Bletilla striata planting and seedling transplanting device

By designing a Bletilla striata planting and transplanting device with supporting and covering mechanisms, the efficient removal and protection of multiple seedlings has been achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and insufficient protection of existing devices, and improving the survival rate and growth rate of seedlings.

CN223528482UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11YUNNAN FUSHUANG BIOTECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422496682.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing transplanting devices cannot operate in batches and lack effective protective measures, resulting in root damage and low survival rates of seedlings during transplantation or transportation.

Method used

A seedling transplanting device for Bletilla striata was designed, including a support mechanism, a moving mechanism, and a covering mechanism. The support mechanism uses a sliding rod and a seedling shovel to remove multiple seedlings, while the covering mechanism uses a folding base plate and a covering strip to prevent soil and seedlings from falling off.

Benefits of technology

It improved transplanting efficiency, ensured the integrity of seedlings and soil, and increased the survival rate and growth rate of seedlings.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The bletilla striata planting and seedling transplanting device comprises a supporting mechanism, a moving mechanism and a coating mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting rod and a holding frame arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod, and the moving mechanism comprises a plurality of sliding rods movably connected to the periphery of the supporting rod; the seedling transplanting shovel sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod, and the pressing assembly is movably connected to the interior of the seedling transplanting shovel sleeve and slidably connected with the supporting rod; the wrapping mechanism comprises connecting belts arranged on the two sides of the seedling transplanting shovel sleeve, a folding bottom plate fixedly connected between the two connecting belts, and a wrapping belt fixedly connected to the front end of the folding bottom plate and detachably connected with the upper end of the seedling transplanting shovel sleeve. Transplanting efficiency is improved by designing the sliding rod and the seedling transplanting shovel sleeve, soil and seedlings are prevented from falling off in the transplanting and carrying process through the wrapping mechanism, and stability and integrity of the seedlings and the soil are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of Bletilla striata planting and transplanting technology, specifically relating to a Bletilla striata planting and transplanting device. Background Technology

[0002] Bletilla striata is a valuable traditional Chinese medicine, its tubers used to make medicine for treating various diseases. With increasing market demand for traditional Chinese medicine, the planting area of ​​Bletilla striata is constantly expanding. However, transplanting is a crucial step in the planting and management of Bletilla striata. The quality of the transplanting process directly affects the growth rate, survival rate, and yield of Bletilla striata.

[0003] However, existing transplanting devices have some shortcomings: they are only equipped with a single transplanting shovel, allowing only one seedling to be processed at a time, making batch operations impossible, especially inefficient for large-scale planting or transplanting. Furthermore, existing transplanting devices lack effective protective measures, causing seedlings and their attached soil to easily scatter due to vibration or improper handling during transplanting or transportation. This not only easily damages the seedling's root system but also affects its survival rate after transplanting.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a Bletilla striata planting and transplanting device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model designs a Bletilla striata planting and transplanting device to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a Bletilla striata planting and transplanting device, comprising a support mechanism, a moving mechanism and a covering mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes a support rod and a gripping frame disposed on the upper end of the support rod; the moving mechanism includes multiple sliding rods movably connected around the support rod, a transplanting shovel sleeve fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod, and a pressing component movably connected inside the transplanting shovel sleeve and slidably connected to the support rod; the covering mechanism includes connecting straps disposed on both sides of the transplanting shovel sleeve, a folding base plate fixedly connected between the two connecting straps, and a covering strap fixedly connected to the front end of the folding base plate and detachably connected to the upper end of the transplanting shovel sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, the support rod is characterized by having a first slide rail at its lower perimeter, a limiting hole on the support rod, and a first slider connected within the first slide rail.

[0009] Furthermore, the sliding rod is characterized in that the connecting block at the rear bottom end and the rear upper end of the seedling shovel sleeve are both fixedly connected to the surface of the first slider, the sliding rod is provided with a limiting rod that cooperates with the limiting hole, the lower end of the sliding rod is provided with a second slide rail, and the second slider is connected in the second slide rail.

[0010] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes a pressure plate movably disposed inside the seedling shovel sleeve, a support frame fixedly connected to the pressure plate and fixedly connected to the second slider, and a pressure rod fixedly connected to the pressure plate and the support frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the feature is that the upper end of the connecting strap on one side of the folding base plate is fixedly connected to one side above the transplanting shovel sleeve, and the upper end of the connecting strap on the other side is detachably connected to the other side above the transplanting shovel sleeve.

[0012] Furthermore, the feature is that the covering tape covers the through groove at the front end of the transplanting shovel sleeve, and the upper sides of the covering tape are detachably installed on both sides of the upper end of the transplanting shovel sleeve via buckles.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, by designing a sliding rod and a seedling shovel sleeve, the operator can remove multiple Bletilla striata seedlings along with the soil from the ground, thereby improving the transplanting efficiency;

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the design of the covering mechanism includes a folding base plate and a covering strap, which can effectively prevent soil and seedlings from falling off during transplanting; especially during multiple transplanting or long-distance transportation, the covering mechanism can firmly maintain the integrity of seedlings and soil, avoiding losses caused by external vibrations. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the covering mechanism of this utility model after covering the seedling transplanting shovel sleeve;

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transplanting shovel sleeve and pressing component of this utility model;

[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0024] 1. Support mechanism; 11. Support rod; 111. First slide rail; 112. First slider; 12. Grip; 2. Moving mechanism; 21. Sliding rod; 211. Limiting rod; 212. Second slide rail; 213. Second slider; 22. Transplanting shovel sleeve; 23. Pressing assembly; 231. Pressing plate; 232. Support frame; 233. Pressing rod; 3. Covering mechanism; 31. Connecting belt; 32. Folding base plate; 33. Covering belt. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] See Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a Bletilla striata transplanting device includes a support mechanism 1, a moving mechanism 2, and a covering mechanism 3. The support mechanism 1 includes a support rod 11 and a gripping frame 12 disposed on the upper end of the support rod 11. The moving mechanism 2 includes multiple sliding rods 21 movably connected around the support rod 11, a transplanting shovel sleeve 22 fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rods 21, and a pressing component 23 movably connected inside the transplanting shovel sleeve 22 and slidably connected to the support rod 11. The covering mechanism 3 includes connecting straps 31 disposed on both sides of the transplanting shovel sleeve 22, a folding base plate 32 fixedly connected between the two connecting straps 31, and a covering strap 33 fixedly connected to the front end of the folding base plate 32 and detachably connected to the upper end of the transplanting shovel sleeve 22. Both the connecting straps 31 and the covering strap 33 are made of elastic material.

[0028] The support rod 11 is provided with a first slide rail 111 at its lower end around its perimeter. The support rod 11 is provided with a limiting hole. The first slide rail 111 is connected to a first slider 112.

[0029] The connecting blocks at the rear bottom end of the sliding rod 21 and the rear upper end of the transplanting shovel sleeve 22 are both fixedly connected to the surface of the first slider 112. The sliding rod 21 is provided with a limiting rod 211 that mates with the limiting hole. The limiting rod 211 can be a threaded rod, in which case the limiting hole is a threaded hole. The lower end of the sliding rod 21 is provided with a second slide rail 212, and the second slider 213 is connected to the second slide rail 212.

[0030] The pressing assembly 23 includes a pressing plate 231 movably disposed inside the transplanting shovel sleeve 22, a support frame 232 fixedly connected to the pressing plate 231 and fixedly connected to the second slider 213, and a pressing rod 233 fixedly connected to the pressing plate 231 and the support frame 232.

[0031] The upper end of the connecting strap 31 on one side of the folding base plate 32 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the transplanting shovel sleeve 22. The upper end of the connecting strap 31 on the other side is detachably connected to the other side of the transplanting shovel sleeve 22 via a snap-on mechanism, magnetic mechanism, or Velcro. The connecting strap 31 on the other side can be detachably connected to the connecting strap 31 fixedly connected to the transplanting shovel sleeve 22. The folding base plate 32 is hinged in the middle. When folding and storing the entire covering mechanism 3, first remove the connecting strap 31 that is detached from the transplanting shovel sleeve 22, then wind the covering strap 33, then rotate and merge the folding base plate 32 to clamp the covering strap 33 in it, and finally connect the removed connecting strap 31 to the connecting strap at the other end to complete the storage of the covering mechanism 3.

[0032] The covering tape 33 covers the through groove at the front end of the transplanting shovel sleeve 22, and the upper sides of the covering tape 33 are detached and installed on the upper sides of the transplanting shovel sleeve 22 by means of buckles.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] The operating principle of this utility model:

[0035] When transplanting Bletilla striata seedlings using this device, the operator first opens the limiting rod 211 on one side, puts the transplanting shovel sleeve 22 over the seedling, and pushes the sliding rod 21 downwards so that the transplanting shovel sleeve 22 under the sliding rod 21 inserts into the soil around the seedling. At this time, the pressure plate 231 inside the transplanting shovel sleeve 22 slides upwards with the support of the soil, thereby moving the entire pressing assembly 23 along the second slide rail 212. The operator pulls up the sliding rod 21 to reset the transplanting shovel sleeve 22, at which point the transplanting shovel sleeve 22 has removed the Bletilla striata seedling with soil from the ground. Next, the operator opens the covering mechanism 3, opens the folding bottom plate 32 to cover the bottom of the transplanting shovel sleeve 22, and fixes it with the connecting strap 31. Then, the operator opens the covering strap 33 and snaps one end of the covering strap 33 to the upper end of the transplanting shovel sleeve 22 so that the covering strap 33 can cover the through groove at the front end of the transplanting shovel sleeve 22. This prevents the Bletilla striata seedlings and soil in the transplanting shovel 22 from falling off due to shaking during the insertion or transportation of other Bletilla striata.

[0036] Next, push the other sliding rods 21 to remove the remaining transplanting shovels 22 from the ground along with the Bletilla striata and soil. Upon reaching the destination, remove the covering tape and folding base plate, and remove the seedlings and soil from the transplanting shovels. Carefully replant the Bletilla striata seedlings into the soil, ensuring the integrity of the root system and soil to promote seedling growth and survival.

Claims

1. A Bletilla striata planting and transplanting device, comprising a support mechanism (1), a moving mechanism (2), and a covering mechanism (3), characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) includes a support rod (11) and a grip (12) set on the upper end of the support rod (11); the moving mechanism (2) includes a plurality of sliding rods (21) movably connected around the support rod (11), a transplanting shovel sleeve (22) fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod (21), and a pressing component (23) movably connected inside the transplanting shovel sleeve (22) and slidably connected to the support rod (11); the covering mechanism (3) includes connecting straps (31) set on both sides of the transplanting shovel sleeve (22), a folding base plate (32) fixedly connected between the two connecting straps (31), and a covering strap (33) fixedly connected to the front end of the folding base plate (32) and detachably connected to the upper end of the transplanting shovel sleeve (22).

2. The Bletilla striata planting and transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support rod (11) has a first slide rail (111) at its lower end around its perimeter. The support rod (11) has a limiting hole. The first slide rail (111) is connected to a first slider (112).

3. The Bletilla striata planting and transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting block at the rear bottom end of the sliding rod (21) and the rear upper end of the seedling shovel sleeve (22) are both fixedly connected to the surface of the first slider (112). The sliding rod (21) is provided with a limiting rod (211) that cooperates with the limiting hole. The lower end of the sliding rod (21) is provided with a second slide rail (212), and the second slide rail (212) is connected to the second slider (213).

4. The Bletilla striata planting and transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing assembly (23) includes a pressing plate (231) movably disposed inside the seedling shovel sleeve (22), a support frame (232) fixedly connected to the pressing plate (231) and fixedly connected to the second slider (213), and a pressing rod (233) fixedly connected to the pressing plate (231) and the support frame (232).

5. The Bletilla striata planting and transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the connecting strap (31) on one side of the folding base plate (32) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the transplanting shovel sleeve (22), and the upper end of the connecting strap (31) on the other side is detachably connected to the upper side of the transplanting shovel sleeve (22).

6. The Bletilla striata planting and transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The covering tape (33) covers the through groove at the front end of the transplanting shovel sleeve (22), and the upper sides of the covering tape (33) are detached and installed on the upper sides of the transplanting shovel sleeve (22) by means of buckles.