Movable hermetia illucens breeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a movable hermetia illucens breeding device, the simplest structure of which comprises a movable cabinet body and at least one hermetia illucens breeding device, the movable cabinet body is provided with a first compartment and a second compartment, one side wall of the first compartment is provided with a feeding port, and the other side wall of the second compartment is provided with a discharging port. And the at least one hermetia illucens breeding device is arranged in the second compartment. Particularly, a first channel is arranged between the first compartment and the second compartment, so that organic waste thrown into the first compartment through the throwing opening can enter the second compartment through the first channel, and further enters the at least one hermetia illucens breeding device. Therefore, the organic waste is decomposed by a plurality of hermetia illucens bred in the at least one hermetia illucens breeding device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of organic waste treatment, and more particularly to a mobile black soldier fly larvae breeding device for treating organic waste such as kitchen waste, leftover food, pig manure, and chicken manure. Background Technology

[0002] It is known that pig farmers typically recycle kitchen waste and leftover food to feed their pigs. However, research has found that kitchen waste is one of the transmission routes of African swine fever, leading pig farmers to stop using it to feed their pigs. Therefore, after being collected by garbage trucks, kitchen waste is mainly disposed of in three ways: composting, landfilling, and incineration. Among these, landfilling and incineration are both harmful to the environment.

[0003] On the other hand, the daily collection of kitchen waste requires transportation and logistics for centralized collection and delivery to landfill and incineration, which generates a large amount of greenhouse gas emissions and pollutes the environment.

[0004] As can be seen from the foregoing, there is currently a lack of recycling and processing equipment that can be used simultaneously by pig farmers, poultry farmers, and leftover food recyclers to decompose and process organic waste such as livestock manure and leftover food, and to obtain products containing protein.

[0005] In view of this, the inventor of this utility model has made great efforts to research and create, and has finally developed a mobile black soldier fly breeding device. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention is a mobile black soldier fly farming device that can be used simultaneously by pig farmers, poultry farmers, and waste feed recyclers to decompose and process organic waste such as livestock manure and waste feed, and obtain related products containing protein.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, an embodiment of the mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device of this utility model is proposed, the simplest structure of which includes:

[0008] A movable cabinet having a first compartment and a second compartment;

[0009] An inlet is located on one side wall of the first compartment; and

[0010] At least one black soldier fly larvae breeding device is located in this second compartment;

[0011] The first compartment and the second compartment are connected by a first passage, which allows organic waste that is fed into the first compartment through the inlet to enter the second compartment through the first passage, and then further enter the at least one black soldier fly larvae breeding device.

[0012] The organic waste is decomposed by multiple black soldier flies raised in at least one black soldier fly breeding device.

[0013] In practical applications, a door panel is connected to the side wall of the first compartment to close the entry port.

[0014] In one optional embodiment, the second compartment is equipped with an electronic weighing device for measuring and monitoring the weight changes of the black soldier fly breeder 15.

[0015] In another optional embodiment, the second compartment is provided with:

[0016] Multiple sensors are used to monitor various environmental parameters within the second compartment; and

[0017] A ventilation system wherein the ventilation system is activated when one or more of the environmental parameters are not within a reference value range.

[0018] Furthermore, in practical applications, the black soldier fly larvae breeding device can be designed to include:

[0019] A cylindrical container is connected to the first channel;

[0020] A connecting mechanism is attached to the side of the cylindrical container;

[0021] A transmission mechanism, connecting the connecting mechanism; and

[0022] At least one motor is power-coupled to the transmission mechanism;

[0023] The cylindrical container is configured to have an angle with a horizontal line, and the angle is greater than or equal to 5°.

[0024] When the organic waste is used to raise the black soldier fly larvae, the motor operates to drive the transmission mechanism and the connecting mechanism and cause the cylindrical container to rotate at a speed greater than or equal to 5 RPM.

[0025] Further, optionally, the following can be provided inside the cylindrical container:

[0026] Multiple sensors are used to monitor various environmental parameters within the second compartment; and

[0027] A ventilation system wherein the ventilation system is activated when one or more of the environmental parameters are not within a reference value range.

[0028] In another optional embodiment, the movable cabinet further includes a middle compartment, which is connected downwards to the second compartment via the first passage, and a second passage exists between the first compartment and the middle compartment. Furthermore, a shredder is disposed within the middle compartment, wherein:

[0029] The organic waste fed into the first compartment enters the middle compartment via the second channel, and is then pulverized by the pulverizer; and

[0030] The pulverized organic waste then enters the second compartment through the first channel, and further enters the at least one black soldier fly larvae breeding device.

[0031] In another alternative embodiment, an electronic weighing device is provided in the intermediate compartment to measure and monitor the weight change of the organic waste after pulverization. Furthermore, the intermediate compartment is equipped with:

[0032] Multiple sensors for monitoring multiple environmental parameters within the second compartment; and a ventilation system that is activated when one or more of the environmental parameters are not within a reference value range.

[0033] In another alternative embodiment, the movable cabinet further includes a bottom compartment, and a third passageway connects the bottom compartment to the second compartment. Furthermore, at least one collection tray is disposed within the bottom compartment, wherein:

[0034] The organic waste, consisting of a product produced by the plurality of black soldier flies and / or untreated portions of the plurality of black soldier flies, enters the bottom compartment through the third channel and is collected by the at least one collection tray.

[0035] Furthermore, in practical applications, an electronic weighing device may optionally be provided in the bottom compartment to measure and monitor the weight changes of the product and / or the untreated portions of the multiple black soldier fly larvae. Additionally, the bottom compartment may optionally further include:

[0036] Multiple sensors are used to monitor various environmental parameters within the bottom compartment; and

[0037] A ventilation system wherein the ventilation system is activated when one or more of the environmental parameters are not within a reference value range. Attached Figure Description

[0038] Figure 1 This is a first schematic structural diagram of a mobile black soldier fly farming device according to the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic three-dimensional view of the black soldier fly breeding equipment shown;

[0040] Figure 3 This is a second schematic diagram of the mobile black soldier fly farming device of this utility model;

[0041] Figure 4 This is a third schematic diagram of the mobile black soldier fly farming device of this utility model;

[0042] Figure 5 This is the fourth schematic diagram of the mobile black soldier fly farming device of this utility model;

[0043] Figure 6 This is the fifth schematic diagram of the mobile black soldier fly farming device of this utility model;

[0044] Figure 7 This is the sixth schematic structural diagram of the mobile black soldier fly farming device of this utility model;

[0045] Figure 8 This is the seventh schematic structural diagram of the mobile black soldier fly farming device of this utility model; and

[0046] Figure 9 This is the eighth schematic diagram of the mobile black soldier fly farming device of this utility model.

[0047] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0048] 1: Mobile black soldier fly farming equipment

[0049] 11: Movable cabinet

[0050] 111: First compartment

[0051] 112: Second compartment

[0052] 113: Intermediate compartment

[0053] 114: Bottom compartment

[0054] 12: Input port

[0055] 13: Door panel

[0056] 14: Crusher

[0057] 15: Black soldier fly breeding equipment

[0058] 151: Cylindrical container

[0059] 152: Connecting mechanism

[0060] 153: Transmission Mechanism

[0061] 154: Motor

[0062] 16: Collection Plate

[0063] 1C1: First Channel

[0064] 1C2: Second Channel

[0065] 1C3: Third Channel

[0066] 17: Electronic weighing device

[0067] 18: Sensors

[0068] 19: Ventilation System Detailed Implementation

[0069] To enable your review committee to further understand the structure, features, and advantages of the mobile black soldier fly farming device of this utility model, detailed descriptions of the following drawings and preferred embodiments are attached.

[0070] First Embodiment

[0071] Figure 1 This is a first schematic structural diagram of a mobile black soldier fly farming device according to this utility model. Figure 1 As shown, the mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device 1 can be used simultaneously by pig farmers, poultry farmers, and waste feed recyclers to decompose and process organic waste such as livestock manure and waste feed, and obtain related products containing protein. In a first embodiment, the mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device 1 has a simplified structure, including: a movable cabinet 11 and at least one black soldier fly larvae breeder 15. The movable cabinet 11 has a first compartment 111 and a second compartment 112. An inlet 12 is opened on one side wall of the first compartment 111, and the at least one black soldier fly larvae breeder 15 is disposed in the second compartment. Furthermore, a door 13 is connected to the side wall of the first compartment 111 to close the inlet 12.

[0072] Specifically, a first channel 1C1 is provided between the first compartment 111 and the second compartment 112, allowing organic waste fed into the first compartment 111 through the inlet 12 to enter the second compartment 112 via the first channel 1C1, and then further into the at least one black soldier fly larvae rearing device 15. In this way, the organic waste is decomposed by multiple black soldier flies raised in the at least one black soldier fly larvae rearing device 15.

[0073] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a schematic structure of the black soldier fly breeding device 15. Figure 2As shown, in practical applications, the black soldier fly breeder 15 can be designed to include: a cylindrical container 151, a connecting mechanism 152, a transmission mechanism 153, and at least one motor 154. The cylindrical container 151 can be made of, but is not limited to, tin, aluminum, or plastic, and it connects to the first channel 1C1. On the other hand, the connecting mechanism 152 is connected to the side of the cylindrical container 151, the transmission mechanism 153 is connected to the connecting mechanism 152, and the at least one motor 154 is powered by the transmission mechanism 153. Specifically, the cylindrical body of the cylindrical container 151 is configured to have an angle θ with a horizontal line, and this angle θ is greater than or equal to 5° (i.e., not less than 5°). To explain in more detail, when the organic waste is used to raise the multiple black soldier flies, the motor 154 operates to drive the transmission mechanism 153 and the connecting mechanism 152 and drive the cylindrical container 151 to rotate at a rotational speed greater than or equal to 5 RPM (i.e., 5 rotations per minute).

[0074] The optional amplified sample of the first embodiment

[0075] Figure 3 This is a second schematic diagram of the mobile black soldier fly farming device of this utility model. Figure 3 As shown, in practical applications, an electronic weighing device 17 can be installed in the second compartment 112 to measure and monitor the weight changes of the black soldier fly breeder 15. Furthermore, a ventilation system 19 and multiple sensors 18 for monitoring one or more environmental parameters can be installed in the second compartment 112 and / or the cylindrical container 151. Thus, when the monitoring data shows that one or more environmental parameters are outside a reference range, the ventilation system 19 is activated. It should be noted that these multiple environmental parameters include, but are not limited to, temperature, humidity, air quality, vibration, current, tilt, weight, and airflow. Therefore, it is easy to understand that the use of the multiple sensors 18 and the ventilation system 19 controls the environmental parameters in the second compartment 112 to optimal values, suitable for the healthy growth of black soldier flies, while simultaneously reducing odors and heat within the device.

[0076] Second Embodiment

[0077] Furthermore, Figure 4 This is a third schematic diagram of the mobile black soldier fly farming device of this utility model. Figure 4As shown, in the second embodiment, the mobile black soldier fly larvae breeding device 1 includes: a movable cabinet 11 and at least one black soldier fly larvae breeding unit 15, wherein the movable cabinet 11 has a first compartment 111 and a second compartment 112, and further has an intermediate compartment 113. More specifically, the intermediate compartment (113) is connected downward to the second compartment (112) via the first channel (1C1), and a second channel (1C2) exists between the first compartment (111) and the intermediate compartment (113).

[0078] In the second embodiment, a shredder 14 is disposed within the intermediate compartment 113. With this arrangement, the organic waste fed into the first compartment 111 enters the intermediate compartment 113 via the second channel 1C2, and is then shredded by the shredder 14. Next, the shredded organic waste enters the second compartment 112 via the first channel 1C1, and further enters the at least one black soldier fly larvae rearing unit 15. Finally, the organic waste is decomposed by multiple black soldier flies raised in the at least one black soldier fly larvae rearing unit 15.

[0079] The optional amplified sample of the second embodiment

[0080] Figure 5 This is the fourth schematic diagram of the mobile black soldier fly farming device of this utility model. Figure 5 As shown, in practical applications, an electronic weighing device 17 can be installed in the intermediate compartment 113 to measure and monitor the weight change of the organic waste after crushing. Furthermore, an electronic weighing device 17 can also be installed in the second compartment 112 to measure and monitor the weight change of the black soldier fly larvae culture device 15. In addition, a ventilation system 19 and multiple sensors 18 for monitoring one or more environmental parameters can be installed in the second compartment 112, the cylindrical container 151, and / or the intermediate compartment 113. Thus, when the monitoring data shows that one or more environmental parameters are outside a reference value range, the ventilation system 19 is activated.

[0081] Third Embodiment

[0082] Furthermore, Figure 6 This is the fifth schematic structural diagram of the mobile black soldier fly farming device of this utility model. Figure 6As shown, in the third embodiment, the mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device 1 includes: a movable cabinet 11 and at least one black soldier fly larvae farming unit 15, wherein the movable cabinet 11 has a first compartment 111, a second compartment 112 and a middle compartment 113, and further has a bottom compartment 114. More specifically, a third channel 1C3 is provided between the bottom compartment 114 and the second compartment 112, and the third channel 1C3 communicates with the cylindrical container 151.

[0083] In the third embodiment, at least one collection tray 16 is disposed within the bottom compartment 114. With this arrangement, the organic waste fed into the first compartment 111 enters the middle compartment 113 via the second channel 1C2, and is then pulverized by the pulverizer 14. Next, the pulverized organic waste enters the second compartment 112 via the first channel 1C1, and further enters the at least one black soldier fly larvae rearing unit 15. Finally, the organic waste is decomposed by multiple black soldier flies raised in the at least one black soldier fly larvae rearing unit 15. Furthermore, a product produced by the multiple black soldier flies and / or the untreated portion of the organic waste from the multiple black soldier flies enters the bottom compartment 114 via the third channel 1C3 and is collected by the at least one collection tray 16.

[0084] The optional amplified sample of the third embodiment

[0085] Figure 7 This is the sixth schematic structural diagram of the mobile black soldier fly farming device of this utility model. Figure 7 As shown, in practical applications, an electronic weighing device 17 can be installed in the bottom compartment 114 to measure and monitor the weight changes of the product and / or the untreated portions of the organic waste from the multiple black soldier fly larvae. Furthermore, an electronic weighing device 17 can also be installed in the second compartment 112 to measure and monitor the weight changes of the black soldier fly larvae rearing device 15. Simultaneously, an electronic weighing device 17 can also be installed in the middle compartment 113 to measure and monitor the weight changes of the pulverized organic waste. Further, a ventilation system 19 and multiple sensors 18 for monitoring one or more environmental parameters can be installed in the second compartment 112, the cylindrical container 151, the middle compartment 113, and / or the bottom compartment 114. Thus, when the monitoring data shows that one or more environmental parameters are outside a reference value range, the ventilation system 19 is activated.

[0086] Fourth embodiment

[0087] Furthermore, Figure 8 This is the seventh schematic diagram of the mobile black soldier fly farming device of this utility model. Figure 8As shown, in the fourth embodiment, the mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device 1 includes: a movable cabinet 11 and at least one black soldier fly larvae breeder 15. The movable cabinet 11 has a first compartment 111, a second compartment 112, and a bottom compartment 114. More specifically, a first channel 1C1 is provided between the first compartment 111 and the second compartment 112, and at least one black soldier fly larvae breeder 15 is disposed within the second compartment 112. Furthermore, a third channel 1C3 is provided between the bottom compartment 114 and the second compartment 112, and the third channel 1C3 communicates with the cylindrical container 151.

[0088] With this configuration, organic waste fed into the first compartment 111 through the inlet 12 can enter the second compartment 112 via the first channel 1C1, and further enter the at least one black soldier fly larvae rearing device 15. The organic waste is then decomposed by multiple black soldier flies raised in the at least one black soldier fly larvae rearing device 15. Finally, the organic waste, consisting of a product produced by the multiple black soldier flies and / or untreated portions of the multiple black soldier flies, enters the bottom compartment 114 via the third channel 1C3 and is collected by the at least one collection tray 16.

[0089] The optional amplified sample of the fourth embodiment

[0090] Figure 9 This is the eighth schematic diagram of the mobile black soldier fly farming device of this utility model. Figure 9 As shown, in practical applications, an electronic weighing device 17 can be installed in the bottom compartment 114 to measure and monitor the weight changes of the product and / or the untreated organic waste from the multiple black soldier fly larvae. Furthermore, an electronic weighing device 17 can also be installed in the second compartment 112 to measure and monitor the weight changes of the black soldier fly larvae rearing device 15. Further, a ventilation system 19 and multiple sensors 18 for monitoring one or more environmental parameters can be installed in the second compartment 112, the cylindrical container 151, and / or the bottom compartment 114. Thus, when the monitoring data shows that one or more environmental parameters are outside a reference value range, the ventilation system 19 is activated.

[0091] In summary, the structure, features, and advantages of this mobile black soldier fly farming device have been fully and clearly described. However, it must be emphasized that the embodiments disclosed above are preferred embodiments, and any partial changes or modifications derived from the technical concept of this invention and easily deduced by those skilled in the art are not outside the scope of the patent rights of this invention.

Claims

1. A mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device, characterized in that, include: A movable cabinet having a first compartment and a second compartment; An inlet is located on one side wall of the first compartment; as well as At least one black soldier fly larvae breeding device is located in this second compartment; The first compartment and the second compartment are connected by a first passage, which allows organic waste that is fed into the first compartment through the inlet to enter the second compartment through the first passage, and then further enter the at least one black soldier fly larvae breeding device. The organic waste is decomposed by multiple black soldier flies raised in at least one black soldier fly breeding device.

2. The mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A door panel is attached to the side wall of the first compartment to close the access port.

3. The mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second compartment is equipped with an electronic weighing device to measure and monitor the weight changes of the black soldier fly larvae breeding equipment.

4. The mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second compartment is equipped with: Multiple sensors are used to monitor various environmental parameters within the second compartment; and A ventilation system wherein the ventilation system is activated when one or more of the environmental parameters are not within a reference value range.

5. The mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The black soldier fly breeding equipment includes: A cylindrical container is connected to the first channel; A connecting mechanism is attached to the side of the cylindrical container; A transmission mechanism, connecting the connecting mechanism; and At least one motor is connected to the transmission mechanism; The cylindrical container is configured to have an angle with a horizontal line, and the angle is greater than or equal to 5°. When the organic waste is used to raise the black soldier fly larvae, the motor operates to drive the transmission mechanism and the connecting mechanism and cause the cylindrical container to rotate at a speed greater than or equal to 5 RPM.

6. The mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable cabinet is further provided with a middle compartment, which is connected to the second compartment downwards via the first passage, and there is a second passage between the first compartment and the middle compartment.

7. The mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device according to claim 5, characterized in that, This cylindrical container is equipped with: Multiple sensors are used to monitor various environmental parameters within the second compartment; and A ventilation system wherein the ventilation system is activated when one or more of the environmental parameters are not within a reference value range.

8. The mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Including: A pulverizer is installed in the middle compartment. The organic waste placed in the first compartment enters the middle compartment through the second channel and is then crushed by the crusher. The crushed organic waste then enters the second compartment through the first channel, and further enters the at least one black soldier fly larvae breeding device.

9. The mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device according to claim 6, characterized in that, An electronic weighing device is installed in the intermediate compartment to measure and monitor the weight change of the organic waste after crushing.

10. The mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The intermediate compartment is equipped with: Multiple sensors are used to monitor various environmental parameters within the intermediate compartment; and A ventilation system wherein the ventilation system is activated when one or more of the environmental parameters are not within a reference value range.

11. The mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The movable cabinet is further provided with a bottom compartment, and there is a third passage between the bottom compartment and the second compartment.

12. The mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device according to claim 11, characterized in that, Including: At least one collection tray is provided in the bottom compartment; The organic waste produced by the plurality of black soldier flies and / or the untreated portion of the plurality of black soldier flies enters the bottom compartment through the third channel and is collected by the at least one collection tray.

13. The mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device according to claim 12, characterized in that, An electronic weighing device is installed in the bottom compartment to measure and monitor the weight changes of the product and / or the untreated portions of the multiple black soldier fly larvae.

14. The mobile black soldier fly larvae farming device according to claim 12, characterized in that, The bottom compartment is equipped with: Multiple sensors are used to monitor various environmental parameters within the bottom compartment; and A ventilation system wherein the ventilation system is activated when one or more of the environmental parameters are not within a reference value range.

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