Mine mining engineering monitoring and early warning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mine mining engineering monitoring and early warning device, which belongs to the technical field of mine mining, and comprises a box body, a rainwater collecting and measuring assembly, a linear transmission assembly, an angle adjusting assembly and a camera, the rainwater collecting and measuring assembly comprises a rainwater collecting barrel, the rainwater collecting barrel is arranged in the outer box body, the top end of the rainwater collecting barrel is provided with a water receiving plate, the bottom end of the rainwater collecting barrel is provided with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe extends to the outside of the outer box body, and the water outlet pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve. Rainwater is collected through the rainwater collecting and measuring assembly during rainfall, the floating block can rise through the rainwater collected within the determined time, the rainfall condition of the position of a mining area can be determined by shooting the height of the floating block in the rainwater collecting barrel through the camera, and then the rainfall amount is broadcasted in time; when the rainfall is too large, an alarm is given in time.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine mining, concretely is mine mining engineering monitoring and early warning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mine mining mainly includes the collection of industrial raw materials such as coal, petroleum, usually the mine environment is relatively poor, thus needs to set early warning device at intervals in the mining area, is used for monitoring the mine environment, ensures the safety of mining area, usually early warning device will be equipped with camera, loudspeaker and other equipment, utilizes the camera to monitor the environment, utilizes the loudspeaker to send alarm, to realize monitoring and timely scheduling to the mining area.

[0003] However, the mining area environment is relatively poor, the environment is relatively changeable in some areas, for example, when heavy rainfall occurs, it can bring certain danger to the mining area, the existing early warning device cannot timely monitor the intensity of rainfall in the mining area, thus causing poor monitoring effect.

[0004] Therefore, we propose mine mining engineering monitoring and early warning device to solve the problem of not timely monitoring the rainfall intensity.

[0005] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the utility model, therefore, it can include prior art known by those skilled in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] The utility model aims at providing mine mining engineering monitoring and early warning device to solve the problem in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides mine mining engineering monitoring and early warning device, including outer box body, still includes: rainwater collection and measurement component, linear transmission component, angle adjusting component and camera;

[0008] The rainwater collection and measurement component includes rainwater collection barrel, is located in the outer box body, and the top end is equipped with water receiving plate, the bottom end of the rainwater collection barrel is equipped with water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe extends to the outside of the outer box body, the water outlet pipe is equipped with electromagnetic valve, the inner chamber of the rainwater collection barrel is also equipped with float;

[0009] The camera is located on the angle adjusting component, and the camera is driven to rotate through the angle adjusting component;

[0010] The angle adjusting component is located on the linear transmission component, and the angle adjusting component is driven to move vertically through the linear transmission component;

[0011] The linear transmission component is located in the inside of the outer box body;

[0012] The outer box body is further provided with an alarm and a communication module.

[0013] Preferably, the linear transmission assembly comprises a first motor, a lead screw, a guide rod and a push plate.

[0014] The first motor is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer box body, the lead screw is fixed with the output shaft of the first motor, and the guide rod is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the outer box body and arranged in the same direction as the lead screw.

[0015] The push plate is provided with a nut pair matched with the lead screw and is threadedly connected to the lead screw, and the push plate is further arranged on the guide rod.

[0016] The push plate is further provided with a push rod, the push rod is arranged outside the water receiving plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly arranged.

[0017] The angle adjusting assembly is arranged on the mounting plate.

[0018] Preferably, the angle adjusting assembly comprises a transparent cover fixedly arranged on the mounting plate and a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is arranged in the inner cavity of the transparent cover, and the rotating rod is fixedly arranged.

[0019] The camera is fixedly arranged on the end of the rotating rod.

[0020] The transparent cover is in a cylindrical shape.

[0021] Preferably, the rainwater collecting and measuring assembly further comprises two rotating shafts rotatably arranged in the rainwater collecting barrel, and a transmission belt is arranged between the two rotating shafts.

[0022] One side of the transmission belt is fixedly arranged with the float, and the other side is movably arranged on the float.

[0023] The transmission belt is provided with a scale.

[0024] Preferably, the water receiving plate is provided with a filter screen.

[0025] Preferably, the utility model further comprises a solar panel arranged on the outer box body.

[0026] The inner part of the outer box body is further provided with a storage battery electrically connected with the solar panel.

[0027] The storage battery is electrically connected with the camera.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0029] (1) The utility model discloses a rainwater collection and measurement assembly is collected to rainwater when raining, and the rainwater collected in the determined time can make the float rise, and the height of the float in the rainwater collection barrel is shot by the camera, and the rainfall condition of the position of mining area can be determined, and then the rainfall is broadcasted in time, and when the rainfall is too large, timely alarm is given.

[0030] (2) The utility model discloses the mutual cooperation of linear transmission assembly and angle adjusting assembly, thereby making the camera can multi-height, multi-angle monitor the environment of mining area, and effectively improve the monitoring range.

[0031] The above summary is for the purpose of the description only and is not intended to limit in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The cross section schematic diagram of;

[0034] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 Another cross section schematic diagram of;

[0035] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The structure enlarged view of A in;

[0036] Figure 5 It is Figure 1 The cross section schematic diagram when looking down;

[0037] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of transmission belt and scale of the utility model.

[0038] In the drawing: 1, outer box body;2, rainwater collection and measurement assembly;3, linear transmission assembly;4, angle adjusting assembly;5, camera;6, solar panel;7, battery;8, alarm;9, communication module;

[0039] 21, rainwater collection barrel;22, water outlet pipe;23, electromagnetic valve;24, float;25, rotating shaft;26, transmission belt;27, scale;28, water receiving plate;29, filter screen;

[0040] 31, first motor;32, screw;33, guide rod;34, push plate;35, push rod;36, mounting plate;

[0041] 41 transparent cover; 42 rotating rod; 43 second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. It should be pointed out that the drawings are schematic and not drawn to scale. For the sake of clarity and convenience in the drawings, the relative size and proportion of the parts shown in the drawings are exaggerated or reduced in size for illustration, and any size is only exemplary, rather than limiting.

[0043] Embodiment 1

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , mine mining engineering monitoring and early warning device, comprising: outer box 1, still comprising: rainwater collection and measurement assembly 2, linear transmission assembly 3, angle adjusting assembly 4 and camera 5, rainwater collection and measurement assembly 2 includes rainwater collection barrel 21, which is arranged in the outer box 1, and the top end is provided with a water collecting plate 28, the bottom end of the rainwater collection barrel 21 is provided with a water outlet pipe 22, and the water outlet pipe 22 extends to the outside of the outer box 1, the water outlet pipe 22 is provided with a solenoid valve 23, and the inner cavity of the rainwater collection barrel 21 is also provided with a float 24, the camera 5 is arranged on the angle adjusting assembly 4, and the camera 5 is driven to rotate through the angle adjusting assembly 4, the angle adjusting assembly 4 is arranged on the linear transmission assembly 3, and the angle adjusting assembly 4 is driven to move vertically through the linear transmission assembly 3, the linear transmission assembly 3 is arranged in the inner part of the outer box 1, the water collecting plate 28 is provided with a filter screen 29, and the outer box 1 is also provided with an alarm 8 and a communication module 9.

[0045] As Figure 3 shown, when the camera 5 is directed upward or downward, its position coincides with the center of the rainwater collection barrel 21.

[0046] By adopting the above technical scheme, in use, the linear transmission assembly 3 drives the angle adjusting assembly 4 to ascend and descend, and then drives the camera 5 to ascend and descend, and the angle adjusting assembly 4 drives the camera 5 to rotate, so that the angle of the camera 5 changes, thereby the camera 5 can monitor the mine at multiple heights and multiple angles.

[0047] In this embodiment, the rainwater collection and measurement assembly 2 is used to collect rainwater when it rains, so that a certain amount of rainwater can be collected within a certain time, so that the float 24 rises, the camera 5 is driven to rotate by the angle adjusting assembly 4, until its monitoring direction is downward, that is, the height of the float 24 can be photographed, and then the rainfall in a certain time in the mining area is determined, and timely warning can be made when the rainfall is large in a short time.

[0048] The straight line transmission assembly 3 comprises a first motor 31, a screw rod 32, a guide rod 33 and a push plate 34. The first motor 31 is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer box body 1. The screw rod 32 is fixed with the output shaft of the first motor 31. The guide rod 33 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the outer box body 1 and is installed in the same direction as the screw rod 32. The push plate 34 has a nut pair matched with the screw rod 32 and is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 32. The push plate 34 is further sleeved on the guide rod 33. The push plate 34 is further provided with a push rod 35 which penetrates out of the water receiving plate 28 and is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 36.

[0049] As shown in Figure 3 , the middle part of the push plate 34 has a circular hole matched with the rainwater collecting barrel 21. When moving, the push plate 34 can rise or fall through the rainwater collecting barrel 21 to avoid collision.

[0050] The angle adjusting assembly 4 comprises a transparent cover 41 fixedly installed on the mounting plate 36 and a second motor 43. The output shaft of the second motor 43 penetrates into the inner cavity of the transparent cover 41 and is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 42. The camera 5 is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod 42. The transparent cover 41 is cylindrical.

[0051] By adopting the above technical scheme, the driving force of the first motor 31 can make the transparent cover 41 and the camera 5 rise and fall. The driving force of the second motor 43 can make the camera 5 adjust the angle. Under the cooperation of the straight line transmission assembly 3 and the angle adjusting assembly 4, the monitoring range of the camera 5 can be increased, and the function of taking pictures of the rainwater in the rainwater collecting barrel 21 can be realized.

[0052] The rainwater collecting and measuring assembly 2 further comprises two rotating shafts 25 rotatably connected in the rainwater collecting barrel 21. A transmission belt 26 is arranged between the two rotating shafts 25. One side of the transmission belt 26 is fixed with the float 24, and the other side is movably installed on the float 24. The transmission belt 26 is provided with a scale 27.

[0053] Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 shows the installation mode of the float 24 and the transmission belt 26. For details, refer to the structure shown in Figure 6 . One side of the transmission belt 26 is sleeved on the float 24, but is not connected with the float 24. The other side is fixed with the float 24. When the side connected with the float 24 rises, the other side of the transmission belt 26 is freely movable in the float 24 to avoid interference.

[0054] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the floating block 24 rises, the transmission belt 26 will be moved, so that the scale at the position opposite to the camera 5 on the transmission belt 26 changes in value, thereby further improving the effect of rainfall measurement.

[0055] In the embodiment, the alarm 8 is used to issue a voice broadcast when the camera 5 monitors that a danger occurs in the mining area or the short-time rainfall is too large, and the communication module 9 is used to transmit the picture shot by the camera 5 to the outside.

[0056] In addition, in the embodiment, the alarm 8, the communication module 9, the camera 5, the first motor 31 and the second motor 43 are all powered by external power supply cables, and the communication module 9 can be a wired or wireless communication mode.

[0057] Embodiment 2

[0058] Different from the embodiment 1, the solar panel 6 is further included and arranged on the outer box body 1, and the battery 7 is further arranged in the inner part of the outer box body 1 and electrically connected with the solar panel 6, and the battery 7 is electrically connected with the camera 5.

[0059] By adopting the above technical scheme, the device can be self-sustaining in the mining area, so that too many power supply lines are avoided during installation, the camera 5, the first motor 31, the second motor 43, the alarm 8 and the communication module 9 are powered by the solar panel 6, and energy is also saved.

[0060] Working principle: in use, the mounting plate 36 is driven to move upward to a suitable position by the driving action of the first motor 31, the camera 5 is continuously rotated by the driving action of the second motor 43, so as to monitor the mine environment, and the camera 5 transmits the shot picture to the background.

[0061] When it rains, first of all, the electromagnetic valve 23 is closed, the rainwater gradually accumulates in the rainwater collecting barrel 21 through the water collecting plate 28, so that the floating block 24 rises to drive the transmission belt 26 to move, and in this process, the second motor 43 adjusts the camera 5 to the rainwater collecting barrel 21 to shoot the picture in the rainwater collecting barrel 21 and the scale on the transmission belt 26, and transmits the data to the background, judges the rainfall intensity according to the collected rainwater, and timely broadcasts through the alarm 8.

[0062] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolt, rivet and welding in the prior art, the mechanical, part and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein. The contents not described in detail in the description all belong to the prior art known by the person skilled in the art.

[0063] In the description of the utility model, the terms "first", "second" are only used for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. The meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0064] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or can be integrated; can be mechanically connected, or can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0065] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0066] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example" or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0067] The present application discloses the embodiments in the drawings, only relate to the structure involved in the embodiments of the present application, other structures can refer to the usual design, in the case of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other.

[0068] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacements to some of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Mine mining engineering monitoring and early warning device, comprising an outer box body (1), characterized in that, Also include: Rainwater collection and measurement assembly (2), straight transmission assembly (3), angle adjustment assembly (4) and camera (5); The rainwater collection and measurement assembly (2) comprises a rainwater collection barrel (21) arranged in the outer box body (1), and a water collecting plate (28) is arranged at the top end of the rainwater collection barrel (21), the bottom end of the rainwater collection barrel (21) is provided with a water outlet pipe (22), and the water outlet pipe (22) extends to the outside of the outer box body (1), the water outlet pipe (22) is provided with a solenoid valve (23), and the inner cavity of the rainwater collection barrel (21) is also provided with a float (24); The camera (5) is arranged on the angle adjustment assembly (4), and the camera (5) is driven to rotate by the angle adjustment assembly (4); The angle adjustment assembly (4) is arranged on the straight transmission assembly (3), and the angle adjustment assembly (4) is driven to move vertically by the straight transmission assembly (3); The straight transmission assembly (3) is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer box body (1); The outer box body (1) is also provided with an alarm (8) and a communication module (9).

2. The mine engineering monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straight transmission assembly (3) comprises a first motor (31), a lead screw (32), a guide rod (33) and a push plate (34); The first motor (31) is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer box body (1), the lead screw (32) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor (31), the guide rod (33) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the outer box body (1), and the guide rod (33) is installed in the same direction as the lead screw (32); The push plate (34) has a nut pair matched with the lead screw (32), and is threadedly connected with the lead screw (32), and the push plate (34) is further arranged on the guide rod (33); The push plate (34) is further provided with a push rod (35), the push rod (35) extends to the outside of the water collecting plate (28), and the mounting plate (36) is fixedly installed; The angle adjustment assembly (4) is arranged on the mounting plate (36).

3. The mine engineering monitoring and early warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly (4) comprises a transparent cover (41) and a second motor (43) fixedly installed on the mounting plate (36), the output shaft of the second motor (43) penetrates into the inner cavity of the transparent cover (41), and the rotating rod (42) is fixedly installed; The camera (5) is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod (42); The transparent cover (41) is cylindrical.

4. The mine engineering monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rainwater collection and measurement assembly (2) further comprises two rotating shafts (25) rotatably connected in the rainwater collection barrel (21), and a transmission belt (26) is arranged between the two rotating shafts (25); One side of the transmission belt (26) is fixedly connected with the float (24), and the other side is movably installed on the float (24); The transmission belt (26) is provided with a scale (27).

5. The mine engineering monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting plate (28) is provided with a filter screen (29).

6. The mine engineering monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a solar panel (6) arranged on the outer box body (1); The inner cavity of the outer box body (1) is further provided with a storage battery (7) electrically connected with the solar panel (6); The storage battery (7) is electrically connected with the camera (5).

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