Inner floating disc structure for chemical storage tank

Abstract

The utility model provides an inner floating disc structure for a chemical storage tank, which relates to the technical field of chemical storage tanks and comprises a floating disc cover plate, a sealing gasket arranged on the outer side of the floating disc cover plate, a manhole arranged at the top end of the floating disc cover plate, an anti-rotation guide column arranged on one side of the manhole, a buffer component arranged at the bottom of the floating disc cover plate, and a guide support arranged at the center of the bottom end of the floating disc cover plate. A connecting plate is arranged on the outer side of the guide support, a main beam is arranged at the outer side end of the guide support, an auxiliary beam is arranged on the outer side of the main beam, a movable floating pipe is arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary beam, and a peripheral floating pipe is arranged on the outer side of the connecting plate. Liquid fluctuation and external impact can be better resisted, the risks of deformation and damage are reduced, and the internal floating pipes can be subjected to adjustable treatment, so that the floating plates of the floating pipes can be uniformly arranged and uniformly stressed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical storage tank technology, and in particular to an internal floating roof structure for chemical storage tanks. Background Technology

[0002] According to the internal floating roof structure for chemical storage tanks disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN221606674U, the problem of the internal floating roof being prone to rupture due to the continuous increase of air pressure under it during the oil injection process is solved. It includes an internal floating roof body, a sealing gasket fixedly installed on the outer side of the internal floating roof body, a grid frame fixedly installed on the bottom of the internal floating roof body, and a buffer mechanism installed on the internal floating roof body.

[0003] The aforementioned comparative documents and existing technologies have the following technical problems: aging or damage to existing sealing materials can lead to the evaporation and leakage of media such as oil, which not only causes material loss but may also bring safety hazards and environmental pollution; uneven settlement of the tank foundation can cause the tank to tilt, causing the floating roof guide column to tilt and get stuck, which requires timely detection of whether the floating roof is tilted; and when the internal liquid level drops, the floating roof will also drop, and too rapid a drop can cause damage. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an internal floating roof structure for chemical storage tanks.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an internal floating roof structure for chemical storage tanks, comprising a floating roof cover plate, a sealing gasket on the outer side of the floating roof cover plate, a manhole at the top of the floating roof cover plate, an anti-rotation guide post on one side of the manhole, a buffer assembly at the bottom of the floating roof cover plate, a guide bracket at the center of the bottom end of the floating roof cover plate, a connecting plate on the outer side of the guide bracket, a main beam at the outer end of the guide bracket, a secondary beam on the outer side of the main beam, a movable floating pipe on the outer side of the secondary beam, and an outer perimeter floating pipe on the outer side of the connecting plate.

[0006] Preferably, a sealing ring is provided on the outer side of the sealing gasket, the sealing gasket is made of elastic material, and the width of the sealing ring is higher than the top and bottom ends of the sealing gasket.

[0007] Preferably, a spirit level is provided on the inner side of the top of the anti-rotation guide post, and the anti-rotation guide post penetrates the floating roof cover plate.

[0008] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a guide post, a buffer post at the bottom of the guide post, a spring on the outside of the buffer post, a rubber pad at the bottom of the buffer post, and a buffer block at the top of the guide post.

[0009] Preferably, the buffer block and the floating roof cover plate, as well as the buffer block and the guide post, are connected by welding, and the bottom of the rubber pad and the top of the buffer block are rounded.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the guide bracket is provided with a connecting column, and the connecting column is connected to the main beam and the main beam and the secondary beam by welding. The secondary beam has a biomimetic hexagonal structure.

[0011] Preferably, the movable float tube has sliders at both ends, a locking knob on the outside of the slider, and the outer float tube is located between the connecting plate and the sealing gasket.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] In this invention, a sealing gasket and a sealing ring are used in combination. The sealing gasket is made of elastic material and can fit tightly against the contact surface of the floating roof to form a high-quality layer seal. The sealing ring is located on the periphery of the sealing gasket and further enhances the sealing effect through its unique structure and material properties.

[0014] This invention employs an anti-rotation guide post, which not only has an anti-rotation function but also a bubble level, allowing for timely detection of whether the float is tilting.

[0015] In this invention, a buffer component is used. The buffer component can cushion the bottom of the tank when the floating roof descends, and the rubber pad can better cushion the descent of the tank bottom, thus preventing damage to the floating roof and the tank during the descent process.

[0016] In this invention, a movable floating tube, an outer floating tube, and a biomimetic hexagonal structure are adopted. The biomimetic hexagonal structure design makes the inner floating plate more uniformly stressed in the storage tank, which can better resist liquid fluctuations and external impacts, reduce the risk of deformation and damage, and the movable floating tube can better adjust the internal buoyancy, so that the floating tube can be evenly arranged and evenly stressed for the floating plate. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a top perspective view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a bottom-view perspective view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the present invention.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Floating roof cover; 2. Sealing gasket; 201. Sealing ring; 3. Manhole; 4. Anti-rotation guide post; 401. Spirit bubble; 5. Buffer assembly; 501. Guide post; 502. Buffer post; 503. Spring; 504. Rubber pad; 505. Buffer block; 6. Guide bracket; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Main beam; 9. Sub-beam; 10. Moving floating tube; 1001. Sliding block; 11. Outer floating tube. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, and achieved objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model is further described below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. However, the following embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments described in the implementation plan without creative effort are all within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific Implementation Example 1:

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4This utility model provides an internal floating roof structure for chemical storage tanks, including a floating roof cover plate 1, a sealing gasket 2 on the outer side of the floating roof cover plate 1, and a sealing ring 201 on the outer side of the sealing gasket 2. The sealing gasket 2 is made of elastic material, and the width of the sealing ring 201 is higher than the top and bottom ends of the sealing gasket 2. A manhole 3 is provided at the top of the floating roof cover plate 1, and an anti-rotation guide post 4 is provided on one side of the manhole 3. A spirit level 401 is provided on the inner side of the top of the anti-rotation guide post 4, and the anti-rotation guide post 4 penetrates through the floating roof cover plate 1. A buffer assembly 5 is provided at the bottom of the cover plate 1. The buffer assembly 5 includes a guide post 501, a buffer post 502 at the bottom of the guide post 501, a spring 503 on the outside of the buffer post 502, a rubber pad 504 at the bottom of the buffer post 502, and a buffer block 505 at the top of the guide post 501. The buffer block 505 is welded to the floating roof cover plate 1 and to the guide post 501. The bottom of the rubber pad 504 and the top of the buffer block 505 are both... The bottom center of the floating roof cover 1 is equipped with a guide bracket 6 with rounded corners. A connecting plate 7 is provided on the outside of the guide bracket 6. A main beam 8 is provided on the outside of the guide bracket 6. A secondary beam 9 is provided on the outside of the main beam 8. A connecting column is provided on the inside of the guide bracket 6. The connecting column is connected to the main beam 8 and the main beam 8 is connected to the secondary beam 9 by welding. The secondary beam 9 has a biomimetic hexagonal structure. A movable float tube 10 is provided on the outside of the secondary beam 9. A slider 1001 is provided at both ends of the movable float tube 10. A locking knob is provided on the outside of the slider 1001. The outer float tube 11 is located between the connecting plate 7 and the sealing gasket 2. The outer float tube 11 is provided on the outside of the connecting plate 7. The structure of movable float tube 10, outer float tube 11 and biomimetic hexagonal structure is adopted. The biomimetic hexagonal structure design makes the inner floating roof more uniformly stressed in the storage tank, which can better resist liquid fluctuations and external impacts, reduce the risk of deformation and damage, and can also make the internal float tube adjustable so that the float tube can be evenly arranged and evenly stressed for the floating roof. Specific Implementation Example 2:

[0028] Reference Figure 3 Multiple ring frames are installed at the bottom of the floating roof cover plate 1. Its cylindrical float is easily assembled and disassembled with the connecting ring through components such as the internal meshing rotating ring. The fixing mechanism can easily fix the floating roof cover plate 1, which greatly reduces the difficulty and workload of later maintenance.

[0029] In summary:

[0030] 1. By using sealing gasket 2 and sealing ring 201, a high-quality layer seal is formed by tightly adhering to the contact surface of the floating roof.

[0031] 2. The anti-rotation guide column 4 is adopted, which realizes the anti-rotation function and also has a bubble level 401 to detect whether the floating plate is tilted in time.

[0032] 3. The use of buffer component 5 ensures that the floating roof and storage tank are not damaged during the descent of the floating roof.

[0033] 4. By adopting the structure of movable float tube 10, outer float tube 11 and biomimetic hexagon, the floating plate is subjected to more uniform force in the storage tank, which can better resist liquid fluctuations and external impacts, reduce the risk of deformation and damage, and the internal float tubes can be adjusted so that the float tubes can be evenly arranged and evenly stressed on the floating plate.

[0034] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An internal floating roof structure for a chemical storage tank, comprising a floating roof cover (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the floating roof cover (1) is provided with a sealing gasket (2), the top of the floating roof cover (1) is provided with a manhole (3), one side of the manhole (3) is provided with an anti-rotation guide post (4), the bottom of the floating roof cover (1) is provided with a buffer assembly (5), the bottom center of the floating roof cover (1) is provided with a guide bracket (6), the outer side of the guide bracket (6) is provided with a connecting plate (7), the outer end of the guide bracket (6) is provided with a main beam (8), the outer side of the main beam (8) is provided with a secondary beam (9), the outer side of the secondary beam (9) is provided with a movable floating pipe (10), and the outer side of the connecting plate (7) is provided with an outer floating pipe (11).

2. The internal floating roof structure for a chemical storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing gasket (2) has a sealing ring (201) on its outer side. The sealing gasket (2) is made of elastic material. The width of the sealing ring (201) is higher than the top and bottom of the sealing gasket (2).

3. The internal floating roof structure for a chemical storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-rotation guide post (4) is provided with a level bubble (401) on the inner side of its top end, and the anti-rotation guide post (4) penetrates the floating roof cover plate (1).

4. The internal floating roof structure for a chemical storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (5) includes a guide post (501), a buffer post (502) at the bottom of the guide post (501), a spring (503) on the outside of the buffer post (502), a rubber pad (504) at the bottom of the buffer post (502), and a buffer block (505) at the top of the guide post (501).

5. The internal floating roof structure for a chemical storage tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buffer block (505) and the floating roof cover (1) are connected by welding, as are the buffer block (505) and the guide post (501). The bottom of the rubber pad (504) and the top of the buffer block (505) are rounded.

6. The internal floating roof structure for a chemical storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the guide bracket (6) is provided with a connecting column. The connecting column is connected to the main beam (8) and the main beam (8) is connected to the secondary beam (9) by welding. The secondary beam (9) has a biomimetic hexagonal structure.

7. The internal floating roof structure for a chemical storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable float tube (10) has sliders (1001) at both ends, and a locking knob is provided on the outside of the sliders (1001). The outer float tube (11) is located between the connecting plate (7) and the sealing gasket (2).

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