Photovoltaic support convenient to use in mountainous region

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and provides a photovoltaic support convenient to use in mountainous regions, which comprises a base and controls the start and stop of a second electric hydraulic rod, a tilt angle sensor and a first electric hydraulic rod through a controller. The controller controls the telescopic end of the first electric hydraulic rod to extend and contract, so that the photovoltaic mounting plate is inclined, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic mounting plate is detected through the inclination angle sensor, and when the photovoltaic mounting plate reaches the set inclination angle, the controller controls the first electric hydraulic rod to stop working, so that the photovoltaic mounting plate stops working. The inclination angle of the photovoltaic mounting plate is stabilized, a controller controls the telescopic end of a second electric hydraulic rod to extend and contract, an equipment ring can move up and down on the outer wall of a screw rod, the up-down movement of the equipment ring enables the screw rod to rotate, and therefore the photovoltaic mounting plate rotates, the orientation of the photovoltaic mounting plate is adjusted, and manual adjustment is not needed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to photovoltaic power generation technical field especially relates to a photovoltaic support for mountain. BACKGROUND

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation system is short for photovoltaic, which is a power generation system that converts solar radiation energy into electricity by photovoltaic cells. Photovoltaic power generation is usually set up in places with sufficient sunlight, but such environments are mostly in mountainous areas, where the elevation fluctuates greatly. Therefore, adjustable photovoltaic supports suitable for mountainous areas are needed to support photovoltaic panels.

[0003] Currently, the existing photovoltaic adjustable supports have poor adaptability in mountainous areas, and the adjustment process is complicated. Moreover, the roads in mountainous areas are steep, resulting in high labor costs for support adjustment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a photovoltaic support for mountain, which aims to solve the problem of poor adaptability of existing photovoltaic adjustable supports in mountainous areas, complicated adjustment process, and high labor costs for support adjustment due to steep roads in mountainous areas.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a photovoltaic support for mountain, comprising a base, a vertical rod fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, an equipment pipe slidably connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod, a bolt slidably connected to the outer wall of the equipment pipe, a bolt hole matching the bolt formed in the outer wall of the vertical rod, a sleeve pipe rotatably connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the equipment pipe, an assembly plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sleeve pipe, a photovoltaic mounting plate hingedly connected to the upper surface of the assembly plate, a first electric hydraulic rod hingedly connected to the photovoltaic mounting plate at the extension end, a second electric hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment pipe, a screw threadedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve pipe, an equipment ring threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw, a fixed connection between the extension end of the second electric hydraulic rod and the equipment ring, a controller fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment pipe, an electric wire arranged on the outer wall of the equipment pipe, an assembly pipe fixedly connected to the lower surface of the photovoltaic mounting plate, an inclination sensor arranged inside the assembly pipe, and an electrical connection between the electric wire, the inclination sensor, the second electric hydraulic rod, the first electric hydraulic rod, and the controller.

[0006] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the bolt.

[0007] Preferably, a protective sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the assembly pipe, and the inclination sensor is located in the inner wall of the protective sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, anti-slip patterns are arranged on the outer wall of the protective sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sleeve, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the assembly plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The equipment can be installed on a mountain through the base, the height of the equipment can be adjusted by inserting the bolt into the bolt holes of different heights, the controller, the second electric hydraulic rod and the first electric hydraulic rod are powered through the electric wire, the second electric hydraulic rod, the inclination sensor and the first electric hydraulic rod are controlled to start and stop through the controller, when it is necessary to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic mounting plate, the first electric hydraulic rod is controlled to extend and retract through the controller, so that the photovoltaic mounting plate can be inclined, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic mounting plate is detected through the inclination sensor, when the photovoltaic mounting plate reaches the set inclination angle, the first electric hydraulic rod is controlled to stop working through the controller, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic mounting plate is stabilized, the second electric hydraulic rod is controlled to extend and retract through the controller, so that the equipment ring can move up and down on the outer wall of the screw rod, the up and down movement of the equipment ring can make the screw rod rotate, so that the photovoltaic mounting plate rotates, and the orientation of the photovoltaic mounting plate is adjusted, without manual adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a Figure 2 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the middle;

[0015] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, vertical rod; 3, bolt; 4, equipment pipe; 5, electric wire; 6, sleeve; 7, assembly plate; 8, support rod; 9, photovoltaic mounting plate; 10, first electric hydraulic rod; 11, controller; 12, second electric hydraulic rod; 13, equipment ring; 14, screw rod; 15, spring; 16, assembly pipe; 17, protective sleeve; 18, inclination sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The terms "comprising," "having," "including," and "containing" are to be construed open-ended, unless otherwise noted. The terms "comprise," "comprising," "comprised of," and "comprising of" when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or groups thereof.

[0017] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive of one another. As will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art, embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0018] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of photovoltaic support for mountainous area, as shown in Figures 1-3 As shown in the drawings, including base 1, the upper surface of base 1 is fixedly connected with vertical rod 2, and the outer wall of vertical rod 2 is slidably connected with equipment pipe 4, the outer wall of equipment pipe 4 is slidably connected with latch 3, and the outer wall of vertical rod 2 is provided with latch hole matched with latch 3, the upper end outer wall of equipment pipe 4 is rotatably connected with sleeve pipe 6, the upper surface of sleeve pipe 6 is fixedly connected with assembly plate 7, and the upper surface of assembly plate 7 is hingedly connected with photovoltaic mounting plate 9, the upper surface of assembly plate 7 is hingedly connected with first electric hydraulic rod 10, and the telescopic end of first electric hydraulic rod 10 is hingedly connected with photovoltaic mounting plate 9, the inner wall of equipment pipe 4 is fixedly connected with second electric hydraulic rod 12, and the inner wall of sleeve pipe 6 is fixedly connected with screw rod 14, and screw rod 14 is rotatably connected between equipment pipe 4, and the outer wall of screw rod 14 is threadedly connected with equipment ring 13, and the telescopic end of second electric hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly connected with equipment ring 13, and the inner wall of equipment pipe 4 is fixedly connected with controller 11, the outer wall of equipment pipe 4 is provided with electric wire 5, and the lower surface of photovoltaic mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected with assembly pipe 16, assembly pipe 16 is provided with inclination sensor 18 inside, and electric wire 5, inclination sensor 18, second electric hydraulic rod 12 and first electric hydraulic rod 10 are electrically connected with controller 11.

[0019] It needs to be explained that, since the adaptability of the existing photovoltaic adjustable support in the mountain area is poor, the support adjustment process is relatively cumbersome, and the mountain road is steep, resulting in high labor cost of support adjustment, therefore, in order to solve the problems of poor adaptability of the existing photovoltaic adjustable support in the mountain area, the support adjustment process is relatively cumbersome, and the mountain road is steep, resulting in high labor cost of support adjustment, the equipment can be installed on the mountain by the base 1, the height of the adjusting equipment can be adjusted by inserting the bolt 3 into the bolt hole of different height, the controller 11, the second electric hydraulic rod 12 and the first electric hydraulic rod 10 are powered through the power line 5, the start and stop of the second electric hydraulic rod 12, the inclination sensor 18 and the first electric hydraulic rod 10 are controlled through the controller 11, when the inclination angle of the photovoltaic mounting plate 9 needs to be adjusted, the controller 11 controls the extension and contraction of the extension end of the first electric hydraulic rod 10, so that the photovoltaic mounting plate 9 can be inclined, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic mounting plate 9 is detected by the inclination sensor 18, when the photovoltaic mounting plate 9 reaches the set inclination angle, the controller 11 controls the first electric hydraulic rod 10 to stop working, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic mounting plate 9 is stabilized, the controller 11 controls the extension and contraction of the extension end of the second electric hydraulic rod 12, so that the equipment ring 13 can move up and down on the outer wall of the screw rod 14, the up and down movement of the equipment ring 13 can make the screw rod 14 rotate, so that the photovoltaic mounting plate 9 rotates, and the orientation of the photovoltaic mounting plate 9 is adjusted without manual adjustment.

[0020] As shown in the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, Figure 1 The outer wall of the bolt 3 is sleeved with a spring 15.

[0021] In this embodiment, the spring 15 ensures that the bolt 3 is inserted into the bolt hole and prevents the bolt 3 from coming out of the bolt hole.

[0022] As shown in the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, Figure 3 The outer wall of the assembly pipe 16 is threadedly connected with a protective sleeve 17, and the inclination sensor 18 is located on the inner wall of the protective sleeve 17.

[0023] In this embodiment, rotating the protective sleeve 17 facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the inclination sensor 18, and facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the inclination sensor 18.

[0024] As shown in the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, Figure 3 The outer wall of the protective sleeve 17 is provided with anti-skid lines.

[0025] As shown in the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, Figure 1 One end of the support rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve pipe 6, and the other end of the support rod 8 is fixedly connected to the assembly plate 7.

[0026] In the embodiment, the support rod 8 supports the assembly plate 7, and stability of the assembly plate 7 is improved.

[0027] It should be noted that, for the foregoing embodiments, in order to simply describe, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps can adopt other sequences or be carried out simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art should know that the embodiments described in the specification all belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily necessary for the utility model.

[0028] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented by other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative, for example, the division of the above units, actual implementation can have another division mode, for example, a plurality of units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point, the coupling or communication connection between the displayed or discussed each other can be through some interface, indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units, can be electrical or other forms.

[0029] The units described as separate components can or can not be physically separate, and the components shown as units can or can not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place, or they can be distributed on multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of the embodiment scheme according to actual needs.

[0030] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, and not to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope to be protected by the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add or delete or make other adjustments to the features in each embodiment of the utility model according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical schemes without departing from the concept of the utility model. These technical schemes also belong to the scope to be protected by the utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic support for mountainous terrain, characterized in that, The utility model provides a photovoltaic installation device, including base (1), the upper surface fixed connection of base (1) has stand (2), and the outer wall sliding connection of stand (2) has equipment pipe (4), the outer wall sliding connection of equipment pipe (4) has bolt (3), and the outer wall of stand (2) is equipped with the bolt hole that matches with bolt (3), the upper end outer wall of equipment pipe (4) is rotatably connected with sleeve pipe (6), the upper surface fixed connection of sleeve pipe (6) has assembly board (7), and the upper surface of assembly board (7) is hinged with photovoltaic installation board (9), the upper surface of assembly board (7) is hinged with first electric hydraulic rod (10), and the telescopic end of first electric hydraulic rod (10) is hinged with photovoltaic installation board (9), the inner wall fixed connection of equipment pipe (4) has second electric hydraulic rod (12), and the inner wall fixed connection of sleeve pipe (6) has screw rod (14), between equipment pipe (4) and screw rod (14) is rotatably connected, and the outer wall threaded connection of screw rod (14) has equipment ring (13), between the telescopic end of second electric hydraulic rod (12) and equipment ring (13) is fixed connection, and the inner wall fixed connection of equipment pipe (4) has controller (11), the outer wall of equipment pipe (4) is provided with wire (5), and the lower surface fixed connection of photovoltaic installation board (9) has assembly pipe (16), the inside of assembly pipe (16) is provided with inclination sensor (18), between wire (5), inclination sensor (18), second electric hydraulic rod (12) and first electric hydraulic rod (10) and controller (11) is electrically connected.

2. A photovoltaic mount for mountainous terrain in accordance with one aspect of claim 1, wherein, The outer wall of the bolt (3) is sleeved with a spring (15).

3. A photovoltaic mount for mountainous terrain in accordance with one aspect of claim 1, wherein, The outer wall of the assembly pipe (16) is threaded with a protective sleeve (17), and the inclination sensor (18) is located in the inner wall of the protective sleeve (17).

4. A photovoltaic mount for mountainous terrain according to the aspect of claim 3, wherein, The outer wall of the protective sleeve (17) is provided with anti-skid lines.

5. A photovoltaic mount for mountainous terrain according to the aspect of claim 1, wherein, One end of the support rod (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve pipe (6), and the other end of the support rod (8) is fixedly connected to the assembly board (7). The outer wall of the bolt (3) is sleeved with a spring (15). The outer wall of the assembly pipe (16) is threaded with a protective sleeve (17), and the inclination sensor (18) is located in the inner wall of the protective sleeve (17). The outer wall of the protective sleeve (17) is provided with anti-skid lines. One end of the support rod (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve pipe (6), and the other end of the support rod (8) is fixedly connected to the assembly board (7).

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