Construction site ground metal slag collecting equipment for building

The metal slag collection equipment, controlled by a belt-driven slag removal mechanism and a servo motor, solves the problem of frequent shutdowns for cleaning required by traditional equipment, achieving efficient and convenient metal slag collection and extending the service life of the equipment.

CN223523034UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07QINGDAO CHANGYUN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423001720.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional metal slag collection equipment requires frequent shutdowns to clean the magnetic wheels and magnets when cleaning large construction sites, which reduces the ease of use and increases the workload of operators.

Method used

The belt-driven slag removal mechanism, including a limit roller, a magnetic roller, and a receiving frame, uses the magnetic attraction of the belt to collect iron nails and slag into the receiving frame. Combined with the precise control of the servo motor and the design of the universal wheels, continuous and efficient collection is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and convenience of metal slag collection, reduces the number of downtime cleanings, extends the service life of equipment, and reduces the workload of operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses metal slag collecting equipment on the ground of a construction site for construction, and relates to the field of metal slag recovery devices. The iron nail and iron slag collecting device comprises the supporting frame, the side plates are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the top of the supporting frame, the slag removing mechanism is arranged between the two sets of side plates, the slag removing mechanism and the bearing frame serve as collecting containers of metal slag, and iron nails and iron slag falling from a belt can be smoothly received; according to the iron nail cleaning device, the continuity and effectiveness of cleaning operation are guaranteed, due to the fact that the bearing frame is arranged to be easy to extract and dump, operators can rapidly recycle the collected iron nails and iron slag, the cleaning process is greatly simplified, the working efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the labor intensity of workers is reduced. Due to the large-capacity arrangement of the bearing frame, the equipment can continuously work for a long time without frequent shutdown for cleaning, so that the shutdown duration of the collecting equipment is shortened.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of metal slag recovery device, concretely to a metal slag collection equipment for construction site ground. BACKGROUND

[0002] On the construction site, the iron slag and iron nails on the ground are two common articles, but they play different roles, the iron slag is usually the waste produced in the metal processing process, such as small block or scrap material left after cutting, welding and other activities, and the iron nail is an indispensable tool in construction, used for fixing wood, connecting components, etc. According to the search, the publication number: CN109081128A, "a metal slag collection equipment for construction site ground", which records "starting the first electric wheel 301 to make the scraper wheel 302 rotate clockwise, the scraper wheel 302 rotating clockwise can scrape the metal slag on the magnetic wheel 14, the metal slag is then attracted on the magnet block 305, so that the magnetic wheel 14 can more conveniently collect the metal slag, when there are more metal slag on the magnet block 305, the first electric wheel 301 is turned off, and then the metal slag is manually taken down", as one of the utility models, the above is the collection operation of the metal slag, which has a problem, specifically, the amount of metal slag collected is related to the size and capacity of the collection device, the single metal slag collection amount in the comparative document is too small, and when facing a larger cleaning area, the metal slag on the magnetic wheel and the magnet block needs to be cleaned frequently, which reduces the use convenience of the metal slag collection device and increases the workload of the operator. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a metal slag collection equipment for construction site ground to solve the technical problem that the operator needs to stop work frequently to clean the metal slag accumulated on the magnetic wheel and the magnet block in the traditional metal slag cleaning equipment, which reduces the use convenience of the metal slag collection device.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a metal slag collection equipment for construction site ground, comprising a support frame, two side plates are fixedly arranged on the top of the support frame, and a slag cleaning mechanism is arranged between the two groups of side plates.

[0005] The slag cleaning mechanism comprises a belt, a first limiting roller, a second limiting roller, a magnetic roller and a third limiting roller are arranged on the inner side of the belt, a second magnetic plate is arranged between the first limiting roller and the magnetic roller, the second magnetic plate accounts for 2 / 3 of the length of the metal slag recovery section, a first magnetic plate is arranged between the magnetic roller and the third limiting roller, and the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate are in abutment with the inner wall of the belt, one side of the belt is an inclined mechanism, and a receiving frame is placed.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the equipment is pushed to the ground of the construction site for cleaning through the universal wheels and the rollers, the first magnetic plate on the belt can attract the iron nails and iron slag on the ground, and with the continuous rotation of the belt, the metal impurities are brought to the upper side of the receiving frame and naturally fall into the receiving frame under the action of gravity after the magnetic attraction of the second magnetic plate is weakened, and this process realizes smooth and effective collection of the iron nails and iron slag.

[0007] Further, the first limiting roller and the magnetic roller limit the metal slag recovery section of the belt to be in an inclined state, and the magnetic roller and the third limiting roller limit the magnetic attraction stage of the belt to be in a plane state.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the belt rotates and passes through the ground, the iron nails and iron slag on the ground can be more effectively scraped and attracted, the plane state not only increases the coverage area of the belt and the ground, but also helps the metal slag to be more smoothly attached to the belt by magnetic attraction, thereby improving the collection efficiency.

[0009] Further, the two ends of the first limiting roller and the second limiting roller are rotatably connected to the two side plates through bearings, and the two ends of the magnetic roller and the third limiting roller are rotatably connected to the support frame through bearing seats.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, it is ensured that the limiting roller can flexibly and stably rotate, thereby effectively limiting and guiding the belt, and the bearing as a connecting component not only reduces friction and wear during rotation, but also improves the accuracy and stability of rotation, so that the belt can run smoothly, avoiding the phenomenon of belt deviation or jamming caused by poor rotation of the limiting roller.

[0011] Further, one side of the side plate is provided with a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the first limiting roller.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the servo motor as a driving source can accurately control the rotation speed, direction and torque of the first limiting roller, thereby ensuring that the belt can stably and continuously operate in the metal slag recovery section. This accurate driving method not only improves the smoothness of the belt operation, but also avoids the phenomenon of belt slipping or deviation caused by unstable driving, thereby ensuring effective collection of metal slag.

[0013] Further, the bottom side of the support frame is provided with two groups of universal wheels and the other side is provided with two groups of rollers, and one side of the support frame is fixedly provided with a handle.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the device can turn easily and move steadily during movement, the universal wheel can rotate by 360 degrees, the device can shuttle flexibly in narrow or complex environment, the roller provides stable supporting force, the device does not shake or incline during movement, and the smooth metal slag collecting work is ensured.

[0015] Further, the top cover of the slag removing mechanism is covered by a top cover, and the top cover is supported by side plates, a limiting block is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting frame, and the position of the top cover is limited.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the top cover can effectively block the erosion of external dust, sundries and bad weather on the slag removing mechanism, thereby prolonging the service life of the device and reducing the maintenance cost, meanwhile, the supporting effect of the side plates ensures the stability of the top cover, avoids the top cover from falling off or being damaged due to vibration or external force, and provides reliable guarantee for the normal operation of the device.

[0017] Further, the receiving frame and one side of the top cover are provided with handles.

[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the handle provides a stable and easy-to-grasp force point for the operator, so that the receiving frame can be easily taken off or installed back to the device, especially when the receiving frame is full of metal slag and needs to be cleaned, the existence of the handle greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of the operation.

[0019] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The slag removing mechanism, the receiving frame as a metal slag collecting container can smoothly receive the iron nails and iron slag falling from the belt, ensures the continuity and effectiveness of the cleaning operation, the operator can quickly recycle the collected iron nails and iron slag due to the easy extraction and pouring of the receiving frame, which greatly simplifies the cleaning process and improves the work efficiency, meanwhile, the large capacity of the receiving frame allows the device to work continuously for a long time without frequent shutdown and cleaning, thereby reducing the downtime of the collecting device, in addition, the large capacity means that more iron nails and iron slag can be collected at a time, the cleaning frequency is improved, and the whole collecting process is more efficient and smooth.

[0021] 2. The top cover not only blocks the dust, rainwater and other impurities in the external environment from entering the internal mechanism, reduces the wear and corrosion of the internal parts, but also is stably supported by the side plates, ensures that the top cover can maintain a stable position under any condition and will not be easily moved or damaged due to external factors, thereby greatly improving the durability and reliability of the whole device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the explosion structure schematic view of the utility model's receiving frame;

[0025] Figure 4 It is the cross section structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, support frame;2, handle;301, universal wheel;302, roller;4, side plate;5, slag removal mechanism;501, belt;502, first limiting roller;503, second limiting roller;504, magnetic roller;505, third limiting roller;506, first magnetic plate;507, second magnetic plate;508, receiving frame;6, limiting block;7, top cover;8, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are used only for explaining the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0028] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that the directions or position relations indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like are based on the directions or position relations shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as limiting the indicated devices or elements to have a specific direction, to be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model, in addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "setting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected: it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected: it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium: it can be the communication inside two elements, and for ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] The embodiments of the utility model will be described below according to the overall structure of the utility model.

[0031] Example 1:

[0032] A metal slag collection device for construction site surfaces, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, it includes a support frame 1, with side plates 4 fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the support frame 1, and a slag removal mechanism 5 is provided between the two sets of side plates 4.

[0033] The slag cleaning mechanism 5 includes a belt 501. A first limiting roller 502, a second limiting roller 503, a magnetic roller 504, and a third limiting roller 505 are arranged on the inner side of the belt 501. A second magnetic plate 507 is arranged between the first limiting roller 502 and the magnetic roller 504, occupying 2 / 3 of the length of the metal slag recovery section. A first magnetic plate 506 is arranged between the magnetic roller 504 and the third limiting roller 505. Both the first magnetic plate 506 and the second magnetic plate 507 abut against the inner wall of the belt 501. One side of the belt 501 is inclined and has a receiving frame 508 placed on it. When the equipment is pushed by the caster 301 and roller 302... When cleaning the construction site, the first magnetic plate 506 on the belt 501 will attract iron nails and iron slag on the ground. As the belt 501 continues to rotate, these metal impurities are carried to the top of the receiving frame 508. After the magnetic attraction of the second magnetic plate 507 weakens, they naturally fall into the receiving frame 508 due to gravity. This process achieves smooth and effective collection of iron nails and iron slag. At the same time, the large capacity design of the receiving frame 508 means that the receiving frame 508 can hold more iron nails and iron slag. This reduces the need for frequent shutdowns for cleaning due to the receiving frame being full, thus significantly reducing the downtime of the collection equipment.

[0034] See Figure 4 The first limiting roller 502 and the magnetic roller 504 restrict the metal slag recovery section of the belt 501 to an inclined state, while the magnetic roller 504 and the third limiting roller 505 restrict the magnetic attraction stage of the belt 501 to a flat state. This allows the belt 501 to more effectively scrape up and attract iron nails and iron slag on the ground when it rotates and passes over the ground. The flat state not only increases the coverage area of ​​the belt 501 with the ground, but also uses magnetic attraction to help the metal slag adhere to the belt 501 more smoothly, thereby improving the collection efficiency. At the same time, since the metal slag recovery section is in an inclined state, when the magnetic attraction of the second magnetic plate 507 to the metal slag gradually weakens, it can cooperate with the subsequent receiving frame 508 to carry out an effective and smooth collection operation of iron nails and iron slag, thereby improving the continuity of metal slag collection.

[0035] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4The two ends of the first limiting roller 502 and the second limiting roller 503 are rotatably connected with the two side plates 4 through bearings, and the two ends of the magnetic roller 504 and the third limiting roller 505 are rotatably connected with the support frame 1 through bearing seats, so that the limiting rollers can rotate flexibly and stably, thereby effectively limiting and guiding the belt 501. As a connecting component, the bearing not only reduces friction and wear during rotation, but also improves the accuracy and stability of rotation, so that the belt 501 can run smoothly, avoiding the phenomenon of belt deviation or jamming caused by poor rotation of the limiting roller. At the same time, the two ends of the magnetic roller 504 and the third limiting roller 505 are rotatably connected with the support frame 1 through the bearing seat, and the bearing seat is a component for supporting and fixing the bearing, which provides a stable rotating basis for the magnetic roller 504 and the third limiting roller 505.

[0036] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , one side of the side plate 4 is provided with a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the first limiting roller 502. As a driving source, the servo motor can accurately control the rotating speed, direction and torque of the first limiting roller 502, so as to ensure that the belt 501 can stably and continuously run in the metal slag recovery section. This accurate driving mode not only improves the stability of the belt 501 running, but also avoids the phenomenon of belt slipping or deviation caused by unstable driving, ensuring the effective collection of metal slag. At the same time, the transmission connection between the servo motor and the first limiting roller 502 also makes the whole collection device have higher automation degree. The operator only needs to control the servo motor to easily realize the operation control of the belt running, greatly improving the work efficiency and operation convenience.

[0037] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , two groups of universal wheels 301 are installed on one side of the bottom of the support frame 1, and two groups of rollers 302 are installed on the other side. A handle 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 1, so that the device can easily turn and keep stable forward movement during movement. The universal wheel 301 can rotate 360 degrees, so that the device can flexibly shuttle in narrow or complex environment, and the roller 302 provides stable support force to ensure that the device does not shake or tilt during movement, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the metal slag collection work. At the same time, the handle 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 1, which greatly facilitates the operation of the operator. The handle 2 not only provides a stable gripping point for the operator, but also enables the operator to easily push or pull the device, realizing accurate control of the moving direction of the device.

[0038] Embodiment two:

[0039] Referring toFigure 1 、 Figure 4 , the top cover 7 is covered above the slag removal mechanism 5, and the side plate 4 supports the top cover 7, the limiting block 6 is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame 1, and is used for limiting the position of the top cover 7, the top cover 7 can effectively block the erosion of external dust, sundries and bad weather on the slag removal mechanism 5, thereby prolonging the service life of the equipment and reducing the maintenance cost, meanwhile, the supporting effect of the side plate 4 ensures the stability of the top cover 7, avoids the top cover 7 from falling off or being damaged due to vibration or external force, and provides reliable guarantee for the normal operation of the equipment, and meanwhile, the limiting block 6 is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame 1, and can ensure that the top cover 7 can accurately stay at the predetermined position when being closed, and avoids equipment failure or safety hazards caused by position deviation.

[0040] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 , the side plate 4 supports the top cover 7, the limiting block 6 is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame 1, and is used for limiting the position of the top cover 7, the top cover 7 can effectively block the erosion of external dust, sundries and bad weather on the slag removal mechanism 5, thereby prolonging the service life of the equipment and reducing the maintenance cost, meanwhile, the supporting effect of the side plate 4 ensures the stability of the top cover 7, avoids the top cover 7 from falling off or being damaged due to vibration or external force, and provides reliable guarantee for the normal operation of the equipment, and meanwhile, the limiting block 6 is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame 1, and can ensure that the top cover 7 can accurately stay at the predetermined position when being closed, and avoids equipment failure or safety hazards caused by position deviation.

[0041] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the operator pushes the collecting equipment to the area to be cleaned through the universal wheel 301 and the roller 302, then selectively removes the top cover 7 on the top, starts the servo motor on one side, drives the first limiting roller 502 to rotate, and drives the outer belt 501 to rotate, then, the collecting equipment is pushed to move in position in the area to be cleaned, when passing through the bottom surface where there are nails and iron slag, the nails and iron slag are adsorbed on the surface of the belt 501 by the inner first magnetic plate 506, with the continuous rotation of the belt 501, the nails and iron slag adsorbed on the outer side of the belt 501 are carried to the upper side of the receiving frame 508, because the second magnetic plate 507 only occupies 2 / 3 of the section, when the nails and iron slag are moved out of the magnetic adsorption area of the second magnetic plate 507, they will fall into the inside of the receiving frame 508 due to gravity, so that the smooth and continuous collection and treatment of the nails and iron slag on the ground are realized, when the nails and iron slag collected in the receiving frame 508 accumulate to a certain degree, the operator can take out the receiving frame 508 to the outside of the collecting equipment through the handle 8, and then carry out the subsequent recycling and collection operation.

[0042] The metal slag recovery section is the intermediate stage of limiting the belt 501 by the first limiting roller 502 and the magnetic roller 504, and the magnetic adsorption stage is the intermediate stage of limiting by the magnetic roller 504 and the third limiting roller 505.

[0043] The parts not involved in the utility model are the same as the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only an explanation of the utility model, and are not a limitation of the utility model, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner, and the person skilled in the art can make modifications, replacements and changes without creative contribution to the embodiments according to the needs after reading the specification without departing from the principles and purposes of the utility model, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the utility model, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A metal slag collecting apparatus for a construction site floor, characterized by: Including support frame (1), both sides of the top of support frame (1) are fixedly provided with side plate (4), and the slag removal mechanism (5) is arranged between the two groups of side plates (4); The slag removal mechanism (5) includes a belt (501), the inner side of the belt (501) is provided with a first limiting roller (502), a second limiting roller (503), a magnetic roller (504) and a third limiting roller (505), the first limiting roller (502) and the magnetic roller (504) are provided with a second magnetic plate (507), the second magnetic plate (507) accounts for 2 / 3 of the length of the metal slag recovery section, the magnetic roller (504) and the third limiting roller (505) are provided with a first magnetic plate (506), and the first magnetic plate (506) and the second magnetic plate (507) are in abutment with the inner wall of the belt (501), one side of the belt (501) is an inclined mechanism, and a receiving frame (508) is placed.

2. The metal-slag collecting apparatus for a construction site floor as claimed in claim 1, characterized by: The first limiting roller (502) and the magnetic roller (504) limit the metal slag recovery section of the belt (501) to be in an inclined state, and the magnetic roller (504) and the third limiting roller (505) limit the magnetic attraction stage of the belt (501) to be in a plane state.

3. The metal-slag collecting apparatus for a construction site floor as claimed in claim 1, characterized by: Both ends of the first limiting roller (502) and the second limiting roller (503) are rotatably connected to the two side plates (4) through bearings, and both ends of the magnetic roller (504) and the third limiting roller (505) are rotatably connected to the support frame (1) through bearing seats.

4. The metal-slag collecting apparatus for a construction site floor as claimed in claim 1, characterized by: A servo motor is installed on one side of the side plate (4), and the output end of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the first limiting roller (502).

5. The metal-slag collecting apparatus for a construction site floor as claimed in claim 1, characterized by: Two groups of universal wheels (301) are installed on one side of the bottom of the support frame (1), and two groups of rollers (302) are installed on the other side, and a handle (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame (1).

6. The metal-slag collecting apparatus for a construction site floor as claimed in claim 1, characterized by: The top of the slag removal mechanism (5) is covered with a top cover (7), and the top cover (7) is supported by the side plate (4), and a limiting block (6) is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame (1) to limit the position of the top cover (7).

7. The metal-slag collecting apparatus for a construction site floor as claimed in claim 1, characterized by: The receiving frame (508) and the top cover (7) are provided with a handle (8) on one side.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Construction site ground regulus collecting equipment for architecture

    CN109081128A