Intelligent watering equipment for landscaping engineering
By introducing triggering components and humidity sensors into the sprinkler system, automation and uniform spraying are achieved, solving the problem of manual control required by traditional sprinkler systems and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423176255.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional sprinkler systems require manual control, cannot automate spraying, and cannot water evenly. Furthermore, existing smart systems require manual remote monitoring of soil moisture, resulting in high costs.
It employs a triggering component, a spraying component, a water storage component, and a humidity sensor. The humidity sensor detects soil moisture and automatically controls the on/off state of the spraying component to achieve automated and uniform spraying.
It achieves automated watering, saves labor costs, and can spray water evenly, adapting to different soil moisture conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223541097U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sprinkler equipment technology, and more specifically, to an intelligent sprinkler equipment for landscaping projects. Background Technology
[0002] Intelligent sprinkler systems are devices used for intelligent irrigation of greenhouses, fields, and parks. They feature one or more sprinkler heads to spray water onto specific areas of vegetation. During operation, the intelligent sprinkler system sprays water evenly onto the plants based on soil moisture levels. Intelligent sprinkler systems are primarily used for spraying fruits, vegetables, and greenery, replacing manual labor and saving costs.
[0003] A search revealed existing publication number CN105080751A, which describes an intelligent sprinkler device. The device comprises a housing with a water tank, sprinkler branches, a sprinkler switch, a positioning module, and casters. When the water tank is filled and the sprinkler switch is turned on, water is sprayed through the sprinkler branches. Activating the positioning module allows the housing to spray water along a fixed route using the casters. Small copper balls are attached to the sprinkler branches, which settle at the bottom of the water tank. A display module within the positioning module shows the route. A water inlet is located on the housing. Sprinklers are located on all four sides of the water tank. The device provides intelligent sprinkler functionality, allowing users to set a route and automatically sprinkle water upon activation, saving manpower and resources. The inventors discovered the following problems with the existing technology during the development of this invention:
[0004] Traditional sprinkler systems require manual on-site control to irrigate plants, which is costly and cannot accurately assess soil moisture. They also cannot provide even watering to the plants. Furthermore, most existing smart sprinkler systems require remote control via a control panel and real-time manual monitoring, analyzing data transmitted from humidity sensors, and cannot achieve automated sprinkler systems.
[0005] Therefore, an intelligent sprinkler system for landscaping projects is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent sprinkler system for landscaping projects to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent sprinkler device for landscaping projects, comprising a triggering component, a spraying component, a housing, and a water storage component. The triggering component is installed on the inner wall of the housing, and the spraying component is placed above the triggering component. The water storage component is installed on the side of the housing. The triggering component includes a first battery, a current-reducing resistor, a humidity sensor, and a control switch. The current-reducing resistor is placed on the side of the first battery, and the humidity sensor is placed on the side of the current-reducing resistor away from the first battery. The control switch is placed above the first battery.
[0008] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a second battery, a pressurized water pump, a spray pipe, and a shower head, with the spray pipe placed on the side of the second battery, the shower head installed above the spray pipe, and the pressurized water pump installed on the side of the spray pipe away from the second battery.
[0009] Preferably, the outer casing includes a support leg, a protective box, and a door, with the protective box mounted on top of the support leg and the door mounted on the outer wall of the protective box.
[0010] Preferably, the water storage component includes a water tank, an outlet pipe, and an inlet component, and the water tank has an outlet pipe cut into its side wall, and the inlet component is placed above the outlet pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the water inlet assembly includes a water inlet hole, a water inlet pipe, and a water inlet cover, with the water inlet cover installed above the water inlet hole and the water inlet pipe installed below the water inlet hole.
[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. Compared with existing technologies, this intelligent sprinkler system for landscaping projects can intelligently spray water through a triggering component. Compared with manual watering, the intelligent sprinkler system can spray green plants locally and evenly, saving labor costs.
[0014] 2. Compared with existing technologies, this intelligent sprinkler system for landscaping projects can automatically spray green plants based on soil moisture through a humidity sensor, eliminating the need for manual remote control of the sprinkler system and achieving automated sprinkler operation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an intelligent sprinkler system for landscaping projects according to this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the control switch structure of an intelligent sprinkler system for landscaping projects according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent sprinkler system for landscaping projects according to this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the shower head structure of an intelligent sprinkler system for landscaping projects according to this utility model.
[0019] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Triggering component; 2. Spraying component; 3. Housing; 4. Water storage component; 5. First battery; 6. Current-reducing resistor; 7. Humidity sensor; 8. Control switch; 9. Second battery; 10. Pressurized water pump; 11. Spraying pipe; 12. Shower head; 13. Support leg; 14. Protective box; 15. Box door; 16. Water tank; 17. Water outlet pipe; 18. Water inlet component; 19. Water inlet hole; 20. Water inlet pipe; 21. Water inlet cover. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example
[0021] As attached Figures 1 to 4 The intelligent sprinkler system shown includes a triggering component 1, a spraying component 2, a housing 3, and a water storage component 4. The triggering component 1 is installed on the inner wall of the housing 3, and the spraying component 2 is placed above the triggering component 1. The water storage component 4 is installed on the side of the housing 3. The triggering component 1 includes a first battery 5, a current-reducing resistor 6, a humidity sensor 7, and a control switch 8. The current-reducing resistor 6 is placed on the side of the first battery 5, and the humidity sensor 7 is placed on the side of the current-reducing resistor 6 away from the first battery 5. The control switch 8 is placed above the first battery 5.
[0022] Specifically: Trigger component 1 can automatically trigger water storage component 4 based on soil moisture. When the soil moisture is high, trigger component 1 will disconnect the current, preventing the circuit in spray component 2 from closing. When the soil moisture reaches a certain low level, trigger component 1 will automatically close, forming a closed loop in spray component 2 and providing water externally. The outer casing 3 protects the internal parts of the sprinkler equipment and provides storage space for the internal components. Spray component 2 can spray clean water externally in a wide range under the control of trigger component 1. Water storage component 4 provides the water source required for spraying spray component 2. Trigger component 1 is bolted to the inner wall of the outer casing 3. Above trigger component 1... The system includes a spraying assembly 2 and a water storage assembly 4 bolted to the side of the outer casing 3. The trigger assembly 1 comprises a first battery 5, a current-reducing resistor 6, a humidity sensor 7, and a control switch 8. The first battery 5 provides power to the trigger assembly 1, ensuring it has sufficient charge for triggering. The current-reducing resistor 6 decreases the current in the trigger assembly 1, so that when the soil moisture decreases to a certain value, the current is just enough to close the circuit in the spraying assembly 2. The humidity sensor 7 detects soil moisture; when the soil moisture is high, the resistance in the humidity sensor 7 decreases and the current increases; when the soil moisture is low, the resistance in the humidity sensor 7 increases and the current decreases. The humidity sensor 7 uses a specific type... The control switch, designated JQ20-TDR-3, comprises a magnet, an electromagnet, a connecting circuit board, a support frame, and a spring. Control switch 8 controls the current flow to the spray assembly 2 by adjusting the current in trigger component 1. When the current in trigger component 1 is high, the magnet in control switch 8 is attracted to the electromagnet due to its increased magnetism, thus breaking the circuit of spray assembly 2. When the current in trigger component 1 is low, the electromagnet's magnetic force is less than the supporting force provided by the spring, causing the magnet to automatically close, forming a closed circuit in spray assembly 2. The connecting circuit board and support frame form a lever structure. When the magnetic force in the automatic switch is less than the supporting force, the circuit of spray assembly 2 closes. When the magnetic force in the automatic switch is greater than the supporting force, the circuit of the spray assembly 2 will be disconnected. A current-reducing resistor 6 is placed on the side of the first battery 5, and a humidity sensor 7 is placed on the side of the current-reducing resistor 6 away from the first battery 5. A control switch 8 is placed above the first battery 5. When the sprinkler starts to work automatically, the resistance of the humidity sensor 7 increases due to the dryness of the soil, which weakens the current in the spray assembly 2. This reduces the magnetic force of the electromagnet in the control switch 8, making the supporting force of the internal spring greater than the magnetic force. The control switch 8 automatically closes the circuit in the spray assembly 2, and the spray assembly 2 begins to automatically draw clean water from the water storage assembly 4 and sprays the area from above the sprinkler equipment. Example
[0023] Based on Example 1, the solution in Example 1 will be further described in detail below with reference to the specific working method, such as... Figures 1 to 4 As shown below, see details:
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the spraying assembly 2 includes a second battery 9, a pressurized water pump 10, a spray pipe 11, and a shower head 12. The second battery 9 provides power for the operation of the spraying assembly 2. The pressurized water pump 10 allows the spraying assembly 2 to draw water from the water storage assembly 4 after the circuit is closed, and supply water to the shower head 12 through the spray pipe 11, ensuring that the shower head 12 has sufficient water for spraying. The spray pipe 11 connects the pressurized water pump 10 and the shower head 12, allowing the shower head 12 to spray the surrounding area of the land to ensure the moisture level of the land. The spray pipe 11 is placed on the side of the second battery 9, and the shower head 12 is installed above the spray pipe 11. The spray pipe 11 and the shower head 12 are connected by threads. The pressurized water pump 10 is installed on the side of the spray pipe 11 away from the second battery 9, and the spray pipe 11 and the pressurized water pump 10 are connected by threads.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the outer casing 3 includes a support leg 13, a protective box 14, and a door 15. The support leg 13 provides support for the sprinkler equipment and keeps the sprinkler equipment a certain distance from the ground. The protective box 14 provides protection and storage space for the parts inside the sprinkler equipment. The door 15 allows workers to periodically inspect the parts inside the protective box 14 and replace the parts inside during maintenance. The protective box 14 is bolted to the top of the support leg 13, and the door 15 is bolted to the outer wall of the protective box 14.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the water storage component 4 includes a water tank 16, an outlet pipe 17, and an inlet component 18. The water tank 16 provides space for the water source in the sprinkler equipment. The outlet pipe 17 connects the water storage component 4 and the spraying component 2. The inlet component 18 allows workers to replenish the water source for the sprinkler equipment. The outlet pipe 17 is cut into the side wall of the water tank 16, and the inlet component 18 is placed above the outlet pipe 17.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the water inlet assembly 18 includes a water inlet hole 19, a water inlet pipe 20, and a water inlet cover 21. The water inlet hole 19 allows workers to conveniently supply water to the water storage assembly 4. The water inlet pipe 20 connects the water inlet hole 19 to the water storage tank 16. The water inlet cover 21 and the water inlet hole 19 form a closed space. The water inlet cover 21 is installed above the water inlet hole 19 and is connected to the water inlet hole 19 by threads. The water inlet pipe 20 is installed below the water inlet hole 19 and is connected to the water inlet pipe 20 by threads. When there is not enough water in the water storage tank to provide clean water for the spray assembly 2, the worker will open the water inlet cover 21, connect the water supply pipe and the water inlet hole 19 by threads, and fill the water storage tank 16 with clean water.
[0028] The working process of this utility model is as follows: The trigger component 1 can automatically trigger the water storage component 4 according to the soil moisture. When the soil moisture is relatively wet, the trigger component 1 will disconnect the current, so that the circuit in the spray component 2 cannot be closed. When the soil moisture reaches a certain low level, the trigger component 1 will automatically close, so that the spray component 2 forms a closed loop and provides water to the outside. The outer shell 3 can protect the internal parts of the sprinkler equipment and provide a space for the internal components of the sprinkler equipment. The outer shell 3 includes a support leg 13, a protective box 14 and a box door 15. The support leg 13 can provide support for the sprinkler equipment and keep the sprinkler equipment at a certain distance from the ground. The protective box 14 can provide protection and a space for the parts in the sprinkler equipment.
[0029] The door 15 allows workers to periodically inspect the internal parts of the protective box 14, and also allows for the replacement of internal parts during maintenance. The protective box 14 is bolted to the top of the support leg 13, and the door 15 is installed on the outer wall of the protective box 14 via movable bolts. The spray assembly 2 can spray clean water in a wide range according to the control of the trigger assembly 1. The spray assembly 2 includes a second battery 9, a pressurized water pump 10, a spray pipe 11, and a shower head 12. The second battery 9 provides power for the operation of the spray assembly 2. The pressurized water pump 10 allows the spray assembly 2 to draw water from the water storage assembly 4 after the circuit is closed, and supply water to the shower head 12 through the spray pipe 11, ensuring that the shower head 12 has sufficient water. Water is sprayed from the source. The spray pipe 11 connects the pressurized water pump 10 and the shower head 12. The shower head 12 can spray the surrounding area of the land to ensure the soil is moist. The spray pipe 11 is placed on the side of the second battery 9. The shower head 12 is installed above the spray pipe 11. The spray pipe 11 and the shower head 12 are connected by threads. The pressurized water pump 10 is installed on the side of the spray pipe 11 away from the second battery 9. The spray pipe 11 and the pressurized water pump 10 are connected by threads. The water storage component 4 can provide the water source required for spraying the spray component 2. The water storage component 4 includes a water tank 16, an outlet pipe 17 and an inlet component 18. The water tank 16 can provide space for the water source in the watering equipment.
[0030] The outlet pipe 17 connects the water storage component 4 and the spraying component 2. The inlet component 18 allows workers to replenish the water supply to the sprinkler system. The inlet component 18 includes an inlet hole 19, an inlet pipe 20, and an inlet cover 21. The inlet hole 19 allows workers to easily supply water to the water storage component 4. The inlet pipe 20 connects the inlet hole 19 to the water tank 16. The inlet cover 21 and the inlet hole 19 form a closed space. The inlet cover 21 is installed above the inlet hole 19, and the inlet hole 19 and the inlet cover 21 are connected by threads. The inlet pipe 20 is installed below the inlet hole 19, and the inlet hole 19 and the inlet pipe 20 are connected by threads. When water is stored... When there is insufficient water in the pool to provide clean water for the spraying component 2, the worker will open the water inlet cover 21, connect the water supply pipe and the water inlet hole 19 with threads, and fill the water storage tank 16 with clean water. The side wall of the water storage tank 16 has a water outlet pipe 17. The water inlet component 18 is placed above the water outlet pipe 17. The inner wall of the housing 3 is bolted with a trigger component 1. The spraying component 2 is placed above the trigger component 1. The side of the housing 3 is bolted with a water storage component 4. The trigger component 1 includes a first battery 5, a current-reducing resistor 6, a humidity sensor 7, and a control switch 8. The first battery 5 can provide power to the trigger component 1, so that the trigger component 1 has power to provide triggering power.
[0031] The current-reducing resistor 6 decreases the current in the trigger assembly 1, so that when the soil moisture decreases to a certain value, the current is just enough to close the circuit in the spray assembly 2. The humidity sensor 7 monitors the soil moisture. When the soil moisture is high, the resistance in the humidity sensor 7 decreases and the current increases; when the soil moisture is low, the resistance in the humidity sensor 7 increases and the current decreases. The humidity sensor 7 uses model JQ20-TDR-3. The control switch 8 includes a magnet, an electromagnet, a connecting circuit board, a support frame, and a spring. The control switch 8 controls the current switching of the spray assembly 2 based on the magnitude of the current in the trigger assembly 1. When the current in the trigger assembly 1 is high, the magnet in the control switch 8 will be attracted to the electromagnet due to the increased magnetism, thus disconnecting the circuit of the spray assembly 2. When the current in the trigger assembly 1 is low, the magnetic force of the electromagnet is less than the supporting force provided by the spring, and the magnet will automatically close, allowing the spray assembly to resume operation. Component 2 forms a closed circuit, and the connecting circuit board and support frame form a lever structure. When the magnetic force in the automatic switch is less than the supporting force, the circuit of the spray component 2 will be closed. When the magnetic force in the automatic switch is greater than the supporting force, the circuit of the spray component 2 will be open. A current-reducing resistor 6 is placed on the side of the first battery 5, and a humidity sensor 7 is placed on the side of the current-reducing resistor 6 away from the first battery 5. A control switch 8 is placed above the first battery 5. When the sprinkler device starts to work automatically, the resistance of the humidity sensor 7 increases due to the dryness of the soil, which weakens the current in the spray component 2. This reduces the magnetic force of the electromagnet in the control switch 8, making the supporting force of the internal spring greater than the magnetic force. The control switch 8 automatically closes the circuit in the spray component 2, and the spray component 2 starts to automatically draw clean water from the water storage component 4 and sprays the area from above the sprinkler device. The above is the working principle of this intelligent sprinkler device for landscaping projects.
Claims
1. An intelligent sprinkler system for landscaping projects, comprising a triggering component (1), a spraying component (2), a housing (3), and a water storage component (4), characterized in that: A trigger assembly (1) is installed on the inner wall of the outer casing (3), and a spray assembly (2) is placed above the trigger assembly (1). A water storage assembly (4) is installed on the side of the outer casing (3). The trigger assembly (1) includes a first battery (5), a current-reducing resistor (6), a humidity sensor (7), and a control switch (8). A current-reducing resistor (6) is placed on the side of the first battery (5), and a humidity sensor (7) is placed on the side of the current-reducing resistor (6) away from the first battery (5). A control switch (8) is placed above the first battery (5).
2. The intelligent sprinkler system for landscaping projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly (2) includes a second battery (9), a pressurized water pump (10), a spray pipe (11) and a shower head (12), and the spray pipe (11) is placed on the side of the second battery (9), and the shower head (12) is installed above the spray pipe (11), and the pressurized water pump (10) is installed on the side of the spray pipe (11) away from the second battery (9).
3. The intelligent sprinkler system for landscaping projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell (3) includes a support leg (13), a protective box (14) and a box door (15), and the protective box (14) is installed on the top of the support leg (13), and the box door (15) is installed on the outer wall of the protective box (14).
4. The intelligent sprinkler system for landscaping projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage component (4) includes a water storage tank (16), a water outlet pipe (17) and a water inlet component (18), and the water storage tank (16) has a water outlet pipe (17) cut into its side wall, and the water inlet component (18) is placed above the water outlet pipe (17).
5. The intelligent sprinkler system for landscaping projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water inlet assembly (18) includes a water inlet hole (19), a water inlet pipe (20) and a water inlet cover (21), with the water inlet cover (21) installed above the water inlet hole (19) and the water inlet pipe (20) installed below the water inlet hole (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent watering device
CN105080751A