Medicine dispensing device

By designing a drug dispensing device with a drug storage chamber and a drug dispensing adjustment component, the problems of drug confusion and mis-dispensing were solved, ensuring precise control of drug separation and dispensing volume, reducing the risk of dispensing errors, and improving operational efficiency and ease of use of the device.

CN223521493UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07THE SEVENTH AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF XINJIANG MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423191678.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In hospital pharmacy rooms, existing technology poses a risk of drug confusion and mis-dispensing, leading to a high probability of medication errors.

Method used

A medication dispensing device was designed, comprising a medication storage chamber and a dispensing adjustment component. The medication storage chamber is used to store the same type of medication or all of the patient's medications. The detachable dispensing adjustment component and magnetic locking mechanism ensure medication separation and precise control of dispensing amount, avoiding confusion and mis-dispensing.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and accurate drug preparation, reduces the risk of drug preparation errors, improves operational efficiency, and simplifies the maintenance process of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223521493U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine dispensing device, and belongs to the technical field of medicine dispensing. A medicine dispensing device comprises a device body, the device body comprises a medicine dispensing box body and a medicine outlet tray arranged on one side of the medicine dispensing box body, a plurality of medicine storage cavities with upward openings are formed in the top wall of the medicine dispensing box body, and the medicine storage cavities are used for storing pills; through holes are formed in the side walls, corresponding to the medicine outlet tray, of the multiple medicine storage cavities, medicine outlet adjusting assemblies are detachably arranged at the through holes and used for controlling the medicine outlet amount of the pills, and cover plates are rotatably arranged at the openings of the medicine storage cavities and used for sealing the medicine storage cavities. Through the arrangement of the multiple medicine storage cavities, the medicine storage cavities can be specially used for storing the same medicine or all medicines of a patient, and mixing of the medicines is effectively avoided. The device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and medical staff can quickly and accurately complete medicine preparation work. In addition, due to the detachable arrangement, the device is easy to maintain and replace.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to dispensing technology field, specifically, relate to a dispensing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pharmacy is the comprehensive application technology discipline of the theory of drug preparation, production technology and quality control, and its basic task is to study the preparation of drugs into suitable dosage forms, and to ensure that the quality of the preparation meets the needs of medical and health work.

[0003] At present, in the dispensing room of the hospital, medical staff usually needs to dispense drugs for multiple patients at a time, and since various drugs are placed on the dispensing table, it is easy to cause confusion and there is a risk of dispensing wrong drugs. The configured drugs may also be mistakenly taken due to no obvious difference in placement. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a dispensing device which can overcome some or some defects of the prior art.

[0005] According to the dispensing device, the device main body includes a dispensing box body and a medicine outlet disc arranged on one side of the dispensing box body, a plurality of medicine storage cavities are formed in the top wall of the dispensing box body and open upward, and the medicine storage cavities are used for storing pills.

[0006] The plurality of medicine storage cavities and the corresponding side walls of the medicine outlet disc are formed with through openings, the through openings are detachably provided with medicine outlet adjusting assemblies, the medicine outlet adjusting assemblies are used for controlling the medicine outlet amount of the pills, and the medicine storage cavities are rotatably provided with cover plates at the openings.

[0007] Through the arrangement of the plurality of medicine storage cavities, the medicine storage cavities can be used for storing the same kind of drugs or all the drugs of a patient, so as to effectively avoid the confusion between the drugs.

[0008] It can be understood that the device has simple structure and convenient operation, and medical staff can quickly and accurately complete the drug preparation work. In addition, the detachable arrangement also makes the device easy to maintain and replace.

[0009] Preferably, the side wall of the through opening is formed with a clamping groove, the medicine outlet adjusting assembly includes a plug-in plate matched with the clamping groove, the bottom wall of the plug-in plate is formed with a medicine outlet for medicine outlet, the inside of the plug-in plate is formed with a mounting cavity, the inside of the mounting cavity is slidably provided with a locking piece, the bottom wall of the locking piece is formed with a blocking part matched with the medicine outlet, the blocking part is used for shielding the medicine outlet, the top wall of the locking piece is formed with a pull part penetrating through the plug-in plate.

[0010] When the medicine storage cavity is used to store the same medicine, medical staff can pull the pull part according to actual needs, so that the pull part is separated from the block of the medicine outlet, thereby accurately controlling the medicine outlet amount of the medicine, thereby ensuring that each patient obtains an accurate dose of medicine, reducing the risk of dispensing errors, and also avoiding the case that too much medicine is dispensed and needs to be put back into the medicine storage cavity.

[0011] When the medicine storage cavity is used to store all medicines of a patient, medical staff pulls the plug-in plate to remove the block of the medicine storage cavity, thereby sliding all medicines in the medicine storage cavity into the medicine tray, effectively avoiding the risk of wrong taking.

[0012] Preferably, a spring is arranged between the top wall of the mounting cavity and the top wall of the locking piece, and the spring is used to provide a spring force for pressing the locking piece downward.

[0013] Through the arrangement of the spring, a continuous spring force is provided for the locking piece to press downward, so that when the medical staff releases the pull part, the locking piece will automatically reset, and the blocking part of the bottom wall will re-block the medicine outlet, thereby ensuring that the medicine outlet can be kept closed when not in use, preventing accidental outflow of the medicine.

[0014] Preferably, a guide piece is detachably arranged at the bottom wall of the medicine storage cavity, and the guide piece is arranged to be inclined downward toward the end of the medicine tray.

[0015] Through the inclined arrangement of the guide piece, the pills can flow more smoothly from the medicine storage cavity to the medicine tray under the action of gravity, reducing the jamming and accumulation of the pills during the flow process, and improving the efficiency of medicine preparation.

[0016] Preferably, an extension support is formed at the side wall of the plug-in plate corresponding to the medicine storage cavity, and guide surfaces are formed on the inner wall of the extension support and inclined from one end of the plug-in plate to both sides.

[0017] Through the arrangement of the extension support, the guide piece is limited, and the width of the medicine flowing from the medicine storage cavity to the medicine outlet is gradually reduced, thereby ensuring the flowability and accurately dispensing the medicine.

[0018] Preferably, a groove is formed at the top wall of the extension support, a magnetic block is arranged in the groove, and an iron sheet is arranged at the corresponding position of the groove and is attracted to the magnetic block.

[0019] Through the magnetic attraction between the magnetic block and the iron sheet, a simple and effective locking mechanism is provided for the cover plate. When the cover plate covers the medicine storage cavity, the magnetic block will automatically attract the iron sheet to firmly lock the cover plate at the opening of the medicine storage cavity. Not only is the operation simple, but also the cover plate can be kept closed to effectively prevent the medicine from being contaminated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dispensing device.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a medicine storage cavity of a dispensing device.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of a dispensing device.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a medicine outlet adjusting assembly of a dispensing device.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a medicine outlet adjusting assembly of a dispensing device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to further understand the content of the present application, the present application will be described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are only used to explain the present application and are not limited.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present embodiment provides a dispensing device, which comprises a device main body 100, the device main body 100 comprises a dispensing box body 110 and a medicine outlet disc 120 arranged on one side of the dispensing box body 110, a plurality of medicine storage cavities 210 are formed on the top wall of the dispensing box body 110 and open upward, and the medicine storage cavities 210 are used for storing medicine pills.

[0028] The plurality of medicine storage cavities 210 and the corresponding side walls of the medicine outlet disc 120 are formed with through openings, and a medicine outlet adjusting assembly 130 is detachably arranged at the through openings, the medicine outlet adjusting assembly 130 is used for controlling the medicine outlet amount of the medicine pills, and a cover plate 140 is rotatably arranged at the opening of the medicine storage cavity 210, and the cover plate 140 is used for sealing the medicine storage cavity 210.

[0029] The dispensing device of the present disclosure, through the arrangement of the plurality of medicine storage cavities 210, the medicine storage cavities 210 can be used for storing the same medicine or all medicines of a patient, and the confusion between medicines is effectively avoided.

[0030] It can be understood that the present device has simple structure and convenient operation, and medical staff can quickly and accurately complete the medicine preparation work. In addition, the detachable arrangement also makes the present device easy to maintain and replace.

[0031] In the embodiment, the through hole side wall is provided with a clamping groove 310, the medicine outlet adjusting assembly 130 comprises a plug-in plate 410 which is inserted into the clamping groove 310, the bottom wall of the plug-in plate 410 is provided with a medicine outlet 440 for medicine outlet, the inside of the plug-in plate 410 is provided with an installation cavity 510, the inside of the installation cavity 510 is slidably provided with a locking piece 450, the bottom wall of the locking piece 450 is provided with a blocking part 520 which cooperates with the medicine outlet 440, the blocking part 520 is used for shielding the medicine outlet 440, and the top wall of the locking piece 450 is provided with a pulling part 530 which penetrates through the plug-in plate 410.

[0032] When the medicine storage cavity 210 is used to store the same kind of medicine, medical staff can pull the pulling part 530 according to actual needs, so that the pulling part 530 is separated from the blocking of the medicine outlet 440, thereby accurately controlling the medicine outlet amount of the medicine, ensuring that each patient obtains an accurate dose of medicine, reducing the risk of dispensing errors, and avoiding the situation that too much medicine needs to be put back into the medicine storage cavity 210.

[0033] When the medicine storage cavity 210 is used to store all medicines of a patient, medical staff pulls the plug-in plate 410, so that the plug-in plate 410 removes the blocking of the medicine storage cavity 210, thereby sliding all the medicines in the medicine storage cavity 210 into the medicine tray 120, effectively avoiding the risk of wrong taking.

[0034] In the embodiment, the spring 540 is arranged between the top wall of the installation cavity 510 and the top wall of the locking piece 450, and the spring 540 is used to provide a spring force for keeping the locking piece 450 pressed downward.

[0035] Through the arrangement of the spring 540, a continuous downward pressing spring force is provided for the locking piece 450, so that when the medical staff releases the pulling part 530, the locking piece 450 will automatically reset, and the blocking part 520 of the bottom wall will re-shield the medicine outlet 440, thereby ensuring that the medicine outlet 440 can keep closed when not in use, preventing accidental outflow of the medicine.

[0036] In the embodiment, the bottom wall of the medicine storage cavity 210 is detachably provided with a guide piece 220, and the guide piece 220 is arranged to be inclined downward to the end of the medicine tray 120.

[0037] Through the inclined arrangement of the guide piece 220, the pills can flow more smoothly from the medicine storage cavity 210 to the medicine tray 120 under the action of gravity, reducing the jamming and accumulation of the pills during the flow process, and improving the efficiency of medicine preparation.

[0038] In the embodiment, the plug-in plate 410 is provided with an extension support 420 on the side wall corresponding to the medicine storage cavity 210, and the inner wall of the extension support 420 is provided with inclined guide surfaces on both sides which incline from the end close to the plug-in plate 410 to both sides.

[0039] Through the setting of the extension support 420, the guide 220 is limited, and the width of the medicine flowing from the medicine storage cavity 210 to the medicine outlet 440 gradually decreases, which ensures the fluidity and accurately discharges the medicine.

[0040] In the embodiment, a groove is formed at the top wall of the extension support 420, a magnetic block 430 is arranged in the groove, and an iron sheet that is attracted to the magnetic block 430 is arranged at the corresponding position of the cover plate 140.

[0041] The magnetic attraction between the magnetic block 430 and the iron sheet provides a simple and effective locking mechanism for the cover plate 140. When the cover plate 140 covers the medicine storage cavity 210, the magnetic block 430 will automatically attract the iron sheet to firmly lock the cover plate 140 at the opening of the medicine storage cavity 210. The operation is simple, and the cover plate 140 can be kept closed to effectively prevent the medicine from being contaminated.

[0042] It is easy to understand that, based on one or more embodiments provided in the present application, a person skilled in the art can combine, split, recombine, etc. the embodiments of the present application to obtain other embodiments, and these embodiments do not exceed the protection scope of the present application.

[0043] The above describes the present application and its embodiments in a schematic manner, and the description is not restrictive. The embodiments shown are only part of the embodiments of the present application, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the present application, without departing from the creative spirit of the present application, similar structural modes and embodiments can be designed without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A dispensing device, characterized in that, The device body (100) includes a dispensing box body (110) and a medicine outlet disc (120) arranged on one side of the dispensing box body (110), and a plurality of medicine storage cavities (210) are formed in the top wall of the dispensing box body (110) and open upward, and the medicine storage cavities (210) are used for storing medicine pills; The plurality of medicine storage cavities (210) are provided with a through opening in the corresponding side wall of the medicine outlet disc (120), and a medicine outlet adjusting assembly (130) is detachably arranged at the through opening, the medicine outlet adjusting assembly (130) is used for controlling the medicine outlet amount, and a cover plate (140) is rotatably arranged at the opening of the medicine storage cavity (210), and the cover plate (140) is used for sealing the medicine storage cavity (210).

2. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A clamping groove (310) is formed in the side wall of the through opening, the medicine outlet adjusting assembly (130) includes a plug-in plate (410) which is inserted into the clamping groove (310), the plug-in plate (410) is provided with a medicine outlet (440) in the bottom wall thereof, an installation cavity (510) is formed in the plug-in plate (410), a locking piece (450) is slidably arranged in the installation cavity (510), the locking piece (450) is provided with a blocking portion (520) in the bottom wall thereof which cooperates with the medicine outlet (440), the blocking portion (520) is used for shielding the medicine outlet (440), and a pulling portion (530) is formed in the top wall of the locking piece (450) and penetrates through the plug-in plate (410).

3. A device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: A spring (540) is arranged between the top wall of the installation cavity (510) and the top wall of the locking piece (450), and the spring (540) is used for providing a spring force for pressing the locking piece (450) downward.

4. A device according to claim 1, wherein: A guide piece (220) is detachably arranged in the bottom wall of the medicine storage cavity (210), and the guide piece (220) is inclined downward toward the end of the medicine outlet disc (120).

5. A device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: An extension support (420) is formed in the corresponding side wall of the plug-in plate (410) and the medicine storage cavity (210), and guide surfaces are formed in the inner walls of the extension support (420) and inclined toward both sides from the end close to the plug-in plate (410).

6. A device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: A recess is formed in the top wall of the extension support (420), a magnetic block (430) is arranged in the recess, and an iron sheet is arranged in the corresponding position of the cover plate (140) and is attracted to the magnetic block (430).