Damping-adjustable damping base of cultural relic cabinet

By employing a three-plate stacked horizontal seismic isolation mechanism at the bottom of the artifact cabinet, combined with adjustable damping roller components and a limiting structure, the overturning problem of the artifact cabinet under transverse wave action was solved, achieving effective seismic protection.

CN223524313UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07LUOYANG RUIBAO OFFICIAL FURNITURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422995288.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing shock absorption devices for artifact cabinets are ineffective in protecting them from overturning caused by transverse waves during earthquakes, leading to damage to the artifacts.

Method used

The system employs a three-plate stacked horizontal seismic isolation mechanism. By setting a bottom plate, a middle plate, and a top plate at the bottom of the artifact cabinet, and installing guide rolling elements on the upper and lower surfaces of the middle plate, combined with adjustable damping roller assemblies and a limiting structure, horizontal seismic protection is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces earthquake damage to the artifact cabinet, prevents it from overturning, improves earthquake resistance, adapts to different earthquake intensities, and has a compact and reliable structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a damping-adjustable damping base of a cultural relic cabinet. The damping-adjustable damping base of the cultural relic cabinet comprises a bottom plate, a middle plate, a top plate, a lower track plate, an upper track plate, roller assemblies and damping blocks. The bottom plate, the middle plate and the top plate are stacked together from bottom to top, the two lower track plates are horizontally and symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the top face of the bottom plate, and the four roller assemblies are installed on the bottom face of the middle plate and slide front and back along the lower track plates in a guiding mode. The two upper track plates are horizontally and symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the bottom surface of the top plate; the other four groups of roller assemblies are mounted on the top surface of the middle plate and slide left and right along the upper track plates; the damping block is installed at one end of the roller assembly and can adjust damping. Mounting threaded holes for mounting the cultural relic cabinet are formed in the top surface of the top plate. According to the damping-adjustable damping base of the cultural relic cabinet, a three-plate stacking type horizontal shock insulation mechanism is adopted, and damage of earthquakes to the cultural relic cabinet can be effectively reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to an anti -seismic technical field especially relates to a kind of adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet shock-absorbing base. BACKGROUND

[0002] Earthquake is a kind of sudden natural disaster, and a major earthquake can cause very serious damage. Since humans cannot accurately predict the occurrence of earthquakes, it is particularly important to prevent and mitigate earthquake disasters. However, the existing cultural relic shock isolation platform is usually installed in the cultural relic display cabinet and supported at the bottom of the cultural relic. Under the action of earthquake, it effectively absorbs seismic waves, thereby isolating seismic waves and protecting cultural relics. However, the existing shock absorption strategy often ignores the shock absorption protection of the cultural relic cabinet. If the cultural relic cabinet collapses, even if the cultural relic shock isolation platform is effective, it cannot protect the collapsed cultural relics.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN116326963A discloses a cultural relic cabinet with three-dimensional shock isolation and anti-overturning protection functions. In this technical solution, the cultural relic cabinet bottom shock absorption and support device provides protection to the cultural relics in the vertical direction and resists seismic longitudinal waves. However, practice shows that the lateral waves generated during an earthquake cause the most destructive damage. This technical solution does not provide shock absorption and isolation for the lateral waves of the entire cultural relic cabinet. In the case of a strong earthquake, the lateral waves can cause the cultural relic cabinet to sway left and right, front and back, leading to the overturning of the cultural relic cabinet and the damage of the cultural relics.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need to develop an adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet shock-absorbing base to address the above-mentioned defects. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet shock-absorbing base that adopts a three-plate stacking horizontal shock isolation mechanism to effectively reduce the damage of earthquakes to the cultural relic cabinet.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model discloses an adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet shock-absorbing base, which comprises a bottom plate, an intermediate plate, a top plate, a lower rail plate, an upper rail plate, a roller assembly, and a damping block. The bottom plate, the intermediate plate, and the top plate are stacked together from bottom to top. Two lower rail plates are horizontally symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the top surface of the bottom plate. Four groups of roller assemblies are installed on the bottom surface of the intermediate plate and slide along the front and back of the lower rail plate. Two upper rail plates are horizontally symmetrically arranged at the front and back ends of the bottom surface of the top plate. Another four groups of roller assemblies are installed on the top surface of the intermediate plate and slide along the left and right of the upper rail plate. The damping block is installed at one end of the roller assembly and can adjust the damping size. The top surface of the top plate is provided with mounting screw holes for mounting the cultural relic cabinet.

[0008] Further, the intermediate plate is provided with a plurality of accommodation openings at the mounting position of the roller assembly, the number of the roller assembly and the accommodation openings is equal and one-to-one correspondence, eight accommodation openings are evenly arranged at the four corner positions of the intermediate plate, and the accommodation openings are rectangular openings.

[0009] Further, the roller assembly comprises a roller member and a bearing seat, the roller member is a roller shaft provided with a roller, the roller is in rolling contact with the lower track plate or the upper track plate, the bearing seat is a T-shaped block support, the head of the bearing seat is inserted into the accommodation opening and rotates to support the roller shaft, and the bottom foot of the bearing seat is connected to the two sides of the accommodation opening through screws.

[0010] Further, one end of the roller shaft protrudes from the bearing seat and cooperates with the damping block to generate a damping force, the damping block is connected to the intermediate plate through bolts at two ends, and the circular arc groove in the middle of the damping block is pressed on the shaft end of the roller shaft.

[0011] Further, the top surface of the lower track plate is provided with two roller grooves, the roller grooves are arranged along the long side direction of the lower track plate, the two roller grooves are arranged in a staggered manner along the width direction of the lower track plate and are located at two ends respectively, and the two roller members corresponding to the lower track plate are also arranged in a staggered manner along the width direction of the lower track plate and are rolled in the two roller grooves respectively.

[0012] Further, the bottom surface of the roller groove is a circular arc surface and is arranged in a manner that the middle is low and the two sides are high.

[0013] Further, the limiting structure is arranged between the intermediate plate and the lower track plate and / or the upper track plate, and the displacement of the intermediate plate and the top plate is limited.

[0014] Further, the limiting structure comprises a limiting block, the root of the limiting block is mounted on the intermediate plate through a screw, and the outer end of the limiting block is provided with a limiting head; the bottom of the long outer side wall of the lower track plate is provided with a limiting groove one, the top of the long outer side wall of the upper track plate is provided with a limiting groove two, and the limiting head is slidably connected in the limiting groove one or the limiting groove two.

[0015] Further, the surface in contact with the limiting head of the limiting groove one and the limiting groove two is a circular arc surface, and the sliding contact surface of the limiting head is also a cylindrical surface.

[0016] The utility model discloses still disclose a kind of working methods of adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet shock-absorbing base, the isolation protection of earthquake transverse wave is carried out by the adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet shock-absorbing base of any one described above.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet damping base has the beneficial effects that:

[0018] The adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet damping base of the utility model, through setting the bottom plate, the middle plate and the top plate stacked together at the bottom of the cultural relic cabinet, setting the guide rolling element on the upper and lower surfaces of the middle plate to realize the horizontal direction shock resistance, setting the damping block capable of adjusting the damping size at one end of the roller assembly to realize the adjustment of the shock resistance damping and better adapt to the local earthquake situation. The adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet damping base of the utility model adopts the three-plate stacked type horizontal shock isolation mechanism and can effectively reduce the damage of the earthquake to the cultural relic cabinet.

[0019] In addition, by opening the accommodation opening for installing the roller assembly on the middle plate, the roller assembly is partially embedded into the middle plate, the height of the middle part can be reduced, the height of the whole damping base is reduced, and the structure is more compact and reliable. The installation screws at both ends of the damping block are screwed to realize the axial end compression damping adjustment of the roller shaft by the damping block, the structure is simple and reliable, and the adjustment is easy to realize. By setting two parallel and staggered roller grooves on the top surface of the lower rail plate, the rolling length of the two rollers is increased, that is, the shock resistance guiding stroke is increased, and the cultural relic cabinet can also adapt to the earthquake with large amplitude. By setting the concave arc surface on the bottom surface of the roller groove, the middle plate and the top plate can be automatically centered under the self-weight driving of the cultural relic cabinet. By setting the limiting structure between the middle plate and the rail plate, the displacement of the middle plate and the top plate is limited, and the overturning of the cultural relic cabinet caused by excessive deviation is avoided; the limiting head of the limiting block is matched with the limiting groove on the rail plate, the displacement is limited, the structure is stable and reliable; the limiting groove is set as an arc surface, which is adapted to the arc surface of the bottom surface of the roller groove, and the situation that the limiting head is stuck during the horizontal displacement and height increasing process of the middle plate and the top plate is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet damping base;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the main view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet damping base;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model after removing the top plate;

[0024] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram after removing the upper rail plate;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after removing the middle plate and all the roller assembly of the upper part is shown in the figure;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the side view structure is shown in the figure;

[0027] Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lower rail plate in the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0028] The figure legend is as follows: 1, bottom plate; 2, middle plate; 201, let go of the mouth; 3, top plate; 301, mounting threaded hole; 4, lower rail plate; 401, limit slot one; 402, roller groove; 403, mounting hole; 5, upper rail plate; 501, limit slot two; 6, roller component; 7, bearing seat; 8, damping block; 9, limit block; 901, limit head; 10, coaming; 1001, rail let go of the mouth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The core of the utility model is to provide a kind of adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet shock-absorbing base, adopt three-plate stacking type horizontal shock insulation mechanism, can effectively reduce the damage of earthquake to cultural relic cabinet.

[0030] The technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in the description of the embodiment of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings, apparently, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the range of the utility model protection.

[0031] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or position relationship shown based on the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, so it cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model.

[0032] Referring to the drawings, Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet shock-absorbing base of the utility model is shown in the figure; Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the front view cross-sectional structure of the adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet shock-absorbing base of the utility model is shown in the figure; Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after removing the top plate of the utility model is shown in the figure; Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after removing the upper rail plate is shown in the figure; Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after removing the upper rail plate is shown in the figure; Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after removing the upper rail plate is shown in the figure;Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after removing the middle plate and all upper roller assemblies; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the side view structure; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lower track plate in this utility model.

[0033] In one specific implementation, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the adjustable damping shock-absorbing base for the artifact cabinet of this utility model includes a base plate 1, a middle plate 2, a top plate 3, a lower track plate 4, an upper track plate 5, roller assemblies, and a damping block 8. The base plate 1, middle plate 2, and top plate 3 are horizontally stacked together from bottom to top. Two lower track plates 4 are horizontally symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the top surface of the base plate 1. Four sets of roller assemblies are installed on the bottom surface of the middle plate 2 and slide along the lower track plates 4. Each lower track plate 4 is equipped with two sets of roller assemblies. Two upper track plates 5 are horizontally symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the bottom surface of the top plate 3. Four more sets of roller assemblies are installed on the top surface of the middle plate 2 and slide along the upper track plates 5. Each upper track plate 5 is equipped with two sets of roller assemblies. The guiding directions of the lower track plates 4 and upper track plates 5 are perpendicular to each other. The damping block 8 is installed at one end of each roller assembly and can adjust the damping magnitude, affecting the rolling resistance of the roller assembly. The top surface of the top plate 3 is provided with mounting threaded holes 301 for installing the antique cabinet, that is, the support legs of the antique cabinet are installed through the mounting threaded holes 301.

[0034] By stacking a base plate 1, a middle plate 2, and a top plate 3 at the bottom of the artifact cabinet, and setting guide rolling elements on the upper and lower surfaces of the middle plate 2, horizontal seismic resistance is achieved. An adjustable damping block 8 at one end of the roller assembly allows for adjustment of the seismic damping, making it better suited to local earthquake conditions. This utility model's adjustable damping artifact cabinet shock-absorbing base adopts a three-plate stacked horizontal seismic isolation mechanism, effectively reducing earthquake damage to the artifact cabinet.

[0035] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the intermediate plate 2 has clearance openings 201 at the installation positions of the roller assemblies. The number of roller assemblies and clearance openings 201 are equal and correspond one-to-one. Eight clearance openings 201 are evenly distributed at the four corners of the intermediate plate 2, and each clearance opening 201 is a rectangular opening.

[0036] By opening a clearance opening 201 on the intermediate plate 2 to facilitate the installation of the roller assembly, the roller assembly is partially embedded in the intermediate plate 2, which can reduce the height of the middle part and reduce the overall height of the shock-absorbing base, making the structure more compact and reliable.

[0037] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 2 to 5As shown in the figure, the roller assembly comprises a roller member 6 and a bearing seat 7, the roller member 6 is a roller shaft with rollers, the rollers are in rolling contact with the lower track plate 4 or the upper track plate 5. The bearing seat 7 is a T-shaped block support, the head of the bearing seat 7 is inserted into the clearance 201 and rotationally supports the roller shaft. The bottom foot of the bearing seat 7 is connected to the two sides of the clearance 201 by screws.

[0038] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figures 2 to 5 The one end of the roller shaft protrudes out of the bearing seat 7 and cooperates with the damping block 8 to generate a damping force. The damping block 8 is connected to the middle plate 2 by bolts at both ends, and the circular arc groove in the middle of the damping block 8 is pressed on the shaft end of the roller shaft. The damping block 8 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material.

[0039] Obviously, the damping block 8 can also be coaxially arranged on the one end of the roller shaft and directly contact the end face of the roller shaft to achieve the damping effect on the roller shaft.

[0040] The pressing and damping adjustment of the damping block 8 on the shaft end of the roller shaft is achieved by tightening the mounting screws at both ends of the damping block 8, which is simple and reliable in structure and convenient to adjust.

[0041] In a specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure, Figure 5 and Figure 7 The top surface of the lower track plate 4 is provided with two roller grooves 402, the roller grooves 402 are arranged along the long edge direction of the lower track plate 4, and the two roller grooves 402 are arranged staggered along the width direction of the lower track plate 4 and located at both ends respectively. The two roller members 6 corresponding to the lower track plate 4 are also arranged staggered along the width direction of the lower track plate 4 and respectively roll in the two roller grooves 402. That is to say, the rollers of the two roller members 6 on the same lower track plate 4 are staggered front and back, so that the length of the two roller grooves 402 can be increased beyond the center symmetry plane.

[0042] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 2 and Figure 3 The upper track plate 5 is consistent with the lower track plate 4 in structure, only that the working roller guide groove surface is arranged on the bottom surface.

[0043] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 5 and Figure 7 The bottom surface of the roller groove 402 is a circular arc surface, and the middle of the roller groove 402 is low and the two sides are high.

[0044] The two rolling wheel rolling lengths are increased, that is, the anti-vibration guiding stroke is increased, and the anti-vibration guiding stroke can adapt to a large-amplitude earthquake.

[0045] In a specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 2 to 6 The adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet damping base further comprises a limiting structure, the limiting structure is arranged between the middle plate 2 and the lower track plate 4 and / or the upper track plate 5, and the displacement of the middle plate 2 and the top plate 3 is limited.

[0046] Specifically, as shown in Figures 4 to 6 The limiting structure comprises a limiting block 9, the root of the limiting block 9 is installed on the middle plate 2 through a screw, the outer end of the limiting block 9 is provided with a limiting head 901, and the limiting head 901 protrudes to one side. A limiting groove one 401 is formed in the bottom of the long outer side wall of the lower track plate 4, and a limiting groove two 501 is formed in the top of the long outer side wall of the upper track plate 5. The limiting head 901 is slidably connected in the limiting groove one 401 or the limiting groove two 501.

[0047] Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 And Figure 6 The surface, in contact with the limiting head 901, of the limiting groove one 401 and the limiting groove two 501 is a circular arc surface, and the sliding contact surface of the limiting head 901 is also a cylindrical surface.

[0048] By arranging the limiting structure between the middle plate 2 and the track plate, the displacement of the middle plate 2 and the top plate 3 is limited, so that the cultural relic cabinet is prevented from overturning due to excessive deviation; by arranging the limiting head 901 of the limiting block 9 in cooperation with the limiting groove on the track plate, the displacement is limited, and the structure is stable and reliable; by arranging the limiting groove as a circular arc surface, the limiting head 901 is adapted to the circular arc surface of the bottom surface of the rolling wheel groove 402, and the situation that the limiting head 901 is stuck during the horizontal displacement of the middle plate 2 and the top plate 3 and the height increasing process is avoided.

[0049] In a specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 The adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet damping base further comprises a surrounding plate 10, and threaded holes are formed in the peripheral walls of the middle plate 2 and the surrounding plate 10 is connected in a whole circle through countersunk screws. The surrounding plate 10 is provided with a track gap 1001 at the end positions of the lower track plate 4 and the upper track plate 5.

[0050] Specifically, the surrounding plate 10 comprises four edge plates, and each edge plate is installed on the side wall of the middle plate 2 through a countersunk screw. An installation groove matched with the middle plate 2 is formed in the inner side wall of the edge plate.

[0051] By adding the surrounding plate 10 on the four peripheral walls of the intermediate plate 2, the internal structure of the shock-absorbing base can be effectively protected, and the appearance is improved.

[0052] The working principle of the adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet shock-absorbing base is as follows: in a normal state, the bottom plate 1, the intermediate plate 2 and the top plate 3 are automatically centered and do not occur relative deviation, the supporting legs of the cultural relic cabinet are installed on the top plate 3 through screws, under the action of the self-weight of the cultural relic cabinet and the cultural relics inside the cultural relic cabinet, the rollers of the roller component 6 are always at the lowest part of the roller groove 402, so that the height of the shock-absorbing base is the lowest, and it is also the most stable state. When an earthquake occurs, under the influence of the earthquake transverse wave, the cultural relic cabinet occurs horizontal displacement in the front-back or left-right direction relative to the bottom plate 1, the top plate 3 moves along with the cultural relic cabinet, and the intermediate plate 2 cooperates to make corresponding horizontal movement. The adaptive displacement reduces the damage of the earthquake force on the cultural relic cabinet. After the earthquake ends, under the action of the self-weight of the cultural relic cabinet and the cultural relics inside the cultural relic cabinet, the rollers of the roller component 6 return to the lowest part of the roller groove 402, so that the height of the shock-absorbing base is the lowest, and it returns to the stable state again.

[0053] In summary, the adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet damping base, through the bottom of the cultural relic cabinet set on the bottom plate 1, middle plate 2 and top plate 3, the middle plate 2 upper and lower surfaces are provided with guiding rolling elements, horizontal direction is achieved, and the horizontal direction is achieved. The damping block 8 capable of adjusting the damping size is arranged at one end of the roller assembly, the adjustment of the damping resistance is realized, and the local earthquake situation is better applied. The adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet damping base adopts the three-plate stacking type horizontal isolation mechanism, and the damage of the earthquake to the cultural relic cabinet can be effectively reduced. In addition, the accommodation opening 201 for installing the roller assembly is formed in the middle plate 2, the roller assembly is partially embedded into the middle plate 2, the height of the middle part can be reduced, the height of the whole damping base is reduced, and the structure is more compact and reliable. The installation screws at both ends of the damping block 8 are screwed to realize the axial end compression damping adjustment of the roller shaft, and the structure is simple and reliable, and the adjustment is facilitated. Two parallel and staggered roller grooves 402 are arranged on the top surface of the lower rail plate 4, so that the rolling length of the two rollers is increased, that is, the anti-seismic guiding stroke is increased, and the earthquake with large amplitude can also be adapted. The bottom surface of the roller groove 402 is recessed into a circular arc surface, so that the middle plate 2 and the top plate 3 are automatically centered under the self-weight driving of the cultural relic cabinet. The limiting structure is arranged between the middle plate 2 and the rail plate, the displacement of the middle plate 2 and the top plate 3 is limited, and the overturning of the cultural relic cabinet caused by excessive deviation is avoided; the limiting head 901 of the limiting block 9 is matched with the limiting groove on the rail plate, the displacement is limited, and the structure is stable and reliable; the limiting groove is arranged as a circular arc surface, which is adapted to the circular arc surface of the bottom surface of the roller groove 402, and the situation that the limiting head 901 is stuck during the horizontal displacement and height increasing of the middle plate 2 and the top plate 3 is avoided.

[0054] The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet damping base working methods, the isolation protection of earthquake wave is carried out using the adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet damping base described in any one of the above embodiments.

[0055] The utility model adjustable damping cultural relic cabinet damping base working method is also using three-plate stacking type horizontal isolation mechanism, utilizes longitudinal and transverse direction guiding to generate horizontal displacement, can effectively isolate seismic transverse wave, reduce the damage of earthquake to cultural relic cabinet.

[0056] Each embodiment in the specification is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments. The same or similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant part can be referred to the method part.

[0057] The above-described embodiments are merely preferred modes of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and improvements to the technical solutions of the present application made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the design spirit of the present application shall fall within the protection scope of the present application as defined by the claims.

Claims

1. An adjustable damping shock-absorbing base for a cultural relic cabinet, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of movable display cabinet, including bottom plate (1), middle plate (2), top plate (3), lower track plate (4), upper track plate (5), roller assembly and damping block (8);The bottom plate (1), middle plate (2) and top plate (3) are stacked together from bottom to top, two the lower track plate (4) horizontal symmetry is arranged in the left and right ends of the top surface of bottom plate (1), four groups of roller assembly are installed on the bottom surface of middle plate (2) and along the lower track plate (4) front and back guiding sliding;Two the upper track plate (5) horizontal symmetry is arranged in the front and back two ends of the bottom surface of top plate (3), another four groups of roller assembly are installed on the top surface of middle plate (2) and along the upper track plate (5) left and right guiding sliding;Damping block (8) is installed in one end of roller assembly and can adjust the size of damping;The top surface of top plate (3) is provided with mounting thread hole (301) for mounting cultural relic cabinet.

2. The adjustable-damping artifact cabinet vibration-isolating base of claim 1, wherein: The middle plate (2) is provided with a clearance (201) at the installation position of the roller assembly, and the number of the roller assembly and the clearance (201) is equal and one-to-one correspondence.

3. The adjustable-damping artifact cabinet shock mount of claim 2, wherein: The roller assembly includes a roller member (6) and a bearing seat (7), the roller member (6) is a roller shaft with a roller, the roller is in rolling contact with the lower track plate (4) or the upper track plate (5), the bearing seat (7) is a T-shaped block support, the head of the bearing seat (7) is inserted into the clearance (201) and rotates to support the roller shaft, and the bottom foot of the bearing seat (7) is connected to the two sides of the clearance (201) by screws.

4. The adjustable-damping artifact cabinet vibration-isolating base of claim 3, wherein: One end of the roller shaft protrudes from the bearing seat (7) and cooperates with the damping block (8) to generate damping force, the damping block (8) is connected to the middle plate (2) by bolts at both ends, and the circular arc groove in the middle of the damping block (8) is pressed on the shaft end of the roller shaft.

5. An adjustable-damping artifact cabinet vibration isolation mount according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the lower track plate (4) is provided with two roller grooves (402), the roller grooves (402) are arranged along the long direction of the lower track plate (4), two roller grooves (402) are arranged in the width direction of the lower track plate (4) and are located at both ends respectively, the two roller members (6) corresponding to the lower track plate (4) are also arranged in the width direction of the lower track plate (4) and roll in the two roller grooves (402) respectively, and the upper track plate (5) is identical in structure with the lower track plate (4) except that the working roller guide groove surface is on the bottom surface.

6. The adjustable-damping artifact cabinet shock mount of claim 5, wherein: The bottom surface of the roller groove (402) is a circular arc surface and is lower in the middle and higher on both sides.

7. The adjustable-damping artifact cabinet vibration-isolating base of claim 6, wherein: The utility model also includes a limiting structure arranged between the middle plate (2) and the lower track plate (4) and / or the upper track plate (5) to limit the displacement of the middle plate (2) and the top plate (3).

8. The adjustable-damping artifact cabinet vibration-isolating base of claim 7, wherein: The limiting structure comprises a limiting block (9), the root of the limiting block (9) is installed on the middle plate (2) through a screw, and the outer end of the limiting block (9) is provided with a limiting head (901); the bottom of the long outer side wall of the lower track plate (4) is provided with a limiting groove one (401), and the top of the long outer side wall of the upper track plate (5) is provided with a limiting groove two (501); the limiting head (901) is slidably connected in the limiting groove one (401) or the limiting groove two (501).

9. The adjustable-damping artifact cabinet shock mount of claim 8, wherein: The surface, which is contacted by the limiting groove one (401) and the limiting groove two (501) and the limiting head (901), is a circular arc surface, and the sliding contact surface of the limiting head (901) is also provided as a cylindrical surface.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cultural relic cabinet with three-dimensional shock insulation and cultural relic anti-overturning protection functions

    CN116326963A