided with a fixing mechanism for preventing the tee mechanism from being separated from the drip irrigation mechanism;

[0008] The tee mechanism is further provided with a quick-connection sleeve, and the other end of the quick-connection sleeve is provided with a connecting mechanism.

[0009] The utility model is further provided as follows: the drip irrigation mechanism comprises a vertical drip pipe, the top end of the vertical drip pipe is fixed with an anti-along structure, and the outer wall of the vertical drip pipe is provided with a plurality of drip irrigation holes.

[0010] Through the technical scheme, the bottom end of the vertical dripper is in a pointed cone shape, and the pipe wall of the vertical dripper is thick and has high strength; when the device is installed, the worker can directly drive the vertical dripper into the ground; when water flows through the vertical dripper, the water will overflow from the drip irrigation holes, thereby directly irrigating the roots of crops under the ground, reducing evaporation of water; since the drip irrigation holes are arranged in multiple numbers and are located at different depths, when the device is used for irrigation, water can simultaneously infiltrate into the soil at different depths, thereby quickly and thoroughly irrigating the soil and improving irrigation efficiency.

[0011] The utility model further sets up: the outside of vertical dripper is covered with polyester fiber layer, the outside of polyester fiber layer is covered with stainless steel net layer.

[0012] Through the technical scheme, the polyester fiber layer can effectively isolate the soil and avoid the soil from entering the drip irrigation holes to cause blockage; the polyester fiber layer has good corrosion resistance and will not be damaged due to water bubbles, thereby effectively improving the service life of the device; the stainless steel net layer can prevent the polyester fiber layer from being damaged due to scratches of the soil or stones when the vertical dripper is driven into the ground, and the stainless steel net layer can also effectively increase the friction between the device and the soil and improve the stability of the device.

[0013] The utility model further sets up: the three way mechanism includes the three way pipe of inserting in the top end of vertical dripper, the top end of three way pipe is fixed with the connecting seat, the outside of connecting seat is provided with two connecting ears.

[0014] Through the technical scheme, the bottom end of the three way pipe has an outer diameter slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the vertical dripper; when the device is installed, the worker can insert the three way pipe into the top of the vertical dripper, and the three way pipe can be used to connect multiple devices.

[0015] The utility model further sets up: the sealing mechanism includes the compression ring fixed outside the three way pipe, and the bottom end of the compression ring is provided with a sealing washer.

[0016] Through the technical scheme, when the three way mechanism is connected with the drip irrigation mechanism, the compression ring can press the top wall of the vertical dripper, and the sealing washer can ensure the sealing between the compression ring and the top wall of the vertical dripper, thereby preventing water from flowing out from the connection between the three way mechanism and the drip irrigation mechanism.

[0017] The utility model further sets up: the fixing mechanism includes a fixing clamp rotationally connected with the connecting ear, a spring is fixed on the fixing clamp, and a hook part is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing clamp.

[0018] Through the technical scheme, when the worker inserts the tee mechanism on the vertical drip pipe and presses downward, the slope at the bottom end of the fixing clamp is extruded by the reverse structure, so that the fixing clamp is opened, when the hook part passes through the reverse structure, the hook part is hooked on the reverse structure under the action of the spring, so that the fixing of the tee mechanism is completed, when the user needs to remove the tee mechanism, the top end of the two fixing clamps is pinched to open the fixing clamp, so that the tee mechanism can be pulled out from the vertical drip pipe, thereby facilitating the later maintenance.

[0019] The utility model further provides: the connecting mechanism includes the quick connector one that inserts in the quick connector sleeve, one end of quick connector one is connected with the bellows, the other end of bellows is connected with quick connector two.

[0020] Through the technical scheme, the quick connector one and the quick connector two are matched with the specification of the quick connector sleeve, through the bellows and the quick connector, the worker can quickly assemble and connect multiple devices together, and the length of the bellows is variable and the direction is rotatable, so that the worker can conveniently set the device at each position.

[0021] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0022] 1. The utility model discloses a vertical drip pipe, drip irrigation hole, polyester fiber layer and stainless steel mesh layer are set up, realize the vertical drip irrigation of underground, reduce the evaporation of water when drip irrigation, also improve the irrigation efficiency.

[0023] 2. The utility model discloses a tee mechanism, fixing mechanism, quick connector sleeve and connecting mechanism are set up, realize the modularization of irrigation structure, improve the convenience of installation and maintenance, when there is part damage, personnel only need to replace partial part to complete the maintenance of irrigation mechanism. DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is the drip irrigation mechanism structure diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the tee mechanism, sealing mechanism and quick connector sleeve partial structure diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is the fixing mechanism partial structure diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is the connecting mechanism partial structure diagram of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1, drip irrigation mechanism; 101, vertical drip pipe; 102, reverse along structure; 103, drip irrigation hole; 104, polyester fiber layer; 105, stainless steel mesh layer; 2, three-way mechanism; 201, three-way pipe; 202, connecting seat; 203, connecting lug; 3, sealing mechanism; 301, compression ring; 302, sealing washer; 4, fixing mechanism; 401, fixing clamp; 402, spring; 403, hook part; 5, quick connector sleeve; 6, connecting mechanism; 601, quick connector one; 602, corrugated pipe; 603, quick connector two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The advantages and features of the present application will be more easily understood by the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the scope of protection of the present application can be more clearly defined.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5 An irrigation device for apple planting, comprising a drip irrigation mechanism 1 and a fixing mechanism 4, the drip irrigation mechanism 1 comprises a vertical drip pipe 101, the top end of the vertical drip pipe 101 is fixed with a reverse along structure 102, a plurality of drip irrigation holes 103 are formed in the outer wall of the vertical drip pipe 101, the outer part of the vertical drip pipe 101 is covered with a polyester fiber layer 104, the outer part of the polyester fiber layer 104 is covered with a stainless steel mesh layer 105, the bottom end of the vertical drip pipe 101 is in the shape of a sharp cone, and the pipe wall of the vertical drip pipe 101 is thick and has high strength, when installing the device, the staff can directly drive the vertical drip pipe 101 into the ground, when the vertical drip pipe 101 is supplied with water, the water will overflow from the drip irrigation holes 103, thereby directly irrigating the root system of crops below the ground, reducing the evaporation of water, since the drip irrigation holes 103 are arranged in multiple numbers and are located at different depths, when irrigating using the device, the water will simultaneously penetrate into the soil at different depths, thereby quickly and thoroughly irrigating the soil, improving the irrigation efficiency, the polyester fiber layer 104 can effectively isolate the soil, avoiding the soil from entering the drip irrigation holes 103 to cause blockage, the polyester fiber layer 104 has good corrosion resistance and will not be damaged due to water bubbles, effectively improving the service life of the device, the stainless steel mesh layer 105 can prevent the polyester fiber layer 104 from being damaged due to scratches by soil or stones when the vertical drip pipe 101 is driven into the ground, and the stainless steel mesh layer 105 can also effectively increase the friction force between the device and the soil, improving the stability of the device.

[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the top end of the drip irrigation mechanism 1 is provided with a three-way mechanism 2, the three-way mechanism 2 includes a three-way pipe 201 inserted into the top end of the vertical drip pipe 101, the top end of the three-way pipe 201 is fixed with a connecting seat 202, the outside of the connecting seat 202 is provided with two connecting ears 203, the three-way mechanism 2 is provided with a sealing mechanism 3 for preventing water leakage at the connection between the drip irrigation mechanism 1 and the three-way mechanism 2, the sealing mechanism 3 includes a compression ring 301 fixed to the outside of the three-way pipe 201, the bottom end of the compression ring 301 is provided with a sealing washer 302, the outer diameter of the bottom end of the three-way pipe 201 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the vertical drip pipe 101, when installing the device, the staff can insert the three-way pipe 201 from the top of the vertical drip pipe 101, the three-way pipe 201 can be used to connect multiple devices, when the three-way mechanism 2 is connected with the drip irrigation mechanism 1, the compression ring 301 will press against the top wall of the vertical drip pipe 101, and the sealing washer 302 can ensure the sealing between the compression ring 301 and the top wall of the vertical drip pipe 101, so as to prevent water from flowing out from the connection between the three-way mechanism 2 and the drip irrigation mechanism 1.

[0033] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 the three-way mechanism 2 is also provided with a fixing mechanism 4 for preventing the three-way mechanism 2 from being separated from the drip irrigation mechanism 1, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a fixing clamp 401 rotationally connected with the connecting ear 203, the fixing clamp 401 is fixed with a spring 402, the bottom end of the fixing clamp 401 is provided with a hook portion 403, when the staff inserts the three-way mechanism 2 on the vertical drip pipe 101 and presses down, the inclined surface of the bottom end of the fixing clamp 401 is extruded by the reverse structure 102, which will make the fixing clamp 401 open, when the hook portion 403 passes through the reverse structure 102, the hook portion 403 will hook the reverse structure 102 under the action of the spring 402, thereby completing the fixing of the three-way mechanism 2, when the user needs to remove the three-way mechanism 2, the user can pinch the top end of the two fixing clamps 401 to make the fixing clamps 401 open, and then the three-way mechanism 2 can be pulled out of the vertical drip pipe 101, thereby facilitating the later maintenance.

[0034] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 the three-way mechanism 2 is also provided with a quick connector sleeve 5, the other end of the quick connector sleeve 5 is provided with a connecting mechanism 6, the connecting mechanism 6 includes a quick connector one 601 inserted into the inside of the quick connector sleeve 5, one end of the quick connector one 601 is connected with a bellows 602, the other end of the bellows 602 is connected with a quick connector two 603, the quick connector one 601 and the quick connector two 603 are matched with the specification of the quick connector sleeve 5, through the bellows 602 and the quick connector, the staff can quickly assemble and connect multiple devices together, and the length of the bellows 602 is variable and the direction of the bellows 602 is rotatable, so that the staff can conveniently set the device at various positions.

[0035] The utility model discloses a drip irrigation mechanism 1 is nailed into the soil, and through the fixed mechanism 4 on the top of every drip irrigation mechanism 1 installs the tee -shaped mechanism 2, then through the quick -plug sleeve 5 and the connecting mechanism 6 will every tee -shaped mechanism 2 be connected, and use the plug to block the opening of last tee -shaped mechanism 2, finally through water pump or other pressure water source to the device water supply, can through the underground irrigation mode to the irrigation of multiple apple trees.

[0036] The above-mentioned is only the embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation of the contents of the utility model specification and the drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are all included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. An irrigation device for apple cultivation comprising a drip irrigation mechanism (1) and a fixing mechanism (4), characterized by: The top end of the drip irrigation mechanism (1) is provided with a three-way mechanism (2), and the three-way mechanism (2) is provided with a sealing mechanism (3) for preventing water leakage at the connection between the drip irrigation mechanism (1) and the three-way mechanism (2); The three-way mechanism (2) is also provided with a fixing mechanism (4) for preventing the three-way mechanism (2) from being separated from the drip irrigation mechanism (1); The three-way mechanism (2) is also provided with a quick connector sleeve (5), and the other end of the quick connector sleeve (5) is provided with a connecting mechanism (6).

2. The irrigation device for apple plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drip irrigation mechanism (1) comprises a vertical drip pipe (101), and the top end of the vertical drip pipe (101) is fixed with an inverse along structure (102); a plurality of drip irrigation holes (103) are formed in the outer wall of the vertical drip pipe (101).

3. The irrigation device for apple plantation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical drip pipe (101) is covered with a polyester fiber layer (104), and the polyester fiber layer (104) is covered with a stainless steel mesh layer (105).

4. The irrigation device for apple plantation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The three-way mechanism (2) comprises a three-way pipe (201) inserted into the top end of the vertical drip pipe (101), and the top end of the three-way pipe (201) is fixed with a connecting seat (202); the outer part of the connecting seat (202) is provided with two connecting ears (203).

5. The irrigation device for apple plantation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (3) comprises a compression ring (301) fixed to the outer part of the three-way pipe (201), and the bottom end of the compression ring (301) is provided with a sealing gasket (302).

6. The irrigation device for apple plantation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) comprises a fixing clamp (401) rotationally connected with the connecting ear (203), and the fixing clamp (401) is fixed with a spring (402); the bottom end of the fixing clamp (401) is provided with a hook part (403).

7. The irrigation device for apple plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (6) comprises a quick connector one (601) inserted into the inside of the quick connector sleeve (5), one end of the quick connector one (601) is connected with a bellows (602), and the other end of the bellows (602) is connected with a quick connector two (603).

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