Irradiation rubber cable

By designing a structure consisting of a wrapping layer, a shielding layer, and a chlorinated polyethylene rubber sheath in the rubber cable, the structural damage caused by torsion and tension in the rubber cable during use in mobile electrical equipment is solved, enabling the cable to operate stably under complex conditions.

CN223526901UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07金环宇电缆集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422860981.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rubber cables are prone to structural damage due to frequent twisting and pulling in mobile electrical equipment, making it impossible to guarantee long-term normal operation.

Method used

The structure employs several core wires, a wrapping layer, a shielding layer, and a chlorinated polyethylene rubber sheath. The core wires include a conductor, a polyester tape layer wrapped around the conductor, and a chlorinated polyethylene rubber insulation layer covering the polyester tape layer. Filler is placed in the gaps between the core wires. The shielding layer is made of tin-plated copper wire and copper foil strip interlaced to improve mechanical strength and torsional resistance.

Benefits of technology

The cable showed no open circuits, short circuits, or cracks during 15,000 cycles of flexural testing, meeting the requirements of mobile electrical equipment in complex working conditions and improving the cable's strength and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to an irradiation rubber cable. A wrapping layer, a shielding layer and a chlorinated polyethylene rubber sheath layer are sequentially wrapped on a plurality of core wires, each core wire comprises a conductor, a polyester belt layer wrapped on the conductor and a chlorinated polyethylene rubber insulating layer wrapped on the polyester belt layer, and copper wires are protected from being oxidized through the polyester belt layers. Chlorinated polyethylene rubber insulating layers are arranged between the conductors, the chlorinated polyethylene rubber insulating layers and the conductors are easy to strip, gaps among the plurality of core wires are filled with fillers, the strength of the whole cable is improved, the shielding layer is wound on the wrapping layer, the mechanical strength of the cable is provided through the shielding layer, the internal stress of cable torsion is effectively buffered, and the service life of the cable is prolonged. Normal operation of the cable in a torsion state is guaranteed, 15000 times of reciprocating deflection tests without open circuit, short circuit and crack penetration are met, and therefore the use requirements of mobile electrical equipment under complex working conditions are met.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cable, in particular to a kind of irradiation rubber cable. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, general rubber flexible cable is used in household appliances, power tools and various mobile electrical equipment, and the production of rubber cable in China is mainly based on natural rubber, chlorobutyl rubber and chlorosulfonated polyethylene, due to the need of repeated movement, twisting and pulling of mobile electrical equipment, the cable often causes structural damage due to frequent twisting, which cannot guarantee the normal operation of the equipment for a long time. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a kind of irradiation rubber cable, including a plurality of core wires, the wrapping layer of wrapping a plurality of core wires, the shielding layer of winding on the wrapping layer, and the chlorinated polyethylene rubber sheath layer of covering the shielding layer, the core wire includes conductor, polyester tape layer wrapped around the conductor and chlorinated polyethylene rubber insulation layer covered on the polyester tape layer, and the interstices of a plurality of core wires are filled with filling material.

[0004] Preferably, the shielding layer is made of tin-plated alloy copper wire and copper foil strip.

[0005] Preferably, the filling material is made of hemp rope.

[0006] Preferably, the conductor is made of a plurality of soft copper wires.

[0007] Preferably, the core wire is 5 and distributed in a ring shape.

[0008] Preferably, the wrapping layer is made of non-woven fabric wrapping.

[0009] Preferably, the thickness of the shielding layer is 0.3-0.5mm.

[0010] Preferably, the thickness of the chlorinated polyethylene rubber insulation layer is 1.0-1.2mm.

[0011] Preferably, the thickness of the chlorinated polyethylene rubber sheath layer is 1.5-2.0mm.

[0012] From the above, the application can obtain the following beneficial effects: by coating the core wire with the wrapping layer, the shielding layer and the chlorinated polyethylene rubber sheath layer in sequence, the core wire includes the conductor, the polyester tape layer wrapped around the conductor and the chlorinated polyethylene rubber insulation layer coated on the polyester tape layer, the copper wire is protected from oxidation by the polyester tape layer, and the chlorinated polyethylene rubber insulation layer is easily peeled off from the conductor, the gap between the core wires is filled with the filler, the strength of the overall cable is improved, the shielding layer is wound on the wrapping layer, the mechanical strength of the cable is provided by the shielding layer, the internal stress of the cable twisting is effectively buffered, the normal operation of the cable in the twisted state is ensured, the test of 15000 times of reciprocating bending without open circuit, short circuit and crack is met, and the use requirements of the mobile electrical equipment in complex working conditions are met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only part of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor under the premise of the drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the irradiation rubber cable is provided for the embodiments of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0016] EMBODIMENT

[0017] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present embodiment provides an irradiation rubber cable, which comprises Figure 1As shown, the cable includes a plurality of core wires 10, a wrapping layer 20 wrapping the plurality of core wires 10, a shielding layer 30 winding on the wrapping layer 20, and a chlorinated polyethylene rubber sheath layer 40 covering the shielding layer 30. The core wire 10 includes a conductor 11, a polyester tape layer 12 wrapping the conductor 11, and a chlorinated polyethylene rubber insulation layer 13 covering the polyester tape layer 12. The polyester tape layer 12 protects the copper wire from oxidation and facilitates the peeling between the chlorinated polyethylene rubber insulation layer 13 and the conductor 11. The gap between the plurality of core wires 10 is filled with a filler 50 to improve the strength of the overall cable. The shielding layer 30 is wound on the wrapping layer 20 to provide mechanical strength to the cable, effectively buffer the internal stress of the cable twisting, ensure the normal operation of the cable in the twisted state, meet the test of 15000 times of reciprocating bending without open circuit, short circuit, and crack, and meet the use requirements of mobile electrical equipment in complex working conditions.

[0018] Specifically, the shielding layer 30 is formed by interlaced winding of tin-plated alloy copper wire and copper foil tape. The thickness of the shielding layer 30 is 0.3-0.5mm by interlaced winding of tin-plated alloy copper wire and copper foil tape on the wrapping layer 20. Preferably, the thickness of the shielding layer 30 is 0.5mm, thereby improving the tensile strength and torsional bending resistance of the overall cable. Meanwhile, the shielding layer 30 formed by interlaced winding of tin-plated copper wire and copper foil also has the function of shielding external interference, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.

[0019] Further, the conductor 11 is formed by twisting a plurality of 5-class soft copper wires, and then wrapping the conductor 11 with a polyester tape to protect the copper wire from oxidation and facilitate the peeling between the conductor 11 and the chlorinated polyethylene rubber insulation layer 13.

[0020] Further, the core wire 10 is 5 and is distributed in a ring shape. The gap between the plurality of core wires 10 is filled with a filler 50, which is filled with hemp rope, to further ensure the roundness of the cable core. The plurality of core wires 10 and the filler 50 are then wrapped and fixed by the wrapping layer 20, so that the internal structure of the cable is not loose and the stability of the cable structure is improved. The wrapping layer 20 is formed by wrapping non-woven fabric.

[0021] Specifically, the insulation layer of the core wire 10 is made of irradiated chlorinated polyethylene rubber material. The thickness of the chlorinated polyethylene rubber insulation layer 13 is 1.0-1.2mm, and preferably 1mm. The chlorinated polyethylene insulation layer 13 protects and insulates the cable core inside the cable, reduces the harm of the cable to personnel, and makes the core wire 10 have excellent ozone and heat extension resistance, insulation resistance, aging resistance, and atmospheric aging resistance, etc. excellent characteristics, and does not need to use the steam continuous sulfur process, thereby avoiding the problem of scorching caused by the steam continuous sulfur process.

[0022] Further, the thickness of the chlorinated polyethylene rubber sheath layer 40 is 1.5-2.0 mm, and the preferred thickness is 1.8 mm. The chlorinated polyethylene rubber sheath layer 40 uses irradiated chlorinated polyethylene rubber, has good heat resistance and insulation performance, can maintain high flexibility at high and low temperatures, effectively buffers the internal stress of the cable under torsion, ensures the normal operation of the cable under torsion, and prevents the internal components of the cable from being corroded by external chemicals, thereby preventing the cable from being damaged, so that the cable meets the tensile strength, elongation at break, heat aging resistance, heat extension, and oil immersion performance tests, and meets the SE4 sheath performance indicators of GB / T5013-2008.

[0023]

[0024]

[0025] Table 1

[0026] As shown in Table 1 above, the core wire has excellent ozone resistance, heat extension, insulation resistance, aging resistance, and atmospheric aging resistance, and does not need to use the steam continuous sulfur process, thereby avoiding the problem of scorching caused by the steam continuous sulfur process, and meeting the I E4 insulation material performance indicators of GB / T5013-2008. At the same time, the cable operates normally under torsion, meets the 15000 times reciprocating bending without open circuit, short circuit, and cracking test, thereby meeting the use requirements of mobile electrical equipment under complex working conditions.

[0027]

[0028] Table 2

[0029] As shown in Table 2 above, the performance test results of the irradiated rubber cable meet the tensile strength, elongation at break, heat aging resistance, heat extension, and oil immersion test, so that the sheath material performance of the cable meets the SE4 sheath performance indicators of GB / T5013-2008.

[0030] In summary, the scheme of the application is that a plurality of core wires are sequentially coated with a wrapping layer, a shielding layer and a chlorinated polyethylene rubber sheath layer, the core wire comprises a conductor, a polyester tape layer wrapped around the conductor and a chlorinated polyethylene rubber insulation layer wrapped around the polyester tape layer, the copper wire is protected from oxidation by the polyester tape layer, and the chlorinated polyethylene rubber insulation layer is easily peeled off from the conductor, the gap between the plurality of core wires is filled with a filler, the strength of the overall cable is improved, the shielding layer is wound on the wrapping layer, the mechanical strength of the cable is provided by the shielding layer, the internal stress of the cable twisting is effectively buffered, the normal operation of the cable in the twisted state is ensured, the test of 15000 times of reciprocating bending without open circuit, short circuit and crack is met, and thus the use requirements of mobile electrical equipment in complex working conditions are met.

[0031] The above-mentioned embodiments do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the technical scheme. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principles of the above-mentioned embodiments shall be included in the protection scope of the technical scheme.

Claims

1. An irradiated rubber cable, characterized by: The cable comprises a plurality of core wires (10), a wrapping layer (20) wrapping the plurality of core wires (10), a shielding layer (30) winding the wrapping layer (20), and a chlorinated polyethylene rubber sheath layer (40) covering the shielding layer (30), the core wire (10) comprises a conductor (11), a polyester tape layer (12) wrapping the conductor (11), and a chlorinated polyethylene rubber insulation layer (13) covering the polyester tape layer (12), and a filler (50) is filled in the gap between the plurality of core wires (10).

2. The irradiated rubber cable of claim 1, wherein: The shielding layer (30) is formed by interlaced winding of tinned alloy copper wires and copper foil strips.

3. The irradiated rubber cable of claim 1, wherein: The filler (50) is a hemp rope.

4. The irradiated rubber cable of claim 1, wherein: The conductor (11) is formed by twisting a plurality of soft copper wires.

5. The irradiated rubber cable of claim 1, wherein: The core wire (10) is 5 in number and is distributed in a ring shape.

6. The irradiated rubber cable of claim 1, wherein: The wrapping layer (20) is formed by wrapping non-woven fabric.

7. The irradiated rubber cable of claim 2, wherein: The thickness of the shielding layer (30) is 0.3-0.5 mm.

8. The irradiated rubber cable of claim 2, wherein: The thickness of the chlorinated polyethylene rubber insulation layer (13) is 1.0-1.2 mm.

9. The irradiated rubber cable of claim 1, wherein: The thickness of the chlorinated polyethylene rubber sheath layer (40) is 1.5-2.0 mm.