Mounting seat for speed reducer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mounting base for a speed reducer, and particularly relates to the technical field of speed reducers, the mounting base comprises a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, the upper side of the sliding rail is provided with two fixing assemblies, the upper sides of the two fixing assemblies are jointly and movably connected with a mounting assembly, and the middle of the lower side of the mounting assembly is fixedly connected with a fan. The front sides and the rear sides of the two fixing assemblies are fixedly connected with moving assemblies. According to the mounting base for the speed reducer, the fixing assembly and the mounting assembly are arranged, so that the mounting process is faster, the working efficiency is improved, speed reducers of different models and specifications can be mounted through the same mounting base, the universality and interchangeability of equipment are improved, and the mounting base is suitable for popularization and application. The speed reducer can be moved and the position of the speed reducer can be adjusted according to working requirements by arranging the moving assembly, so that the speed reducer can adapt to different mounting environments and conditions, mounting errors can be reduced, and the precision and reliability of equipment can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of speed reducer technology, and in particular to a mounting base for a speed reducer. Background Technology

[0002] A speed reducer is an assembly of a motor and a gearbox. Its main function is to reduce speed and increase torque. It is usually used between an electric motor, internal combustion engine or other high-speed power source and a working machine or actuator to match speed and transmit torque. It mainly uses the principle of gear transmission to reduce the speed of the high-speed rotation of the input shaft and increase torque. The main function of the speed reducer mounting base is to provide support and stability, prevent the speed reducer from shaking or vibrating during operation, and thus ensure the normal operation of the speed reducer.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN212744981 U discloses a mounting base for a planetary reducer, including a left ring and a bottom mounting mechanism. A right ring and a buckle are mounted on the right end of the left ring. Both the left and right rings have inner openings on their inner sides, and an inner assembly mechanism is formed within the side wall of the left ring. The bottom mounting mechanism is located at the bottom of the left and right rings, and both the left and right rings have inner openings at their inner bottom ends, with positioning screws installed inside these openings. This device, through the interaction of connecting balls and ball-edge strips, allows for easy assembly of the left and right rings. The curved edge of the ball-edge strip matches the curved inner edge of the ring, facilitating a better fit when used with the reducer, ensuring a firm bond to the reducer's outer wall. Furthermore, the design of multiple ball-edge strips allows for easy positioning of multiple outer wall nodes of the reducer, resulting in stronger stability.

[0004] Although the equipment in the aforementioned literature is designed to reduce speed, the position of the reducer cannot be flexibly adjusted after installation, limiting its installation flexibility. Once installed, it is difficult to make adjustments and cannot dissipate heat from the reducer, which can lead to overheating, accelerated wear and aging of the reducer, and may even cause malfunctions or damage. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a mounting base for a speed reducer, which can effectively solve the problems of not being able to flexibly adjust the position of the speed reducer after installation and not being able to dissipate heat from the speed reducer.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A mounting base for a speed reducer includes a base plate, a slide rail fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, two fixing components on the upper side of the slide rail, a mounting component movably connected to the upper side of the two fixing components, a fan fixedly connected to the lower center of the mounting component, and movable components fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the two fixing components.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing component includes a support on the upper side of the slide rail. The upper end of the support has a groove. Two symmetrically arranged clamping plates are rotatably connected to the middle of the inner surface of the support. Both clamping plates are L-shaped. The lower side of each clamping plate has a movable groove. A fixing block is fixedly connected to each of the two movable grooves. A bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to the middle of the two fixing blocks. The bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the support.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a connecting plate disposed at the upper end of the support, a rectangular groove is provided in the middle of the connecting plate, a heat dissipation plate is fixedly connected in the rectangular groove, and connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the connecting plate, and slots are provided at the left and right ends of the two connecting blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the movable component includes a second support fixedly connected to one end of the two supports. The second support has a movable groove inside and an opening on its lower side. A sliding part is slidably connected to the upper side of the second support, and a fixed part is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding part. The fixed part is located in the movable groove and an anti-slip strip is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed part.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding part includes a slider one slidably connected to the middle of the upper end of the support two, a slider two fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider one, a rotating plate slidably connected to the outer surface of the slider two, and sliding rods fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the rotating plate, with both sliding rods slidably connected to the upper side of the support two.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing part includes a limiting plate fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two sliding rods. Pressure plates are fixedly connected to the lower sides of both ends of the limiting plate. Two rotating parts are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the second support. The sides of the two rotating parts that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the sides of the two rotating parts that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the first slider. A groove is provided in the middle of the upper side of the horizontal part of the limiting plate. A spring is fixedly connected in the middle of the groove. The upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider.

[0013] Preferably, the two slots and the two slides are adapted to each other in shape and position, and the horizontal portions of the two clamps are adapted to each other in shape.

[0014] Preferably, both supports are slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting up a fixing component and an installation component, the reducer can be installed on the connecting plate, and then the connecting plate is snapped into the mounting base to fix the reducer to the connecting plate. This makes the installation process faster and improves work efficiency. Reducers of different models and specifications can also be installed using the same mounting base, which improves the versatility and interchangeability of the equipment.

[0017] 2. This utility model, by setting a movable component, can move the reducer and adjust its position according to work requirements, so that the reducer can adapt to different installation environments and conditions, improving the convenience and flexibility of installation. By adjusting the position of the reducer, installation errors can be reduced, which helps to improve the accuracy and reliability of the equipment and ensure the normal operation of the transmission system. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the mounting component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the mobile component of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Slide rail; 3. Fixing component; 31. Support 1; 32. Slide groove; 33. Clamping plate; 34. Movable groove 1; 35. Fixing block; 36. Bidirectional threaded rod; 4. Mounting component; 41. Connecting plate; 42. Rectangular groove; 43. Heat dissipation plate; 44. Connecting block; 45. Slot; 5. Fan; 6. Moving component; 61. Support 2; 62. Movable groove 2; 63. Sliding part; 631. Slider 1; 632. Slider 2; 633. Rotating plate; 634. Slide rod; 64. Fixing part; 641. Limiting plate; 642. Pressure plate; 643. Rotating component; 644. Groove; 645. Spring; 65. Anti-slip strip. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a mounting base for a speed reducer includes a base plate 1, a slide rail 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, two fixing components 3 on the upper side of the slide rail 2, a mounting component 4 movably connected to the upper side of the two fixing components 3, a fan 5 fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the mounting component 4, and movable components 6 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the two fixing components 3.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the fixing component 3 includes a support 31 located on the upper side of the slide rail 2. A groove 32 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the support 31. Two symmetrically arranged clamping plates 33 are rotatably connected to the middle of the inner surface of the support 31. Both clamping plates 33 are L-shaped. Movable grooves 34 are provided on the lower side of both clamping plates 33. Fixing blocks 35 are fixedly connected in both movable grooves 34. A bidirectional threaded rod 36 is threadedly connected to the middle of both fixing blocks 35. The bidirectional threaded rod 36 is rotatably connected to the support 31.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the mounting component 4 includes a connecting plate 41 located at the upper end of the support 31. A rectangular groove 42 is provided in the middle of the connecting plate 41. A heat sink 43 is fixedly connected in the rectangular groove 42. Connecting blocks 44 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the connecting plate 41. Slots 45 are provided at the left and right ends of the two connecting blocks 44.

[0028] The two slots 45 are matched in shape and position with the two slides 32, and the horizontal parts of the two clamps 33 are matched in shape with the four slots 45.

[0029] In actual use of the device, the reducer is installed on the upper middle part of the heat dissipation plate 43, and the two slots 45 are inserted into the corresponding sliding grooves 32. Then, the double-threaded rod 36 is rotated to drive the lower side of the two clamping plates 33 to move away from each other on the outer surface of the double-threaded rod 36, thereby driving the clamping plates 33 to rotate and causing the upper side of the clamping plates 33 to move towards each other, so that the clamping plates 33 move into the slots 45 and engage with the slots 45, fixing the connecting plate 41 and the reducer on the upper side of the support 31. During the operation of the reducer, the fan 5 can dissipate heat from the reducer.

[0030] Fan 5 adopts existing technology and mainly achieves heat dissipation through forced air cooling. The power source of the fan is mainly an electric motor, which converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive the impeller to rotate. When the reducer generates heat during operation, the fan 5 generates airflow by rotating, which accelerates the airflow on the outer surface of the reducer, thereby promoting heat dissipation. This heat dissipation method can effectively reduce the temperature of the reducer and prevent it from being damaged due to overheating.

[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, the movable component 6 includes a second support 61 fixedly connected to one end of two supports 31. Both supports 61 are slidably connected to the slide rail 2. The second support 61 has a movable groove 62 inside. The second support 61 has an opening on its lower side. A sliding part 63 is slidably connected to the upper side of the second support 61. A fixing part 64 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding part 63. The fixing part 64 is located in the movable groove 62. An anti-slip strip 65 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixing part 64.

[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, the sliding part 63 includes a slider 631 that is slidably connected to the middle of the upper end of the support 61. A slider 632 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider 631. A rotating plate 633 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slider 632. Slide rods 634 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the rotating plate 633. Both slide rods 634 are slidably connected to the upper side of the support 61.

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, the fixing part 64 includes a limiting plate 641 fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two sliding rods 634. Pressure plates 642 are fixedly connected to the lower sides of both ends of the limiting plate 641. Two rotating parts 643 are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the support 61. The sides of the two rotating parts 643 that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the limiting plate 641, and the sides of the two rotating parts 643 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the slider 631. A groove 644 is provided in the middle of the upper side of the horizontal part of the limiting plate 641. A spring 645 is fixedly connected in the middle of the groove 644. The upper end of the spring 645 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider 631.

[0034] In actual use of the device, when it is necessary to move the reducer to adjust its position, slide the second slider 632 downwards. The second slider 632 drives the rotating part 643 to rotate, thereby driving the limiting plate 641 to move upwards, so that the anti-slip strip 65 is disengaged from the bottom of the slide rail 2. This allows the second support 61 to move, driving the mounting component 4 and the reducer to move. After the reducer is moved to the appropriate position, release the second slider 632. Under the elastic force of the spring 645, push the first slider 631 upwards, thereby driving the rotating part 643 to rotate. The limiting plate 641 is pressed down, so that the spring 645 is tightly fitted with the slide groove part of the slide rail 2. The moving component 6 is fixed by the friction wheel to prevent further slippage.

[0035] It should be noted that the specific installation method, circuit connection method and control method of the fan 5 used in this utility model are all conventional designs, and will not be described in detail in this utility model.

[0036] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the reducer is installed on the upper middle part of the heat dissipation plate 43. The two slots 45 are inserted into the corresponding sliding grooves 32. Then, the double-threaded rod 36 is rotated to drive the lower side of the two clamping plates 33 to move away from each other on the outer surface of the double-threaded rod 36, thereby driving the clamping plates 33 to rotate and causing the upper side of the clamping plates 33 to move towards each other, so that the clamping plates 33 move into the slots 45 and engage with the slots 45, fixing the connecting plate 41 and the reducer on the upper side of the support 31. During the operation of the reducer, the fan 5 can dissipate heat from the reducer.

[0037] When the position of the reducer needs to be adjusted, slide slider 2 632 downwards. Slider 2 632 drives the rotating part 643 to rotate, thereby driving the limiting plate 641 to move upwards, so that the anti-slip strip 65 is disengaged from the bottom of the slide rail 2. This allows support 2 61 to move, driving the mounting assembly 4 and the reducer to move. After the reducer is moved to the appropriate position, release slider 2 632. Under the elastic force of spring 645, push slider 1 631 upwards, thereby driving the rotating part 643 to rotate. The limiting plate 641 is pressed down, so that spring 645 is tightly fitted with the slide groove of the slide rail 2. The moving assembly 6 is fixed by the friction wheel to prevent further slippage.

[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mounting base for a speed reducer, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (2). Two fixed components (3) are provided on the upper side of the slide rail (2). An installation component (4) is movably connected to the upper side of the two fixed components (3). A fan (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the installation component (4). A moving component (6) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the two fixed components (3).

2. The mounting base for a speed reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (3) includes a support (31) located on the upper side of the slide rail (2). A groove (32) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the support (31). Two symmetrically arranged clamping plates (33) are rotatably connected to the middle of the inner surface of the support (31). Both clamping plates (33) are L-shaped. A movable groove (34) is provided on the lower side of both clamping plates (33). A fixing block (35) is fixedly connected in both movable grooves (34). A bidirectional threaded rod (36) is threadedly connected to the middle of both fixing blocks (35). The bidirectional threaded rod (36) is rotatably connected to the support (31).

3. A mounting base for a speed reducer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (4) includes a connecting plate (41) located at the upper end of the support (31). A rectangular groove (42) is provided in the middle of the connecting plate (41). A heat sink (43) is fixedly connected in the rectangular groove (42). Connecting blocks (44) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the connecting plate (41). The left and right ends of the two connecting blocks (44) are provided with slots (45).

4. A mounting base for a speed reducer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable component (6) includes a support (61) fixedly connected to one end of the two supports (31). The support (61) has a movable groove (62) inside and an opening on the lower side. A sliding part (63) is slidably connected to the upper side of the support (61). A fixing part (64) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding part (63). The fixing part (64) is located in the movable groove (62). An anti-slip strip (65) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixing part (64).

5. A mounting base for a speed reducer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding part (63) includes a slider one (631) slidably connected to the middle of the upper end of the support two (61). A slider two (632) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider one (631). A rotating plate (633) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slider two (632). Sliding rods (634) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the rotating plate (633). Both sliding rods (634) are slidably connected to the upper side of the support two (61).

6. A mounting base for a speed reducer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing part (64) includes a limiting plate (641) fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two sliding rods (634). Pressure plates (642) are fixedly connected to the lower sides of both ends of the limiting plate (641). Two rotating parts (643) are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the support (61). The two rotating parts (643) are fixedly connected to the limiting plate (641) on the side away from each other, and fixedly connected to the slider (631) on the side close to each other. A groove (644) is provided in the middle of the upper side of the horizontal part of the limiting plate (641). A spring (645) is fixedly connected in the middle of the groove (644). The upper end of the spring (645) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider (631).

7. A mounting base for a speed reducer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two slots (45) are adapted to the shape and position of the two slides (32), and the horizontal part of the two clamps (33) is adapted to the shape of the four slots (45).

8. A mounting base for a speed reducer according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both of the supports (61) are slidably connected to the slide rail (2).

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