Material sorting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses material sorting equipment which comprises a conveying belt, a bearing device used for receiving materials is arranged at the tail end of the conveying belt, a material shifting device and a code scanning device are arranged at intervals in the conveying direction of the conveying belt, the material shifting device comprises side plates arranged on the two sides of the conveying belt, a connecting frame is arranged between the side plates, and the code scanning device is arranged on the connecting frame. A rotating shaft transversely arranged above the conveying belt is arranged on the connecting frame, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the connecting frame, a shifting plate fixedly connected with the rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating shaft, torsional springs are arranged at the two ends of the rotating shaft, and the shifting plate has a first state in which the shifting plate droops to be close to the conveying belt and a second state in which the shifting plate is pushed by materials on the conveying belt to be rotationally opened in the conveying direction. The torsional spring is not affected by external force in the first state, and the torsional spring is tightened in the second state. The material stirring device, the code scanning device and the receiving device are matched with one another, so that the manual workload is greatly reduced, the manual labor intensity is reduced, and the sorting accuracy and the sorting efficiency are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to material sorting technical field especially is related to a material sorting equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In express delivery industry, the transfer of materials will pass through multiple transfer sites, and the materials need to be sorted during the transfer process to better classify and improve the efficiency of transportation and delivery. However, manual intervention is usually required during sorting, and a large number of goods are stacked together at the site, which increases the labor intensity of workers and reduces the efficiency of sorting. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model aims to provide a material sorting equipment to reduce labor intensity and improve sorting efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] A material sorting equipment includes a conveyor belt, a receiving device for receiving materials is provided at the end of the conveyor belt, a material shifting device and a code scanning device are provided at intervals along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, the material shifting device includes side plates provided on both sides of the conveyor belt, a connecting frame is provided between the side plates, a rotating shaft is provided on the connecting frame transversely above the conveyor belt, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, a shifting plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, torsion springs are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft, the shifting plate includes a first state of hanging close to the conveyor belt and a second state of being pushed by the materials on the conveyor belt to rotate in the conveying direction and open, the torsion springs are not affected by external forces when the shifting plate is in the first state, and the torsion springs are tightened when the shifting plate is in the second state.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom end of the shifting plate and the conveyor belt have a gap when the shifting plate is in the first state. Preferably, the elevator operating state information includes a fault signal, an operating signal and an elevator signal.

[0007] Preferably, the torsion spring includes a helical wire body, a first joint and a second joint connected to both ends of the helical wire body, the first joint is tangent to the end of the helical wire body, the second joint is perpendicular to the helical wire body, a rivet is provided on the connecting frame, a connecting piece is provided near the end of the rotating shaft, a jack is provided on the connecting piece, the first joint abuts against the rivet, and the second joint is inserted into the jack.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting piece is provided on the inner side of the side plate, and the shifting plate abuts against the limiting piece when the shifting plate is in the first state.

[0009] Preferably, the receiving device comprises a linear drive device and at least two boxes, the linear drive device comprises a track and a slider horizontally slidingly connected with the track, the boxes are connected with the slider, and the linear drive device drives the slider to move according to information scanned by the code scanning device, so that the corresponding boxes are docked with the conveying belt.

[0010] Preferably, the conveying belt is provided with a partition plate on both sides, and the partition plate extends from the entrance of the conveying belt to the material pushing device.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the material sorting equipment has the following advantages:

[0012] The material sorting equipment comprises a conveying belt, a receiving device for receiving materials is arranged at the end of the conveying belt, a material pushing device and a code scanning device are arranged at intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying belt, the material pushing device comprises side plates arranged on both sides of the conveying belt, a connecting frame is arranged between the side plates, a rotating shaft transverse to the conveying belt is arranged on the connecting frame, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the connecting frame, a pushing plate fixedly connected with the rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating shaft, torsional springs are arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft, the pushing plate comprises a first state of hanging down close to the conveying belt and a second state of being pushed by the materials on the conveying belt to rotate in the conveying direction to be opened, and the stacked materials are orderly laid flat to avoid disorder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] The technical scheme of the utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings:

[0014] ATTACHED Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the material sorting equipment of the utility model;

[0015] ATTACHED Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the hidden part structure of the material sorting equipment of the utility model;

[0016] ATTACHED Figure 3 It is a front view of the material sorting equipment of the utility model;

[0017] ATTACHED Figure 4 It is a front view of the material sorting equipment of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a local enlarged view of A in the attached

[0018] Wherein: 1, conveying belt; 2, material pushing device; 3, code scanning device; 4, side plate; 5, connecting frame; 6, rotating shaft; 61, connecting piece; 62, jack; 7, pushing plate; 8, torsional spring; 81, helical wire body; 82, first joint; 83, second joint; 9, rivet; 10, limiting piece; 11, linear drive device; 12, box; 13, partition plate; 14, cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0021] As attached Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 The diagram shows the material sorting equipment of this utility model, including a conveyor belt 1. The end of the conveyor belt 1 has a receiving device for receiving materials. Material-dispensing devices 2 and barcode scanning devices 3 are installed at intervals along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 1. The material-dispensing device 2 includes side plates 4 connected to both sides of the conveyor belt 1, with a connecting frame 5 installed between the side plates 4. A rotating shaft 6, horizontally above the conveyor belt 1, is installed on the connecting frame 5. The rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 5, and a dispensing plate 7, fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6, is installed on the rotating shaft 6. Torsion springs 8 are installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 6. The dispensing plate 7 has two states: a first state where it hangs down close to the conveyor belt 1, and a second state where it is pushed open in the conveying direction by the material on the conveyor belt 1. In the first state, the torsion spring 8 is not subjected to external force; in the second state, the torsion spring 8 is tightened.

[0022] As attached Figure 2 As shown, in the first state, there is a gap between the bottom end of the deflector plate 7 and the conveyor belt 1, which allows small amounts of material to pass through. When a large amount of material is piled up on the conveyor belt 1 and passes through the material-distributing device 2, the deflector plate 7 pushes aside the material piled on top, allowing the bottom material to pass through first, followed by the upper material, thus spreading the piled material flat and allowing it to pass through in an orderly manner, avoiding chaos. (See attached diagram) Figure 3 As shown, when the volume of material on conveyor line 1 is greater than the gap between the baffle 7 and the conveyor belt 1, the material can be lifted by the baffle 7 and pass through. The friction between the material and the conveyor belt 1 is greater than the friction between materials, and a suitable torsion spring 8 needs to be selected to achieve the above function.

[0023] As attached Figure 4As shown, the torsion spring 8 includes a helical body 81 and a first joint 82 and a second joint 83 connected to both ends of the helical body 81, the first joint 82 is tangent to the end of the helical body 81, and the second joint 83 is perpendicular to the helical body 81, a rivet 9 is mounted on the connecting frame 5, the end portion of the rotating shaft 6 has a connecting piece 61, the connecting piece 61 has a insertion hole 62, the torsion spring 8 is sleeved on the end portion of the rotating shaft 6, the first joint 82 of the torsion spring 8 abuts against the rivet 9, and the second joint 83 is inserted into the insertion hole 62, so that the installation is convenient and stable. The outer side of the rotating shaft 6 is provided with a cover 14, which accommodates the end portion of the rotating shaft 6 and the torsion spring 8, avoids the torsion spring 8 from being popped out and falling off due to external touch, and guarantees the normal work of the material stirring device 2.

[0024] The inner side of the side plate 4 is provided with a limiting piece 10, the stirring plate 7 abuts against the limiting piece 10 in the first state, and is in the vertical state. The both sides of the conveying belt 1 are provided with a partition plate 13 extending from the inlet of the conveying belt 1 to the material stirring device 2, so as to prevent the stacked materials entering the conveying belt 1 from falling from the side. Similarly, the side plate 4 also prevents the upper layer materials from falling from the side when the stirring plate 7 stirs, so that all the materials can pass in order.

[0025] The receiving device includes a linear drive device 11 and at least two boxes 12, the linear drive device 11 includes a track and a sliding block horizontally and slidingly connected with the track, and the box 12 is connected with the sliding block, and the linear drive device 11 drives the sliding block to move according to the information scanned by the code scanning device 3, so that the corresponding box 12 is butted against the conveying belt 1 to receive the corresponding materials.

[0026] In use, the materials enter the conveying belt 1 from one end, and are spread and laid flat on the conveying belt 1 by the stirring plate 7 when the conveying belt 1 moves through the material stirring device 2, and pass through the code scanning device 3, the code scanning device 3 scans and identifies the classification of the materials, so that the linear drive device 11 drives the corresponding box 12 to move to the end of the conveying belt 1 to receive the falling materials, and the classification is completed.

[0027] The above only describes the embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation according to the content of the present application, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. A material sorting apparatus, characterized by: The application relates to a conveying belt, the end of which is provided with a receiving device for receiving materials, a material pushing device and a code scanning device are arranged at intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying belt, the material pushing device comprises side plates arranged on both sides of the conveying belt, a connecting frame is arranged between the side plates, a rotating shaft is arranged horizontally above the conveying belt on the connecting frame, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the connecting frame, a pushing plate is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, torsional springs are arranged at the two ends of the rotating shaft, the pushing plate comprises a first state of hanging down close to the conveying belt and a second state of being pushed by the materials on the conveying belt to rotate in the conveying direction and be opened, when the pushing plate is in the first state, the torsional springs are not affected by external force, and when the pushing plate is in the second state, the torsional springs are tightened.

2. The material sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: When the pushing plate is in the first state, a gap is formed between the bottom end of the pushing plate and the conveying belt.

3. The material sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The torsional spring comprises a helical wire body, a first joint and a second joint connected to the two ends of the helical wire body, the first joint is tangent to the end of the helical wire body, the second joint is perpendicular to the helical wire body, a rivet is arranged on the connecting frame, a connecting piece is arranged close to the end of the rotating shaft, a plug hole is arranged on the connecting piece, the first joint is abutted with the rivet, and the second joint is inserted into the plug hole.

4. The material sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the side plate is provided with a limiting piece, and the pushing plate is abutted with the limiting piece when the pushing plate is in the first state.

5. The material sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The receiving device comprises a linear driving device and at least two box bodies, the linear driving device comprises a track and a sliding block horizontally and slidingly connected with the track, the box bodies are connected with the sliding block, and the linear driving device drives the sliding block to move according to the information scanned by the code scanning device so that the corresponding box body is butted with the conveying belt.

6. The material sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The conveying belt is provided with a partition plate on both sides, and the partition plate extends from the inlet of the conveying belt to the material pushing device.

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