Aging performance testing device for waste asphalt mixture

By combining an automatic scraping and self-cleaning collection mechanism for residues with an electric push rod, the problem of low testing efficiency caused by manual residue cleaning in existing technologies is solved, enabling efficient and continuous testing of the aging performance of waste asphalt mixtures.

CN223538697UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11TAIYUAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423016255.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing waste asphalt mixture aging performance testing equipment requires manual cleaning of residues during the testing process, resulting in low testing efficiency and affecting the efficiency of continuous testing.

Method used

An automatic scraping and self-cleaning collection mechanism for waste asphalt mixture was designed. The mechanism uses a motor-driven screw to drive a cleaning plate to scrape the waste from the worktable into the collection box. Combined with an electric push rod, the mechanism can fix and compact the waste asphalt mixture. The entire process is controlled by a control panel.

Benefits of technology

This enables rapid cleanup after testing, reducing downtime, improving testing efficiency, and ensuring efficient continuous testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223538697U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a waste asphalt mixture aging performance testing device which comprises a testing box, two box door plates are hinged to the front side face of the testing box through hinges, handles are arranged on the front side faces of the two box door plates, and a sliding rail is arranged in an installation opening formed in the upper end of the testing box. A first electric push rod is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding rail through a sliding block, a rotating frame is arranged at the telescopic end of the first electric push rod, a grinding roller is rotatably arranged in the rotating frame, a first electric driving unit for driving a first lead screw to rotate is arranged at the rear end of the sliding rail, and a self-cleaning collecting mechanism is arranged in the testing box. And a fixing mechanism is arranged in the test box. According to the waste asphalt mixture aging performance testing device disclosed by the utility model, residues can be automatically scraped, brushed and cleaned into the collecting box from the workbench, and the cleaning work can be quickly completed after each test is finished, so that the downtime is shortened, and the overall working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of waste asphalt mixture testing technology, and specifically relates to a waste asphalt mixture aging performance testing device. Background Technology

[0002] A waste asphalt mixture aging performance testing device is a device used to evaluate the durability and aging characteristics of waste asphalt mixtures under simulated use conditions. These devices typically include a fixed platform, rollers, and a drive system. By simulating the pressure and friction in a real road environment, the aging effect of waste asphalt mixtures can be observed and evaluated.

[0003] Existing waste asphalt mixture aging performance testing devices fix the waste asphalt mixture on an aging platform, and then drive a moving roller to simulate the effect of rolling the waste asphalt mixture, observing the rolling effect on its surface to achieve the aging test of the waste asphalt mixture. However, during the rolling aging test, the waste asphalt mixture will be worn due to pressure and friction, causing small particles or residues to fall off the aging platform. In order not to affect the subsequent waste asphalt mixture aging performance test, the residues need to be manually cleaned by personnel. Manual cleaning of residues is time-consuming, increasing the time cost of the testing process. After each test, the machine needs to be stopped for cleaning, which affects the efficiency of continuous testing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, this utility model addresses the shortcomings of the prior art by providing a waste asphalt mixture aging performance testing device that can automatically scrape and clean the residue from the workbench into the inside of the collection box. It can quickly complete the cleaning work after each test, reduce downtime, improve testing efficiency, and eliminate the need for frequent shutdowns during continuous testing, thereby improving overall work efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a waste asphalt mixture aging performance testing device, wherein an electric drive unit 1 includes a motor 1 disposed on the rear side of the slide rail, the output shaft of the motor 1 being connected to the rear end of a lead screw 1 via a coupling; a self-cleaning collection mechanism includes a cleaning plate slidably disposed inside the test chamber, the cleaning plate contacting the bottom wall of the test chamber; a connecting frame plate is provided at the lower end of the test chamber, and a lead screw 2 threadedly connected to the cleaning plate is rotatably disposed inside the connecting frame plate; a placement plate is provided on the lower right side of the test chamber, and a collection box is placed inside the placement plate; an electric drive unit 2 for driving the lead screw 2 to rotate is provided on the front side of the connecting frame plate, the electric drive unit 2 including a motor 2 disposed on the front side of the connecting frame plate, the output shaft of the motor 2 being connected to the front side of the lead screw 2 via a coupling.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model, a control panel is provided at the lower end of the test box, and motor one, motor two, electric push rod one and electric push rod two are all electrically connected to the control panel.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the fixing mechanism includes two electric push rods arranged on the left and right sides inside the test box. The two electric push rods are positioned in corresponding left and right positions, and a fixing plate is provided at the lower end of each of the two electric push rods.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the lower end of the test box is welded with a support frame, and the test box and the support frame are fixed together by welding. The support frame has multiple mounting holes inside.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0010] Firstly, the chamber door is opened by the handle, and then the waste asphalt mixture is placed on the bottom wall of the test chamber. Then, the electric push rod is activated by the control panel. The telescopic end drives the fixing plates on both sides to move downward to fix the waste asphalt mixture. This method can fix waste asphalt mixtures of different thicknesses.

[0011] Secondly, by controlling the operation of the electric push rod through the control panel, the telescopic end drives the rolling roller on the rotating frame to move downward and contact the waste asphalt mixture to apply a certain test pressure. Then, by controlling the operation of the motor through the control panel, the output shaft drives the lead screw to rotate and drives the rolling roller at the lower end of the electric push rod on the sliding block to move, thereby simulating the rolling of the waste asphalt mixture. By observing the rolling state of the waste asphalt mixture, the aging test can be completed quickly.

[0012] Thirdly, the motor is turned on via the control panel. The output shaft drives the lead screw to rotate, causing the cleaning plate to move backward and push the residue left on the bottom wall of the test chamber out of the test chamber and fall into the collection box, thus cleaning and collecting the residue. It can automatically scrape and clean the residue from the worktable to the inside of the collection box, and can quickly complete the cleaning work after each test, reducing downtime and improving testing efficiency. During continuous testing, there is no need to stop the machine frequently, which improves the overall work efficiency.

[0013] Fourth, the support frame provides stable support for the test chamber, and the height of the support also facilitates aging performance testing by personnel, improving their comfort. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the test box of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side cross-sectional structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 101, Test box; 102, Support frame; 103, Control panel; 104, Box door panel; 105, Slide rail; 106, Motor 1; 107, Electric push rod 1; 108, Rotating frame; 109, Rolling roller; 110, Lead screw 1; 201, Placement plate; 202, Collection box; 203, Connecting frame plate; 204, Cleaning plate; 205, Lead screw 2; 206, Motor 2; 301, Electric push rod 2; 302, Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To better understand this utility model, the following embodiments further illustrate its content, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited to the embodiments described below. Numerous specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a more thorough understanding of this utility model. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model can be practiced without one or more of these details.

[0021] like Figure 1 , 4 As shown, an aging performance testing device for waste asphalt mixture includes a test chamber 101. Two door panels 104 are hinged to the front side of the test chamber 101, each with a handle. A slide rail 105 is installed inside an installation opening at the top of the test chamber 101. An electric push rod 107 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail 105 via a sliding block. A rotating frame 108 is installed at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 107. A compaction roller 109 is rotatably mounted inside the rotating frame 108. A screw rod threadedly connected to the sliding block is rotatably mounted inside the slide rail 105. 110. An electric drive unit is provided at the rear end of the slide rail 105 to drive the lead screw 110 to rotate. A self-cleaning collection mechanism is provided inside the test box 101. A fixing mechanism is provided inside the test box 101. The electric drive unit includes a motor 106 located at the rear side of the slide rail 105. The output shaft of the motor 106 is connected to the rear end of the lead screw 110 via a coupling. The fixing mechanism includes electric push rods 301 located on the left and right sides inside the test box 101. A fixing plate 302 is provided at the lower end of each of the two electric push rods 301. The left and right positions of the two fixing plates 302 are corresponding.

[0022] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the self-cleaning collection mechanism includes a cleaning plate 204 slidably disposed inside the test chamber 101. The cleaning plate 204 contacts the bottom wall of the test chamber 101. A connecting frame plate 203 is provided at the lower end of the test chamber 101. A screw 205 threadedly connected to the cleaning plate 204 is rotatably disposed inside the connecting frame plate 203. A placement plate 201 is provided on the lower right side of the test chamber 101. The test chamber 101 and the placement plate 201 are fixed together by welding. A collection box 202 is placed inside the placement plate 201. An electric drive unit 2 is provided on the front side of the connecting frame plate 203 to drive the screw 205 to rotate. The electric drive unit 2 includes a motor 206 disposed on the front side of the connecting frame plate 203. The output shaft of the motor 206 is connected to the front side of the screw 205 through a coupling.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a control panel 103 is provided at the lower end of the test box 101. Motor 106, Motor 206, Electric push rod 107 and Electric push rod 201 are all electrically connected to the control panel 103.

[0024] Open the chamber door 104 by the handle, then place the waste asphalt mixture on the bottom wall of the test chamber 101. Then, control the operation of the electric push rod 301 via the control panel 103. The telescopic end drives the fixing plates 302 on both sides to move downward to fix the waste asphalt mixture. Next, control the operation of the electric push rod 107 via the control panel 103. The telescopic end drives the rolling roller 109 on the rotating frame 108 to move downward to contact the waste asphalt mixture and apply a certain test pressure. Then, control the operation of the motor 106 via the control panel 103. The output shaft drives the lead screw 110 to rotate and drives the rolling roller 109 at the lower end of the electric push rod 107 on the sliding block to move, realizing the simulated rolling of the waste asphalt mixture. The aging test is carried out by observing the rolling state of the waste asphalt mixture.

[0025] After the test, the motor 206 is turned on by the control panel 103. The output shaft drives the lead screw 205 to rotate, which causes the cleaning plate 204 to move backward and push the residue left on the bottom wall of the test chamber 101 out of the test chamber 101 and fall into the collection box 202, thus cleaning and collecting the residue.

[0026] According to another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, the lower end of the test chamber 101 is welded with a support frame 102. The support frame 102 has multiple mounting holes inside. The support frame 102 can provide stable support for the test chamber 101, and the height of the support also makes it convenient for personnel to conduct aging performance tests.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of this utility model, as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for testing the aging performance of waste asphalt mixtures, comprising a test chamber (101), characterized in that: The front side of the test box (101) is hinged with two door panels (104). Each door panel (104) has a handle on its front side. A slide rail (105) is installed in the mounting opening at the top of the test box (101). An electric push rod (107) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail (105) through a sliding block. A rotating frame (108) is provided at the telescopic end of the electric push rod (107). A rolling roller (109) is rotatably installed inside the rotating frame (108). A lead screw (110) is rotatably connected to the sliding block inside the slide rail (105). An electric drive unit (110) is provided at the rear end of the slide rail (105) to drive the lead screw (110) to rotate. A self-cleaning collection mechanism is provided inside the test box (101). A fixing mechanism is provided inside the test box (101).

2. The aging performance testing device for waste asphalt mixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The electric drive unit includes a motor (106) located on the rear side of the slide rail (105), and the output shaft of the motor (106) is connected to the rear end of the lead screw (110) via a coupling.

3. The aging performance testing device for waste asphalt mixture as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The self-cleaning collection mechanism includes a cleaning plate (204) slidably disposed inside the test box (101), the cleaning plate (204) being in contact with the bottom wall of the test box (101), a connecting frame plate (203) being disposed at the lower end of the test box (101), a screw rod (205) being rotatably disposed inside the connecting frame plate (203) and threadedly connected to the cleaning plate (204), a placement plate (201) being disposed on the lower right side of the test box (101), a collection box (202) being placed inside the placement plate (201), and an electric drive unit (205) being disposed on the front side of the connecting frame plate (203) to drive the screw rod (205) to rotate.

4. The aging performance testing device for waste asphalt mixture as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The electric drive unit 2 includes a motor 2 (206) disposed on the front side of the connecting frame plate (203), and the output shaft of the motor 2 (206) is connected to the front side of the lead screw 2 (205) through a coupling.

5. The aging performance testing device for waste asphalt mixture as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes two electric push rods (301) installed on the left and right sides inside the test box (101), and the lower ends of the two electric push rods (301) are provided with fixing plates (302).

6. The aging performance testing device for waste asphalt mixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the test box (101) is welded with a support frame (102), and the support frame (102) has multiple mounting holes inside.

7. The aging performance testing device for waste asphalt mixture as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The test box (101) is equipped with a control panel (103) at the lower end. Motor 1 (106), Motor 2 (206), Electric push rod 1 (107) and Electric push rod 2 (301) are all electrically connected to the control panel (103).