Modularized assembly type operating bed

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modularization assembly type operating bed which comprises a base and a lifting stand column, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with the lifting stand column, the top end of the lifting stand column is fixedly connected with a back plate, one end of the back plate is connected with a foot plate in a rotating mode, and one end of the back plate is fixedly connected with a supporting frame. The inner side of the supporting frame is rotatably connected with head plates, the bottom end of the supporting frame is provided with a jacking mechanism, the supporting frame, the head plates, a connecting shell, a guide shaft, a sliding block and a guide wheel are arranged, the length of an existing back plate is shortened, the multiple head plates are arranged at the same time, meanwhile, the head plates play a role of the back plate, and when the head plates are horizontally placed, the jacking mechanism is arranged. A patient can also lie on the head plates, each head plate can independently adjust the inclination angle of the head, the patient can also lie on the back plate and the head plates at the same time, the head plate at the proper position can be selected and used according to the height of the patient, and therefore the device is suitable for patients of different heights, and the applicability of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical equipment technical field, especially modular assembly type operating bed. BACKGROUND

[0002] The operating bed is the necessary tool of the doctor in the operation process, is the most important tool of the patient who settles for the doctor to provide the operation environment more conveniently, and the operating bed that the current hospital often uses is the modular operating bed, and the modular operating bed is mainly composed of base, lifting column, backboard, footboard and headboard structure.

[0003] The position of the headboard and the backboard of the modular operating bed currently used is fixed, due to the difference of the height of the patient, if the patient is too small, after the patient's feet are placed on the footboard, the patient's head cannot be placed on the headboard, which leads to the inability to adjust the head inclination angle of the patient through the headboard, resulting in low applicability of the modular operating bed, and the use of the patient with small stature cannot be met, therefore, aiming at the above problems, a modular assembly type operating bed is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art, and effectively solves the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A modular assembly type operating bed, comprising a base and a lifting column, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with the lifting column, the top end of the lifting column is fixedly connected with a backboard, one end of the backboard is rotatably connected with a footboard, one end of the backboard is fixedly connected with a support frame, the inner side of the support frame is rotatably connected with a headboard, and the bottom end of the support frame is provided with a jacking mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the jacking mechanism comprises a connecting shell fixedly connected with the support frame, a guide assembly is arranged on the inner side of the connecting shell, one end of the guide assembly is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the other end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a guide wheel, and one end of the guide assembly is provided with a limiting assembly.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the connecting shell is provided with a plurality of insertion holes, the number of the insertion holes is the same as that of the headboard, and the positions of the insertion holes correspond to those of the headboard.

[0009] Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a guide shaft fixedly connected with the connecting shell, a sliding block is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide shaft, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the limiting assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting component includes a connecting column fixedly connected with the sliding block, the connecting column is in sliding connection with the connecting shell, the outer side of the connecting column is in sliding connection with a shell, one end of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, one end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a limiting pin, and the limiting pin is clamped with the connecting shell through the insertion hole.

[0011] Preferably, the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is in sliding connection with the shell, the outer side of the connecting column is provided with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the limiting plate and the shell respectively, and the spring provides an elastic force for the shell.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. A modular assembly type operating bed, by setting up support frame, head plate, connecting shell, guide shaft, sliding block, electric telescopic rod, guide wheel, shorten the length of the existing back plate, and a plurality of head plates are arranged, and each head plate can be individually assembled on one side of the support frame, the length of the back plate is compensated by the plurality of head plates, and the head plate also plays the role of the back plate, when the head plate is horizontally placed, the patient can also lie on the head plate, and each head plate can individually adjust the inclination angle of the head, and the patient can also lie on the back plate and the head plate, and the head plate with appropriate position can be selected according to the height of the patient, so that the device is suitable for patients with different heights, and the applicability of the device is improved.

[0014] 2. A modular assembly type operating bed, by setting up connecting column, shell, limiting plate, spring, after the electric telescopic rod is adjusted to the appropriate position, the shell can be clamped together with the limiting pin and the insertion hole under the elastic force of the spring, the position of the sliding block and the electric telescopic rod is limited and fixed, and the stability of the electric telescopic rod during use is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the modular assembly type operating bed of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is an installation structure schematic view of the guide wheel of the modular assembly type operating bed of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is the installation structure schematic view of the guide shaft of the modular assembled operating bed of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is the installation structure schematic view of the electric telescopic rod of the modular assembled operating bed of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is the installation structure schematic view of the spring of the modular assembled operating bed of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 It is the installation structure schematic view of the support frame of the modular assembled operating bed of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, lifting column; 3, back plate; 4, foot plate; 5, support frame; 6, head plate; 7, connecting shell; 8, guide shaft; 9, sliding block; 10, electric telescopic rod; 11, guide wheel; 12, connecting column; 13, shell; 14, limiting plate; 15, spring; 16, fixed plate; 17, limiting pin; 18, insertion hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model will be further explained in combination with specific implementation, wherein, the drawing is only used for example explanation, and the representation is only schematic drawing, and not physical drawing, and can not be understood as the limitation of the patent of the utility model, in order to better explain the specific implementation of the utility model, some components of the drawing will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of actual product, and it is understandable that some known structures and its explanation in the drawing can be omitted for the person skilled in the art, based on the specific implementation in the utility model, all other specific implementations obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor are within the scope of the protection of the utility model.

[0024] EMBODIMENT

[0025] As Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, a modular assembled operating bed comprises a base 1 and a lifting column 2, the top end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the lifting column 2, the top end of the lifting column 2 is fixedly connected with a back plate 3, one end of the back plate 3 is rotatably connected with a foot plate 4, one end of the back plate 3 is fixedly connected with a support frame 5, the inner side of the support frame 5 is rotatably connected with a head plate 6, and the bottom end of the support frame 5 is provided with a jacking mechanism. The length of the existing back plate 3 is shortened, and a plurality of head plates 6 are arranged. The length of the back plate 3 is compensated by the plurality of head plates 6, and the head plate 6 also plays the role of the back plate 3. When the head plate 6 is horizontally placed, the patient can also lie on the back plate 3 and the head plate 6 at the same time, and the inclination angle of the head of each head plate 6 can be adjusted independently. After the patient's feet are placed on the foot plate 4, the appropriate position of the head plate 6 can be selected according to the height of the patient, so that the device is suitable for patients of different heights, and the applicability of the device is improved.

[0026] As a further improvement of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the jacking mechanism comprises a connecting shell 7 fixedly connected with the support frame 5, a guide assembly is arranged on the inner side of the connecting shell 7, one end of the guide assembly is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 10, the other end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is rotatably connected with a guide wheel 11, and one end of the guide assembly is provided with a limiting assembly. One end of the head plate 6 is jacked up by the electric telescopic rod 10 and the guide wheel 11, so that the head plate 6 rotates around the support frame 5, and the friction between the electric telescopic rod 10 and the head plate 6 is reduced by the guide wheel 11, facilitating the mutual sliding between the electric telescopic rod 10 and the head plate 6.

[0027] As a further improvement of the utility model, as shown in Figure 2 One end of the connecting shell 7 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes 18, the number of the insertion holes 18 is the same as that of the head plates 6, and the positions of the insertion holes 18 correspond to those of the head plates 6. After the sliding block 9 with the electric telescopic rod 10 moves to different positions, the limiting pin 17 and the insertion holes 18 at different positions can cooperate to limit and fix the position of the sliding block 9 and the electric telescopic rod 10.

[0028] As a further improvement of the utility model, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4 The guide assembly comprises a guide shaft 8 fixedly connected with the connecting shell 7, the outer side of the guide shaft 8 is slidably connected with a sliding block 9, the sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod 10, and the sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with the limiting assembly. The angle between the sliding block 9 and the electric telescopic rod 10 is 45 degrees, so that the electric telescopic rod 10 can conveniently support the head plate 6, and the sliding block 9 can normally slide with the electric telescopic rod 10 under the action of the guide shaft 8.

[0029] As a further improvement of the present application, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 The limiting assembly comprises a connecting column 12 fixedly connected with the sliding block 9, the connecting column 12 is in sliding connection with the connecting shell 7, the outer side of the connecting column 12 is in sliding connection with a shell 13, one end of the shell 13 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 16, one end of the fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected with a limiting pin 17, and the limiting pin 17 is in engagement with the connecting shell 7 through a plug hole 18; after the electric telescopic rod 10 is adjusted to a suitable position, the shell 13 is engaged with the plug hole 18 together with the limiting pin 17 through the fixed plate 16, thereby achieving the limiting and fixing of the position of the sliding block 9 and the electric telescopic rod 10, and ensuring the stability of the electric telescopic rod 10 during use.

[0030] As a further improvement of the present application, as shown in Figure 5 The other end of the connecting column 12 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 14, and the limiting plate 14 is in sliding connection with the shell 13; the outer side of the connecting column 12 is provided with a spring 15, and the two ends of the spring 15 are fixedly connected with the limiting plate 14 and the shell 13 respectively; the spring 15 provides an elastic force to the shell 13, and under the action of the elastic force of the spring 15, the limiting and fixing of the position of the shell 13, the fixed plate 16 and the limiting pin 17 can be achieved, thereby preventing the limiting pin 17 from being accidentally moved out from the inner side of the plug hole 18, and ensuring the stability of the sliding block 9 and the electric telescopic rod 10 during work.

[0031] Workflow: the length of the existing backboard 3 is shortened, and a plurality of headboards 6 are arranged, the length of the backboard 3 is compensated by the plurality of headboards 6, and the headboard 6 also plays the role of the backboard 3, when the headboard 6 is horizontally placed, the patient can also lie on the backboard 3 and the headboard 6 at the same time, and each headboard 6 can independently adjust the inclination angle of the head, after the patient's feet are placed on the footboard 4, the appropriate position of the headboard 6 can be selected according to the height of the patient, so that the device is suitable for patients of different heights, and the applicability of the device is improved, when in use, the patient lies on the backboard 3 and the headboard 6, and at the same time, the feet are placed on the footboard 4, then the staff observes the position of the headboard 6 where the head is located, then the staff pulls the shell 13 with hands, so that the shell 13 moves out from the inside of the insertion hole 18 with the limiting pin 17 through the fixed plate 6, then the shell 13 slides along the guide shaft 8 with the sliding block 9, the electric telescopic rod 10 and the guide wheel 11 through the connecting column 12, until the limiting pin 17 moves to the side of the insertion hole 18 corresponding to the headboard 6 where the head is located, then the shell 13 is loosened, and the shell 13 is clamped together with the corresponding insertion hole 18 through the fixed plate 16 with the limiting pin 17 under the action of the spring 15, at this time, the guide wheel 11 is located below the headboard 6 where the head is located, then the electric telescopic rod 10 moves towards the headboard 6 through the external controller, and the guide wheel 11 can lift one end of the headboard 6, so that the headboard 6 rotates around the supporting frame 5, and the friction between the electric telescopic rod 10 and the headboard 6 can be reduced through the guide wheel 11, facilitating the mutual sliding between the electric telescopic rod 10 and the headboard 6.

[0032] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application, the basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described, those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, the above examples and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the present application, without departing from the scope of the present application, the present application will also have various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application, the scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A modular assembled operating bed comprising a base (1) and a lifting column (2), characterized in that: The top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a lifting column (2), the top end of the lifting column (2) is fixedly connected with a back plate (3), one end of the back plate (3) is rotatably connected with a foot plate (4), one end of the back plate (3) is fixedly connected with a support frame (5), the inner side of the support frame (5) is rotatably connected with a head plate (6), and the bottom end of the support frame (5) is provided with a jacking mechanism. The jacking mechanism comprises a connecting shell (7) fixedly connected with the support frame (5), a guide assembly provided on the inner side of the connecting shell (7), one end of the guide assembly is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (10), the other end of the electric telescopic rod (10) is rotatably connected with a guide wheel (11), and one end of the guide assembly is provided with a limiting assembly.

2. The modular assembled surgical bed according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side of one end of the connecting shell (7) is provided with a plurality of insertion holes (18), the number of the insertion holes (18) is the same as that of the head plates (6), and the positions of the insertion holes (18) correspond to those of the head plates (6).

3. The modular assembled surgical bed of claim 1, wherein: The guide assembly comprises a guide shaft (8) fixedly connected with the connecting shell (7), the outer side of the guide shaft (8) is slidably connected with a sliding block (9), the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod (10), and the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with the limiting assembly.

4. The modular assembled surgical bed according to claim 3, wherein: The limiting assembly comprises a connecting column (12) fixedly connected with the sliding block (9), the connecting column (12) is slidably connected with the connecting shell (7), the outer side of the connecting column (12) is slidably connected with a shell (13), one end of the shell (13) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (16), one end of the fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected with a limiting pin (17), and the limiting pin (17) is clamped with the connecting shell (7) through the insertion hole (18).

5. A modular assembled surgical bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting column (12) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (14), the limiting plate (14) is slidably connected with the shell (13), the outer side of the connecting column (12) is provided with a spring (15), the two ends of the spring (15) are fixedly connected with the limiting plate (14) and the shell (13) respectively, and the spring (15) provides an elastic force for the shell (13).

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