Corn grain-breaking-free ear picking stick structure

By adding auxiliary spiral ribs between the main spiral ribs and combining them with a straight pull rib design, the structure of the corn picking roller is optimized, solving the problems of high grain breaking rate and high resistance in the existing technology, and achieving a highly efficient corn picking effect.

CN223528520UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11WUCHENG COUNTY HENGSHENG FIBREGLASS CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423163304.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing corn picking roller structure struggles to balance avoiding kernel breakage with excessive resistance. Spiral rib type has a low kernel breakage rate but low resistance, while straight rib type has high resistance but a high kernel breakage rate. The existing combination method fails to effectively solve this problem.

Method used

Auxiliary spiral ribs are added between the main spiral ribs. The radius of the auxiliary spiral ribs is smaller than that of the main spiral ribs, and the pitch is denser. Combined with the straight tie rib design, the spiral rib structure is optimized to reduce the breakage rate and control the resistance.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids grain breakage without increasing resistance, fully utilizes the advantages of spiral ribs and straight ribs, and improves corn ear picking efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223528520U_ABST
    Figure CN223528520U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of corn ear picking sticks, in particular to a corn grain-breaking-free ear picking stick structure which comprises an ear picking area, a main spiral rib, a straight pulling rib and an auxiliary spiral rib are arranged on the surface of the ear picking area, the radius of the main spiral rib ranges from 6 mm to 10 mm, the screw pitch ranges from 3 cm to 4 cm, the radius of the straight pulling rib ranges from 3 mm to 6 mm, and the screw pitch of the auxiliary spiral rib ranges from 3 cm to 4 cm. The auxiliary spiral bars are arranged at the centers of the adjacent main spiral bars, and the radius of each auxiliary spiral bar is 3-6mm. According to the corn grain-breaking-free ear picking stick structure, on the basis of the original main spiral bars, the auxiliary spiral bars are additionally arranged at the centers of the adjacent main spiral bars, and the radius of each auxiliary spiral bar is smaller than that of each main spiral bar; that is to say, the screw pitch of the main spiral rib is reduced, the spiral rib is denser, the grain breaking phenomenon is effectively avoided, and the radius of the auxiliary spiral rib is far smaller than that of the main spiral rib, so that the resistance is not increased too much, the advantages are enhanced, the disadvantages are avoided, and the advantages are brought into full play.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of corn picking sticks, and specifically relates to a corn picking stick structure that does not break kernels. The picking stick structure of this utility model can be used on common picking sticks such as vertical picking sticks and horizontal picking sticks. Background Technology

[0002] The corn picking roller is one of the most important components of a corn harvester, playing a crucial role in the successful harvesting of corn. Currently, there are various structures for corn picking rollers. In terms of the type of ribs, there are spiral ribs, straight ribs, and combinations of both. Spiral ribs have a lower kernel breakage rate but a poorer stalk pulling effect; straight ribs have a better stalk pulling effect but a higher kernel breakage rate.

[0003] While there are existing technologies that combine both methods, they also present certain problems. If the pitch of the spiral ribs is large, it is easy to break the particles, but the resistance is small; conversely, it is not easy to break the particles, but the resistance is large.

[0004] The problem we need to solve is how to avoid both breakage and excessive resistance. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides a corn kernel-removing and ear-picking stick structure that eliminates the need for kernel breaking, which can solve the problems pointed out in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: including a picking area, the surface of which is provided with a main spiral rib, a straight pull rib and an auxiliary spiral rib, the radius of the main spiral rib is 6-10mm and the pitch is 3-4cm, the radius of the straight pull rib is 3-6mm, and the auxiliary spiral rib is provided at the center between adjacent main spiral ribs, the radius of the auxiliary spiral rib being 3-6mm.

[0007] Preferably, the number of straight tie rods is 4-8.

[0008] Preferably, the height of the auxiliary spiral ribs between adjacent straight tie rods gradually increases along the feeding direction.

[0009] Preferably, the height of the end of the auxiliary spiral rib between adjacent straight tie rods is the same as the height of the straight tie rod.

[0010] Beneficial effects: This utility model provides a corn kernel-breaking picking roller structure. Based on the original main spiral rib, an auxiliary spiral rib is added at the center of the adjacent main spiral rib. The radius of the auxiliary spiral rib is smaller than that of the main spiral rib. This is equivalent to reducing the pitch of the main spiral rib, making the spiral ribs denser, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence of kernel breakage. Moreover, since the radius of the auxiliary spiral rib is much smaller than that of the main spiral rib, its resistance will not increase too much.

[0011] In other words, we should play to our strengths and avoid our weaknesses, giving full play to our advantages. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model (horizontal ear-picking structure);

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model (vertical ear-picking structure);

[0014] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0015] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Picking area; 11. Main spiral rib; 12. Straight rib; 13. Auxiliary spiral rib. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The following describes a specific embodiment of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiment.

[0017] Example 1:

[0018] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a corn kernel-free ear-picking roller structure includes an ear-picking area 1, the surface of which is provided with a main spiral rib 11, a straight pull rib 12 and an auxiliary spiral rib 13. The radius of the main spiral rib 11 is 6-10mm and the pitch is 3-4cm. The radius of the straight pull rib 12 is 3-6mm and the number of straight pull ribs 12 is 4-8. The auxiliary spiral rib 13 is provided at the center between adjacent main spiral ribs 11, and the radius of the auxiliary spiral rib 13 is 3-6mm.

[0019] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the guidance of corn ears to the straight tie rod 12 for ear picking, the auxiliary spiral ribs 13 between adjacent straight tie rods 12 gradually increase in height along the feeding direction. This structure can also reduce resistance to a certain extent. The end height of the auxiliary spiral ribs 13 between adjacent straight tie rods 12 should be consistent with the height of the straight tie rod 12. A section of steel bar can be cut along its diagonal direction to obtain two sections of auxiliary spiral rib 13 raw material, which can achieve the gradual increase in rib height. After spiral processing, welding can be completed.

[0020] This invention can be applied to common ear-picking sticks such as vertical and horizontal ear-picking sticks. By designing the ear-picking area (ear-picking section) of the vertical or horizontal ear-picking stick into the above-mentioned structural form, the above-mentioned technical problems can be solved.

[0021] The above-disclosed embodiments are only a few specific examples of the present utility model. However, the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited thereto, and any variations that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A corn kernel-removing and ear-picking roller structure, characterized in that: It includes a picking area (1), the surface of which is provided with a main spiral rib (11), a straight pull rib (12) and an auxiliary spiral rib (13). The radius of the main spiral rib (11) is 6-10mm and the pitch is 3-4cm. The radius of the straight pull rib (12) is 3-6mm. The auxiliary spiral rib (13) is provided at the center between adjacent main spiral ribs (11). The radius of the auxiliary spiral rib (13) is 3-6mm.

2. The corn kernel-removing and ear-picking roller structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the straight tie rods (12) is 4-8.

3. The corn kernel-removing and ear-picking roller structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height of the auxiliary spiral ribs (13) between adjacent straight tie rods (12) gradually increases along the feeding direction.

4. The corn kernel-removing and ear-picking roller structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height of the end of the auxiliary spiral rib (13) between the adjacent straight tie rods (12) is the same as the height of the straight tie rod (12).