Operating bed capable of fixing body position of operative patient

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of surgical tools, in particular to a surgical bed capable of fixing the body position of a surgical patient, which comprises a bed board, a head baffle mounted at the top of the bed board, a pedal mounted at one end of the bed board, first connecting rods mounted at two ends of the head baffle, and first guide rails mounted at the bottoms of two sides of the bed board. A second guide rail is installed at the bottom of one end of the bed board, a second connecting rod is installed at the bottom end of the pedal, and the bottom end of the second connecting rod is in sliding fit with the second guide rail. According to the operating bed capable of fixing the body position of the operative patient, through the sliding fit design of the head baffle and the first connecting rod and the sliding fit design of the pedal and the second connecting rod, the head and the feet of the patient are accurately adjusted and fixed, and the high requirements of complex operations such as neurosurgery, spine surgery and orthopedic surgery for the body position are met. By means of the design, smooth operation is guaranteed, and operation risks caused by unstable body positions are effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of surgical tools, specifically to an operating table that can fix the position of a surgical patient. Background Technology

[0002] Patient positioning is crucial during medical procedures. While traditional operating tables provide basic support, they often fall short when faced with complex surgeries or procedures requiring specific positioning. For example, in some neurosurgical, spinal, or orthopedic surgeries, the patient's head, feet, or other body parts need to be precisely and stably immobilized to ensure the smooth progress of the surgery and the patient's safety. However, traditional operating tables struggle to achieve the fine-tuning and immobilization of patient positioning.

[0003] Furthermore, traditional operating tables also have shortcomings in terms of comfort. For patients who lie on an operating table for extended periods, an improperly designed surface or a lack of necessary support can easily lead to localized pressure on the body, potentially causing postoperative pain or complications. This is especially true for critical areas such as the head and feet; a lack of effective support and fixation can not only affect the surgical outcome but also increase patient suffering and surgical risks. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an operating table that can fix the position of the surgical patient, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that traditional operating tables are difficult to achieve precise adjustment and fixation of the patient's position.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an operating table for fixing the position of a surgical patient, comprising a bed board, a headrest installed on the top of the bed board, a foot pedal installed at one end of the bed board, first connecting rods installed at both ends of the headrest, first guide rails installed at the bottom of both sides of the bed board, the bottom ends of the first connecting rods slidingly engaging with the first guide rails, a second guide rail installed at the bottom of one end of the bed board, a second connecting rod installed at the bottom of the foot pedal, the bottom ends of the second connecting rods slidingly engaging with the second guide rails, and handrails installed at both ends of the headrest.

[0006] Preferably, the bed board is equipped with support legs at the bottom corner.

[0007] Preferably, an inflation tube is installed in the middle of the back of the head baffle. One end of the inflation tube is inflated by an air pump, and the other end of the inflation tube passes through the head baffle and is fitted with an airbag.

[0008] Preferably, a foot pad is installed on the front of the foot pedal.

[0009] As preferred, the first guide rail and the second guide rail are identical in structure, the inner bottom of the first guide rail is provided with a pressing plate, and the bottom of the pressing plate is provided with a pressing bolt.

[0010] As preferred, the bottom of the first guide rail is provided with a threaded hole, and the first guide rail is threadedly connected with the pressing bolt.

[0011] As preferred, the length of the bed plate is greater than 185 cm, the width of the bed plate is greater than 64 cm, and the height of the bed plate is greater than 62 cm.

[0012] As preferred, the top surface of the pressing plate is provided with an anti-skid strip.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:

[0014] In the surgical bed capable of fixing the body position of a surgical patient, through the sliding cooperation design of the head baffle and the first connecting rod and the foot pedal and the second connecting rod, the accurate adjustment and fixation of the head and feet of the patient are realized, the high requirements of complex surgeries such as neurosurgery, spine surgery and orthopedic surgery on the body position are met. This design not only ensures the smooth progress of the surgery, but also effectively reduces the surgical risks caused by unstable body position.

[0015] Meanwhile, the inflatable tube and air bag structure installed on the back of the head baffle provide additional support and buffer for the head of the patient, greatly enhancing the comfort during the surgery process. The foot pad design on the front of the foot pedal also further improves the lying experience of the patient, reducing the local body compression and discomfort that may occur during the long surgery process.

[0016] In addition, the pressing plate and the pressing bolt structure on the first guide rail and the second guide rail enable the head baffle and the foot pedal to be firmly locked in the designated position after adjustment, ensuring the stability of the body position of the patient during the surgery process. The anti-skid strip design on the top of the pressing plate effectively prevents accidental deviation during sliding, further improving the safety and reliability of the surgical bed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the head baffle in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first guide rail in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the foot pedal in the utility model;

[0021] The meanings of the various reference numbers in the drawings are as follows:

[0022] 1, bed board; 11, leg; 2, headrest; 21, first connecting rod; 22, inflation tube; 23, air bag; 3, armrest; 4, first guide rail; 41, pressing plate; 411, anti-skid strip; 42, pressing bolt; 5, second guide rail; 6, footboard; 61, second connecting rod; 62, foot pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides a kind of surgical bed of fixed patient position of operation, as shown in Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of surgical bed of fixed patient position of operation, as shown in

[0025] In this embodiment, the bottom corner of bed board 1 is installed with leg 11. The main technical effect of this design is to provide stable support for the surgical bed. Leg 11 can ensure that the surgical bed does not sway or tilt during the operation due to the movement of the patient or the force of the surgical operation, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the operation. At the same time, the design of leg 11 also facilitates the placement and movement of the surgical bed, so that the surgical bed can remain stable in different surgical environments.

[0026] Specifically, the back middle part of the headrest 2 is provided with an air pipe 22, one end of the air pipe 22 is inflated by an air pump, and the other end of the air pipe 22 penetrates the headrest 2 and is provided with an air bag 23. The technical effect of this design is that the air pipe 22 is inflated by the air pump, so that the air bag 23 is inflated, thereby providing soft and adjustable support for the patient's head. This design not only improves the comfort of the patient during the operation, but also allows medical staff to adjust the hardness of the air bag 23 according to the operation needs to ensure the stable fixation of the patient's head, which is beneficial to the smooth operation.

[0027] Further, the front surface of the foot pedal 6 is provided with a foot pad 62. The technical effect of this design is to provide comfortable support for the patient's feet. The foot pad 62 is usually made of soft and anti-skid material, which can reduce the discomfort of the patient's feet when lying for a long time, and prevent the feet from slipping during the operation, thereby ensuring the stability of the patient's body position.

[0028] Further, the first guide rail 4 and the second guide rail 5 are the same structure, the inner side bottom of the first guide rail 4 is provided with a pressing plate 41, and the bottom of the pressing plate 41 is provided with a pressing bolt 42. The technical effect of this design is that by tightening the pressing bolt 42, the pressing plate 41 can tightly press the connecting rod on the guide rail, thereby preventing the connecting rod from slipping during the operation. This design ensures that the headrest 2 and the foot pedal 6 can be firmly locked in the specified position after being adjusted in place, improving the stability and safety of the operating bed.

[0029] Further, the bottom of the first guide rail 4 is provided with a threaded hole, and the first guide rail 4 is threadedly connected with the pressing bolt 42. The technical effect of this design is that the threaded connection has self-locking property, which can ensure that the pressing bolt 42 will not loosen easily after being tightened, thereby ensuring the stable pressing effect of the pressing plate 41 on the connecting rod. This connection method is simple and reliable, easy to operate and maintain.

[0030] Further, the length of the bed plate 1 is greater than 185 cm, the width of the bed plate 1 is greater than 64 cm, and the height of the bed plate 1 is greater than 62 cm. Enough bed space is provided to adapt to patients of different body types and operation needs. The larger bed size can ensure that the patient is fully supported and fixed during the operation, avoiding the instability of the body position or the discomfort of the patient due to the small bed surface.

[0031] Further, the top surface of the pressing plate 41 is provided with an anti-skid strip 411. The technical effect of this design is that the anti-skid strip 411 can increase the friction between the pressing plate 41 and the connecting rod, further preventing the connecting rod from slipping during the operation. This design improves the stability and safety of the operating bed, ensuring the smooth operation.

[0032] The utility model discloses a surgical bed can fix the body position of surgical patient, when using, first bed board 1 as the main part of surgical bed, has provided the basis that patient lies down.

[0033] Through the mode of sliding fit, the first connecting rod 21 slides on the first guide rail 4, and the second connecting rod 61 slides on the second guide rail 5, so as to adjust the position of the head baffle 2 and the foot pedal 6. Medical staff can accurately adjust the position of the head baffle 2 and the foot pedal 6 according to the operation requirement, to ensure that the patient maintains the best body position during the operation.

[0034] The support leg 11 installed at the bottom corner of the bed board 1 provides stable support for the surgical bed, ensuring that the surgical bed does not shake or tilt during the operation. The design of the support leg 11 also facilitates the placement and movement of the surgical bed, adapting to different surgical environments.

[0035] The inflation pipe 22 in the middle of the back of the head baffle 2 is inflated by the air pump, causing the air bag 23 to expand, providing soft and adjustable support for the patient's head. Medical staff can adjust the hardness of the air bag 23 according to the operation requirement and the comfort of the patient, to ensure the stable fixation of the patient's head.

[0036] The foot pad 62 on the front of the foot pedal 6 provides comfortable support for the patient's feet, reducing discomfort during long periods of lying down, and preventing the feet from sliding during the operation.

[0037] The pressure plate 41 on the first guide rail 4 and the second guide rail 5 is tightly pressed against the connecting rod on the guide rail by the tightening pressure bolt 42, preventing the connecting rod from sliding during the operation. The anti-slip strip 411 on the top of the pressure plate 41 increases the friction between the connecting rod, further ensuring the stability of the connecting rod. The threaded connection design ensures that the tightening pressure bolt 42 does not loosen easily after tightening, ensuring the stable pressing effect of the pressure plate 41 on the connecting rod.

[0038] The size design of the bed board 1 (length greater than 185 cm, width greater than 64 cm, height greater than 62 cm) provides sufficient bed surface space to accommodate patients of different sizes and operation requirements. The larger bed board size ensures that the patient is fully supported and fixed during the operation, avoiding the instability of the body position or the discomfort of the patient due to the small bed surface.

[0039] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An operating table on which the position of a patient can be fixed during an operation, comprising a table top (1), characterized in that: The top of the bed board (1) is provided with a headrest (2), one end of the bed board (1) is provided with a footboard (6), both ends of the headrest (2) are provided with a first connecting rod (21), the bottom of both sides of the bed board (1) is provided with a first guide rail (4), the bottom end of the first connecting rod (21) is in sliding fit with the first guide rail (4), the bottom of one end of the bed board (1) is provided with a second guide rail (5), the bottom end of the footboard (6) is provided with a second connecting rod (61), the bottom end of the second connecting rod (61) is in sliding fit with the second guide rail (5), both ends of the headrest (2) are provided with an armrest (3).

2. The surgical bed of claim 1, wherein: The bottom corner of the bed board (1) is provided with a supporting leg (11).

3. The surgical bed of claim 1, wherein: The back of the headrest (2) is provided with an air pipe (22) in the middle, one end of the air pipe (22) is inflated by an air pump, the other end of the air pipe (22) penetrates the headrest (2) and is provided with an air bag (23).

4. The surgical bed of claim 1, wherein: The front of the footboard (6) is provided with a foot pad (62).

5. The surgical bed of claim 1, wherein: The first guide rail (4) and the second guide rail (5) are the same in structure, the inner bottom of the first guide rail (4) is provided with a pressing plate (41), the bottom of the pressing plate (41) is provided with a pressing bolt (42).

6. The surgical bed of claim 5, wherein: The bottom of the first guide rail (4) is provided with a threaded hole, the first guide rail (4) is in threaded connection with the pressing bolt (42).

7. The surgical bed of claim 1, wherein: The length of the bed board (1) is greater than 185cm, the width of the bed board (1) is greater than 64cm, and the height of the bed board (1) is greater than 62cm.

8. The surgical bed of claim 5, wherein: The top surface of the pressing plate (41) is provided with an anti-skid strip (411).

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