Nutrient material bed for vegetable cultivation

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of vegetable cultivation, and provides a nutrient material bed for vegetable cultivation, which comprises a placing frame, the plurality of bed bodies are arranged on the placing frame and are used for cultivating vegetables; the planting plate is assembled on the bed body, a plurality of planting grooves are formed in the planting plate, and the planting grooves are used for planting vegetables; the placement frame is arranged on the bed body, the water pump is fixedly arranged on the placement frame, the vertical pipe is assembled at the water outlet end of the water pump, a plurality of liquid discharge pipes are arranged on the vertical pipe, and the plurality of liquid discharge pipes correspond to the plurality of bed bodies respectively. According to the nutrient material bed for vegetable cultivation, vegetables can be well cultivated and planted, meanwhile, a nutrient solution overflowing in the vegetable cultivation process can be filtered, in the filtering process, the filtering frames can be effectively prevented from being blocked, the filtering effect is improved, and the nutrient material bed is suitable for popularization and application. Therefore, the overflowing nutrient solution can be better reused.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable cultivation, especially relates to a nutrient bed for vegetable cultivation. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vegetables are necessary food on people's table, have many vitamins, in order to better satisfy people's daily demand for vegetables, in addition to the common planting vegetables in the land, currently also use corresponding nutrient bed to cultivate and plant vegetables.

[0003] When using nutrient bed to cultivate vegetables, corresponding nutrient solution is placed on the nutrient bed, and corresponding vegetables are planted on the nutrient bed, so that the vegetables are cultivated and planted, and when the nutrient solution is irrigated, sometimes too much nutrient solution or the nutrient solution needs to be circulated, so a corresponding overflow port is arranged on the nutrient bed, so that the excess nutrient solution is discharged, and in order to better reuse the excess nutrient solution, a filter is generally arranged, and a filter screen is arranged on the filter to filter the overflow nutrient solution, but the filter is generally fixed, so that the filter is easily blocked during the filtering process of the overflow nutrient solution, and the filtering effect is reduced. UTILITARY MODEL

[0004] The utility model provides a nutrient bed for vegetable cultivation, aims at solving the problem of the current used nutrient bed that can not well filter the overflow nutrient solution.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model is realized in this way, a nutrient bed for vegetable cultivation, comprising: a placing rack; a plurality of bed bodies arranged on the placing rack, the bed body is used for cultivating vegetables; a planting plate assembled on the bed body, a plurality of planting grooves are formed in the planting plate, and the planting groove is used for planting vegetables; a water pump fixedly installed on the placing rack, a vertical pipe assembled on the water pump outlet end, a plurality of liquid discharge pipes are arranged on the vertical pipe, and the plurality of liquid discharge pipes correspond to the plurality of bed bodies respectively; a plurality of overflow pipes fixedly installed on the plurality of bed bodies; a recovery pipe assembled on one side of the placing rack, the recovery pipe is communicated with the plurality of overflow pipes, and the recovery pipe is used for recovering the overflow nutrient solution in the bed body; and a filter mechanism assembled on the placing rack, the filter mechanism is used for filtering the overflow nutrient solution in the bed body.

[0006] Preferably, the filter mechanism comprises: a placing box fixedly installed at the bottom of the placing rack, the placing box is communicated with the recovery pipe; and a filter frame assembled in the placing box, the filter frame is used for filtering the overflow nutrient solution.

[0007] Preferably, the filtering mechanism further comprises two connecting frames arranged in the placing box, two side outer walls of the filtering frame are connected with the two connecting frames respectively; two mounting frames are slidingly arranged on two side walls of the placing box, and the two mounting frames are fixedly connected with the two connecting frames respectively; a plurality of springs are sleeved on the two mounting frames respectively; a motor is fixedly installed on an outer wall of the placing box; a cam is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, and the cam is located on one side of the mounting frame and is matched with the mounting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the filtering mechanism further comprises a connecting plate fixedly installed on an outer wall of the filtering frame; a screw rod fixedly installed on a bottom of the connecting plate, the screw rod penetrating through the connecting frame; and a nut threadedly sleeved on the screw rod.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of horizontal pipes are arranged on the placing frame, the plurality of horizontal pipes are communicated with the vertical pipe, the plurality of horizontal pipes correspond to the plurality of bed bodies respectively, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the horizontal pipes, and control valves are arranged on the horizontal pipes and the liquid discharge pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the placing frame, a positioning block is fixedly installed on a bottom of the bed body, the positioning block is matched and connected with the supporting plate, a connecting sleeve is fixedly installed on a top of the bed body, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on an outer wall of the planting plate, the connecting rod is matched and connected with the connecting sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing door is arranged on the placing box, the sealing door is used for sealing the placing box, a discharge pipe is arranged on a bottom of the placing box, the discharge pipe is used for discharging the filtered nutrient solution, and a controller is arranged on one side of the placing frame, and the controller is used for control operation.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the nutrient material bed for vegetable cultivation has the following advantages

[0013] Advantages:

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the nutrient material bed for vegetable cultivation has the following advantages

[0015] The nutrient material bed for vegetable cultivation is formed by the placing frame, the bed body, the planting plate, the water pump, the vertical pipe, the liquid discharge pipe, the overflow pipe, the recovery pipe and the filtering mechanism, can be used for cultivating and planting vegetables, can filter the overflowed nutrient solution in the vegetable cultivation process, facilitates recycling of the nutrient solution, can vibrate the filtering frame, thereby avoiding blockage of the filtering frame, improving the filtering effect, and better reusing the overflowed nutrient solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a main view structural schematic diagram of a nutrient material bed for vegetable cultivation provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a main view structural schematic diagram of a nutrient material bed for vegetable cultivation provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A shown in the figure;

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B shown in the figure;

[0020] Figure 5 is an assembly schematic diagram of the connecting sleeve and the connecting rod.

[0021] The drawing label: 1, the rack; 2, bed body; 3, planting plate; 301, planting groove; 4, water pump; 5, vertical pipe; 6, liquid discharge pipe; 7, overflow pipe; 8, recovery pipe; 9, filter mechanism; 901, placing box; 902, filter frame; 903, connecting frame; 904, mounting frame; 905, spring; 906, motor; 907, cam; 908, connecting plate; 909, screw rod; 9010, nut; 10, horizontal pipe; 11, atomizing nozzle; 12, support plate; 13, positioning block; 14, connecting sleeve; 15, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the description and claims of the application as well as the above discussion of the drawings merely suggests specific

[0023] Reference to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase "in an embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily all referring to a common or independent embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art will readily recognize from the disclosure herein the possibility of combining features of different embodiments.

[0024] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of nutrient bed for vegetable cultivation, as shown in Figures 1-5 The nutrient bed for vegetable cultivation includes: a placing rack 1;A plurality of bed bodies 2 are arranged on the placing rack 1, and the bed bodies 2 are used for cultivating vegetables;A planting plate 3 is assembled on the bed body 2, a plurality of planting grooves 301 are formed on the planting plate 3, and the planting grooves 301 are used for planting vegetables;A water pump 4 is fixedly installed on the placing rack 1, a vertical pipe 5 is assembled on the water pump 4 outlet end, a plurality of drainage pipes 6 are arranged on the vertical pipe 5, and the plurality of drainage pipes 6 correspond to the plurality of bed bodies 2 respectively;A plurality of overflow pipes 7 are fixedly installed on the plurality of bed bodies 2;A recovery pipe 8 is assembled on one side of the placing rack 1, the recovery pipe 8 is communicated with the plurality of overflow pipes 7, and the recovery pipe 8 is used for recovering the nutrient solution overflowing in the bed body 2;A filter mechanism 9 is assembled on the placing rack 1, and the filter mechanism 9 is used for filtering the nutrient solution overflowing in the bed body 2.

[0025] In the embodiment, the vegetables are planted on the planting plate 3, the water pump 4 is started by the controller, the water inlet end of the water pump 4 is connected with the corresponding nutrient solution, the nutrient solution enters the drainage pipe 6 through the vertical pipe 5, and then enters the bed body 2, so as to cultivate the vegetables planted on the planting plate 3, and when it is necessary to circulate the nutrient solution in the bed body 2 or there is excess nutrient solution, the nutrient solution is discharged into the recovery pipe 8 through the overflow pipe 7, and then enters the filter mechanism 9, so that the filter mechanism 9 can filter the overflowing nutrient solution, and the filter frame 902 can be vibrated, so as to avoid the filter frame 902 from being blocked, improve the filtering effect, and better reuse the overflowing nutrient solution.

[0026] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the filter mechanism 9 includes: a placing box 901 fixedly installed at the bottom of the placing rack 1, the placing box 901 is communicated with the recovery pipe 8;A filter frame 902 is assembled in the placing box 901, and the filter frame 902 is used for filtering the overflowing nutrient solution.

[0027] In the embodiment, when the nutrient solution recycled in the recycling pipe 8 enters the placing box 901, the impurities in the nutrient solution can be filtered well under the action of the filtering frame 902, so that the nutrient solution can be reused conveniently.

[0028] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the filtering mechanism 9 further comprises: two connecting frames 903 arranged in the placing box 901, the two connecting frames 903 are connected to the two side outer walls of the filtering frame 902 respectively; two mounting frames 904 slidingly arranged on the two side walls of the placing box 901, and the two mounting frames 904 are fixedly connected to the two connecting frames 903 respectively; a plurality of springs 905 sleeved on the two mounting frames 904 respectively; a motor 906 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the placing box 901; a cam 907 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 906, the cam 907 is located on one side of the mounting frame 904, and the cam 907 is matched with the mounting frame 904.

[0029] In the embodiment, when the filtering frame 902 filters the recycled nutrient solution, the motor 906 drives the cam 907 to rotate and continuously extrude the mounting frame 904 under the action of the controller, and the mounting frame 904 is continuously reset under the action of the spring 905, so that the filtering frame 902 is driven to move back and forth and vibrate, the impurities filtered in the filtering frame 902 are continuously shaken back and forth, the filtering frame 902 is prevented from being blocked, the filtering effect of the filtering frame 902 is improved, and the spilled nutrient solution can be reused better.

[0030] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the filtering mechanism 9 further comprises: a connecting plate 908 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filtering frame 902; a screw rod 909 fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 908, the screw rod 909 penetrates the connecting frame 903; and a nut 9010 threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 909.

[0031] In the embodiment, when the impurities filtered in the filtering frame 902 need to be cleaned, the nut 9010 is removed, then the screw rod 909 and the connecting frame 903 are separated, and the filtering frame 902 can be taken off from the connecting frame 903 for cleaning.

[0032] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the placing rack 1 is provided with a plurality of horizontal pipes 10, the plurality of horizontal pipes 10 are communicated with the vertical pipe 5, the plurality of horizontal pipes 10 correspond to the plurality of bed bodies 2 respectively, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 11 are arranged on the horizontal pipe 10, and control valves are arranged on the horizontal pipe 10 and the liquid discharge pipe 6.

[0033] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to humidify the planted vegetables, the control valve on the horizontal pipe 10 is opened and the water pump 4 is started. Water is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 11 on the horizontal pipe 10, thereby humidifying the planted vegetables and enabling them to grow better. The control valve facilitates the control operation of the horizontal pipe 10 and the drain pipe 6.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support plate 12 is fixedly installed on the placement frame 1, a positioning block 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bed 2, the positioning block 13 and the support plate 12 are adapted to be connected, a connecting sleeve 14 is fixedly installed at the top of the bed 2, and a connecting rod 15 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the planting plate 3, the connecting rod 15 and the connecting sleeve 14 are adapted to be connected.

[0035] In this embodiment, the bed 2 is easily fixed on the placement frame 1 by the cooperation of the support plate 12 and the positioning block 13, and the bed 2 can be easily removed for cleaning. The planting plate 3 can be fixed on the bed 2 by the cooperation of the connecting sleeve 14 and the connecting rod 15, and the planting plate 3 can be easily removed from the bed 2.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a sealing door is provided on the placement box 901, the sealing door is used to seal the placement box 901, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the placement box 901, the discharge pipe is used to discharge the filtered nutrient solution, and a controller is provided on one side of the placement rack 1, the controller is used to perform control operations.

[0037] In this embodiment, the sealed door facilitates the removal of the filter frame 902 from the placement box 901 for cleaning, and the controller facilitates control operations.

[0038] In summary, compared with related technologies, the nutrient bed for vegetable cultivation, formed by the placement frame 1, bed body 2, planting board 3, water pump 4, vertical pipe 5, drain pipe 6, overflow pipe 7, recycling pipe 8, and filtration mechanism 9, can effectively cultivate vegetables. It can also filter the nutrient solution overflowing during vegetable cultivation, facilitating its recycling. Furthermore, it can vibrate the filter frame 902 to prevent clogging, improve filtration efficiency, and better reuse the overflowing nutrient solution.

[0039] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0040] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described examples are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these examples, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above examples, those of ordinary skill in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A nutrient bed for vegetable cultivation, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of vegetable cultivation device, including: Placement rack; Multiple beds are arranged on the placement rack, and the beds are used for cultivating vegetables; Planting plate is assembled on the bed, and multiple planting grooves are formed on the planting plate, and the planting grooves are used for planting vegetables; Water pump is fixedly installed on the placement rack, vertical pipe is assembled on the water pump outlet, multiple liquid discharge pipes are arranged on the vertical pipe, and the multiple liquid discharge pipes correspond to the multiple beds respectively; Multiple overflow pipes are fixedly installed on the multiple beds; Recycling pipe is assembled on one side of the placement rack, and the recycling pipe is connected with the multiple overflow pipes, and the recycling pipe is used for recycling nutrient solution overflowing in the bed; Filtering mechanism is assembled on the placement rack, and the filtering mechanism is used for filtering the nutrient solution overflowing in the bed.

2. Nutrient bed for the cultivation of vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtering mechanism includes: Placement box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement rack, and the placement box is connected with the recycling pipe; Filtering frame is assembled in the placement box, and the filtering frame is used for filtering the overflowing nutrient solution.

3. Nutrient bed for the cultivation of vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that The filtering mechanism further includes: Two connecting frames are arranged in the placement box, and the two connecting frames are connected with the two side walls of the filtering frame respectively; Two mounting frames are slidably arranged on the two side walls of the placement box, and the two mounting frames are fixedly connected with the two connecting frames respectively; Multiple springs are sleeved on the two mounting frames respectively; Motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the placement box; Cam is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, and the cam is located on one side of the mounting frame, and the cam is matched with the mounting frame.

4. Nutrient bed for the cultivation of vegetables according to claim 3, characterized in that The filtering mechanism further includes: Connecting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filtering frame; Screw is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the screw penetrates the connecting frame; Nut is threadedly sleeved on the screw.

5. The nutrient bed for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, wherein Multiple horizontal pipes are arranged on the placement rack, and the multiple horizontal pipes are connected with the vertical pipe, and the multiple horizontal pipes correspond to the multiple beds respectively, multiple atomizing nozzles are arranged on the horizontal pipe, and the horizontal pipe and the liquid discharge pipe are both provided with control valve.

6. The nutrient bed for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, wherein Support plate is fixedly installed on the placement rack, positioning block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bed, the positioning block is matched with the support plate, connecting sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the bed, connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the planting plate, and the connecting rod is matched with the connecting sleeve.

7. The nutrient bed for vegetable cultivation according to claim 2, wherein Sealing door is arranged on the placement box, and the sealing door is used for sealing the placement box, discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the placement box, and the discharge pipe is used for discharging filtered nutrient solution, and controller is arranged on one side of the placement rack, and the controller is used for control operation.

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