Letter sorting device

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a letter sorting device which comprises a sorting rack, a mechanical arm installed at one end of the top of the sorting rack, a sorting opening formed in the top of the sorting rack, a letter guiding box installed on the sorting rack, bearing seats installed on the two sides of the sorting opening respectively, a driving shaft installed on one of the bearing seats, and a driving shaft installed on the other of the bearing seats. One end of the supporting shaft and one end of the driving shaft are both connected with the middle of the glass plate installation base, the glass plate is installed between the two glass plate installation bases, a camera avoiding groove is formed in the position, under the glass plate, of the letter guiding box, a second camera is arranged below the camera avoiding groove, and the second camera is installed on a second camera installation base. The second camera mounting base is mounted in the sorting rack, a first camera is arranged above the sorting rack, and the first camera faces the top of the letter containing box. According to the letter sorting device, letters at two positions can be scanned, manual sorting is not needed, and the sorting efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sorting technical field, especially a letter sorting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The letter is currently used for sending message and transmitting file, and the current letter sorting has gradually changed from manual sorting to machine sorting, and the current machine sorting is to scan the letter, then temporarily stores, and then distributes to the corresponding storage turntable, and the way does not consider the situation that the letter cannot be scanned when the letter appears in the opposite direction, so that the letter that cannot be scanned needs to be taken out by manual to turn over the direction, and at this time, the scanner is in the pause state, resulting in low sorting efficiency. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the utility model embodiment provides a letter sorting device, can scan the letter of two positions, does not need manual sorting, improves sorting efficiency.

[0004] The utility model discloses a letter sorting device, including sorting frame, the top one end of sorting frame installs mechanical hand, the top of sorting frame is equipped with sorting mouth, and the sorting frame is installed to the guide letter box, and the top of guide letter box passes through sorting mouth, and the both sides of sorting mouth are installed with bearing seat, and one bearing seat is installed on drive shaft, and one end of drive shaft is connected with speed reducer, and speed reducer is connected with motor, and the other bearing seat installs support shaft, and one end of support shaft and drive shaft is connected with the middle part of glass plate mounting seat, and glass plate is installed between 2 glass plate mounting seat, and the just below glass plate of guide letter box is equipped with camera avoiding groove, and the below camera avoiding groove is equipped with camera no.

[0005] Further, the guide letter box is a symmetrical structure, the guide letter box includes two side plates, the lower side of both ends of the side plate is equipped with sliding plate no.

[0006] Further, the top middle part of the side plate is equipped with glass plate mounting seat avoiding groove, and one end of the glass plate mounting seat is located at the glass plate mounting seat avoiding groove.

[0007] Further, the glass plate mounting seat comprises a mounting base and a pressing plate, a shaft mounting block is arranged at the middle of the outer side of the mounting base, a shaft mounting hole is arranged at the middle of the shaft mounting block, a glass plate placing groove is arranged at the upper end of the mounting base, the pressing plate is mounted on the upper end of the mounting base, and the end of the shaft mounting block is located at the glass plate mounting seat avoiding groove.

[0008] Further, the pressing plate is provided with a ventilation block, ventilation pipes are arranged at the two ends of the ventilation block, the ventilation block is provided with two interfaces, and the ventilation block is provided with two ventilation pipelines.

[0009] Further, the two ends of the side plate are respectively provided with an outlet one and an outlet two, and the outlet one and the outlet two penetrate through the sorting rack.

[0010] Further, the lower end of the camera avoiding groove is provided with a camera protection cover, the middle of the camera protection cover is provided with a light passing hole, and the camera two is arranged at the lower end of the light passing hole.

[0011] Further, the camera one is mounted on the camera one mounting plate, the camera one mounting plate is mounted on the camera one mounting block, one end of the camera one mounting block is provided with a mounting clamping groove, a locking block is arranged at the middle of the mounting clamping groove, one end of the camera one mounting rod is mounted on the locking block, the camera one mounting rod is mounted on the mounting base, and two light source mounting plates are mounted on the camera one mounting plate.

[0012] The utility model discloses a camera one reads the information of a letter first, and then motor control, controls the rotation of glass plate, realizes the sorting of letter, if the information of letter is located at the contact with glass plate when the information of letter is not read by camera one, at this time, camera two works, reads the contact surface of letter and glass plate, and then according to the information read, the motor control rotation direction drives the rotation of glass plate, and letter is sorted, the utility model discloses can read the information of 2 sides of letter, and manual sorting is not needed, and the sorting efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is an embodiment schematic view of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a local schematic view of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic view of A in the middle.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a local schematic view of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a local schematic view of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 Figure 1 is a partial schematic view of an embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Figure 7 Figure 2 is a schematic view of a sorting rack of an embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure 8 Figure 3 is a schematic view of a camera installation of an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 9 Figure 4 is a schematic view of a camera installation of an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 10 Figure 5 is a schematic view of a letter box of an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 11 Figure 6 is a schematic view of a letter box of an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 12 Figure 7 is a schematic view of a letter box of an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 13 Figure 8 is a schematic view of a glass plate mounting seat of an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 14 Figure 9 is a schematic view of a glass plate mounting seat of an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 15 Figure 10 is a schematic view of a mounting base of an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] As shown in the figure, the utility model discloses a letter sorting device, including sorting frame 1, the top one end of sorting frame 1 installs mechanical hand 2, the top of sorting frame 1 is equipped with sorting port 101, and the sorting frame 1 is installed guide letter box 3, and the top of guide letter box 3 passes through sorting port 101, and the both sides of sorting port 101 are installed bearing seat 4, and one bearing seat 4 is installed drive shaft 5 on, and one end of drive shaft 5 is connected with speed reducer 6, and speed reducer 6 is connected with motor 7, and the other bearing seat 4 installs support shaft 8, and the both ends of support shaft 8 and drive shaft 5 are connected with the middle of glass plate mounting seat 9, and glass plate 10 is installed between 2 glass plate mounting seats 9, and camera avoidance groove 301 is equipped at the just below glass plate 10 of guide letter box 3, and camera two 11 is equipped below camera avoidance groove 301, and camera two 11 is installed on camera two mounting seat 12, and camera two mounting seat 12 is installed in sorting frame 1, and camera one 13 is equipped above sorting frame 1, and camera one 13 is towards the top of letter placing box 14.Cameras one 13 first read the letter code of the letter on the top of placing box 14, if information is read, then the mechanical hand sends the letter to glass plate 10, then the motor works, drives glass plate mounting seat 9 to rotate, and then drives glass plate 10 to rotate, and the letter is sorted in guide letter box 3.If camera one 13 does not read information, the mechanical hand still sends the letter to glass plate 10, then camera two works, and camera two reads the letter code of the contact surface of the letter and glass plate 10 through glass plate 10, since the letter has only two surfaces, therefore, this time can read information, then the motor works, and glass plate 10 rotates, and the letter is sorted in guide letter box 3.

[0030] In the utility model embodiment, guide letter box 3 is symmetrical structure, and guide letter box 3 includes two side plates 31, and the lower side of both ends of side plate 31 is equipped with sliding plate one 32 and sliding plate two 33, and the both ends of two side plates 31 are equipped with vertical baffle one 34, and the upper side of both ends of side plate 31 is equipped with upper baffle one 35 and upper baffle two 36, and the upper end of sliding plate one 32 and sliding plate two 33 is equipped with avoidance groove 321, and the both sides of the upper end of sliding plate one 32 and sliding plate two 33 are connected through sliding plate connecting plate 37, and the recess between two sliding plate connecting plates, sliding plate one and sliding plate two is camera avoidance groove 301.Cameras two are from the lower end of guide letter box 3 upwards, and read the letter information on glass plate 10.The letter slides down from sliding plate one 32 and sliding plate two 33.

[0031] In an embodiment of the utility model, the top middle of side plate 31 is equipped with glass plate mounting seat avoiding groove 311, one end of glass plate mounting seat 9 is located at glass plate mounting seat avoiding groove 311. Glass plate mounting seat 9 rotates along with drive shaft 5, when the motor drives one glass plate mounting seat 9 to rotate, then drives glass plate 10 to rotate, glass plate 10 drives another glass plate mounting seat 9 to rotate, another glass plate mounting seat 9 drives support shaft 8 to rotate, the support shaft 8 here only plays the role of support, guarantees glass plate 10 to rotate.

[0032] In an embodiment of the utility model, glass plate mounting seat 9 includes installation base 91 and pressing plate 92, the outside middle of installation base 91 is equipped with shaft mounting block 93, the middle of shaft mounting block 93 is equipped with shaft mounting hole 94, the upper end of installation base 91 is equipped with glass plate placing groove 911, pressing plate 92 is installed on the upper end of installation base 91, the end of shaft mounting block 93 is located at glass plate mounting seat avoiding groove 311. When glass plate 10 is installed, glass plate 10 is placed on glass plate placing groove 911 first, then installs pressing plate 92.

[0033] In an embodiment of the utility model, the air vent block 15 is installed on the pressing plate 92, the air vent pipe 16 is installed on both ends of the air vent block 15, the air vent block 15 is provided with two interfaces 17, the air vent block 15 is provided with two air vent pipes, each air vent pipe is communicated with the air vent pipe 16 and the interface 17. Because the glass plate 10 may adsorb the letter, when the glass plate 10 rotates downward, in order to guarantee that the letter is sorted and falls down, the air vent is ventilated at this time, the compressed gas is blown out from the air vent pipe 16, so that the letter is separated from the glass plate 10, and then the letter falls down by gravity.

[0034] In an embodiment of the utility model, the two side ends of side plate 31 are outlet one 302 and outlet two 303 respectively, and outlet one 302 and outlet two 303 all pass through sorting rack 1.

[0035] The letter box 3 has two outlets, according to the information of the letter, the motor controls the rotating direction, and rotates the outlet direction of the letter.

[0036] In an embodiment of the utility model, the lower end of the camera avoiding groove 301 is provided with a camera protection cover 18, the middle of the camera protection cover 18 is provided with a light passing hole 181, and the camera two 11 is arranged at the lower end of the light passing hole 181. The camera protection cover 18 plays a role in protecting the camera two.

[0037] In an embodiment of the utility model, camera one 13 is installed on camera one mounting plate 19, camera one mounting plate 19 is installed on camera one mounting block 20, one end of camera one mounting block 20 is equipped with installation clamping groove 2001, locking block 21 is installed at the middle of installation clamping groove 2011, one end of camera one mounting rod 22 is installed at locking block 21, camera one mounting rod 22 is installed on installation base plate 23, 2 light source mounting plates 24 are installed on camera one mounting plate 19, light source 25 is installed on 2 light source mounting plates 24. The position of camera one 13 can be adjusted, such as adjusting the installation position installed on locking block 21, it can also rotate relative to locking block 21.

[0038] The above only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not use to limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be contained in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Letter sorting apparatus, characterized in that The utility model provides a letter sorting machine, including sorting frame, the top one end of sorting frame installs manipulator, the top of sorting frame is equipped with sorting mouth, and the sorting frame is equipped with guide letter box, the top of guide letter box passes through sorting mouth, the both sides of sorting mouth are equipped with bearing seat respectively, one bearing seat is equipped with drive shaft, the one end of drive shaft is connected with speed reducer, speed reducer is connected with motor, the other bearing seat is equipped with support shaft, the one end of support shaft and drive shaft is connected with the middle part of glass plate mounting seat, glass plate is installed between two glass plate mounting seats, the just below of guide letter box where glass plate is located is equipped with camera avoiding groove, the below of camera two is equipped with camera two, camera two is installed on camera two mounting seat, camera two mounting seat is installed in sorting frame, the above of sorting frame is equipped with camera one, and camera one is towards the top of letter placing box.

2. The letter sorting apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The utility model provides a letter sorting machine, including sorting frame, the top one end of sorting frame installs manipulator, the top of sorting frame is equipped with sorting mouth, and the sorting frame is equipped with guide letter box, the top of guide letter box passes through sorting mouth, the both sides of sorting mouth are equipped with bearing seat respectively, one bearing seat is equipped with drive shaft, the one end of drive shaft is connected with speed reducer, speed reducer is connected with motor, the other bearing seat is equipped with support shaft, the one end of support shaft and drive shaft is connected with the middle part of glass plate mounting seat, glass plate is installed between two glass plate mounting seats, the just below of guide letter box where glass plate is located is equipped with camera avoiding groove, the below of camera two is equipped with camera two, camera two is installed on camera two mounting seat, camera two mounting seat is installed in sorting frame, the above of sorting frame is equipped with camera one, and camera one is towards the top of letter placing box.

3. The letter sorting apparatus of claim 2 wherein, The utility model provides a letter sorting machine, including sorting frame, the top one end of sorting frame installs manipulator, the top of sorting frame is equipped with sorting mouth, and the sorting frame is equipped with guide letter box, the top of guide letter box passes through sorting mouth, the both sides of sorting mouth are equipped with bearing seat respectively, one bearing seat is equipped with drive shaft, the one end of drive shaft is connected with speed reducer, speed reducer is connected with motor, the other bearing seat is equipped with support shaft, the one end of support shaft and drive shaft is connected with the middle part of glass plate mounting seat, glass plate is installed between two glass plate mounting seats, the just below of guide letter box where glass plate is located is equipped with camera avoiding groove, the below of camera two is equipped with camera two, camera two is installed on camera two mounting seat, camera two mounting seat is installed in sorting frame, the above of sorting frame is equipped with camera one, and camera one is towards the top of letter placing box.

4. The letter sorting apparatus of claim 3 wherein, The utility model provides a letter sorting machine, including sorting frame, the top one end of sorting frame installs manipulator, the top of sorting frame is equipped with sorting mouth, and the sorting frame is equipped with guide letter box, the top of guide letter box passes through sorting mouth, the both sides of sorting mouth are equipped with bearing seat respectively, one bearing seat is equipped with drive shaft, the one end of drive shaft is connected with speed reducer, speed reducer is connected with motor, the other bearing seat is equipped with support shaft, the one end of support shaft and drive shaft is connected with the middle part of glass plate mounting seat, glass plate is installed between two glass plate mounting seats, the just below of guide letter box where glass plate is located is equipped with camera avoiding groove, the below of camera two is equipped with camera two, camera two is installed on camera two mounting seat, camera two mounting seat is installed in sorting frame, the above of sorting frame is equipped with camera one, and camera one is towards the top of letter placing box.

5. The letter sorting apparatus of claim 4 wherein, The utility model provides a letter sorting machine, including sorting frame, the top one end of sorting frame installs manipulator, the top of sorting frame is equipped with sorting mouth, and the sorting frame is equipped with guide letter box, the top of guide letter box passes through sorting mouth, the both sides of sorting mouth are equipped with bearing seat respectively, one bearing seat is equipped with drive shaft, the one end of drive shaft is connected with speed reducer, speed reducer is connected with motor, the other bearing seat is equipped with support shaft, the one end of support shaft and drive shaft is connected with the middle part of glass plate mounting seat, glass plate is installed between two glass plate mounting seats, the just below of guide letter box where glass plate is located is equipped with camera avoiding groove, the below of camera two is equipped with camera two, camera two is installed on camera two mounting seat, camera two mounting seat is installed in sorting frame, the above of sorting frame is equipped with camera one, and camera one is towards the top of letter placing box.

6. The letter sorting apparatus of claim 2 wherein, ​ 7. The letter sorting apparatus of claim 1 wherein, ​ 8. The letter sorting apparatus of claim 1 wherein, ​

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