High-efficiency dehydration device for animal fat

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient dehydration device for animal fat, which belongs to the technical field of animal fat processing and comprises a dehydration tank, a vacuum pump is mounted on one side of the dehydration tank, inlet and outlet valves are mounted on the upper portion and the lower portion of the other side of the dehydration tank, a motor is mounted at the bottom of the dehydration tank, and a rotating shaft is fixed on an output shaft of the motor. Stirring blades are uniformly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a heating plate is fixed in the dehydration tank. Through cooperative use of the dehydration tank, the vacuum pump, the motor, the rotating shaft, the stirring blades, the heating plate, the heat conduction pipe, the heat conduction sheet, the heating pipe, the first gear and the second gear, heat can be transferred into grease in the dehydration tank through the heating pipe, and the contact area between a heating part and the grease is increased; meanwhile, the contact area with the grease is further increased through rotation and stirring of the heat conduction pipe, so that heat exchange of the grease is more uniform, and the dehydration efficiency of the efficient dehydration device for the animal grease is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to animal oil processing technical field especially, is a kind of animal oil high -efficient dehydration device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Animal oil is the oil obtained from the body of animals, which can be divided into oil of land warm-blooded animals and birds, such as beef tallow, mutton oil, lard, etc., which is generally solid, and its main component is glycerol triacetate of palmitic acid and stearic acid; oil of marine mammals and fish, such as whale oil and fish oil, which is generally liquid, is mainly used for food, such as lard, beef tallow and mutton fat, etc., and is also widely used in the manufacture of hardened oil, soap, glycerol, lubricating oil and leather industry and pharmaceuticals; fish oil is a raw material for preparing paint, which is obtained by boiling method; animal oil can be dehydrated by heating, and the water in the oil will bubble with heating until no bubbles appear, and the water can be completely removed.

[0003] For example, the utility model with application number 202420319503.4 discloses an animal oil high -efficient dehydration device, which is provided with a steam recovery mechanism including a gas suction pump, an air inlet pipe and the like; when the oil in the dehydration tank is heated, high-temperature water vapor is generated and is extracted into the auxiliary heating pipe on both sides of the dehydration tank by starting the gas suction pump, using the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, so that on the one hand, the high-temperature steam is removed to achieve the purpose of dehydration, and on the other hand, the high-temperature steam enters the auxiliary heating pipe, the auxiliary heating pipe is heated to heat the dehydration tank, and the heat of the high-temperature steam can be recycled and utilized, which is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned application still has some deficiencies:

[0005] The animal oil high -efficient dehydration device recovers the heat of water vapor and collects water in the oil at the same time by using a gas suction pump, which is environmentally friendly but has limited contact between the oil and the heating components, cannot heat the oil at different positions at the same time, and causes uneven heating of the oil, slow water evaporation and low dehydration efficiency.

[0006] Therefore, an animal oil high -efficient dehydration device is designed to optimize the above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0007] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an animal oil high -efficient dehydration device to solve the related technical problems in the above background technology.

[0008] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0009] The utility model provides an animal oil high -efficient dehydration device, including dehydration tank, one side of dehydration tank is installed vacuum pump, the upside and downside of the other side of dehydration tank is installed and goes in and out valve, the bottom of dehydration tank is installed motor, the output shaft of motor is fixed with the rotating shaft, the outside of rotating shaft is uniformly installed with the stirring blade, the inside of dehydration tank is fixed with the heating plate, the even through installation of heat pipe is installed on the heating plate, and heat pipe is rotatably connected with the heating plate, the outside of heat pipe is evenly provided with the heat -conducting sheet, the inside of heat pipe is installed with the heating pipe, the bottom side wall of heat pipe is installed with gear no.

[0010] Preferably: the collection assembly includes a fixed shell, a fixed ring, a scraper one and a scraper two, the fixed shell is located at the top of the dehydration tank, the inner top wall of the fixed shell is provided with a heat conducting ring, the inside of the heat conducting ring is provided with a condenser tube, the fixed ring is installed at the top of the dehydration tank, the outside of the fixed ring is provided with a collection frame, the scraper one and the collection frame are respectively installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, and the scraper one and the collection frame are respectively connected with the heat conducting ring and the fixed ring.

[0011] Preferably: the inside of the collection frame is symmetrically provided with a reinforcing ring, and the top of the reinforcing ring is symmetrically provided with a V-shaped groove.

[0012] Preferably: the bottom of the heat conducting ring is provided with a flow guide groove, and the scraper one is provided as an inclined plate.

[0013] Preferably: the connection between the heating plate and the heat pipe is provided with a connecting port, and the inside of the connecting port is provided with a sealing ring.

[0014] Preferably: the bottom of the gear one is provided with a rotating ring, and the outside of the rotating ring is provided with a lubricating layer.

[0015] The utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] The animal oil high -efficient dehydration device provided by the utility model can transfer heat to the oil inside the dehydration tank through the heating pipe, increase the contact area of the heating component and the oil, further increase the contact surface of the heating component and the oil through rotation and agitation of the heat pipe, make the oil heat exchange more uniform, and improve the dehydration efficiency of the animal oil high -efficient dehydration device.

[0017] Through cooperation of the fixed shell, the condensing pipe, the heat conducting ring, the fixed ring, the scraper one, the collecting frame and the scraper two, water in oil is evaporated upward to the heat conducting ring, heat is transferred to the heat conducting ring through the condensing pipe to contact with water vapor, the water vapor is pre-condensed into water and accumulated on the heat conducting ring, the rotating shaft drives the scraper one to rotate, the water condensed on the heat conducting ring is scraped off and dripped in the inside of the collecting frame, meanwhile, the rotating shaft drives the scraper two to rotate to scrape the water falling on the fixed ring into the collecting frame, water separated from the oil is conveniently collected, and the rotating shaft drives the scraper one and the scraper two to rotate, so that the oil is more efficient, energy-saving and environment-friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model; Figure 1 It is a structure enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a connection schematic view of gear one and gear two of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, dehydration tank; 2, vacuum pump; 3, motor; 4, rotating shaft; 5, stirring blade; 6, heating plate; 7, heat conducting pipe; 8, heat conducting sheet; 9, heating pipe; 10, gear one; 11, gear two; 12, collecting assembly; 13, fixed shell; 14, condensing pipe; 15, heat conducting ring; 16, fixed ring; 17, scraper one; 18, collecting frame; 19, scraper two; 20, inlet and outlet valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the person skilled in the art more clear and definite the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model is described in further detail below in combination with examples and drawings, but the implementation mode of the utility model is not limited to this.

[0023] Example one

[0024] As Figures 1-3As shown, this embodiment provides a high-efficiency dehydration device for animal fats, including a dehydration tank 1. A vacuum pump 2 is installed on one side of the dehydration tank 1, and inlet / outlet valves 20 are installed vertically on the other side of the dehydration tank 1. A motor 3 is installed at the bottom of the dehydration tank 1, and a rotating shaft 4 is fixed to the output shaft of the motor 3. Stirring blades 5 are evenly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 4. A heating plate 6 is fixed inside the dehydration tank 1, and heat-conducting pipes 7 are evenly installed through the heating plate 6 and are rotatably connected to the heating plate 6. Heat-conducting plates 8 are evenly arranged on the outer side of the heat-conducting pipes 7, and heating pipes 9 are installed inside the heat-conducting pipes 7. A gear 10 is installed on the bottom side wall of the heat-conducting pipes 7. The rotating shaft 4... A gear 11 that meshes with gear 10 is installed on the bottom side wall. A collection assembly 12 is provided on the top of the dehydration tank 1. The collection assembly 12 includes a fixed shell 13, a fixed ring 16, a scraper 17 and a scraper 19. The fixed shell 13 is located on the top of the dehydration tank 1. A heat-conducting ring 15 is installed on the inner top wall of the fixed shell 13. A condenser 14 is provided inside the heat-conducting ring 15. The fixed ring 16 is installed on the top of the dehydration tank 1. A collection frame 18 is installed on the outer side of the fixed ring 16. The scraper 17 and the collection frame 18 are respectively installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 4, and the scraper 17 and the collection frame 18 are slidably connected to the heat-conducting ring 15 and the fixed ring 16, respectively.

[0025] The motor 3 drives the shaft 4 to rotate and turns on the heating tube 9 so that the heat from the heating tube 9 is transferred to the heat-conducting plate 8 through the heat-conducting tube 7. The shaft 4 drives the stirring blade 5 to rotate, stirring the grease around the stirring blade 5 so that the grease is evenly in contact with the heat-conducting plate 8. At the same time, the shaft 4 drives the gear 10 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear 11, the heat-conducting tube 7, and the heat-conducting plate 8 to rotate, further bringing the heat into contact with the surrounding grease. The water in the grease evaporates and floats upward to the heat-conducting ring 15. The heat is transferred to the heat-conducting ring 15 through the fixed shell 13 and comes into contact with the water vapor. The water vapor is pre-condensed into water and accumulates on the heat-conducting ring 15. At the same time, the shaft 4 drives the scraper 17 to rotate, scraping off the water that has solidified on the heat-conducting ring 15 and dripping it into the inside of the collection frame 18. At the same time, the shaft 4 drives the scraper 19 to rotate, scraping the water that has fallen on the fixed ring 16 into the collection frame 18.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-3 As shown, the inside of the collection frame 18 is symmetrically equipped with reinforcing rings, and the top of the reinforcing rings is symmetrically provided with V-shaped grooves.

[0028] The water collected inside the collection frame 18 is concentrated in two directions by the reinforcing ring and V-shaped groove, making it easy to discharge outwards.

[0029] In this embodiment, the bottom of the heat-conducting ring 15 is provided with a flow guide groove, and the scraper 17 is set as an inclined plate.

[0030] The guide groove and the obliquely arranged scraper 17 make the condensed water vapor more easily slide to the bottom, so as to be conveniently collected.

[0031] In the embodiment, the connecting port is arranged at the connecting position of the heating plate 6 and the heat conduction pipe 7, and a sealing ring is arranged in the connecting port.

[0032] The connecting port and the sealing ring increase the sealing property between the heating plate 6 and the heat conduction pipe 7.

[0033] In the embodiment, the bottom of each gear 10 is provided with a rotating ring, and the outer side of the rotating ring is provided with a lubricating layer.

[0034] The rotating ring and the lubricating layer improve the supporting force of the bottom of the gear 10, and reduce the abrasion caused by friction.

[0035] The above merely illustrates the further embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the disclosed range, which belongs to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency dehydration device for animal fats, characterized in that: The utility model provides a dehydration tank, one side of dehydration tank (1) is equipped with vacuum pump (2), the other side of dehydration tank (1) is installed up and down inlet and outlet valve (20), the bottom of dehydration tank (1) is installed motor (3), the output shaft of motor (3) is fixed with rotating shaft (4), the outside of rotating shaft (4) is uniformly installed with stirring blade (5), the inside of dehydration tank (1) is fixed with heating plate (6), heating plate (6) is uniformly installed with heat pipe (7) on, and heat pipe (7) is rotatably connected with heating plate (6), the outside of heat pipe (7) is uniformly provided with heat dissipation fin (8), the inside of heat pipe (7) is installed with heating pipe (9), the bottom side wall of heat pipe (7) is installed with gear one (10), the bottom side wall of rotating shaft (4) is installed with gear two (11) and is engaged with gear one (10), the top of dehydration tank (1) is provided with collection assembly (12).

2. The animal fat high-efficiency dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection assembly (12) includes a fixed shell (13), a fixed ring (16), a scraper (17) and a scraper (19), the fixed shell (13) is located at the top of the dehydration tank (1), the inner top wall of the fixed shell (13) is provided with a heat conducting ring (15), the inside of the heat conducting ring (15) is provided with a condenser tube (14), the fixed ring (16) is installed at the top of the dehydration tank (1), the outer side of the fixed ring (16) is provided with a collection frame (18), the scraper (17) and the collection frame (18) are respectively installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (4), and the scraper (17) and the collection frame (18) are respectively connected with the heat conducting ring (15) and the fixed ring (16).

3. The animal fat high-efficiency dehydration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the collection frame (18) is symmetrically provided with a reinforcing ring, and V-shaped grooves are symmetrically formed in the top of the reinforcing ring.

4. The animal fat high-efficiency dehydration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the heat conducting ring (15) is provided with a flow guide groove, and the scraper (17) is provided as an inclined plate.

5. The animal fat high-efficiency dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection between the heating plate (6) and the heat pipe (7) is provided with a connecting port, and the inside of the connecting port is provided with a sealing ring.

6. The animal fat high-efficiency dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the gear one (10) is provided with a rotating ring, and the outer side of the rotating ring is provided with a lubricating layer.

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