Gas cylinder storage device
By adopting explosion-proof protective plates, inlet and outlet pressure relief, ventilation and drainage mechanisms in the gas cylinder storage device, the safety problem of the gas cylinder storage device is solved, and the safe and reliable storage and transportation of gas cylinders are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422831426.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing gas cylinder storage devices are rudimentary in structure and cannot effectively prevent gas cylinder leaks, fires, or explosions, resulting in insufficient safety, especially posing serious safety hazards when used in outdoor environments.
A gas cylinder storage device was designed, which adopts a cabinet structure with an explosion-proof protective plate, combined with an inlet/outlet and ventilation and drainage mechanisms. The explosion-proof protective plate works in conjunction with the inlet/outlet to release pressure, the ventilation mechanism is used to handle leaked gas, the drainage mechanism is used to prevent water accumulation and blockage, and the temperature and gas monitoring devices are used for real-time monitoring.
It effectively prevents the shock wave from damaging the cabinet during a gas cylinder explosion, ensures pressure relief safety, prevents the accumulation of leaked gas, reduces the risk of equipment damage, and improves the safety and reliability of gas cylinder storage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223524967U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to compressed gas cylinder supporting storage and transportation equipment technical field, especially relates to a gas cylinder storage device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In some scientific research institutes and laboratories, various gases are usually needed, and the gases to be used are generally stored in gas cylinders. In addition, in the process of oil and gas exploration, storage and processing of some industrial and mining enterprises, gas cylinders are usually used to store some compressed gases.
[0003] The gas cylinder is a pressure-bearing equipment. Since the gas stored in the gas cylinder is usually in a compressed state, the gas cylinder has certain explosion hazards during daily storage and use. Especially in practical applications, the gas medium contained in the gas cylinder may have properties such as flammability, explosiveness, toxicity, and strong corrosion, which are harmful to the environment and personal safety. If the gas cylinder explodes or leaks during storage and transportation, fires often occur, causing environmental pollution, poisoning of personnel, and even catastrophic accidents, resulting in serious property damage, personnel casualties, and environmental damage.
[0004] Correspondingly, at the present stage, in the working condition environment involving the application of gas cylinders, storage cabinets or storage boxes are often arranged to centrally store a plurality of gas cylinders. Such storage boxes and storage cabinets capable of storing gas cylinders are usually placed in outdoor environments. However, the overall structure of the existing conventional storage cabinets or storage boxes is relatively simple, usually only having a simple shell structure, arranging the gas cylinders in the cavity inside the shell, and only being able to provide certain centralized storage for the gas cylinders using the shell. It is not difficult to see that the protection capability provided by such a simple shell structure is limited. Especially when the gas cylinders stored in the cavity inside the shell leak, catch fire, or even explode, the existing storage cabinet or storage box structure cannot limit and prevent the leakage, fire, and explosion of the gas cylinders. Therefore, it cannot protect the working condition environment around the gas cylinder storage area and the personal safety of related personnel, which adversely affects the safety of the daily storage and use of the gas cylinders.
[0005] Therefore, how to optimize the storage method of the gas cylinder to make it more secure and reliable is an important technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art at present. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims at providing a gas cylinder storage device which can effectively optimize the storage method of the gas cylinder to store the gas cylinder more securely and reliably.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a gas cylinder storage device, including the cabinet body that has the bottle storage cavity that can hold gas cylinder inside, at least one access is provided with the protective door that opens and closes on the side wall of the cabinet body between the bottle storage cavity and the outside environment,
[0008] The cabinet body includes a frame assembly and a plurality of explosion-proof panels detachably arranged on the frame assembly, the explosion-proof panels are arrayed along the height direction and the outer wall extension direction of the cabinet body, and the side walls of adjacent two explosion-proof panels are mutually attached.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the cabinet is provided with a drainage mechanism and a ventilation mechanism communicated between the bottle storage cavity and the outside environment.
[0010] Preferably, the drainage mechanism includes a water collecting groove around the bottom of the ventilation mechanism, and a drainage pipeline arranged on the frame assembly in the vertical direction, and the water inlet of the drainage pipeline is communicated with the bottom of the water collecting groove.
[0011] Preferably, the ventilation mechanism includes a ventilation frame arranged horizontally at the top end of the cabinet and at least two guide plates arranged in the ventilation frame in the horizontal direction, the guide plates extend in the horizontal direction, and adjacent two guide plates are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction and are gap-fitted to form a guide gap.
[0012] The middle part of the side wall of the guide plate is provided with a spoiler boss protruding in the horizontal direction, the protruding direction of each spoiler boss is consistent, the spoiler boss is arranged in the middle of the guide gap and shields between the top port and the bottom port of the guide gap, and the bottom port of the guide gap is communicated with the water collecting groove.
[0013] Preferably, the protruding surface of the spoiler boss is provided with a spoiler plate extending in the horizontal direction, the outer end of the spoiler plate has a middle drainage plate bent downward in the vertical direction, and the outer end surface of the middle drainage plate is gap-fitted with the side wall of the adjacent guide plate.
[0014] Preferably, the top end of the guide plate has a top drainage plate bent downward, the spoiler plate and the top drainage plate on the same guide plate are located on different two side surfaces of the guide plate respectively, and the top drainage plate is located above the spoiler plate on another guide plate adjacent thereto in the vertical direction.
[0015] Preferably, the ventilation mechanism includes an exhaust channel arranged on the top of the cabinet and a fan communicated with the exhaust channel.
[0016] The drainage mechanism further comprises a waterproof cover sleeved outside the ventilation mechanism, a top surface of the waterproof cover gradually decreases from a middle portion to an edge portion, and the edge portion of the waterproof cover is arranged above the water collecting groove in a vertical direction.
[0017] Preferably, the frame assembly comprises an outer support and an inner support arranged inside the outer support, the water collecting groove is located at a top of the inner support, the outer support comprises a plurality of outer support rods extending in a vertical direction, a middle portion of the outer support rod has a cavity extending from top to bottom to form the drainage pipeline, the water collecting groove is welded and fixed with the outer support rod, and the outer support rod has a water guide hole in a side wall thereof in communication with the water collecting groove.
[0018] Preferably, a controller is further comprised, and a temperature monitoring device and a gas monitoring device are arranged in the bottle storage cavity and are in communication connection with the controller.
[0019] Preferably, a base is arranged at a bottom of the cabinet body, and a walking mechanism is arranged at a bottom of the base.
[0020] In the operation and use process of the gas cylinder storage device, the gas cylinders to be stored are placed in the bottle storage cavity one by one through the entrance, so as to be uniformly stored and transported, and after the gas cylinders are placed, the protective door is closed to form reliable structural protection of the gas cylinders in the bottle storage cavity by the cabinet body, and the main protection structure of the cabinet body is reliably assembled by the arrayed explosion-proof panels. In specific applications, when the gas cylinders in the bottle storage cavity explode, the cabinet body main structure reliably assembled by the explosion-proof panels and the frame assembly can effectively prevent the cabinet body from being damaged by the impact generated by the gas cylinder explosion. On this basis, the entrance is used as a pressure relief port of the bottle storage cavity in the cabinet body, so that when the gas cylinders in the bottle storage cavity explode, the shock wave generated by the explosion can be discharged through the entrance. Since the structural strength and impact resistance of the explosion-proof panels are obviously stronger than those of the protective door, the structural impact generated by the gas cylinder explosion can be directed and discharged through the entrance by the coordinated cooperation of the explosion-proof panels and the entrance. The high pressure environment of the gas cylinders in the bottle storage cavity when exploding can be smoothly and controllably directed and relieved, so that the shock wave generated after the gas cylinder explosion can be effectively discharged through the plate-shaped support surface structure composed of the explosion-proof panels, thereby effectively reducing the damage risk to the adjacent equipment on the cabinet body main structure surface of the gas cylinder storage device, making the operation and use of the gas cylinder storage device more safe and controllable, and the concentrated storage and corresponding storage and transportation work of the gas cylinders in the bottle storage cavity of the gas cylinder storage device more safe and reliable.
[0021] In another preferred scheme of the utility model, the top of the cabinet body is provided with a drainage mechanism and a ventilation mechanism communicated between the bottle storage cavity and the external environment. When the gas cylinder stored in the bottle storage cavity leaks or overflows with non-working gas, the leaked gas in the bottle storage cavity can be quickly discharged to the downstream equipment such as the gas treatment equipment outside the equipment through the ventilation mechanism, so as to avoid dangerous situations such as gas explosion or deflagration. When the gas cylinder storage device is arranged in an outdoor environment or a relatively humid indoor environment, the accumulated water on the top of the cabinet body can be timely drained through the drainage mechanism, so as to prevent the accumulated water from blocking the exhaust passage of the ventilation mechanism, thereby ensuring smooth conduction and efficient and stable operation of the ventilation mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 The assembly structure isometric view of the gas cylinder storage device provided in the specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 For Figure 1 The structure isometric view after removing the protective door in the specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 For Figure 1 The side sectional view of the specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 For Figure 1 The top angle isometric view after removing the protective door and the cabinet body panel on the same side of the protective door in the specific embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] Among them:
[0028] 10-bottle storage cavity; 101-inlet and outlet; 102-protective door;
[0029] 11-cabinet body; 111-explosion-proof board; 112-water collecting tank; 113-drainage pipeline; 114-slideway;
[0030] 12-exhaust passage; 121-fan;
[0031] 13-waterproof cover;
[0032] 14-outer support; 141-outer support rod;
[0033] 15-inner support frame;
[0034] 20 - Cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The core of the utility model provides a kind of cylinder storage device, which can effectively optimize the storage mode of cylinder, so as to store cylinder more safely and reliably.
[0036] To better understand the utility model scheme for those skilled in the art, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0037] It needs to be explained in advance that, in the utility model, unless there are explicit provisions and limitations, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected;It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements.For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0038] In addition, in the utility model, unless there are explicit provisions and limitations, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them.
[0039] In addition, the first feature "above", "above" and "on" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature.The first feature "below", "below" and "under" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.The terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 .
[0041] In the specific embodiment, the cylinder storage device provided by the utility model includes a cabinet body 11 having a bottle storage cavity 10 capable of accommodating a cylinder 20 inside, at least one access opening 101 is provided on the side wall of the cabinet body 11, which communicates with the bottle storage cavity 10 and the external environment, and a protective door 102 is provided at the access opening 101.
[0042] The cabinet body 11 comprises a frame assembly and a plurality of explosion-proof panels 111 detachably arranged on the frame assembly, the explosion-proof panels 111 are arranged in an array along the height direction and the extension direction of the outer wall of the cabinet body 11, and the side walls of adjacent two explosion-proof panels 111 are in close contact with each other.
[0043] In the specific operation process, the gas cylinders 20 to be stored are placed one by one into the storage cavity 10 through the entrance 101 for unified storage and transportation, and after the gas cylinders 20 are placed, the protective door 102 is closed to form reliable structural protection of the gas cylinders 20 in the storage cavity 10 by the cabinet body 11, so that the arrayed explosion-proof panels 111 can be reliably assembled to form the main protection structure of the cabinet body 11.
[0044] In specific applications, when the gas cylinders 20 in the storage cavity 10 explode, the main structure of the cabinet body 11 reliably assembled by the frame assembly and the explosion-proof panels 111 can effectively prevent the impact of the explosion of the gas cylinders 20 from damaging the cabinet body 11; on this basis, the entrance 101 is used as the pressure relief port of the storage cavity 10 inside the cabinet body 11, so that when the gas cylinders 20 in the storage cavity 10 explode, the shock wave generated by the explosion can be discharged through the entrance 101, and since the structural strength and impact resistance of the explosion-proof panels 111 are significantly stronger than those of the protective door 102, the explosion of the gas cylinders 20 can be directed and discharged through the coordinated cooperation of the explosion-proof panels 111 and the entrance 101, so that the high pressure environment of the gas cylinders 20 in the storage cavity 10 can be smoothly and controllably directed to relieve pressure, thereby effectively preventing the shock wave generated by the explosion of the gas cylinders 20 from being discharged through the plate-shaped support surface structure of the cabinet body 11 assembled by the explosion-proof panels 111, thereby effectively reducing the damage risk to the adjacent equipment on the main structure surface of the cabinet body 11 of the gas cylinder storage device, making the operation and use of the gas cylinder storage device more safe and controllable, and the centralized storage and corresponding storage and transportation work of the gas cylinders 20 in the storage cavity 10 of the gas cylinder storage device more safe and reliable.
[0045] It is not difficult to understand that in actual operation application, after the gas cylinder is stored in the cylinder storage cavity 10 and placed in place, the gas cylinder storage device can be moved as a whole to a truck or other transportation equipment, so as to complete the transfer and transportation of the gas cylinder storage device together with the gas cylinders stored therein, and the adjustment of the work station. As for the storage and transportation operation mode in actual operation, hoisting transfer can be selected, or a forklift or other operation equipment or engineering machinery capable of realizing the overall handling of the gas cylinder storage device can be selected to complete the operation. After the gas cylinder storage device is moved to the target work station, the two gas cylinder storage devices can be stacked or arranged in other ways under the condition that the working condition allows, so as to match the arrangement space requirement of the target work station and optimize the gas cylinder storage and transportation effect. Of course, the structure of the stacked arrangement needs to ensure that the top of the gas cylinder storage device is relatively regular and smooth, and the shape and size specifications of the cabinet 11 and the top matching device can be adjusted accordingly in actual design, so as to meet the corresponding working condition operation requirement and matching use requirement.
[0046] Generally, the explosion-proof guard plate 111 is preferably made of an explosion-proof plate component made of fiber cement plate combined with galvanized steel material, so as to fully ensure the fireproof, explosion-proof and impact-resistant performance of the cabinet 11 by using the fireproof and explosion-proof performance of the explosion-proof plate itself, so as to meet the actual working condition requirement of the gas cylinder storage device.
[0047] Of course, considering the equipment cost and process difficulty in actual application, a steel plate with high structural strength can also be used as the explosion-proof guard plate 111. Whether the plate itself is a solid structure or a hollow structure can be flexibly selected according to the specific working condition requirement. Generally, considering the overall storage and transportation convenience and assembly difficulty of the gas cylinder storage device, the explosion-proof guard plate 111 is preferably made of a plate with a hollow structure under the premise of meeting the explosion-proof performance required by the current application working condition.
[0048] In addition, the bottom of the cabinet 11 is linked to a base, and the bottom of the base is provided with a traveling mechanism. The traveling mechanism can ensure that the gas cylinder storage device has the ability to move as a whole, so as to move the gas cylinder storage device as a whole to the target work station when necessary, so as to implement the operation of taking or placing the gas cylinder 20 or the overall transfer of the batch of gas cylinders 20, thereby further improving the working condition adaptability and operation convenience of the gas cylinder storage device.
[0049] Specifically, the top of the cabinet 11 is provided with a drainage mechanism and a ventilation mechanism communicating between the storage bottle cavity 10 and the external environment. When the gas cylinder 20 stored in the storage bottle cavity 10 leaks or other non-working gas spills, the leaked gas in the storage bottle cavity 10 can be quickly discharged to the downstream equipment such as gas treatment equipment outside the equipment through the ventilation mechanism, so as to avoid dangerous situations such as gas explosion or deflagration. When the gas cylinder storage device is arranged in an outdoor environment or a relatively humid indoor environment, the accumulated water on the top of the cabinet 11 can be quickly drained through the drainage mechanism, so as to prevent the accumulated water from blocking the exhaust path of the ventilation mechanism, thereby ensuring smooth conduction and efficient and stable operation of the ventilation mechanism.
[0050] More specifically, the drainage mechanism includes a water collecting groove 112 arranged around the bottom of the ventilation mechanism, and a drainage pipeline 113 arranged on the frame assembly in the vertical direction, and the water inlet of the drainage pipeline 113 communicates with the bottom of the water collecting groove 112. The water collecting groove 112 can be formed as a full-range groove structure along the outer circumferential surface of the top of the cabinet 11, so as to fully collect and accommodate the rainwater or other liquids on the top of the cabinet 11, and quickly discharge these collected liquids outside the cabinet 11 through the drainage pipeline 113, so as to prevent these liquids from blocking the air inlet structure of the ventilation mechanism, thereby further ensuring the smooth operation of the ventilation mechanism.
[0051] Generally, the rainwater or other conventional liquids discharged through the drainage pipeline 113 are directly discharged to the ground, and if the harmful liquids are collected in the water collecting groove 112, these liquids will be discharged to the corresponding liquid treatment equipment downstream through the drainage pipeline 113, so as to prevent these harmful liquids from adversely affecting the surrounding environment.
[0052] Further, the ventilation mechanism includes a ventilation frame horizontally arranged at the top end of the cabinet 11, and at least two flow guide plates arranged inside the ventilation frame in the horizontal direction. The flow guide plates extend in the horizontal direction, and adjacent two flow guide plates are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction and are gap-fitted to form a flow guide gap.
[0053] On this basis, the middle part of the side wall of the flow guide plate is provided with a spoiler boss protruding in the horizontal direction, the protruding directions of the spoiler bosses are consistent, the spoiler bosses are arranged one by one in the middle part of the flow guide gap and shielded between the top port and the bottom port of the flow guide gap, and the bottom port of the flow guide gap communicates with the water collecting groove 112.
[0054] The protruding structure of each spoiler boss in the horizontal direction can form a vertical shielding between the top port and the bottom port of the flow guide gap, so that the flow guide gap forms a moderate misalignment conduction structure in the vertical direction. Thus, it can ensure that the rainwater or other liquids falling on the top of the ventilation mechanism can enter the flow guide gap through the top port of the flow guide gap and then be discharged from the bottom port of the flow guide gap. It can also ensure smooth conduction of the gas environment at the top and bottom of the flow guide gap, and ensure efficient operation of the ventilation mechanism. It is not difficult to see that the moderate misalignment conduction structure formed by the spoiler boss can effectively prevent the flow guide gap from being blocked by rainwater or other liquids that flow into the flow guide gap from the top, thereby preventing the ventilation mechanism from being unable to smoothly conduct air flow due to the flow guide gap being blocked by liquids. Thus, the stable and efficient operation of the ventilation mechanism can be fully ensured, thereby further improving the working condition adaptability and working reliability of the gas cylinder storage device.
[0055] It is not difficult to understand that, in order to further optimize the structural layout of the flow guide gap between the two adjacent flow guide plates, the flow guide plate can also have a bending arrangement structure in the horizontal direction, that is, the spoiler boss on any flow guide plate is located on the protruding side of the bending structure of the flow guide plate. Correspondingly, the non-protruding side of the flow guide plate will form a recessed structure that can be aligned with the spoiler boss on the adjacent flow guide plate. Thus, the alignment effect of any two flow guide plates is better, and the flow guide gap forms a meandering structure in the vertical direction, thereby further optimizing the misalignment conduction structure layout, so that the drainage and ventilation processes at the top of the cabinet 11 do not affect each other, and both drainage and ventilation operations can be efficiently and stably implemented.
[0056] Correspondingly, the protruding surface of the spoiler boss is provided with a spoiler plate extending in the horizontal direction, and the outer end of the spoiler plate has a middle drainage plate bent downward in the vertical direction. The outer end surface of the middle drainage plate is in gap cooperation with the side wall of the adjacent flow guide plate. The spoiler boss can be aligned with the side recess structure of the adjacent flow guide plate, thereby further increasing the extension area of the spoiler boss in the horizontal direction, so that the misalignment conduction effect of the flow guide gap is better, and the drainage and ventilation effects are better.
[0057] On this basis, the middle drainage plate can make the rainwater or other liquids flowing through the spoiler plate flow more quickly and smoothly to the bottom port of the flow guide gap below, and then flow smoothly into the water collecting tank 112 through the bottom port of the flow guide gap for quick discharge.
[0058] Further, the top end of the deflector plate is provided with a top deflector plate bent downward, the spoiler plate and the top deflector plate on the same deflector plate are located on different sides of the deflector plate, and the top deflector plate is located above the spoiler plate on the other deflector plate adjacent to it in the vertical direction. The top deflector plate can make the rainwater or other liquid at the top end of the deflector gap flow more smoothly into the deflector gap. Generally, the top deflector plate is above the spoiler plate or the middle deflector plate, so that the rainwater or other liquid can flow smoothly to the bottom port of the deflector gap through the top deflector plate and the spoiler plate or the middle deflector plate, and then flow smoothly into the water collecting tank 112 through the bottom port of the deflector gap, so as to discharge the rainwater or other liquid as soon as possible.
[0059] In fact, the specific structure and layout of the above-mentioned ventilation mechanism can also refer to the structure and layout of the labyrinth ventilator in the prior art. In actual application, the labyrinth ventilator can also be directly used as the core component of the ventilation mechanism and the drainage mechanism in the present scheme, so as to have the effects of smooth ventilation and high efficiency drainage.
[0060] On the other hand, the ventilation mechanism can also include an exhaust channel 12 arranged at the top of the cabinet body 11 and a fan 121 in communication with the exhaust channel 12; the drainage mechanism further includes a waterproof cover 13 arranged outside the ventilation mechanism, the top surface height of the waterproof cover 13 decreases from the middle to the edge, and the edge of the waterproof cover 13 is arranged above the water collecting tank 112 in the vertical direction.
[0061] The exhaust channel 12 is used as a gas flow space connected between the storage bottle cavity 10 and the external environment, and the fan 121 is used as a gas flow driving device, so that the fan 121 can be started when necessary to quickly and efficiently discharge the gas in the storage bottle cavity 10, so as to quickly complete the gas exchange between the storage bottle cavity 10 and the external environment. It should be particularly noted that the fan 121 is preferably an axial flow fan 121, so as to meet the equipment operation requirements under high-strength and large-ventilation conditions.
[0062] The waterproof cover 13 can provide certain top structure protection for the ventilation mechanism, and the variable height inclined arrangement structure of the waterproof cover 13 itself can make the rainwater or other liquid on the top surface of the waterproof cover 13 flow naturally along the inclined surface of the waterproof cover 13 under the action of gravity to the water collecting tank 112, so as to be discharged to the outside of the equipment through the drainage pipeline 113.
[0063] In addition, the frame assembly comprises the outer support 14 and the inner support 15 arranged inside the outer support 14, the water collecting tank 112 is located on the top of the inner support 15, the outer support 14 comprises a plurality of outer support rods 141 extending in the vertical direction, the middle part of the outer support rod 141 has a cavity penetrating from top to bottom to form the drain pipe 113, the water collecting tank 112 is welded and fixed with the outer support rod 141, and the side wall of the outer support rod 141 has a water inlet hole communicated with the water collecting tank 112. The outer support 14 serves as the main support assembly of the cabinet body 11, and can provide sufficient and reliable structural support for each explosion-proof plate 111 and functional assemblies such as the ventilation mechanism and the drainage mechanism; on this basis, the inner support 15 can serve as the basic support frame structure of the bottle storage cavity 10, so as to ensure that the bottle storage cavity 10 has sufficient accommodation space and stable cavity structure.
[0064] Correspondingly, the drain pipe 113 is integrated in the outer support rod 141, which can make full use of the assembly space of the outer support 14, improve the assembly integration of the cabinet body 11, and make the overall assembly structure of the gas cylinder storage device more regular and compact.
[0065] Generally, the outer support 14 and the inner support 15 can be frame structure assemblies assembled by stainless steel, of course, other material rods or beam structure components can also be selected according to actual working conditions.
[0066] Correspondingly, each explosion-proof plate 111 can be reliably fixed on the outer support 14 by bolts, so that when a local explosion-proof plate 111 is damaged or needs to be replaced or maintained, the explosion-proof plate 111 can be more conveniently disassembled from the frame assembly. Of course, a clamping groove or a buckle and other auxiliary installation structures arranged on the outer support 14 can be used to reliably install and arrange the explosion-proof plate 111 on the outer support 14. In principle, as long as the installation reliability of the explosion-proof plate 111 and the frame assembly can be ensured, and the explosion-proof plate 111 can be efficiently disassembled and installed from the frame assembly when necessary.
[0067] In actual application, the gas cylinder storage device further comprises a controller, and a temperature monitoring device and a gas monitoring device in communication connection with the controller are arranged in the cylinder storage cavity 10. The temperature monitoring device can monitor the ambient temperature in the cylinder storage cavity 10 in real time, so as to feed back to the controller when the internal temperature of the cylinder storage cavity 10 is too high, so that the staff can know the temperature state in the cylinder storage cavity 10 at present through the controller, and rapidly reduce the internal ambient temperature of the cylinder storage cavity 10 to a state meeting the working condition requirements in time through the opening of the ventilation mechanism and the like. The gas monitoring device can monitor the gas environment in the cylinder storage cavity 10 in real time, so as to feed back to the controller when the gas cylinder 20 in the cylinder storage cavity 10 leaks or other abnormal gas environment occurs, so that the staff can know the gas environment state in the cylinder storage cavity 10 at present, and rapidly discharge the harmful gas in the cylinder storage cavity 10 in time through the opening of the ventilation mechanism and the like, to ensure the storage safety of the gas cylinder 20 in the cylinder storage cavity 10.
[0068] Of course, in actual operation, the ventilation mechanism can also be in communication connection with the controller, so that when the temperature monitoring device or the gas monitoring device monitors that there is temperature abnormality or gas environment abnormality in the cylinder storage cavity 10, the fan 121 or other ventilation mechanism supporting device can be directly controlled to start and run through the controller, so that the ventilation mechanism is rapidly conducted, so that the internal environment of the cylinder storage cavity 10 is more timely and rapidly restored to the working condition required by the storage of the gas cylinder 20, to ensure the storage and transportation safety of the gas cylinder 20.
[0069] In addition, the protective door 102 is usually preferably a folding door capable of reciprocating and folding in the horizontal direction, and a sliding rail 114 extending in the horizontal direction can be arranged at the top edge and / or bottom edge of the entrance and exit 101, to be slidably matched with the sliding block arranged at the top end or bottom end of the folding door, to ensure the movement tracking property and operation efficiency of the extension and folding of the folding door. Of course, the protective door 102 can also be selected to have other operation modes, and in principle, it is only required to meet the operation safety and convenience of the gas cylinder storage device.
[0070] As can be seen from the above, in the gas cylinder storage device provided in the utility model, the gas cylinders to be stored are placed one by one into the cylinder storage cavity through the entrance and exit, so as to be uniformly stored and transported, and after the gas cylinders are placed, the protective door is closed, so that the cabinet body reliably protects the gas cylinders in the cylinder storage cavity, and the main protection structure of the cabinet body is formed by reliably assembling the arrayed explosion-proof plates.
[0071] In a specific application, when the gas cylinder in the bottle storage cavity explodes, the main structure of the cabinet body assembled by the explosion-proof panels and the frame assembly can effectively prevent the impact of the explosion of the gas cylinder from damaging the cabinet body; on this basis, the entrance and exit are used as the pressure relief port of the bottle storage cavity in the cabinet body, so that when the gas cylinder in the bottle storage cavity explodes, the shock wave generated by the explosion can be discharged through the entrance and exit; since the structural strength and impact resistance of the explosion-proof panel are significantly stronger than those of the protective door, the explosion-proof panel and the entrance and exit are cooperated to direct the structural impact generated by the explosion of the gas cylinder to be discharged through the entrance and exit, so that the high pressure environment of the gas cylinder explosion can be smoothly and controllably directed to relieve pressure, thereby effectively preventing the shock wave generated by the explosion of the gas cylinder from being discharged through the plate-shaped support surface structure composed of the explosion-proof panels, thereby effectively reducing the damage risk to the equipment adjacent to the cabinet body structure surface of the gas cylinder storage device, making the operation and use of the gas cylinder storage device more safe and controllable, and the centralized storage of the gas cylinders in the bottle storage cavity of the gas cylinder storage device and the corresponding storage and transportation operation are also more safe and reliable.
[0072] The gas cylinder storage device provided by the present application is described in detail above. In this paper, specific examples are used to explain the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements and modifications can be made to the present application without departing from the principles of the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A gas cylinder storage device, characterized by, The cabinet body includes a storage bottle cavity capable of accommodating a gas cylinder, at least one access opening is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet body and communicates with the storage bottle cavity and the external environment, and a protective door is arranged at the access opening and is opened and closed. The cabinet body includes a frame assembly and a plurality of explosion-proof panels arranged on the frame assembly, the explosion-proof panels are arranged in an array along the height direction and the outer wall direction of the cabinet body, and the side walls of adjacent two explosion-proof panels are in close contact with each other.
2. The gas cylinder storage apparatus of claim 1, wherein The top of the cabinet body is provided with a drainage mechanism and a ventilation mechanism communicating between the storage bottle cavity and the external environment.
3. The gas cylinder storage apparatus of claim 2, wherein The drainage mechanism includes a water collecting groove arranged around the bottom outer periphery of the ventilation mechanism, and a drainage pipeline arranged on the frame assembly in the vertical direction, and the water inlet of the drainage pipeline communicates with the bottom of the water collecting groove.
4. The gas cylinder storage apparatus of claim 3, wherein The ventilation mechanism includes a ventilation frame arranged horizontally at the top end of the cabinet body and at least two flow guide plates arranged in the ventilation frame in the horizontal direction, the flow guide plates extend in the horizontal direction, and adjacent two flow guide plates are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction and are gap-fitted to form a flow guide gap. The middle part of the side wall of the flow guide plate is protrudingly provided with a spoiler boss in the horizontal direction, the protruding directions of the spoiler bosses are consistent, the spoiler bosses are arranged one by one in the middle part of the flow guide gap and shielded between the top port and the bottom port of the flow guide gap, and the bottom port of the flow guide gap communicates with the water collecting groove.
5. The gas cylinder storage apparatus of claim 4, wherein The protruding surface of the spoiler boss is protrudingly provided with a spoiler plate extending in the horizontal direction, the outer end part of the spoiler plate has a middle part of the flow guide plate bent downward in the vertical direction, and the outer end surface of the middle part of the flow guide plate is gap-fitted with the side wall of the adjacent flow guide plate.
6. The gas cylinder storage apparatus of claim 5, wherein The top end of the flow guide plate has a top part of the flow guide plate bent downward, the spoiler plate and the top part of the flow guide plate on the same flow guide plate are located on different two side surfaces of the flow guide plate respectively, and the top part of the flow guide plate is located above the spoiler plate on the other flow guide plate adjacent thereto in the vertical direction.
7. The gas cylinder storage apparatus of claim 3, wherein The ventilation mechanism includes an exhaust passage arranged at the top of the cabinet body and a fan communicating with the exhaust passage. The drainage mechanism further includes a waterproof cover sleeved on the outside of the ventilation mechanism, the top surface height of the waterproof cover decreases from the middle part to the edge part, and the edge part of the waterproof cover is arranged above the water collecting groove in the vertical direction.
8. The gas cylinder storage apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The frame assembly includes an outer support and an inner support arranged on the inner side of the outer support, the water collecting groove is located at the top of the inner support, the outer support includes a plurality of outer support rods extending in the vertical direction, the middle part of the outer support rod has a cavity penetrating from top to bottom to form the drainage pipeline, the water collecting groove and the outer support rod are welded and fixed, and the side wall of the outer support rod has a water guide hole communicating with the water collecting groove.
9. The gas cylinder storage apparatus of claim 1, wherein, Further including a controller, a temperature monitoring device and a gas monitoring device are arranged in the storage bottle cavity and are in communication connection with the controller.
10. The gas cylinder storage apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the cabinet body is linked with a base, and the bottom of the base is provided with a traveling mechanism.