Quartz crystal resonator air tightness detection device

By designing a clamping and testing mechanism and using a motor and hydraulic cylinder for driving, synchronous clamping and replacement of quartz crystal resonators were achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in existing technologies and improving testing efficiency and the practicality of the device.

CN223525932UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07RIZHAO HUIDA ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423141140.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing quartz crystal resonator airtightness testing devices are inefficient during clamping and transportation, making it difficult to achieve synchronous clamping and replacement.

Method used

A device for testing the airtightness of quartz crystal resonators was designed. It employs a clamping mechanism and a testing mechanism, and utilizes a combination of motor drive and hydraulic cylinder to achieve synchronous switching of two quartz crystal resonators after testing by a conveyor belt and a spectrum analyzer.

Benefits of technology

It improves testing efficiency, reduces clamping and transportation time, ensures the device can perform airtightness testing quickly and smoothly, and enhances the device's practicality on automated production lines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air tightness detection device for a quartz crystal resonator, which comprises a shell, and a clamping mechanism and a detection mechanism are arranged on the shell. The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping assembly, a sliding assembly and a driving assembly, the clamping assembly comprises a clamp shell arranged on the shell, the clamp shell is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first connecting block, the first connecting block is hinged to a second connecting block, a sliding groove is formed in the clamp shell, and the sliding groove is slidably connected with a clamping block. According to the utility model, through the clamping mechanism, the motor is driven by the motor and is matched with the hydraulic cylinder to drive the motor to ascend and descend, so that the two quartz crystal resonators detected by the conveying belt and the spectrum analyzer are synchronously exchanged, and the clamping exchange operation is carried out in a comparison and reciprocating manner; the total time of clamping transportation for detection is shortened to a certain extent through synchronous clamping exchange, and it is guaranteed that the device rapidly and stably carries out air tightness detection.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to quartz crystal technical field, especially, a kind of quartz crystal resonator air tightness detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Quartz crystal resonator is also called external crystal resonator, it is called quartz crystal or crystal oscillator for short, is a kind of electronic component for producing high-precision oscillation frequency using the piezoelectric effect of quartz crystal, belongs to passive component.The component is mainly composed of quartz wafer, pedestal, shell, silver glue, silver and other components, can be divided into straight insertion (with lead) and surface mount (without lead) two types according to lead condition, and its main principle phenomenon is piezoelectric effect, which is the relative displacement of positive and negative charge centers in some dielectrics caused by mechanical force, polarization, resulting in the appearance of bound charges with opposite signs on the surface of dielectric two ends within a certain stress range, mechanical force and charge show linear reversible relationship.

[0003] But part for the quartz crystal resonator air tightness detection device its structure is relatively simple, since quartz crystal resonator individual is small, so that ordinary clamping device is to ensure the stability of clamping usually adopt to single quartz crystal resonator is clamped and reciprocating transport, it is difficult to clamp and exchange processing after detection and undetected quartz crystal resonator is synchronized, in turn lead to air tightness detection overall efficiency is relatively low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of quartz crystal resonator air tightness detection device, by being provided with clamping mechanism, realized using the drive of motor, cooperate with the lift of motor driven by hydraulic cylinder, complete the synchronous exchange processing of the two quartz crystal resonators after the detection of conveying belt and spectrum analyzer, solve the problem of relatively low efficiency using single quartz crystal resonator is clamped and reciprocating transport.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a kind of quartz crystal resonator air tightness detection device, including shell, clamping mechanism and detection mechanism are arranged on the shell;

[0007] The clamping mechanism includes clamping assembly, sliding assembly and drive assembly, the clamping assembly includes clamp shell arranged on the shell, the inner wall of the clamp shell is rotatably connected with first shaft, the outer wall of the first shaft is fixedly connected with first connecting block, the front end and the tail end of the first connecting block are hingedly connected with second connecting block, the inner wall of the clamp shell is provided with two sliding grooves, the inner wall of two sliding grooves is slidably connected with clamping block.

[0008] Further, the sliding assembly comprises guide rods fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves, the outer walls of the two guide rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two clamping blocks, and the left end and the right end of the clamp shell are fixedly connected with receiving blocks.

[0009] Further, the two clamping blocks are hingedly connected to the two second connecting blocks at the ends close to each other, and the inner wall of the shell is slidably connected with a sliding cylinder.

[0010] Further, the driving assembly comprises a motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding cylinder, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the second rotating shaft is provided with a limiting groove.

[0011] Further, the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected with a rectangular shaft, the top end of the rectangular shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first rotating shaft, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with two clamping blocks, and the bottom surface of the shell is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves.

[0012] Further, the detection mechanism comprises a fixing assembly and a detection assembly, the fixing assembly comprises two fixing grooves formed in the bottom surface of the clamp shell, the inner walls of the two fixing grooves are slidably connected with two fixing blocks, and the bottom surfaces of the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the top surface of the shell.

[0013] Further, the detection assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding cylinder, the outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a spectrum analyzer, and the right side of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixed plate.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] By setting the clamping mechanism, the driving of the motor is realized, the motor is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to lift, the two quartz crystal resonators after detection of the conveying belt and the spectrum analyzer are synchronously exchanged, the clamping and exchange operation is compared reciprocatingly, the synchronous clamping and exchange reduces the overall time of clamping and transportation for detection to a certain extent, and the device is ensured to be quickly and stably detected in air tightness.

[0016] 2、By setting the detection mechanism, the driving of the hydraulic cylinder and the motor is realized, the clamping mechanism is clamped and exchanged, the spectrum analyzer and the fixed plate are set to facilitate the device to be set on the automatic production line, the influence of the external environment on the quartz crystal resonator under the working state is utilized to judge the air tightness, and the practicability of the device is further improved.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described above. DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments, obviously, the drawings described in the following are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a rear view structure schematic view of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view cross section structure schematic view of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross section structure schematic view of the clamping mechanism of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 The enlarged structure schematic view of A in the middle.

[0024] In the drawings, the component list represented by each mark is as follows:

[0025] Housing; 2, clamping mechanism; 3, detection mechanism; 21, clamp housing; 22, first rotating shaft; 23, first connecting block; 24, second connecting block; 25, sliding groove; 26, clamping block; 27, guide rod; 28, receiving block; 29, sliding cylinder; 210, motor; 211, second rotating shaft; 212, limiting groove; 213, rectangular shaft; 214, clamping block; 215, clamping groove; 31, fixed groove; 32, fixed block; 33, hydraulic cylinder; 34, spectrum analyzer; 35, fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application is a quartz crystal resonator airtightness detection device, which comprises a housing 1, the housing 1 is provided with a clamping mechanism 2 and a detection mechanism 3;

[0028] The clamping mechanism 2 comprises a clamping assembly, a sliding assembly and a driving assembly. The clamping assembly comprises a clamp housing 21 arranged on the shell 1. The inner wall of the clamp housing 21 is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft 22. The outer wall of the first rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a first connecting block 23. The front end and the tail end of the first connecting block 23 are both hingedly connected with a second connecting block 24. The inner wall of the clamp housing 21 is provided with two sliding grooves 25. The inner wall of each of the two sliding grooves 25 is slidingly connected with a clamping block 26.

[0029] As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the sliding assembly comprises guide rods 27 fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 25. The outer walls of the two guide rods 27 are slidingly connected with the inner walls of the clamping blocks 26. The left end and the right end of the clamp housing 21 are both fixedly connected with receiving blocks 28. The ends of the two clamping blocks 26, which are close to each other, are hingedly connected with the ends of the two second connecting blocks 24, which are away from each other. The inner wall of the shell 1 is slidingly connected with a sliding cylinder 29. The driving assembly comprises a motor 210 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 29. The output end of the motor 210 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 211. The inner wall of the second rotating shaft 211 is provided with a limiting groove 212. The inner wall of the limiting groove 212 is slidingly connected with a rectangular shaft 213. The top end of the rectangular shaft 213 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first rotating shaft 22. The outer wall of the second rotating shaft 211 is fixedly connected with two clamping blocks 214. The bottom surface of the shell 1 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 215.

[0030] By arranging the clamping mechanism 2, the driving of the motor 210 is realized. The motor 210 is lifted by the hydraulic cylinder 33 to complete the synchronous exchange of the two quartz crystal resonators after the detection of the conveying belt and the spectrum analyzer 34. The synchronous clamping and exchange operation reduces the overall time of clamping and transportation for detection to a certain extent, and ensures that the device can quickly and stably perform the air tightness detection.

[0031] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the detection mechanism 3 comprises a fixing assembly and a detection assembly. The fixing assembly comprises two fixing grooves 31 arranged on the bottom surface of the clamp housing 21. The inner walls of the two fixing grooves 31 are both slidingly connected with a fixing block 32. The bottom surfaces of the two fixing blocks 32 are both fixedly connected with the top surface of the shell 1. The detection assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder 33 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 33 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sliding cylinder 29. The outer wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a spectrum analyzer 34. The right side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 35.

[0032] Through the setting detection mechanism 3, realized by using hydraulic cylinder 33 and motor 210 mutual cooperation drive, complete clamping mechanism 2 clamping exchange at the same time, set spectrum analyzer 34 and fixed plate 35 facilitate the device is set in the automatic production line, and use the influence of the external environment on the quartz crystal resonator working state fluctuation, judge its airtightness, further improve the practicability of the device.

[0033] One specific application of the embodiment is: spectrum analyzer 34 is the instrument for studying the frequency spectrum structure of electrical signal, is used for signal distortion degree, modulation system, spectral purity, frequency stability and intermodulation distortion, etc. Signal parameter measurement, can be used to measure some parameters of amplifier and filter circuit system, if the instrument uses digital circuit and microprocessor inside, has storage and operation function;Configuration standard interface, it is easy to constitute automatic test system, aiming at different frequency signals and corresponding filter and detector, then through the synchronous multiplex scanner, the signal is transmitted to the CRT or liquid crystal display instrument for display, the spectrum analyzer can detect the frequency change of the resonator, especially when excited by external or environmental influence, it can display the frequency drift or stability problem, suitable for observing the drift of resonant frequency, especially under different load or environmental conditions.

[0034] By setting the clamping mechanism 2, the driving motor 210 drives the second rotating shaft 211 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 211 drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate through the rectangular shaft 213. Since the clamp shell 21 is fixed and limited by the fixed slot 31 and the fixed block 32, the clamp shell 21 will not be rotated by the acting force. The first rotating shaft 22 rotates in the clamp shell 21, drives the first connecting block 23 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 22, and the first rotating shaft 22 drives the two second connecting blocks 24 hinged thereon to move away from each other. At this time, the first connecting block 23 is close to the position of the sliding slot 25 at both ends, and the second connecting block 24 is driven by the first connecting block 23 to slide into the sliding slot 25. At this time, the second connecting block 24 drives the two clamping blocks 26 to slide in the sliding slot 25 and move away from each other, and synchronously drives the two clamping blocks 26 to move close to the two receiving blocks 28. The quartz crystal resonator between the clamping block 26 and the receiving block 28 is clamped. The guide rod 27 is arranged to limit and guide the sliding of the clamping block 26 in the sliding slot 25. At this time, the two clamping blocks 26 synchronously clamp the quartz crystal resonator detected on the spectrum analyzer 34 and the quartz crystal resonator installed on the conveying belt on the right side of the fixed plate 35, and cooperate with the hydraulic cylinder 33 to drive the sliding cylinder 29 to rise upward on the inner wall of the shell 1. The sliding cylinder 29 is driven by the motor 210 to rise the second rotating shaft 211, and the rectangular shaft 213 slides in the limiting slot 212 under the action of the gravity of the clamp shell 21. At this time, the first rotating shaft 22 cannot rotate under the limiting of the rectangular shape of the rectangular shaft 213, so that the two quartz crystal resonators on the clamp shell 21 are still in the clamped fixed state. The hydraulic cylinder 33 continues to drive the motor 210 to rise, and the two clamping blocks 214 on the second rotating shaft 211 lift the clamp shell 21, drive the fixed slot 31 and the fixed block 32 to move away from each other. At this time, the motor 210 is driven to rotate the clamp shell 21 as a whole around the second rotating shaft 211 through the limiting of the clamping block 214 and the clamping slot 215, and the two quartz crystal resonators clamped on the clamp shell 21 are exchanged. The driving of the motor 210 is realized, the motor 210 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 33, the two quartz crystal resonators detected by the conveying belt and the spectrum analyzer 34 are synchronously exchanged, and the reciprocating clamping and exchanging operation is compared. The synchronous clamping and exchanging reduces the overall time of clamping and transporting for detection to a certain extent, and ensures that the device can quickly and stably carry out the air tightness detection.

[0035] By setting the detection mechanism 3, the hydraulic cylinder 33 drives the slide cylinder 29 to lift and cooperate with the clamping mechanism 2 to complete clamping, the fixed plate 35 is arranged to fix and install the device on one side of the conveying belt production line, the right clamping block 26 is aligned with the production line, after the clamping mechanism 2 drives the undetected quartz crystal resonator to be placed on the port of the spectrum analyzer 34, the spectrum analyzer 34 is driven, the frequency generated by the quartz crystal resonator is detected, the difference between the frequency of the quartz crystal resonator under the normal environment of the outside world and the standard frequency is tested, if the numerical deviation is large, it indicates that the air tightness of the quartz crystal resonator is low, and leakage and other phenomena occur, otherwise the quality is good, the fixed groove 31 and the fixed block 32 are arranged to fix and limit the clamping fixture shell 21, realize the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder 33 and the motor 210, drive the clamping mechanism 2 to clamp and exchange, at the same time, the spectrum analyzer 34 and the fixed plate 35 are arranged to facilitate the device to be arranged on the automatic production line, and the influence of the external environment on the working state of the quartz crystal resonator is utilized to judge the air tightness, and the practicability of the device is further improved.

[0036] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of the application disclosed above are only used to help explain the application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor limit the application to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the application, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the application. The application is limited by the claims and their entire scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A quartz crystal resonator airtightness detection device, comprising a shell (1), the shell (1) is provided with clamping mechanism (2) and detection mechanism (3), characterized by: The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a clamping assembly, a sliding assembly and a driving assembly, the clamping assembly comprises a clamp housing (21) provided on the shell (1), the inner wall of the clamp housing (21) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (22), the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with a first connecting block (23), the front end and the end of the first connecting block (23) are hingedly connected with a second connecting block (24), the inner wall of the clamp housing (21) is provided with two sliding grooves (25), and the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (25) are slidably connected with clamping blocks (26).

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein The sliding assembly comprises guide rods (27) fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (25), the outer walls of the two guide rods (27) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the clamping blocks (26), and the left end and the right end of the clamp housing (21) are fixedly connected with receiving blocks (28).

3. The device according to claim 2, wherein The ends of the two clamping blocks (26) away from each other are hingedly connected with the ends of the two second connecting blocks (24) away from each other, and the inner wall of the shell (1) is slidably connected with a sliding cylinder (29).

4. The device according to claim 3, wherein The driving assembly comprises a motor (210) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding cylinder (29), the output end of the motor (210) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (211), and the inner wall of the second rotating shaft (211) is provided with a limiting groove (212).

5. The device according to claim 4, wherein The inner wall of the limiting groove (212) is slidably connected with a rectangular shaft (213), the top end of the rectangular shaft (213) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first rotating shaft (22), the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (211) is fixedly connected with two clamping blocks (214), and the bottom surface of the shell (1) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (215).

6. The device according to claim 5, wherein The detection mechanism (3) comprises a fixing assembly and a detection assembly, the fixing assembly comprises two fixing grooves (31) provided on the bottom surface of the clamp housing (21), the inner walls of the two fixing grooves (31) are slidably connected with fixing blocks (32), and the bottom surfaces of the two fixing blocks (32) are fixedly connected with the top surface of the shell (1).

7. The device according to claim 6, wherein The detection assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder (33) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (33) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sliding cylinder (29), the outer wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a frequency spectrum analyzer (34), and the right side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (35).