Automatic material separating mechanism of temporary storage machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic material separating mechanism of a temporary storage machine, which relates to the technical field of temporary storage machines and comprises a plurality of temporary storage components arranged in a temporary storage frame, and a first fixing part and a second fixing part are respectively arranged on two sides of the temporary storage frame. A first supporting piece and a second supporting piece are arranged on the front side of the first fixing piece and the front side of the second fixing piece correspondingly, and a plurality of second rotating rollers are rotationally installed on the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece correspondingly. Temporary storage materials are placed on the first supporting piece, then one servo motor is started to enable the lead screw to rotate, the first supporting piece drives the temporary storage materials to move up and down and reach the proper position of one side of the temporary storage frame, then one motor is started to enable the multiple second rotating rollers to drive the multiple second rolling wheels to rotate, and the temporary storage materials are placed on the first supporting piece. The temporary storage assemblies are arranged, so that temporary storage materials can be conveyed to one of the temporary storage assemblies, manual participation of personnel is little in the process, the working intensity of the personnel is relieved, and safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of temporary storage machine technology, specifically to an automatic material release mechanism for a temporary storage machine. Background Technology

[0002] In the PCB manufacturing industry, temporary storage machines are commonly used to store and hold PCB boards, saving floor space. These machines typically consist of storage racks and lifting / retrieval mechanisms used in conjunction with them. Temporary storage machines are also used on automated PCB production lines.

[0003] If a special situation occurs on the PCB production line that prevents the subsequent processing section from working, the PCB boards that have already entered the front-end equipment must stop processing. Otherwise, the PCB boards may become scrap. In this case, these PCB boards that cannot continue to be processed need to be temporarily stored on a temporary storage rack through a lifting and retrieval machine, waiting for the subsequent processing section to resume normal operation. Then, the lifting and retrieval machine will be used to put the PCB boards temporarily stored on the temporary storage rack back into the production line and flow into the subsequent processing flow.

[0004] However, existing temporary storage machines can only lift and lower materials. Before lifting and lowering them to the corresponding placement bin, personnel need to manually push the PCB board into the placement bin. This process is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also poses safety hazards such as collapse. To address these issues, we designed an automatic material detachment mechanism for the temporary storage machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic material release mechanism for a temporary storage machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an automatic material release mechanism for a temporary storage machine, including a temporary storage rack with multiple temporary storage components. A first fixing member and a second fixing member are respectively provided on both sides of the temporary storage rack. A first support member and a second support member are respectively provided on the front side of the first and second fixing members. Multiple second rotating rollers are rotatably mounted on both the first and second support members. Multiple second rollers are fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rollers. Temporary storage material is placed on the top of the first support member. A driving component is provided inside both the first and second support members to drive the second rotating rollers to rotate. A lifting component is provided inside both the first and second fixing members to lift the first and second support members respectively.

[0007] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a first transmission wheel, the number of which corresponds to the number of second rotating rollers, and is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the second rotating roller. A first belt is tensioned and sleeved on the plurality of first transmission wheels. A motor is provided on one side of both the first support member and the second support member, and the drive shaft of the motor is connected to one end of one of the second rotating rollers.

[0008] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes two servo motors, which are respectively fixedly installed in the first fixing member and the second fixing member. A lead screw is fixedly installed on the drive shaft of each of the two servo motors. The other ends of the two lead screws are respectively rotatably installed in the first fixing member and the second fixing member. The first support member and the second support member are respectively threaded onto the two lead screws.

[0009] Furthermore, two guide rails are symmetrically provided on the first and second fixing members, and sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the first and second support members, with the sliders slidably inserted into the guide rails.

[0010] Furthermore, the temporary storage component includes a first rotating roller, and there are multiple first rotating rollers. The multiple first rotating rollers are horizontally rotatably mounted on the temporary storage rack at equal intervals. Multiple first rollers are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rollers. The temporary storage rack is also provided with a driving component, which is connected to the first rotating rollers in a transmission manner.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving component includes a second transmission wheel, the number of which corresponds to the number of the first rotating rollers, and is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rollers. A second belt is tensioned and sleeved on the multiple second transmission wheels. A motor is provided on one side of the temporary storage rack, and the drive shaft of the motor is connected to one end of one of the first rotating rollers.

[0012] Furthermore, the number of temporary storage components is no less than thirty layers, and the thirty layers of temporary storage components are arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction on the temporary storage rack.

[0013] Furthermore, both the first and second support members are equipped with protective components to protect the temporarily stored materials.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by placing the temporary storage material on the first support member, and then turning on one of the servo motors to make the lead screw rotate, the first support member drives the temporary storage material to move up and down and reach a suitable position on one side of the temporary storage rack. Then, one of the motors is turned on to make multiple second rotating rollers drive multiple second rollers to rotate, so that the temporary storage material can be transported into one of the temporary storage components. In this process, there is less manual intervention, which reduces the workload of personnel and improves safety. When it is necessary to unload the material, the operation can be carried out according to the above principle.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: when feeding materials, the motor can be turned on, so that the second transmission wheel drives the second belt to rotate, which can automatically transport the temporarily stored materials to the top of the second support member, thereby further improving the temporary storage effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall external structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the internal half-section of the first fixing member of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the internal structure of the first support member of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Temporary storage rack; 2. First rotating roller; 3. First roller; 4. First fixing component; 5. First support component; 6. Second rotating roller; 7. Second roller; 8. First transmission wheel; 9. First belt; 10. Motor; 11. Temporarily stored material; 12. Second fixing component; 13. Second support component; 14. Second transmission wheel; 15. Second belt; 16. Motor; 17. Servo motor; 18. Lead screw; 19. Protective component; 20. Guide rail; 21. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic material release mechanism for a temporary storage machine, including a temporary storage rack 1 with multiple temporary storage components inside. A first fixing member 4 and a second fixing member 12 are respectively provided on both sides of the temporary storage rack 1. A first support member 5 and a second support member 13 are respectively provided on the front side of the first fixing member 4 and the second fixing member 12. Multiple second rotating rollers 6 are rotatably mounted on the first support member 5 and the second support member 13. Multiple second rollers 7 are fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rollers 6. Temporary material 11 is placed on the top of the first support member 5. A driving component is provided inside the first support member 5 and the second support member 13 for driving the second rotating rollers 6 to rotate. A lifting component is provided inside the first fixing member 4 and the second fixing member 12 for lifting the first support member 5 and the second support member 13 respectively.

[0022] The drive assembly includes a first transmission wheel 8, the number of which corresponds to the number of second rotating rollers 6, and is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the second rotating rollers 6. A first belt 9 is tensioned and sleeved on the multiple first transmission wheels 8. A motor 10 is provided on one side of the first support member 5 and the second support member 13. The drive shaft of the motor 10 is connected to one end of one of the second rotating rollers 6. The lifting assembly includes a servo motor 17, and there are two servo motors 17, which are fixedly installed in the first fixing member 4 and the second fixing member 12 respectively. A lead screw 18 is fixedly installed on the drive shaft of each of the two servo motors 17. The other ends of the two lead screws 18 are rotatably installed in the first fixing member 4 and the second fixing member 12 respectively. The first support member 5 and the second support member 13 are respectively threaded onto the two lead screws 18.

[0023] In practice, when it is necessary to temporarily store the material 11, the material 11 is first placed on the first support 5. Then, one of the servo motors 17 is turned on to rotate the lead screw 18, so that the first support 5 drives the material 11 to move up and down and reach a suitable position on one side of the temporary storage rack 1. Then, one of the motors 10 is turned on to rotate multiple second rotating rollers 6 and multiple second rollers 7, so that the material 11 can be transported into one of the temporary storage components. In this process, there is less manual intervention, which reduces the workload of personnel and improves safety. When it is necessary to unload the material, the operation can be carried out according to the above principle.

[0024] See Figure 1-3 Two guide rails 20 are symmetrically provided on the first fixing member 4 and the second fixing member 12. Slider blocks 21 are fixedly installed on both sides of the first support member 5 and the second support member 13, and the sliders 21 are slidably inserted into the guide rails 20. When the first support member 5 and the second support member 13 move, the sliders 21 can slide along the guide rails 20, thus limiting the movement of the first support member 5 and the second support member 13 and ensuring their stability during movement.

[0025] See Figure 1-3 The temporary storage component includes a first rotating roller 2, and there are multiple first rotating rollers 2. The multiple first rotating rollers 2 are horizontally rotatably mounted on the temporary storage rack 1 at equal intervals. Multiple first rollers 3 are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rollers 2. The temporary storage rack 1 is also provided with a driving component, which is connected to the first rotating rollers 2 in a transmission connection. The driving component includes a second transmission wheel 14, the number of which corresponds to the number of first rotating rollers 2, and is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rollers 2. The multiple second transmission wheels 14 are tensioned and sleeved with a second belt 15. A motor 16 is provided on one side of the temporary storage rack 1, and the drive shaft of the motor 16 is connected to one end of one of the first rotating rollers 2 in a transmission connection.

[0026] In specific implementation, based on the above implementation, when feeding materials, the motor 16 can be turned on, so that the second transmission wheel 14 drives the second belt 15 to rotate, which can automatically transport the temporarily stored material 11 to the top of the second support member 13, thereby further improving the temporary storage effect.

[0027] See Figure 1-3 The number of temporary storage components is no less than thirty layers, and the thirty layers of temporary storage components are arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction on the temporary storage rack 1. Multiple temporary storage components can increase the number of temporary storage materials 11 and improve processing efficiency.

[0028] Both the first support member 5 and the second support member 13 are provided with protective members 19 for protecting the temporarily stored material 11.

[0029] Working principle: Before use, all electrical components involved in the temporary storage machine should be connected to an external power supply. When it is necessary to temporarily store the material 11, first place the material 11 on the first support 5, then turn on one of the servo motors 17 to rotate the lead screw 18, so that the first support 5 drives the material 11 to move up and down and reach a suitable position on one side of the temporary storage rack 1. Then turn on one of the motors 10 to drive multiple second rotating rollers 6 to rotate multiple second rollers 7, so that the material 11 can be conveyed into one of the temporary storage components. During this process, there is less manual intervention, which reduces the workload of personnel and improves safety. When it is necessary to unload the material, just follow the above principle.

[0030] It should be noted that when feeding materials, the motor 16 can be turned on, causing the second transmission wheel 14 to drive the second belt 15 to rotate, which can automatically transport the temporarily stored material 11 to the top of the second support member 13, thereby further improving the temporary storage effect.

Claims

1. An automatic material release mechanism for a temporary storage machine, comprising a temporary storage rack (1) with multiple temporary storage components disposed therein, characterized in that, The temporary storage rack (1) is provided with a first fixing member (4) and a second fixing member (12) on both sides respectively. The first fixing member (4) and the second fixing member (12) are provided with a first support member (5) and a second support member (13) respectively. Multiple second rotating rollers (6) are rotatably installed on the first support member (5) and the second support member (13). Multiple second rollers (7) are fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rollers (6). Temporary storage material (11) is placed on the top of the first support member (5). A driving component is provided in the first support member (5) and the second support member (13) for driving the second rotating rollers (6) to rotate. A lifting component is provided in the first fixing member (4) and the second fixing member (12) for lifting the first support member (5) and the second support member (13) respectively.

2. The automatic material unloading mechanism for a temporary storage machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a first transmission wheel (8), the number of which corresponds to the number of second rotating rollers (6), and is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the second rotating rollers (6). A first belt (9) is tightly sleeved on the plurality of first transmission wheels (8). A motor (10) is provided on one side of the first support member (5) and the second support member (13). The drive shaft of the motor (10) is connected to one end of one of the second rotating rollers (6).

3. The automatic material unloading mechanism for a temporary storage machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes two servo motors (17), which are fixedly installed in the first fixing member (4) and the second fixing member (12) respectively. A lead screw (18) is fixedly installed on the drive shaft of each of the two servo motors (17). The other ends of the two lead screws (18) are rotatably installed in the first fixing member (4) and the second fixing member (12) respectively. The first support member (5) and the second support member (13) are threaded onto the two lead screws (18) respectively.

4. The automatic material unloading mechanism for a temporary storage machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: Two guide rails (20) are symmetrically opened on the first fixing member (4) and the second fixing member (12). Slider (21) is fixedly installed on both sides of the first support member (5) and the second support member (13). The slider (21) is slidably inserted into the guide rail (20).

5. The automatic material unloading mechanism for a temporary storage machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The temporary storage component includes a first rotating roller (2), and there are multiple first rotating rollers (2). Multiple first rotating rollers (2) are horizontally rotated and mounted at equal intervals on the temporary storage rack (1). Multiple first rollers (3) are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rollers (2). The temporary storage rack (1) is also provided with a driving component, which is connected to the first rotating rollers (2) in a transmission manner.

6. The automatic material unloading mechanism for a temporary storage machine as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The driving component includes a second transmission wheel (14), the number of which corresponds to the number of the first rotating roller (2) and is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating roller (2). Multiple second transmission wheels (14) are tightened and sleeved with a second belt (15). A motor (16) is provided on one side of the temporary storage rack (1), and the drive shaft of the motor (16) is connected to one end of one of the first rotating rollers (2).

7. The automatic material unloading mechanism for a temporary storage machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of temporary storage components is no less than thirty layers, and the thirty layers of temporary storage components are arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction on the temporary storage rack (1).

8. The automatic material unloading mechanism for a temporary storage machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first support member (5) and the second support member (13) are both provided with protective members (19) for protecting the temporarily stored material (11).

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