Detachable form removal tool

By designing a detachable formwork removal tool, which adopts a combination structure of main rod, haunch beam and auxiliary rod, the tool can be flexibly extended and retracted and efficiently removed, solving the problem of existing tools being bulky and inefficient, and improving construction progress and safety.

CN223536056UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11XINJIANG CONSTR ENG GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423028771.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing formwork removal tools are cumbersome and inefficient, especially in high-rise construction where the lack of suitable tools affects construction progress and increases safety hazards.

Method used

A detachable demolding tool was designed, including a main rod, a haunch beam, an auxiliary rod, and a locking structure. The tool is detachable and its length can be adjusted through threaded connection and telescopic structure. It is equipped with a rocker and a top cone to improve demolding efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It improves demolding efficiency, increases the practicality and safety of tools, adapts to construction needs at different heights, and reduces safety hazards at the construction site.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

According to the detachable form removal tool, a simple and stable structure is adopted, the construction conditions of different heights can be coped with through simple operation, the form removal efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the use diversity is increased, meanwhile, the telescopic lengthened structure is reliable in structure, and meanwhile the use safety is improved. The utility model relates to a formwork removal tool, in particular to a formwork removal tool capable of being lengthened to a more suitable length, the practicability of the tool is improved, and the formwork removal tool comprises a main rod, a pair of symmetrical haunched beams are fixedly arranged at the head end of the main rod, and formwork removal assemblies are fixedly arranged on the haunched beams; an auxiliary rod is arranged at the lower end of the main rod, and one end of the auxiliary rod is sleeved with a connecting cylinder; the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected with the main rod through a connecting cylinder; and a lock catch structure is arranged on the auxiliary rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of construction tools technology, specifically relating to a detachable formwork removal tool. Background Technology

[0002] With the booming development of the construction industry, the requirements for work efficiency of construction units are also getting higher and higher. Due to its wide application, wooden formwork is frequently installed and dismantled. Under this environment, many problems have been exposed in the formwork dismantling construction that is currently widely used.

[0003] Existing demolding tools are cumbersome and inefficient. If the construction floor is high, there are no suitable tools available for the demolition of the roof slab, and scaffolding must be used, which affects the construction progress and increases the safety hazards on the construction site. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a detachable formwork removal tool with a simple and stable structure. It can handle construction conditions at different heights through simple operation, improving formwork removal efficiency and increasing versatility of use. At the same time, the telescopic extension structure is structurally reliable and can extend the formwork removal tool to a more suitable length, increasing the tool's practicality.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a detachable demolding tool, including a main rod, a pair of symmetrical armhole beams fixedly provided at the head end of the main rod, and a demolding assembly fixedly provided on the armhole beams;

[0006] An auxiliary rod is provided at the lower end of the main rod, and a connecting cylinder is sleeved on one end of the auxiliary rod;

[0007] The auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the main rod via a connecting cylinder;

[0008] The auxiliary rod is equipped with a locking structure.

[0009] Furthermore, the haunch beam is an L-shaped steel bar, the vertical part of the haunch beam is fixedly connected to the main rod, and the horizontal part of the haunch beam is fixedly connected to the formwork removal assembly.

[0010] Furthermore, the demolding assembly includes a rocker and a top cone. One end of the rocker is flat, and the rocker is vertically fixed to one of the two haunch beams. The top cone is fixedly mounted on the other haunch beam.

[0011] Furthermore, the lower end of the main rod is provided with a connecting thread, and the connecting cylinder is provided with an installation thread that matches the connecting thread.

[0012] Furthermore, the auxiliary rod includes an outer cylinder and an inner rod, and a pair of sliding rods are fixedly installed on the outer cylinder, the sliding rods being symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder;

[0013] The outer cylinder is provided with mounting holes;

[0014] The inner rod is provided with a sliding groove that matches the sliding rod;

[0015] The top of the inner rod is provided with multiple limiting grooves at equal intervals, and the limiting grooves are arranged along the length direction of the inner rod.

[0016] Furthermore, the latching structure includes a circular button with a slot that engages with the mounting hole;

[0017] A vertical adjustment block is fixedly installed at the lower end of the button. The adjustment block has a waist hole facing the length direction of the inner rod.

[0018] It also includes a limiting rod disposed at the lower end of the mounting hole. The head end of the limiting rod passes through the waist hole and is fixedly provided with a limiting tooth that matches the limiting groove. A return spring is provided between the head end of the limiting rod and the outer cylinder, and the tail end of the limiting rod is hinged to the outer cylinder.

[0019] This utility model provides a detachable formwork removal tool with a simple structure, convenient operation for users, and reliable performance. Different formwork removal devices have diverse applicability, which improves the dismantling speed of wooden formwork, increases the construction progress of formwork projects, and enhances construction efficiency.

[0020] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary trunk structure.

[0023] Figure 3 It is an auxiliary sectional view of the main body.

[0024] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point A.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the locking and latching engagement state.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Main rod; 2. Auxiliary rod; 21. Outer cylinder; 211. Slide rod; 212. Mounting hole; 22. Inner rod; 221. Slide groove; 222. Limiting groove; 3. Armhole beam; 4. Demolding assembly; 41. Rocker; 42. Top cone; 5. Connecting cylinder; 6. Locking structure; 61. Button; 611. Slot; 62. Adjusting block; 63. Waist hole; 64. Limiting rod; 65. Limiting tooth; 66. Return spring; 7. Connecting thread; 8. Mounting thread. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To further illustrate the technical means and effects of this utility model in achieving its intended purpose, the specific implementation methods, structural features and effects of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "aligned", "overlapping", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0031] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature; in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] This embodiment provides, for example Figures 1-6The detachable demolding tool shown includes a main rod 1. A pair of symmetrical armhole beams 3 are fixedly installed at the head end of the main rod 1. A demolding assembly 4 is fixedly installed on the armhole beams 3. The main rod 1 serves as the main body of the demolding tool. The head end of the main rod 1 is used to install the demolding assembly 4. The armhole beams 3 are additionally welded to the main rod 1. The armhole beams 3 serve as the support structure for the demolding assembly 4, so that the demolding assembly 4 can be better integrated with the main rod 1. This provides additional welding points and effectively improves the durability and reliability of the demolding tool.

[0034] An auxiliary rod 2 is provided at the lower end of the main rod 1. The auxiliary rod 2 serves as a length extension structure for the main rod 1. When the template is high, the construction workers can add the auxiliary rod 2 to lengthen the overall demolding tool. One end of the auxiliary rod 2 is fitted with a connecting cylinder 5, which is fixedly connected to the tail end of the main rod 1.

[0035] A locking structure 6 is set on the auxiliary rod 2, and the auxiliary rod 2 is designed as a telescopic rod structure. The extension, retraction and locking of the auxiliary rod 2 are controlled by the locking structure 6.

[0036] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the haunch beam 3 is made of L-shaped steel bars. The vertical part of the haunch beam 3 is in the same direction as the main rod 1, which makes it easy to weld to the main rod 1. The horizontal part of the haunch beam 3 is perpendicular to the main rod 1. The demolding assembly 4 is welded to the horizontal part of the haunch beam 3.

[0037] Furthermore, the demolding assembly 4 includes a rocker arm 41 and a top cone 42. One end of the rocker arm 41 is flat and is vertically fixed to one of the armhole beams 3. The top cone 42 is fixedly set on the other armhole beam 3. The top cone 42 is a columnar rod with a conical tip. The sharp tip makes it easier for operators to remove the square timber. The flat end makes it easier for the rocker arm 41 to be inserted into the gap of the template, effectively improving the efficiency of the demolding operation.

[0038] Furthermore, the lower end of the main rod 1 is provided with a connecting thread 7, and the connecting cylinder 5 is provided with an installation thread 8 that matches the connecting thread. By using a threaded connection to install the main rod 1 and the auxiliary rod 2, the connection relationship is made tighter and more reliable. During operation, the structure of the demolding component is more reliable and stable. After the auxiliary rod 2 is used up, the operator can also disassemble the auxiliary rod 2 more quickly.

[0039] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the auxiliary rod 2 includes an outer cylinder 21 and an inner rod 22. A pair of sliding rods 211 are welded on the outer cylinder 21. The two sliding rods 211 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 21. The sliding rods 211 serve as the support structure for the inner rod 22.

[0040] Correspondingly, a groove 221 matching the slide rod 211 is provided on the inner rod 22. The slide rod 211 and the groove 221 are slidably connected. The arrangement of the slide rod 211 and the groove 221 makes the extension and retraction of the inner rod 22 smoother and the structure more reliable.

[0041] Multiple limiting grooves 222 are equidistantly provided at the top of the inner rod 22. The limiting grooves 222 are arranged along the length of the inner rod 22. The limiting grooves 222 are linked with the locking structure 6. The locking structure 6 controls the pushing in and pulling out of the inner rod 22 through the limiting grooves 222. The flat end of the limiting groove 222 is on the side close to the connecting cylinder 5. When the operator holds the inner rod 22 and swings it, the locking structure 6 cooperates with the limiting groove 222 to achieve self-locking and prevent the outer cylinder 21 from coming out.

[0042] The outer cylinder 21 has a mounting hole 212, which is used to install the locking structure 6. The locking structure 6 is installed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 21 through the mounting hole 212.

[0043] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the latching structure 6 includes a circular button 61, with a groove 611 formed on the button 61, and the button 61 is engaged with the mounting hole 212 through the groove 611.

[0044] A vertical adjusting block 62 is welded to the lower end of the button 61. The adjusting block 62 has a waist hole 63, which faces the length direction of the inner rod 22.

[0045] It also includes a limiting rod 64 located at the lower end of the mounting hole 212. The tail end of the limiting rod 64 is hinged to the outer cylinder 21, and the head end of the limiting rod 64 passes through the waist hole 63 and is fixedly provided with a limiting tooth 65 that matches the limiting groove 222. A return spring 66 is provided between the head end of the limiting rod 64 and the outer cylinder 21.

[0046] In a static state, the limiting tooth 65 of the limiting rod 64 is inserted into the plane end of the limiting groove 222, that is, the height of the head end of the limiting rod 64 is lower than the height of the tail end. The push button 61 drives the adjusting block 62 to move from the tail end of the limiting rod 64 along the length direction of the outer cylinder 21, causing the head end of the limiting rod 64 to move up and down. The reset spring 66 always exerts a downward force on the limiting rod 64 to reset the limiting rod 64.

[0047] When in use: with the top of the main rod 1 as the lever fulcrum, the top cone 42 can be used to remove the square timber, and then the pry bar 41 can be inserted into the gap of the formwork to pry the main rod 1 and remove the formwork; for the removal of the formwork of the top slab and beam with a high floor height, the main rod 1 can be connected to the connecting cylinder 5 on the auxiliary rod 5 through the connecting thread to increase the overall operating length of the formwork removal tool to remove the formwork with a higher height.

[0048] Due to the uncertainty of the site conditions, without affecting the structural strength of the main body, the auxiliary rod 2 is designed as a telescopic rod structure. When a more suitable length is needed, the button 61 can be pushed forward to raise the head of the limiting rod 64, so that the limiting rod 64 leaves the limiting groove 222 of the inner rod 22. At this time, it can be moved to the required position. After releasing the button 61, the limiting rod 64 will return to the limiting groove 222 under the force of the return spring 66. If it does not directly return to the limiting groove 222, the inner rod 22 can be pulled back and forth slightly.

[0049] The above description, in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, provides a further detailed explanation of the present invention. It should not be construed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art, various simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and all such modifications and substitutions should be considered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A detachable demolding tool, comprising a main rod (1), characterized in that: A pair of symmetrical armhole beams (3) are fixedly provided at the head end of the main rod (1), and a demolding assembly (4) is fixedly provided on the armhole beams (3); An auxiliary rod (2) is provided at the lower end of the main rod (1), and a connecting cylinder (5) is fixedly provided at the head end of the auxiliary rod (2). The auxiliary rod (2) is fixedly connected to the main rod (1) through the connecting cylinder (5); The auxiliary rod (2) is provided with a locking structure (6).

2. The detachable demolding tool as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The haunch beam (3) is an L-shaped steel bar. The vertical part of the haunch beam (3) is fixedly connected to the main rod (1), and the horizontal part of the haunch beam (3) is fixedly connected to the demolding assembly (4).

3. A detachable demolding tool as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The demolding assembly (4) includes a rocker (41) and a top cone (42). One end of the rocker (41) is flat. The rocker (41) is vertically fixed to one of the two armhole beams (3). The top cone (42) is fixedly mounted on the other armhole beam (3).

4. A detachable demolding tool as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the main rod (1) is provided with a connecting thread (7), and the connecting cylinder (5) is provided with an installation thread (8) that matches the connecting thread.

5. A detachable demolding tool as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary rod (2) includes an outer cylinder (21) and an inner rod (22). A pair of sliding rods (211) are fixedly installed on the outer cylinder (21), and the sliding rods (211) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder (21). The outer cylinder (21) is provided with mounting holes (212); The inner rod (22) is provided with a groove (221) that matches the sliding rod (211); The top end of the inner rod (22) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (222) at equal intervals, and the limiting grooves (222) are arranged along the length direction of the inner rod (22).

6. A detachable demolding tool as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The latch structure (6) includes a circular button (61), on which a slot (611) is provided, and the slot (611) engages with the mounting hole (212); A vertical adjustment block (62) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the button (61). The adjustment block (62) has a waist hole (63) facing the length direction of the inner rod (22). It also includes a limiting rod (64) disposed at the lower end of the mounting hole (212). The head end of the limiting rod (64) passes through the waist hole (63) and is fixedly provided with a limiting tooth (65) that matches the limiting groove (222). A return spring (66) is provided on the other side of the head end of the limiting rod (64). The return spring (66) is fixedly disposed between the limiting rod (64) and the outer cylinder (21). The tail end of the limiting rod (64) is hinged to the outer cylinder (21).