River channel water conservancy ecological slope protection structure
By designing a river channel ecological slope protection structure, using water flow buffer chambers and drainage channels to reduce water flow corrosion on the slope, and combining it with green planting to protect the slope and improve the survival rate of green plants, the problem of soil erosion has been solved and the ecological protection capacity of the river channel has been enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422888385.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing ecological slope protection structures are inconvenient for water drainage, which makes the soil susceptible to erosion and water loss.
A river water conservancy ecological slope protection structure was designed, including an ecological slope protection main frame, a water flow buffer chamber, a buffer plate, a compression reset buffer spring, a drainage channel, an internal water body protection plate, and a green planting protection slope. Through the combination of these components, the water flow is buffered and discharged, and green plants are planted to prevent soil erosion.
It effectively reduced the corrosion of the main structure of the ecological slope protection, improved the survival rate of green plants and the installation efficiency of the equipment, prevented soil erosion, and enhanced the ecological protection effect of the river.
Smart Images

Figure CN223535648U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy ecological slope protection technology, and in particular to a river water conservancy ecological slope protection structure. Background Technology
[0002] Ecological slope protection structures for river channels provide a stable environment, prevent soil erosion, reduce water scouring of the river channel, protect the river's ecological environment, provide a stable growth environment for vegetation, promote vegetation growth, improve the landscape effect of the river channel, enhance the flood control capacity of the river channel, and reduce the occurrence of flood disasters. It is an environmentally friendly, ecological, and sustainable slope protection method that can protect the river's ecological environment and promote vegetation growth. However, existing ecological slope protection structures are not very convenient for draining water into the slope during use, which makes it easy for water to erode the soil on the slope, potentially leading to serious soil erosion problems. Therefore, we have redesigned a river channel ecological slope protection structure. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a river water conservancy ecological slope protection structure.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a river water conservancy ecological slope protection structure, including an ecological slope protection main frame, a water flow buffer chamber is opened inside one side of the ecological slope protection main frame, a buffer plate is movably installed inside one side of the water flow buffer chamber, a compression and reset buffer spring is fixedly connected to the back side of one side of the buffer plate, a drainage groove is opened on the bottom surface of one side of the water flow buffer chamber, an internal water protection plate is fixedly connected to the bottom side of one side of the ecological slope protection main frame, an internal water protection consolidation cone is fixedly welded to one side surface of the internal water protection plate, a green planting protection slope is fixedly installed at the top back side of one side of the ecological slope protection main frame, a slope protection plate is fixedly connected to the top back side of one side of the green planting protection slope, and a slope protection consolidation cone is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one side of the slope protection plate.
[0005] Preferably, there are several water flow buffer chambers, which are evenly distributed on one side surface of the ecological slope protection main frame. The top of the compression reset buffer spring on the side away from the buffer plate is fixedly connected to the ecological slope protection main frame. The connection between the buffer plate and the water flow buffer chamber is a sliding connection. There are several compression reset buffer springs, which are evenly distributed on the back of the buffer plate.
[0006] Preferably, there are several drainage channels, which are symmetrically distributed on the inner bottom surface of the water flow buffer chamber, and the drainage channels penetrate one side of the ecological slope protection main frame.
[0007] Preferably, the inclination angles of the water body internal protection plate and the slope protection plate are the same, the specifications of the water body internal protection reinforcement cone and the slope protection reinforcement cone are the same, the number of water body internal protection reinforcement cones is several, and the several water body internal protection reinforcement cones are arranged in a matrix on the bottom surface of the water body internal protection plate, and the number of slope protection reinforcement cones is several, and the several slope protection reinforcement cones are arranged in a matrix on the bottom surface of the slope protection plate.
[0008] Preferably, a green planting compartment is provided inside one side of the green planting protective slope, a connecting shaft is rotatably installed on the edge of the top surface of one side of the green planting protective slope, a protective top cover is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the connecting shaft, an external communication limiting groove is provided on the top surface of one side of the protective top cover, a pin connecting rod is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the green planting protective slope, and a pin connecting limiting hole is provided on the top surface of the side of the green planting protective slope away from the pin connecting rod.
[0009] Preferably, the pin connection limiting hole penetrates the interior of the green plant planting chamber, the positions of the pin connection limiting hole and the pin connection rod correspond one-to-one, the connection relationship between the pin connection limiting hole and the pin connection rod is a pin connection, and the positions of the green plant planting chamber and the protective top cover correspond one-to-one.
[0010] Compared with related technologies, the river channel water conservancy ecological slope protection structure provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. This utility model provides a river water conservancy ecological slope protection structure. It is installed directly under the water body by setting an internal water protection plate. The internal water protection consolidation cone on the bottom surface of the internal water protection plate is used to achieve a tight and secure installation. Since the main ecological slope protection frame is located at the edge of the water surface, the waves will rush into the interior of the water flow buffer chamber. The buffer plate plays a certain role in mitigating the force, reducing the impact of the waves on the main ecological slope protection frame. The drainage channel can drain the water in time to avoid the problem of water accumulation inside, which can lead to corrosion of the main ecological slope protection frame and affect its service life. The slope protection consolidation cone on the bottom surface of the slope protection plate further consolidates the slope.
[0012] 2. This utility model provides a river water conservancy ecological slope protection structure. It utilizes planting chambers within the protective slope for planting vegetation. A protective top cover protects the planting chambers, preventing soil erosion. External connecting grooves on the top cover allow the vegetation to extend beyond its top surface, providing some protection and straightening to ensure vertical growth and improve survival rates. The pin connecting rods and pin connecting limiting holes on the side of the protective slope facilitate assembly and docking of the device, enabling portable installation of multiple units and improving installation efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view of the device of this utility model from below;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the greening planting and protective slope structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device after assembly and installation.
[0017] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Main frame of ecological slope protection; 2. Water flow buffer chamber; 3. Buffer plate; 4. Compression reset buffer spring; 5. Drainage trough; 6. Water body internal protection plate; 7. Water body internal protection and consolidation cone; 8. Slope protection plate; 9. Slope protection and consolidation cone; 10. Green planting protection slope; 11. Green planting chamber; 12. Connecting shaft; 13. Protective top cover; 14. External connecting limit groove; 15. Pin connecting rod; 16. Pin connecting limit hole. Detailed Implementation
[0018] Example 1:
[0019] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a river water conservancy ecological slope protection structure, including an ecological slope protection main frame 1. A water flow buffer chamber 2 is provided inside one side of the ecological slope protection main frame 1. A buffer plate 3 is movably installed inside one side of the water flow buffer chamber 2. A compression and reset buffer spring 4 is fixedly connected to the back side of one side of the buffer plate 3. A drainage groove 5 is provided on the bottom surface of one side of the water flow buffer chamber 2. A water body internal protection plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of one side of the ecological slope protection main frame 1. A water body internal protection and reinforcement cone 7 is fixedly welded to one side surface of one side of the water body internal protection plate 6. A green planting protection slope 10 is fixedly installed at the top back side of one side of the ecological slope protection main frame 1. A slope protection plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top back side of one side of the green planting protection slope 10. A slope protection and reinforcement cone 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one side of the slope protection plate 8. The number of water flow buffer chambers 2 is several, and the several water flow buffer chambers 2 are evenly distributed on the ecological slope protection main frame. On one side surface of the buffer plate 3, the top of the compression reset buffer spring 4 is fixedly connected to the main body frame 1 of the ecological slope protection. The connection between the buffer plate 3 and the water flow buffer chamber 2 is a sliding connection. There are several compression reset buffer springs 4, which are evenly distributed on the back of the buffer plate 3. There are several drainage channels 5, which are symmetrically distributed on the bottom surface of the water flow buffer chamber 2. The drainage channels 5 penetrate the interior of one side of the main body frame 1. The inclination angles of the water body internal protection plate 6 and the slope protection plate 8 are the same. The specifications of the water body internal protection consolidation cone 7 and the slope protection consolidation cone 9 are the same. There are several water body internal protection consolidation cones 7, which are arranged in a matrix on the bottom surface of the water body internal protection plate 6. There are several slope protection consolidation cones 9, which are arranged in a matrix on the bottom surface of the slope protection plate 8.
[0020] In the implementation plan, the water body internal protective plate 6 is directly installed underwater. The water body internal protective consolidation cone 7 on the bottom surface of the water body internal protective plate 6 is used to achieve a tight and secure installation. Since the ecological slope protection main frame 1 is located at the edge of the water surface, the waves of the water will rush into the interior of the water flow buffer chamber 2. The buffer plate 3 plays a certain role in mitigating the force, reducing the impact of the waves on the ecological slope protection main frame 1. The drainage channel 5 can drain the water in time to avoid the accumulation of water inside, which could lead to corrosion of the ecological slope protection main frame 1 and affect its service life. The slope protection consolidation cone 9 on the bottom surface of the slope protection plate 8 further consolidates the slope.
[0021] Example 2:
[0022] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a river water conservancy ecological slope protection structure, including a green planting protective slope 10 with a green planting chamber 11 inside one side, a connecting shaft 12 rotatably installed on the edge of the top surface of one side of the green planting protective slope 10, a protective top cover 13 fixedly connected to the top of one side of the connecting shaft 12, an external communication limiting groove 14 opened on the top surface of one side of the protective top cover 13, a pin connecting rod 15 fixedly installed on the top of one side of the green planting protective slope 10, a pin connecting limiting hole 16 opened on the top surface of the side of the green planting protective slope 10 away from the pin connecting rod 15, the pin connecting limiting hole 16 penetrates the interior of the green planting chamber 11, the positions of the pin connecting limiting hole 16 and the pin connecting rod 15 correspond one-to-one, the connection relationship between the pin connecting limiting hole 16 and the pin connecting rod 15 is a pin connection, and the positions of the green planting chamber 11 and the protective top cover 13 correspond one-to-one.
[0023] In the implementation plan, green plants are planted in planting chambers 11 inside the green plant protective slope 10. The protective top cover 13 protects the inside of the planting chambers 11, preventing soil erosion. The green plants extend out of the top surface of the protective top cover 13 through the external connecting limiting groove 14, which can protect and straighten the green plants, ensuring vertical growth and improving the survival rate. The pin connecting rod 15 and pin connecting limiting hole 16 on the side of the green plant protective slope 10 facilitate the docking and assembly of the device, enabling the portable installation of multiple sets of devices and improving the installation efficiency of the device.
[0024] Working principle:
[0025] By setting up an internal water protection plate 6 and installing it directly under the water body, the internal water protection consolidation cone 7 on the bottom surface of the internal water protection plate 6 is used to achieve a tight and secure installation. Since the main ecological slope protection frame 1 is located at the edge of the water surface, the waves of the water body will rush into the interior of the water flow buffer chamber 2. The buffer plate 3 plays a certain role in mitigating the force and reducing the impact of the waves on the main ecological slope protection frame 1. The drainage channel 5 can drain the water body in time to avoid the accumulation of water body inside, which will cause corrosion of the main ecological slope protection frame 1 and affect the service life of the main ecological slope protection frame 1. The slope protection consolidation cone 9 on the bottom surface of the slope protection plate 8 is used for further consolidation of the slope.
[0026] Planting operations are carried out by setting up planting chambers 11 inside the green planting protective slope 10. The protective top cover 13 protects the inside of the planting chambers 11 to prevent soil erosion. The green plants can be extended from the top surface of the protective top cover 13 through the external connecting limiting groove 14 on the protective top cover 13, which can protect and straighten the green plants to ensure vertical growth and improve the survival rate of the green plants. The pin connecting rod 15 and pin connecting limiting hole 16 on the side of the green planting protective slope 10 facilitate the docking and assembly of the device, and can realize the portable installation of multiple sets of devices, improving the installation efficiency of the device.
Claims
1. A river channel water conservancy ecological slope protection structure, comprising an ecological slope protection main frame (1), wherein a water flow buffer chamber (2) is provided inside one side of the ecological slope protection main frame (1), characterized in that: A buffer plate (3) is movably installed inside one side of the water flow buffer chamber (2). A compression reset buffer spring (4) is fixedly connected to the back side of one side of the buffer plate (3). A drainage groove (5) is opened on the bottom surface of one side of the water flow buffer chamber (2). A water body internal protection plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of one side of the ecological slope protection main frame (1). A water body internal protection consolidation cone (7) is fixedly welded to one side surface of the water body internal protection plate (6). A green plant planting protection slope (10) is fixedly installed at the top back side of one side of the ecological slope protection main frame (1). A slope protection plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top back side of one side of the green plant planting protection slope (10). A slope protection consolidation cone (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one side of the slope protection plate (8).
2. The river channel water conservancy ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of water flow buffer chambers (2) is several, and the several water flow buffer chambers (2) are evenly distributed on one side surface of the ecological slope protection main frame (1). The top of the compression reset buffer spring (4) on the side away from the buffer plate (3) is fixedly connected to the ecological slope protection main frame (1). The connection relationship between the buffer plate (3) and the water flow buffer chamber (2) is a sliding connection. The number of compression reset buffer springs (4) is several, and the several compression reset buffer springs (4) are evenly distributed on the back of the buffer plate (3).
3. The river channel water conservancy ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of drainage channels (5) is several, and the drainage channels (5) are symmetrically distributed on the inner bottom surface of the water flow buffer chamber (2). The drainage channels (5) penetrate through one side of the ecological slope protection main frame (1).
4. The river channel water conservancy ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inclination angles of the water body internal protection plate (6) and the slope protection plate (8) are the same. The specifications of the water body internal protection reinforcement cone (7) and the slope protection reinforcement cone (9) are the same. There are several water body internal protection reinforcement cones (7), and several water body internal protection reinforcement cones (7) are arranged in a matrix on the bottom surface of the water body internal protection plate (6). There are several slope protection reinforcement cones (9), and several slope protection reinforcement cones (9) are arranged in a matrix on the bottom surface of the slope protection plate (8).
5. A river channel water conservancy ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A green planting chamber (11) is provided inside one side of the green planting protective slope (10). A connecting shaft (12) is rotatably installed on the edge of the top surface of one side of the green planting protective slope (10). A protective top cover (13) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the connecting shaft (12). An external communication limiting groove (14) is provided on the top surface of one side of the protective top cover (13). A pin connecting rod (15) is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the green planting protective slope (10). A pin connection limiting hole (16) is provided on the top surface of the side of the green planting protective slope (10) away from the pin connecting rod (15).
6. The river channel water conservancy ecological slope protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pin connection limiting hole (16) penetrates the interior of the green plant planting chamber (11). The positions of the pin connection limiting hole (16) and the pin connection rod (15) correspond one-to-one. The connection relationship between the pin connection limiting hole (16) and the pin connection rod (15) is a pin connection. The positions of the green plant planting chamber (11) and the protective top cover (13) correspond one-to-one.
Citation Information
Cited By
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