Timing soil moisturizing device for forestry

By designing a support frame, water tank, and servo motor-driven piston cylinder system, precise spraying of water and pesticides is achieved, overcoming the shortcomings of traditional sprayers and manual spraying, and making it suitable for timed soil moisturizing in small-scale forestry planting.

CN223515470UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07INNER MONGOLIA WULANBA NATIONAL NATURE RESERVE ADMINISTRATION (WULANBA FOREST FARM SHIPENGGOU FOREST FARM)
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423129367.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional sprayers have a wide spraying range and are suitable for large-scale use, but manual spraying is inconvenient for small-scale planting because it is difficult to control the amount of water, resulting in water waste and affecting the growth of trees.

Method used

Design a timed soil moisturizing device that includes a support frame, a water tank, a liquid medicine tank, a piston cylinder, a servo motor, and a flow regulating valve. The servo motor drives a threaded rod to control the movement of the piston column, achieving precise spraying of water and liquid medicine. Combined with a hose and water outlet, it can moisturize the soil around trees at regular intervals.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise control of water and pesticide solutions, reduces water waste, ensures a humid environment for tree growth, and is suitable for small-scale planting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223515470U_ABST
    Figure CN223515470U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a timed soil moisturizing device for forestry, and relates to the technical field of forestry, the timed soil moisturizing device for forestry comprises a support, one side of the support is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the timed soil moisturizing device for forestry is provided with a piston cylinder, a first one-way valve and a liquid medicine tank, and the output end of a servo motor drives a threaded rod to rotate; a threaded rod drives a piston column to move, so that water in a water storage tank is sucked into a first one-way valve through a first flow regulating valve, then sucked into a piston cylinder through the first one-way valve, enters a hose through a second one-way valve, a threaded head and a rotary joint, and then is sprayed into soil near a forest tree through a water outlet hole; a certain amount of liquid medicine in the liquid medicine box is sucked through the second flow adjusting valve, then the liquid medicine is input into the hose and sprayed into the soil near the forest through the water outlet holes, timing moisturizing can be achieved, and liquid such as the liquid medicine can be pumped to be mixed with water to be injected into the soil.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to forestry technical field, concretely is forestry with timing soil moisture maintenance device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Forestry needs to spray the soil around the vegetation regularly after the vegetation is planted to ensure the normal development of the vegetation, but the current traditional method generally uses a sprayer, but the sprayer is suitable for large area and dense planting due to a wide spraying range, and traditional manual spraying is still used for part of small range planting, so as to avoid waste of water resources, but manual spraying is inconvenient to control the amount of watering each time, and the water amount is prone to be too much or too little, which affects the growth of the trees. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry timing soil moisture maintenance device, which solves the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a forestry timing soil moisture maintenance device, including the support, one side of the support is fixedly connected with the water storage tank, one side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the liquid medicine tank, the other side of the support is fixedly connected with the drive box, the bottom of the drive box is fixedly connected with the piston cylinder, the inside of the drive box is rotatably connected with the threaded rod, the outside of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the piston column, the bottom end of the piston column extends to the inside of the piston cylinder and is matched with the inside of the piston cylinder, the bottom of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected with the first check valve, one end of the first check valve extends to the inside of the support and is fixedly connected with the first flow regulating valve, the other end of the first check valve is fixedly connected with the second flow regulating valve, one end of the first flow regulating valve extends to the inside of the support, one end of the second flow regulating valve extends to the inside of the liquid medicine tank, the bottom of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected with the second check valve, the bottom end of the second check valve is fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve, the inside of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with the threaded head, the bottom end of the threaded head is fixedly connected with the rotary joint, the other end of the rotary joint is fixedly connected with the hose, one end of the first check valve and the second check valve extends to the inside of the piston cylinder, the top of the drive box is fixedly connected with the servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded rod, the inside of the drive box cavity is installed with the rotation counter matched with the threaded rod, through the rotation counter, the rotation turns of the threaded rod can be obtained, and the movement of the piston column can be controlled.

[0005] Preferably, the inside of the threaded sleeve and the outside of the threaded head are provided with a sealing gasket.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the hose is provided with a plurality of water outlets, and the outer side of the hose between two water outlets is movably sleeved with a fixing ring, and one side of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a plug column.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected with a fixing nail, the top end of the water storage tank is hingedly connected with a second cover plate, and the second cover plate and the water storage tank are fixedly connected through a second quick screw.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the top of the chemical liquid tank is hingedly connected with a first cover plate, and the first cover plate and the chemical liquid tank are fixedly connected through a first quick screw.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a protection box, one end of one side of the protection box is hingedly connected with a side plate, one side of the side plate and one side of the protection box are fixedly connected with magnetically attractive magnetic attraction blocks, one side of the inner cavity of the protection box is fixedly connected with a controller, and one side of the inner cavity of the protection box and above the controller are fixedly connected with a storage battery.

[0010] The utility model provides a forestry is with timing soil moisture retaining device, has the following beneficial effect:

[0011] 1、 this forestry is with timing soil moisture retaining device, through being provided with piston cylinder, first check valve and chemical liquid tank, through the output of servo motor drives screw rod rotation, make screw rod drive piston column remove, make the water in the water storage tank is inhaled to first check valve inside through first flow regulating valve, then inhaled to piston cylinder inside through first check valve, then through second check valve, screw head and swivel joint enter to the inside of hose, then through water outlet spout in the soil of tree near, through control water amount, through the moving distance of piston column is controlled, the water of each time is spouted, when needing to spout chemical liquid, through first flow regulating valve absorbs a certain amount of water, through second flow regulating valve absorbs a certain amount of chemical liquid in the chemical liquid tank, then input to the inside of hose, through water outlet spout in the soil of tree near, not only can realize timing moisture retention, also can extract chemical liquid and water mixed liquid and inject to the soil.

[0012] 2、 this forestry is with timing soil moisture retaining device, through being provided with hose, water outlet and fixed ring, can adjust the position of fixed ring on the outer side of hose, through the plug column position limiting and fixing of fixed ring and hose, the hose is laid around the tree and is fixedly limited, so as to spout water to the soil around the tree through the hose and water outlet, and the soil around the tree is kept moist. ACCURATE DRAWING

[0013] Figure 1 It is internal structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2A fixed ring side view structure schematic diagram of the utility model shows;

[0015] Figure 3 A protection box internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model shows;

[0016] Figure 4 A protection box internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model shows; Figure 1 A A place enlarged view of the utility model shows.

[0017] In the figure: 1, support; 2, water storage tank; 3, drive box; 4, servo motor; 5, threaded rod; 6, piston cylinder; 7, piston column; 8, liquid medicine tank; 9, first flow regulating valve; 10, second flow regulating valve; 11, first check valve; 12, second check valve; 13, threaded sleeve; 14, threaded head; 15, rotary joint; 16, hose; 17, water outlet hole; 18, fixed ring; 19, insertion column; 20, first cover plate; 21, first quick screw; 22, second cover plate; 23, second quick screw; 24, fixed nail; 25, protection box; 26, side plate; 27, controller; 28, magnetic attraction block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] Embodiment one

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical scheme: a forestry is with timing soil moisture maintenance device, including support 1, one side fixed connection of support 1 has water storage tank 2, one side fixed connection of water storage tank 2 has liquid medicine tank 8, the other side fixed connection of support 1 has drive box 3, the bottom fixed connection of drive box 3 has piston cylinder 6, the inside rotation of drive box 3 is connected with threaded rod 5, the outside screw thread connection of threaded rod 5 has piston post 7, and the bottom end of piston post 7 extends to the inside of piston cylinder 6 and is matched with the inside of piston cylinder 6, the bottom fixed connection of piston cylinder 6 has first check valve 11, and one end of first check valve 11 extends to the inside fixed connection of support 1 and has first flow regulating valve 9, and the other end fixed connection of first check valve 11 has second flow regulating valve 10, and one end of first flow regulating valve 9 extends to the inside of support 1, and one end of second flow regulating valve 10 extends to the inside of liquid medicine tank 8, the bottom fixed connection of piston cylinder 6 has second check valve 12, the bottom end fixed connection of second check valve 12 has screw sleeve 13, and screw sleeve 13 inside screw thread connection has screw head 14, and the bottom end fixed connection of screw head 14 has swivel joint 15, and the other end fixed connection of swivel joint 15 has hose 16, and one end of first check valve 11 and second check valve 12 all extends to the inside of piston cylinder 6, and the top fixed connection of drive box 3 has servo motor 4, and the output of servo motor 4 is fixed with the top of threaded rod 5, and the connection of first flow regulating valve 9 and first check valve 11 and second flow regulating valve 10 and first check valve 11 all are installed with switch valve, and the communication between first flow regulating valve 9 and first check valve 11 is controlled, and the communication between second flow regulating valve 10 and first check valve 11 is controlled.

[0021] The sealing pad is arranged in the screw sleeve 13 and located outside the screw head 14, the sealing pad can seal the screw sleeve 13 and the screw head 14, when in use, the screw head 14 is screwed into the screw sleeve 13, the second check valve 12 is connected with the hose 16, when not in use, the screw head 14 is screwed out of the screw sleeve 13, the connection between the second check valve 12 and the hose 16 is disconnected.

[0022] The bottom of the hose 16 is provided with a plurality of water outlets 17, the outside of the hose 16 and between the two water outlets 17 are movably sleeved with fixing rings 18, one side of the fixing ring 18 is fixedly connected with a plug column 19, the position of the fixing ring 18 outside the hose 16 can be adjusted, and the position of the fixing ring 18 and the hose 16 is limited and fixed through the plug column 19.

[0023] The bottom of the support 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing nail 24, the top of the water storage tank 2 is hingedly connected with a second cover plate 22, the second cover plate 22 and the water storage tank 2 are fixedly connected through a second quick screw 23, and the inside of the water storage tank 2 is closed through the second cover plate 22.

[0024] One end of the top of the liquid tank 8 is hinged with a first cover plate 20, the first cover plate 20 and the liquid tank 8 are fixedly connected through the first quick screw 21, the inside of the liquid tank 8 is closed through the first cover plate 20.

[0025] Embodiment two

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 With Figure 3 The utility model provides a technical scheme: one side of water storage tank 2 is fixedly connected with protection box 25, one end of one side of protection box 25 is hinged with side plate 26, one side of side plate 26 and one side of protection box 25 are all fixedly connected with the magnetic attraction of magnetic attraction piece 28, one side of the inner chamber of protection box 25 is fixedly connected with controller 27, one side of the inner chamber of protection box 25 is fixedly connected with battery and is located above controller 27, by opening side plate 26, controller 27 and battery are operated, by closing side plate 26, the inside of protection box 25 is closed, by the magnetic attraction between the two magnetic attraction pieces 28, the position of side plate 26 is fixed in position, by controller 27, the utility model is controlled, by battery, the electric device of the utility model is powered.

[0027] Summarizing, the forestry is used time -to -time soil moistening device, when, the device is inserted into the soil beside the forest through the fixing nail 24, then the hose 16 is laid around the forest, the fixed ring 18 is fixed with the hose 16 through the insertion column 19, the controller 27 is controlled by opening the side plate 26, the time -to -time watering time and watering amount are set, the output end of servo motor 4 drives screw rod 5 to rotate, screw rod 5 drives piston column 7 to move, the water in the inside of water storage tank 2 is absorbed into the inside of first check valve 11 through first flow regulating valve 9, then is absorbed into the inside of piston cylinder 6 through first check valve 11, then enters the inside of hose 16 through second check valve 12, threaded head 14 and swivel joint 15, then is sprayed in the soil near the forest through water outlet hole 17, when needing to spray liquid medicine, a certain amount of water is absorbed through first flow regulating valve 9, a certain amount of liquid medicine in the inside of liquid tank 8 is absorbed through second flow regulating valve 10, then is inputted into the inside of hose 16, is sprayed in the soil near the forest through water outlet hole 17, when needing to supplement liquid medicine, first quick screw 21 is screwed out, then first cover plate 20 is opened, liquid medicine is supplemented into the inside of liquid tank 8, then first cover plate 20 is closed, the position of first cover plate 20 is fixed in position through first quick screw 21, second cover plate 22 is opened by screwing out second quick screw 23, the water for wetting is supplemented into the inside of water storage tank 2, then second cover plate 22 is closed, the position of second cover plate 22 is fixed in position through second quick screw 23.

[0028] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A time soil moisture device for forestry, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: The side of the support (1) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (2), one side of the water storage tank (2) is fixedly connected with a liquid medicine tank (8), the other side of the support (1) is fixedly connected with a drive box (3), the bottom of the drive box (3) is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder (6), the inside of the drive box (3) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (5), the outside of the threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected with a piston column (7), the bottom end of the piston column (7) extends into the inside of the piston cylinder (6) and is matched with the inside of the piston cylinder (6), the bottom of the piston cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a first check valve (11), one end of the first check valve (11) extends into the inside of the support (1) and is fixedly connected with a first flow regulating valve (9), the other end of the first check valve (11) is fixedly connected with a second flow regulating valve (10), one end of the first flow regulating valve (9) extends into the inside of the support (1), one end of the second flow regulating valve (10) extends into the inside of the liquid medicine tank (8), the bottom of the piston cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a second check valve (12), the bottom end of the second check valve (12) is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve (13), the inside of the threaded sleeve (13) is threadedly connected with a threaded head (14), the bottom end of the threaded head (14) is fixedly connected with a rotary joint (15), the other end of the rotary joint (15) is fixedly connected with a hose (16), one end of the first check valve (11) and the second check valve (12) extends into the inside of the piston cylinder (6), the top of the drive box (3) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (4), the output end of the servo motor (4) is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded rod (5).

2. A time soil moisture retaining device for forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the threaded sleeve (13) and the outside of the threaded head (14) are provided with a sealing gasket.

3. The time soil moisture retaining device for forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the hose (16) is provided with a plurality of water outlets (17), the outside of the hose (16) and between the two water outlets (17) are movably sleeved with a fixing ring (18), one side of the fixing ring (18) is fixedly connected with a plug column (19).

4. The time-released soil-moisture device for forestry use according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the support (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing nail (24), the top of the water storage tank (2) is hingedly connected with a second cover plate (22), the second cover plate (22) and the water storage tank (2) are fixedly connected through a second quick screw (23).

5. The time-released soil-moisture device for forestry use according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the top of the liquid medicine tank (8) is hingedly connected with a first cover plate (20), the first cover plate (20) and the liquid medicine tank (8) are fixedly connected through a first quick screw (21).

6. The time-released soil-moisture device for forestry use according to claim 1, wherein: One side of the water storage tank (2) is fixedly connected with a protection box (25), one end of one side of the protection box (25) is hingedly connected with a side plate (26), one side of the side plate (26) and one side of the protection box (25) are fixedly connected with magnetically attracted magnetic attraction blocks (28), one side of the inner cavity of the protection box (25) is fixedly connected with a controller (27), one side of the inner cavity of the protection box (25) and above the controller (27) is fixedly connected with a storage battery.