Mortar spraying device with cleaning structure

By designing a mortar spraying device with a cleaning structure, and utilizing a combination of a reciprocating screw and an arc-shaped brush, the residue inside the mortar tank can be quickly cleaned, solving the problem of inconvenient cleaning in existing devices and improving spraying efficiency and effect.

CN223530666UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11TIANJIN HENGTAI YICHENG NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422804258.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using existing mortar spraying equipment, residues easily adhere to the inner wall of the mortar tank, affecting the spraying quality and efficiency, and are inconvenient to clean, resulting in poor practicality.

Method used

A mortar spraying device with a cleaning structure was designed, comprising a reciprocating screw, an arc-shaped brush, an annular plate, and auxiliary components. The brush is driven to perform reciprocating linear motion by a power component, and combined with a water pump and a spray nozzle, residual mortar is cleaned to achieve rapid cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and effectiveness of mortar spraying, reduces labor intensity, and enhances the practicality of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mortar spraying accessory devices, in particular to a mortar spraying device with a cleaning structure, which can enable a worker to quickly clean mortar attached to the inner wall of a box body and reduce the labor intensity of work, so that the working efficiency and effect of mortar spraying are improved, and the practicability is enhanced. Comprising a box; the box body is provided with a working cavity, the top and the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod are rotationally connected with one end of the working cavity of the box body respectively, and the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod penetrates through the working cavity of the box body and is connected with the power assembly; the inner side of the mounting ring is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw, the outer side of the mounting ring is uniformly connected with one ends of four groups of connecting rods, the inner side of the annular plate is uniformly connected with the other ends of the four groups of connecting rods, and the outer side of the annular plate is uniformly and slidably sleeved with one ends of arc-shaped blocks through telescopic assemblies.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of mortar spraying auxiliary devices, and in particular to a mortar spraying device with a cleaning structure. Background Technology

[0002] In modern construction, mortar spraying equipment is widely used in plastering interior and exterior walls, spraying insulation layers, and repairing concrete surfaces. Existing mortar spraying equipment typically includes main components such as a mortar tank, a mortar pump, a spray gun, and pipes. These devices achieve efficient construction by drawing mortar from the tank, transporting it through pipes to the spray gun, and then spraying it onto the wall or other structural surfaces.

[0003] An existing mortar spraying device with a cleaning structure has been found to have mortar residue adhering to the inner wall of the mortar tank during use. This residue not only affects the mixing and spraying quality of the next mortar application, but also makes it difficult for workers to clean quickly, thus reducing the efficiency and effectiveness of mortar spraying and resulting in poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a mortar spraying device with a cleaning structure that allows workers to quickly clean the mortar adhering to the inner wall of the box, reducing the labor intensity of the work and thus improving the efficiency and effect of mortar spraying. Therefore, it enhances the practicality of the mortar spraying device.

[0005] This utility model discloses a mortar spraying device with a cleaning structure, comprising a housing; and further comprising a reciprocating screw, four sets of arc-shaped brushes, an annular plate, four sets of arc-shaped blocks, four sets of connecting rods, a mounting ring, a power component, a telescopic component, an auxiliary component, and a limiting component. The housing is provided with a working chamber. The top and bottom of the reciprocating screw are rotatably connected to one end of the working chamber of the housing, and the bottom of the reciprocating screw passes through the working chamber of the housing and is connected to the power component. The inner side of the mounting ring is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw, and the outer side of the mounting ring is evenly connected to one end of the four sets of connecting rods. The inner side of the annular plate is evenly connected to the other end of the four sets of connecting rods. The outer side of the annular plate is evenly slidably fitted to one end of the arc-shaped blocks through the telescopic component. One end of each of the four sets of arc-shaped brushes is connected to one end of the arc-shaped blocks, and the other end of each of the four sets of arc-shaped brushes slides tightly against the inner wall of the working chamber of the housing. A limiting component is provided at the top of the annular plate, and an auxiliary component is provided at the bottom of the working chamber of the housing.

[0006] Preferably, the power assembly includes a power unit, a rotating rod, a first gear, and a second gear. A groove is provided at the bottom of the housing. The bottom of the reciprocating screw passes through the bottom of the working cavity of the housing and connects to the top of the first gear. A reserved hole is provided at the left end of the groove in the housing. The outer left end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the reserved hole in the groove of the housing. The right side of the power unit is connected to the bottom left end of the housing. The left end of the rotating rod is connected to the right output end of the power unit. A second gear is provided at the right end of the rotating rod. The right end of the second gear is engaged with the left end of the first gear.

[0007] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes multiple sets of damping rods and multiple sets of connecting springs. Four sets of grooves are evenly arranged on the outer side of the annular plate. One end of each of the four sets of annular plate grooves is evenly connected to one end of each of the multiple sets of damping rods. One end of each of the four sets of arc-shaped blocks is evenly connected to the other end of each of the multiple sets of damping rods. A set of connecting springs is arranged on the outer side of each of the multiple sets of damping rods. One end of each of the four sets of arc-shaped blocks is slidably fitted into the groove of the annular plate.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting component includes two sets of mounting blocks, two sets of connecting blocks, and two sets of first sliders. A set of sliding grooves is provided at the left and right ends of the working cavity of the housing. The two sets of first sliders are slidably connected to the sliding grooves of the working cavity of the housing. The other ends of the two sets of first sliders are connected to one end of a set of connecting blocks. The other ends of the two sets of connecting blocks are connected to one end of a mounting block. The bottom of the two sets of mounting blocks are connected to one end of the top of the annular plate.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary components include a water tank, a water pump device, an annular water tray, and multiple sets of nozzles. The top of the tank is connected to the bottom of the water tank, the front end of the water tank is connected to the rear end of the water pump device, an annular water tray is provided on the top of the tank, the front end of the inner side of the annular water tray is connected to the output end of the water tray device, and the bottom output end of the annular water tray passes through the tank and enters the working cavity of the tank. Multiple sets of rollers are evenly arranged on the outer side of the output end of the annular water tray.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes multiple sets of limiting blocks, with sliding grooves provided at the top and bottom of the annular plate groove, the multiple sets of limiting blocks being slidably connected to the set of sliding grooves, and the top and bottom of the four sets of arc-shaped blocks being connected to one end of a set of limiting blocks.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the mortar spraying device with a cleaning structure of this utility model has the following advantages: First, when cleaning is required, the operator drives the reciprocating threaded rod to rotate through the power component. The mounting ring drives the arc-shaped brush to reciprocate linearly through the annular plate to start cleaning the mortar adhering to the inner wall of the box. Through the auxiliary component, the residual mortar is discharged into the working chamber of the box through the discharge pipe until the cleaning is completed. This allows the operator to quickly clean the mortar adhering to the inner wall of the box, reducing the labor intensity of the work, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of mortar spraying, and thus enhancing its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of A of this utility model;

[0016] The following components are labeled in the attached diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Reciprocating screw; 3. Arc-shaped brush; 4. Annular plate; 5. Arc-shaped block; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Mounting ring; 8. Power unit; 9. Rotating rod; 10. First gear; 11. Second gear; 12. Damping rod; 13. Connecting spring; 14. Mounting block; 15. Connecting block; 16. First slider; 17. Water tank; 18. Water pump device; 19. Annular water tray; 20. Nozzle; 21. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, this utility model discloses a mortar spraying device with a cleaning structure, comprising a housing 1; and further comprising a reciprocating screw 2, four sets of arc-shaped brushes 3, an annular plate 4, four sets of arc-shaped blocks 5, four sets of connecting rods 6, a mounting ring 7, a power assembly, a telescopic assembly, an auxiliary assembly, and a limiting assembly. The housing 1 is provided with a working chamber. The top and bottom of the reciprocating screw 2 are rotatably connected to one end of the working chamber of the housing 1, respectively. The bottom of the reciprocating screw 2 passes through the working chamber of the housing 1 and is connected to the power assembly. The inner side of the mounting ring 7 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 2. The outer side of the mounting ring 7 is evenly connected to one end of the four sets of connecting rods 6. The inner side of the annular plate 4 is evenly connected to the other end of the four sets of connecting rods 6. The outer side of the annular plate 4 is evenly slidably fitted through the telescopic assembly and one end of the arc-shaped blocks 5. One end of each of the four sets of arc-shaped brushes 3 is connected to the arc-shaped blocks 5. One end of the block 5 is connected, and the other ends of the four sets of arc-shaped brushes 3 are respectively slidably attached to the inner wall of the working cavity of the box 1. The top of the annular plate 4 is equipped with a limiting component, and the bottom of the working cavity of the box 1 is equipped with an auxiliary component. When cleaning is required, the worker first drives the reciprocating threaded rod to rotate through the power component. The mounting ring drives the arc-shaped brush to reciprocate linearly through the annular plate to start cleaning the mortar attached to the inner wall of the box. Through the auxiliary component, the residual mortar is discharged into the working cavity of the box through the discharge pipe until the cleaning is completed. This allows the worker to quickly clean the mortar attached to the inner wall of the box, reduce the labor intensity of the work, and improve the efficiency and effect of mortar spraying, thus enhancing its practicality.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the above, the power assembly includes a power device 8, a rotating rod 9, a first gear 10, and a second gear 11. A groove is provided at the bottom of the housing 1. The bottom of the reciprocating screw 2 passes through the bottom of the working chamber of the housing 1 and connects to the top of the first gear 10. A pre-drilled hole is provided at the left end of the groove in the housing 1. The outer left end of the rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the pre-drilled hole in the groove of the housing 1. The right side of the power device 8 is connected to the bottom left end of the housing 1. The left end of the rotating rod 9 is connected to the right output end of the power device 8. A second gear 11 is provided at the right end of the rotating rod 9, and the right end of the second gear 11 meshes with the left end of the first gear 10. When the operator starts the power device, the output end of the power device drives the rotating rod to rotate. Through the meshing of the first and second gears, the reciprocating screw can be quickly rotated, thus enhancing practicality.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the above, the telescopic assembly includes multiple sets of damping rods 12 and multiple sets of connecting springs 13. Four sets of grooves are evenly arranged on the outer side of the annular plate 4. One end of each of the four sets of grooves on the annular plate 4 is evenly connected to one end of each of the multiple sets of damping rods 12. One end of each of the four sets of arc-shaped blocks 5 is evenly connected to the other end of each of the multiple sets of damping rods 12. A set of connecting springs 13 is arranged on the outer side of each of the multiple sets of damping rods 12, and one end of each of the four sets of arc-shaped blocks 5 is slidably fitted into the grooves of the annular plate 4. By telescoping and extending the multiple sets of damping rods and multiple sets of connecting springs, the arc-shaped brush can always remain in close contact with the inner wall, thus enhancing its practicality.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the above, the limiting component includes two sets of mounting blocks 14, two sets of connecting blocks 15, and two sets of first sliders 16. A set of sliding grooves is provided at both ends of the working cavity of the housing 1. The two sets of first sliders 16 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves of the working cavity of the housing 1, and the other ends of the two sets of first sliders 16 are connected to one end of a set of connecting blocks 15. The other ends of the two sets of connecting blocks 15 are connected to one end of a mounting block 14. The bottom of the two sets of mounting blocks 14 are connected to the top end of the annular plate 4. This can guide the annular plate and prevent rotation from affecting the cleaning effect, thus enhancing its practicality.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the above, the auxiliary components include a water tank 17, a water pump device 18, an annular water tray 19, and multiple sets of nozzles 20. The top of the housing 1 is connected to the bottom of the water tank 17, the front end of the water tank 17 is connected to the rear end of the water pump device 18, the top of the housing 1 is provided with an annular water tray 19, the inner front end of the annular water tray 19 is connected to the output end of the water tray device, and the bottom output end of the annular water tray 19 passes through the housing 1 and enters the working cavity of the housing 1. Multiple sets of rollers are evenly arranged on the outer side of the output end of the annular water tray 19. When the arc-shaped brush starts to clean the inner wall of the housing, the water pump device delivers water from the water tank to the annular water tray, and then sprays it out through multiple sets of nozzles, thereby quickly cleaning the residual mortar in conjunction with the arc-shaped brush, thus enhancing practicality.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the above, it also includes multiple sets of limiting blocks 21. The top and bottom of the groove of the annular plate 4 are respectively provided with sliding grooves. The multiple sets of limiting blocks 21 are slidably connected to the set of sliding grooves respectively. The top and bottom of the four sets of arc-shaped blocks 5 are respectively connected to one end of a set of limiting blocks 21. The arc-shaped blocks can be limited to prevent the arc-shaped blocks from detaching from the groove of the annular plate, thus enhancing the practicality.

[0024] This utility model discloses a mortar spraying device with a cleaning structure. Its working principle is as follows: When cleaning is required, the operator first starts the power unit. The output of the power unit drives the rotating rod to rotate, and through the meshing of the first and second gears, it quickly drives the reciprocating screw to rotate. The mounting ring drives the arc-shaped brush to reciprocate linearly via the annular plate, starting to clean the mortar adhering to the inner wall of the tank. Simultaneously, the water pump delivers water from the water tank to the annular water pan, and then sprays it out through multiple nozzles, allowing the remaining mortar to be discharged through the discharge pipe into the working chamber of the tank until cleaning is complete.

[0025] The terms “vertical,” “horizontal,” “left,” “right,” and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0026] The terms "first," "second," and "third" used in the preferred embodiment do not represent a specific quantity or order, but are merely used to distinguish names.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the preferred technical principle, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the preferred embodiment.

Claims

1. A mortar spraying device with a cleaning structure, comprising a housing (1); characterized in that, It also includes a reciprocating screw (2), four sets of arc-shaped brushes (3), annular plate (4), four sets of arc-shaped blocks (5), four sets of connecting rods (6), mounting ring (7), power assembly, telescopic assembly, auxiliary assembly and limiting assembly. The housing (1) is provided with a working chamber. The top and bottom of the reciprocating screw (2) are rotatably connected to one end of the working chamber of the housing (1) respectively. The bottom of the reciprocating screw (2) passes through the working chamber of the housing (1) and is connected to the power assembly. The inner side of the mounting ring (7) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (2). 7) The outer side is evenly connected to one end of four sets of connecting rods (6), the inner side of the ring plate (4) is evenly connected to the other end of four sets of connecting rods (6), the outer side of the ring plate (4) is evenly connected to one end of the telescopic component and the arc block (5), one end of four sets of arc brushes (3) is connected to one end of the arc block (5), and the other end of the four sets of arc brushes (3) is slidably attached to the inner wall of the working cavity of the box (1), and the top of the ring plate (4) is provided with a limit component, and the bottom of the working cavity of the box (1) is provided with an auxiliary component.

2. The mortar spraying device with a cleaning structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The power assembly includes a power unit (8), a rotating rod (9), a first gear (10), and a second gear (11). The bottom of the housing (1) is provided with a groove. The bottom of the reciprocating screw (2) passes through the bottom of the working cavity of the housing (1) and is connected to the top of the first gear (10). The left end of the groove of the housing (1) is provided with a reserved hole. The left end of the outer side of the rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected to the reserved hole of the groove of the housing (1). The right side of the power unit (8) is connected to the bottom of the left end of the housing (1). The left end of the rotating rod (9) is connected to the right output end of the power unit (8). The right end of the rotating rod (9) is provided with a second gear (11). The right end of the second gear (11) is engaged with the left end of the first gear (10).

3. The mortar spraying device with a cleaning structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The telescopic assembly includes multiple sets of damping rods (12) and multiple sets of connecting springs (13). Four sets of grooves are evenly arranged on the outer side of the annular plate (4). One end of each of the four sets of grooves on the annular plate (4) is evenly connected to one end of each of the multiple sets of damping rods (12). One end of each of the four sets of arc blocks (5) is evenly connected to the other end of each of the multiple sets of damping rods (12). A set of connecting springs (13) is arranged on the outer side of each of the multiple sets of damping rods (12). One end of each of the four sets of arc blocks (5) is slidably fitted with the groove of the annular plate (4).

4. The mortar spraying device with a cleaning structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting assembly includes two sets of mounting blocks (14), two sets of connecting blocks (15), and two sets of first sliders (16). A set of sliding grooves is provided at both ends of the working cavity of the housing (1). The two sets of first sliders (16) are slidably connected to the sliding grooves of the working cavity of the housing (1). The other ends of the two sets of first sliders (16) are connected to one end of a set of connecting blocks (15). The other ends of the two sets of connecting blocks (15) are connected to one end of the mounting blocks (14). The bottom of the two sets of mounting blocks (14) is connected to one end of the top of the annular plate (4).

5. A mortar spraying device with a cleaning structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The auxiliary components include a water tank (17), a water pump device (18), an annular water tray (19), and multiple sets of nozzles (20). The top of the housing (1) is connected to the bottom of the water tank (17), the front end of the water tank (17) is connected to the rear end of the water pump device (18), an annular water tray (19) is provided on the top of the housing (1), the front end of the inner side of the annular water tray (19) is connected to the output end of the water tray device, and the bottom output end of the annular water tray (19) passes through the housing (1) and enters the working chamber of the housing (1). Multiple sets of rollers are evenly arranged on the outer side of the output end of the annular water tray (19).

6. The mortar spraying device with a cleaning structure as described in claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes multiple sets of limiting blocks (21), and the top and bottom of the groove of the annular plate (4) are respectively provided with sliding grooves. Multiple sets of limiting blocks (21) are slidably connected to the sliding grooves respectively, and the top and bottom of the four sets of arc blocks (5) are respectively connected to one end of a set of limiting blocks (21).