Drying device for cloisonne enamel painting
By designing a drying device for cloisonné enamel paintings with both moving and fixing mechanisms, the problem of difficulty in removing high-temperature cloisonné enamel paintings was solved, improving efficiency and ensuring the stability and curing effect of the paintings during the drying process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423197180.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing drying devices for cloisonné enamel paintings leave the paintings at a high temperature after drying, making them difficult to remove from the device and reducing efficiency.
A drying device for cloisonné enamel paintings, including a moving device and a fixing device, was designed. The moving device moves the fixing frame away from the drying box by pulling a handle, and the square cylinder slides in the concave plate to remove the painting. The fixing device limits the painting by U-shaped and L-shaped pressure plates to prevent it from shifting during the drying process.
This design allows for easy and safe removal of the cloisonné enamel painting after drying, avoiding the problem of reduced efficiency due to high temperatures. It also prevents the painting from shifting during the drying process due to vibration and airflow disturbances, ensuring a good curing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223537956U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mobile support technology, and in particular to a drying device for cloisonné enamel paintings. Background Technology
[0002] Cloisonné enamel painting, also known as Jingtai blue craft painting, is a traditional craft with a long history and unique artistic value. With its unique artistic charm and cultural connotation, it has been loved and collected by many art lovers.
[0003] In the existing technology, when using a drying device for cloisonné enamel paintings, the high temperature of the cloisonné enamel paintings after drying makes them difficult to remove from the drying device, thus reducing the efficiency of the drying device in using cloisonné enamel paintings. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing drying devices for cloisonné enamel paintings. After drying, the cloisonné enamel paintings are difficult to remove from the drying device due to their high temperature, thus reducing the efficiency of the drying device for cloisonné enamel paintings. Therefore, this invention proposes a drying device for cloisonné enamel paintings.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a drying device for cloisonné enamel paintings, comprising a drying box, wherein a moving device is provided inside the drying box, the moving device comprising two concave plates, the sides of the two concave plates that are far apart from each other being fixedly connected to the drying box, a fixing block being fixedly connected to one end of the concave plates, a telescopic rod being fixedly connected to one end of the fixing block, a square block being fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod, a square cylinder being fixedly connected to one end of the square block, the outside of the square cylinder being slidably connected to the concave plates, a fixing frame being fixedly connected to the sides of the two concave plates that are close to each other, and seven placement plates being fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame.
[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is that the fixed frame moves away from the drying box, causing the square cylinder to slide inside the concave plate, and the output end of the telescopic rod is driven by the block to output the material.
[0007] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that the baffle is fixed on the fixed frame.
[0009] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, and the handle has a "U" shaped cross-section.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the handle moves the fixed frame under the force.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing device is provided on one side of the concave plate. The fixing device includes four retractable rods. One end of two of the retractable rods is fixedly connected to the concave plate, and the output ends of the four retractable rods are fixedly connected to a connecting frame.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the movement of the connecting frame drives the output end of the retractable rod to output or retract.
[0013] Preferably, the arc surface of the retractable rod is fitted with a spring, and the two ends of the four springs are respectively fixedly connected to two concave plates and a connecting frame.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is to prevent the spring from deforming during the stretching or contraction process.
[0015] Preferably, two tie rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting frame, and two U-shaped pressure plates are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that the movement of the connecting frame drives the movement of the U-shaped pressure plate.
[0017] Preferably, two L-shaped pressure plates are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that the movement of the connecting frame drives the movement of the L-shaped pressure plate.
[0019] In summary, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0020] In this invention, a moving device is used to pull the fixed frame away from the drying chamber when the dried cloisonné enamel painting needs to be removed. Since the cloisonné enamel painting is placed on the fixed frame, it moves. This moving device solves the problem that in traditional drying devices for cloisonné enamel paintings, the painting is difficult to remove from the drying device due to its high temperature after drying, thus reducing the efficiency of the drying device for cloisonné enamel paintings.
[0021] In this invention, a fixing device is used to prevent the cloisonné enamel painting from shifting position. The cloisonné enamel painting is placed on a fixed frame, and the U-shaped and L-shaped pressure plates squeeze and limit the cloisonné enamel painting. The fixing device solves the problem that traditional drying devices for cloisonné enamel paintings are prone to frequent shifting due to vibration of the drying device and turbulent airflow, which affects the curing of the enamel. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the movable structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the movable structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model.
[0027] Legend: 1. Drying oven; 2. Moving device; 201. Concave plate; 202. Fixing block; 203. Telescopic rod; 204. Square block; 205. Square cylinder; 206. Fixing frame; 207. Placement plate; 208. Baffle; 209. Handle; 3. Fixing device; 31. Retractable rod; 32. Spring; 33. Connecting frame; 34. Pull rod; 35. U-shaped pressure plate; 36. L-shaped pressure plate. Detailed Implementation
[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device for cloisonné enamel painting, including a drying box 1, a moving device 2 inside the drying box 1, and a fixing device 3 on one side of the concave plate 201.
[0029] The specific configuration and function of its moving device 2 and fixed device 3 will be described in detail below.
[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in this embodiment: the moving device 2 includes two concave plates 201. The sides of the two concave plates 201 that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the drying chamber 1. A fixing block 202 is fixedly connected to one end of the concave plate 201. A telescopic rod 203 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing block 202. A square block 204 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod 203. A square cylinder 205 is fixedly connected to one end of the square block 204. The outside of the square cylinder 205 is slidably connected to the concave plate 201. A fixing frame 206 is fixedly connected to the sides of the two concave plates 201 that are close to each other. Seven placement plates 207 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 206. This achieves the effect of the fixing frame 206 moving away from the drying chamber 1, causing the square cylinder 205 to slide within the concave plate 201, and the output end of the telescopic rod 203 being driven by the square block 204. A baffle 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 206. This achieves the effect of the baffle 208 being fixed to the fixing frame 206. A handle 209 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 206. The handle 209 has a U-shaped cross-section. This achieves the effect of the handle 209 moving the fixed frame 206 when subjected to force.
[0031] Reference Figure 4 As shown in this embodiment: the fixing device 3 includes four retractable rods 31. One end of two retractable rods 31 is fixedly connected to the concave plate 201, and the output ends of the four retractable rods 31 are fixedly connected to a connecting frame 33. This achieves the effect of the connecting frame 33 moving to drive the output ends of the retractable rods 31 to extend or retract. Springs 32 are fitted onto the arc surface of the retractable rods 31, and the two ends of the four springs 32 are fixedly connected to the two concave plates 201 and the connecting frame 33, respectively. This achieves the effect of the retractable rods 31 preventing the springs 32 from deforming during the stretching or contraction process. Two pull rods 34 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting frame 33, and two U-shaped pressure plates 35 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 33. This achieves the effect of the connecting frame 33 moving to drive the U-shaped pressure plates 35 to move. Two L-shaped pressure plates 36 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 33. This achieves the effect of the connecting frame 33 moving to drive the L-shaped pressure plates 36 to move.
[0032] Working principle: Using the moving device 2, when the dried cloisonné enamel painting needs to be removed, the operator first opens the drying chamber 1 and pulls the handle 209. The handle 209 is made of heat-insulating material. The pull force on the handle 209 causes the fixed frame 206 to move. Since the cloisonné enamel painting is placed on the fixed frame 206, when the fixed frame 206 moves away from the drying chamber 1, the square cylinder 205 slides in the concave plate 201. The block 204 drives the output end of the telescopic rod 203 to output. After the output end of the telescopic rod 203 is output to its maximum extent, the cloisonné enamel painting can be taken out of the drying chamber 1. The moving device 2 solves the problem of traditional drying devices for cloisonné enamel paintings, where the cloisonné enamel painting is difficult to remove from the drying device after drying due to its high temperature, thus reducing the efficiency of the drying device for cloisonné enamel paintings.
[0033] With the fixing device 3, when it is necessary to prevent the cloisonné enamel painting from shifting position, the operator first pulls the pull rod 34. The pull rod 34, under tension, causes the connecting frame 33 to move away from the fixing frame 206. The movement of the connecting frame 33 causes the spring 32 to stretch and the output end of the retracting rod 31 to output until the output end of the retracting rod 31 outputs to its maximum limit. Then, the cloisonné enamel painting can be placed on the fixing frame 206. Release the pulled plate, and the spring 32 will rebound, causing the U-shaped pressure plate 35 and the L-shaped pressure plate 36 to squeeze and limit the cloisonné enamel painting. With the fixing device 3, the problem of frequent displacement caused by vibration of the drying device and turbulent airflow, which affects the curing of enamel, is solved.
[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A drying device for cloisonné enamel paintings, comprising a drying oven (1), characterized in that: The drying oven (1) is equipped with a moving device (2). The moving device (2) includes two concave plates (201). The two concave plates (201) are fixedly connected to the drying oven (1) on the side away from each other. A fixing block (202) is fixedly connected to one end of the concave plate (201). A telescopic rod (203) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing block (202). A square block (204) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod (203). A square cylinder (205) is fixedly connected to one end of the square block (204). The outside of the square cylinder (205) is slidably connected to the concave plate (201). A fixing frame (206) is fixedly connected to the side of the two concave plates (201) that are close to each other. Seven placement plates (207) are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame (206).
2. The drying device for cloisonné enamel paintings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (208) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (206).
3. The drying device for cloisonné enamel paintings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (209) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (206), and the cross-section of the handle (209) is U-shaped.
4. The drying device for cloisonné enamel paintings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing device (3) is provided on one side of the concave plate (201). The fixing device (3) includes four retractable rods (31). One end of two of the retractable rods (31) is fixedly connected to the concave plate (201), and the output ends of the four retractable rods (31) are fixedly connected to a connecting frame (33).
5. The drying device for cloisonné enamel paintings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arc surface of the retractable rod (31) is fitted with springs (32), and the two ends of the four springs (32) are fixedly connected to two concave plates (201) and a connecting frame (33), respectively.
6. The drying device for cloisonné enamel paintings according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two tie rods (34) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting frame (33), and two U-shaped pressure plates (35) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (33).
7. The drying device for cloisonné enamel paintings according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two L-shaped pressure plates (36) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (33).