Metal net building retaining wall for mine vegetation restoration

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mine vegetation restoration metal net building retaining wall which comprises a base and a supporting frame. The rainfall sensor, the water storage tank and the soil humidity sensor are adopted, in the using process, the rainfall intensity can be detected through the rainfall sensor, when the rainfall intensity reaches the preset range, rainwater can be collected through the water collecting hopper, and at the moment, the collected rainwater flows into the water storage tank to be collected and stored; due to the fact that the water storage tank does not make direct contact with soil, the phenomenon of water and soil loss caused by soil impact due to water leakage does not occur, the collected rainwater can be discharged by controlling the water pump when the soil humidity sensor detects that the soil humidity is low, and then water supplementing operation is conducted on surrounding vegetation. As the sensor is used for checking in the water replenishing process, the water replenishing operation can be more controllable, better use is facilitated, and the soil water replenishing device has the advantages of being controllable in soil water replenishing and good in rainwater collecting effect.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to vegetation restoration technical field, specifically, relate to mine vegetation restoration metal net building retaining wall. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mine vegetation restoration, also known as mine ecological restoration, is to restore the pollution of mining waste land, at present, most of the non-metallic mine cement stone and building material stone mining is open-pit mining, the ground is greatly disturbed, the vegetation is seriously damaged, causing the most serious water and soil loss and erosion of the slope, which is extremely unfavorable to environmental protection, in order to prevent the situation from continuing to deteriorate, the situation cannot be retrieved, it is necessary to build retaining walls on the mine slope.

[0003] The prior art application number CN202222757255.5 mine vegetation restoration metal net building retaining wall can collect and store rainwater when the device is used in the mine slope where water loss is fast, ensure the moisture level near the plants, reduce the problems caused by lack of water for plants, and increase the practicability of the device.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned patent still has some shortcomings in use: although the water storage device can store and utilize rainwater, it does not have a barrier between the soil and the water storage device, which can cause internal water to wash away the soil when the rainfall is too large, thereby increasing the water and soil loss, and the timing of water replenishment cannot be flexibly controlled, the range and time of water replenishment are limited, and the structure cannot be used more flexibly, and the collecting device at the top for collecting rainwater lacks a protective structure, which can easily cause debris to enter and block the pipeline inlet, causing rainwater to be unable to be collected and used, reducing the use effect of the structure, and the overall use quality is not very ideal.

[0005] For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed so far. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a mine vegetation restoration metal net building retaining wall, which has the advantages of soil water replenishment controllability, good rainwater collection effect and collection area shielding, thereby solving the problems in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned soil water replenishment controllability, good rainwater collection effect and collection area shielding, the utility model adopts the following specific technical solutions:

[0008] The application discloses a mine vegetation restoration metal net building retaining wall, which comprises a base and a supporting frame, symmetrically-positioned containing cavities are formed in the inside of the base, water storage tanks, water pumps and liquid level sensors are installed in the containing cavities, the liquid level sensors are installed on the water storage tanks, the water pumps are connected with the water storage tanks through pipelines, a controller is installed on one side of the containing cavities, the supporting frame is welded on the top of the base, a water collecting hopper is installed on the top of the supporting frame, the water collecting hopper is connected with the water storage tank through a pipeline, the pipeline is arranged in the supporting frame, spraying plates are symmetrically installed on the top of the base, a plurality of groups of water supplementing nozzles are uniformly installed on the surfaces of the spraying plates, and the spraying plates are connected with the water pump through pipelines.

[0009] Further, drive plates are symmetrically installed on the top of the surfaces of the water collecting hopper, electric hydraulic rods are symmetrically installed in the drive plates, moving arms are fixedly installed on one end of the electric hydraulic rods, the moving arms are slidably connected with the drive plates, and sealing plates are welded between the moving arms.

[0010] Further, rain amount sensors are installed on the top of the sealing plates.

[0011] Further, guide grooves for the movement of the sealing plates are symmetrically formed in the top of the water collecting hopper.

[0012] Further, fixed bases are symmetrically installed on the surfaces of the base, soil humidity sensors are installed on the top of the fixed bases, and the detection ends of the soil humidity sensors are in contact with the soil through the fixed bases.

[0013] Further, a plurality of groups of ground nails are uniformly welded on the bottom of the base.

[0014] Further, a plurality of groups of barbs are arranged on the surfaces of the ground nails.

[0015] Further, a climbing net is arranged on the surface of the supporting frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the mine vegetation restoration metal net building retaining wall has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1), the utility model discloses a rain sensor, water storage tank, soil humidity sensor is adopted, in actual use process, the rainfall intensity can be detected through rain sensor, when rainfall intensity reaches the range of predetermining, through the water collecting bucket can collect rainwater, the rainwater collected will flow into the water storage tank and is collected and is stored, because the water storage tank will not directly contact with the soil, therefore will not appear the phenomenon that water leaks and causes water and soil loss to the soil impact, and the collected rainwater can be discharged through the water pump when the soil humidity sensor detects that the soil humidity is low, thereby the surrounding vegetation is carried out the water supplement operation, because the water supplement process is checked through the sensor to use, thereby can make the water supplement operation more controllable, and the better use has the advantages such as soil water supplement controllable, rainwater collection effectual.

[0018] (2), the utility model discloses a sealing plate is adopted, before and after the water collecting bucket collects rainwater, the top of the water collecting bucket can be shielded through the sealing plate, thereby realizing the closed operation of the water collecting bucket, can effectively avoid the invasion of external impurities and the excessive evaporation of rainwater caused by sun exposure, influence the subsequent use, the isolation to the outside can avoid the blockage of pipeline due to sundries, thereby guaranteeing the collection and conveying operation of rainwater, convenient better use has the advantage that the collection area is shielded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the mine vegetation repair metal net building retaining wall of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the water collecting bucket of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the connection schematic diagram of the drive plate and the moving arm of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the sealing plate of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing:

[0025] 1. Base; 2. Water pump; 3. Receiving cavity; 4. Water storage tank; 5. Controller; 6. Liquid level sensor; 7. Spray plate; 8. Water supply nozzle; 9. Support frame; 10. Climbing net; 11. Guide channel; 12. Water collection hopper; 13. Sealing plate; 14. Rain sensor; 15. Drive board; 16. Electro-hydraulic rod; 17. Moving arm; 18. Soil moisture sensor; 19. Fixing base; 20. Ground stake. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0027] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a metal mesh retaining wall for mine vegetation restoration is provided.

[0028] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, such as... Figures 1-4 As shown, the retaining wall for mine vegetation restoration according to an embodiment of this utility model includes a base 1 and a support frame 9. The base 1 has symmetrically arranged receiving cavities 3 on both sides. Each receiving cavity 3 is equipped with a water tank 4, a water pump 2, and a level sensor 6. The level sensor 6 is mounted on the water tank 4. The water pump 2 is connected to the water tank 4 via a pipe. A controller 5 is installed on one side of the receiving cavity 3. The support frame 9 is welded to the top center of the base 1. A water collection hopper 12 is installed on the top of the support frame 9. The bottom of the water collection hopper 12 is connected to the water tank 4 via a pipe located inside the support frame 9. Spraying plates 7 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the base 1. Several sets of water supply nozzles 8 are evenly installed on the surface of the spraying plates 7. The spraying plates 7 are connected to the water pump 2 via pipes. The level sensor 6 is mounted on the water tank 4. Device 6 is set up to detect the water level inside the water storage tank 4. By observing changes in water level, it is easy to determine the amount of rainwater collected and the amount of water to be added during replenishment, thus enabling better and more precise watering operations. It can flexibly replenish water according to different soil moisture contents, improving the auxiliary effect on vegetation growth and facilitating better use. Controller 5 is set up to control the electrical equipment inside the retaining wall. Since controller 5 comes in various types and the application technology is mature, personnel can choose according to their needs and implement it through programming. The retaining wall can be powered by batteries, external lines, or solar panels. Due to the diversity of power supply methods and the maturity of the corresponding power supply equipment and technology, personnel can flexibly choose and install them, which will not be elaborated further.

[0029] In one embodiment, the water collecting bucket 12 is provided with a driving plate 15 on both sides of the top surface, the driving plate 15 is provided with an electric hydraulic rod 16 inside, the electric hydraulic rod 16 is provided with a moving arm 17 at one end, the moving arm 17 is slidably connected with the driving plate 15, the moving arm 17 is provided with a sealing plate 13 between two moving arms 17, the sealing plate 13 is slidably connected with the top surface of the water collecting bucket 12, and the electric hydraulic rod 16 is arranged to move the sealing plate 13, thereby realizing the opening and closing operation.

[0030] In one embodiment, the sealing plate 13 is provided with a rain sensor 14 at the top, the rain sensor 14 is arranged to detect the rainfall intensity, so as to timely open the sealing plate 13, thereby collecting rainwater in time and facilitating subsequent use.

[0031] In one embodiment, the water collecting bucket 12 is provided with a guide groove 11 on both sides of the top surface for the movement of the sealing plate 13, the guide groove 11 is arranged to limit the movement track of the sealing plate 13, so as to ensure stable movement.

[0032] In one embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a fixing seat 19 on both sides of the surface, the fixing seat 19 is provided with a soil humidity sensor 18 at the top, the detection end of the soil humidity sensor 18 penetrates through the fixing seat 19 and contacts with the soil, and the soil humidity sensor 18 is arranged to detect the humidity of the soil around the retaining wall, so as to trigger the water supplement nozzle 8 to spray water when the humidity is low, thereby realizing the water supplement operation of the soil and ensuring the normal growth of the surrounding vegetation.

[0033] In one embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of ground nails 20 evenly welded at the bottom, the ground nails 20 are arranged to improve the grip of the retaining wall, thereby ensuring stable use.

[0034] In one embodiment, the ground nails 20 are provided with a plurality of groups of barbs on the surface, the barbs are arranged to improve the grip of the ground nails 20, thereby improving the use stability of the retaining wall.

[0035] In one embodiment, the support frame 9 is provided with a climbing net 10 on the surface, the climbing net 10 is arranged to facilitate the planting of climbing plants and provide climbing objects for the plants, thereby reducing the effect of water and soil loss through the existence of the plants.

[0036] Working principle: in actual use, personnel can fix the device through the ground nail 20 in the position of the slope surface needing protection of the mine, and bury the base 1 in the soil, thereby improving the grip of the device, facilitating more stable use, and the climbing net 10 on the surface can provide climbing objects for the climbing plants when planting, reduce the effect of water and soil loss through the presence of plants, and when the device is fixed, the rainfall can be checked through the rain sensor 14, when the rainfall exceeds the preset range, the sealing plate 13 can be moved to both sides through the relative movement of the electric hydraulic rod 16, thereby opening the top of the water collector 12, at this time, the rainwater can be collected through the water collector 12, at this time, the rainwater will fall into the water storage tank 4 through the pipeline, at this time, the liquid level sensor 6 in the water storage tank 4 can detect the amount of collected rainwater, when the amount of collected water reaches the preset range, the sealing plate 13 can be resealed, thereby avoiding the excessive introduction of rainwater, and the sealing plate 13 can avoid the intrusion of external impurities into the water collector 12 when idle, causing the pipeline to be blocked, affecting the subsequent rainwater collection and conveying operation, after the rainwater collection is completed, the soil humidity on both sides can be detected through the soil humidity sensor 18, when the soil humidity is low, the water in the water storage tank 4 can be pumped into the water supplement nozzle 8 through the water pump 2, and sprayed outward through the water supplement nozzle 8, realizing the soil water supplement operation and ensuring the normal growth of the surrounding vegetation. Since the water storage tank 4 does not directly contact the soil, the excessive introduction of rainwater can effectively avoid impacting the soil, thereby reducing the effect of water and soil loss and ensuring the protection effect of the mine. The device has the advantages of controllable soil water supplement, good rainwater collection effect and collection area shielding.

[0037] In the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "threading" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specified, the above-mentioned terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present application.

[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mine re-vegetation metal mesh construction retaining wall comprising a base (1) and a support frame (9), characterised in that, The base (1) is internally provided with two symmetrically arranged accommodating cavities (3), the accommodating cavities (3) are internally provided with water storage tanks (4), water pumps (2) and liquid level sensors (6), the liquid level sensors (6) are installed on the water storage tanks (4), the water pumps (2) are connected with the water storage tanks (4) through pipelines, one side of the accommodating cavities (3) is internally provided with a controller (5), the base (1) is welded with a support frame (9) at the middle of the top, the support frame (9) is installed with a water collecting hopper (12) at the top, the water collecting hopper (12) is connected with the water storage tank (4) through a pipeline, and the pipeline is located in the support frame (9), the base (1) is symmetrically provided with spray plates (7) at the top, the spray plates (7) are uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of water replenishing nozzles (8) on the surfaces, and the spray plates (7) are connected with the water pump (2) through pipelines.

2. The mine re-vegetation metal mesh retaining wall construction according to claim 1, characterised in that, The water collecting hopper (12) is symmetrically provided with driving plates (15) on the surfaces at the top, the driving plates (15) are symmetrically provided with electric hydraulic rods (16) at the inside, one end of the electric hydraulic rod (16) is fixedly provided with a moving arm (17), the moving arm (17) is slidably connected with the driving plate (15), the moving arms (17) are welded with sealing plates (13) between each other, and the sealing plates (13) are slidably connected with the top surfaces of the water collecting hoppers (12).

3. The mine re-vegetation metal mesh retaining wall construction according to claim 2, characterised in that, The sealing plates (13) are installed with rain sensors (14) at the top.

4. The mine reclamation metal mesh retaining wall structure of claim 1, wherein, The water collecting hoppers (12) are symmetrically provided with guide grooves (11) at the top on the two sides for the movement of the sealing plates (13).

5. The mine reclamation metal mesh retaining wall structure of claim 1, wherein, The base (1) is symmetrically provided with fixing seats (19) on the surfaces at the two sides, the fixing seats (19) are installed with soil humidity sensors (18) at the top, and the detection ends of the soil humidity sensors (18) are in contact with the soil through the fixing seats (19).

6. The mine reclamation metal mesh retaining wall structure of claim 1, wherein, The base (1) is uniformly welded with a plurality of groups of ground nails (20) at the bottom.

7. A mine re-vegetation metal mesh retaining wall construction according to claim 6, characterised in that, The ground nails (20) are provided with a plurality of groups of barbs on the surfaces.

8. The mine reclamation metal mesh retaining wall structure of claim 1, wherein, The support frame (9) is provided with a climbing net (10) on the surface.

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