Dust removal equipment with self-cleaning function
By incorporating vibration and cleaning mechanisms, the problem of dust accumulation inside the filter pores was solved, achieving efficient cleaning of the filter plates and good performance of the dust removal equipment, thus ensuring the dust removal effect and normal operation of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423035336.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing self-cleaning dust removal equipment will accumulate a lot of dust in the filter pores during use, resulting in poor dust removal effect.
The system is equipped with a vibration mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The vibration components and cleaning components clean the filter plates and the inner wall of the dust storage tank. The system includes vibration component one and vibration component two. The motor drives the gears and racks to vibrate the filter plates, and the brushes and cleaning brushes remove dust.
It effectively removes dust from the filter plates and dust collection tank, improves the air permeability and filtration efficiency of the filter plates, prevents dust from accumulating on the inner wall of the dust collection tank, and maintains good equipment performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223542646U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of dust removal equipment, and in particular relates to a dust removal equipment with self-cleaning function. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of industry, a large amount of dust pollutants are emitted into the atmosphere. For example, in industries such as metallurgy, chemical industry, and building materials, a large amount of particulate matter is generated during the production process. For instance, the sintering, ironmaking, and steelmaking processes in steel plants generate ore dust and coal dust. Cement plants also release a large amount of cement dust during the crushing, grinding, and calcining of raw materials. If this dust is not effectively treated, it will cause serious pollution to air quality.
[0003] However, in existing dust removal equipment with self-cleaning function, a large amount of dust accumulates in the filter pores of the filter plate over time. When the dust removal equipment performs self-cleaning, it is not convenient to clean the dust in the filter pores, resulting in a decrease in the subsequent dust removal effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dust removal device with a self-cleaning function. By setting a vibration mechanism, it solves the problem that in existing dust removal devices with self-cleaning functions, a large amount of dust accumulates in the filter holes of the filter plate over time, making it inconvenient to clean the dust in the filter holes during the self-cleaning process, which leads to a decrease in the subsequent dust removal effect.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model is a dust removal device with self-cleaning function, including a dust storage tank, and the dust storage tank is equipped with a vibration mechanism and a cleaning mechanism.
[0007] A suction pipe is connected to the outer wall of the dust storage tank, a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the dust storage tank, a door is hinged to the outer wall of the dust storage tank, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust storage tank, and the vibration mechanism includes a vibration component one and a vibration component two. The vibration component one includes a cross support frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust storage tank, a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross support frame, a disc fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod, a spring sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod, the top of the spring fixedly connected to the cross support frame, and the bottom of the spring fixedly connected to the disc.
[0008] Furthermore, a rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc, and a collision block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack, the bottom of the collision block being adapted to the filter plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the second vibration component includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust storage tank, the front side of the rotating shaft rotatably extending to the outside of the dust storage tank, and a motor sleeve fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust storage tank.
[0010] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor sleeve, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling. A half gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the half gear meshes with the telescopic rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the dust storage tank, the bottom of the second rotating shaft rotatably extending to the outside of the dust storage tank, and a plurality of L-shaped connecting rods fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft.
[0012] Furthermore, a brush is fixedly connected to the top of each of the L-shaped connecting rods, and the top of each of the brushes is in contact with the filter plate. A number of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft.
[0013] Furthermore, several cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the side of several connecting rods away from the second rotating shaft. The sides of several cleaning brushes that are away from each other are in contact with the dust storage tank. The bottom of the dust storage tank is fixedly connected to the second motor. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft through a coupling.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. By setting up a vibration mechanism, after dust removal is completed, start motor one on the motor sleeve. Motor one drives half gear to rotate through shaft one. When half gear rotates, it will drive the disc to move upward through the rack. When the disc moves upward, the telescopic rod and spring will be compressed. The spring will undergo elastic deformation and generate elastic force during this compression process. When there are teeth in half gear, the rack will drive the collision block to move downward under the action of the spring, and collide with the filter plate to make it vibrate, thereby shaking off the dust in the filter hole. This allows the filter plate to be effectively vibrated, and the stubborn dust in the filter hole will be removed from it under the action of inertial force, which greatly improves the cleaning effect of the filter plate and ensures the air permeability and filtration efficiency of the filter plate.
[0016] 2. By setting up a cleaning mechanism, after the filter holes are cleaned, motor two is started. Motor two drives shaft two to rotate. When shaft two rotates, it drives the brush to rotate through the L-shaped connecting rod to clean the bottom wall of the filter plate. At the same time, shaft two also drives the cleaning brush to clean the inner wall of the dust storage tank through the connecting rod. This ensures that all parts of the filter plate can maintain a good working condition, effectively remove dust, further improve the filtration efficiency of the filter plate, and prevent dust from accumulating on the inner wall of the dust storage tank, so that the dust storage tank can always maintain good performance.
[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the vibration mechanism of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram.
[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0025] 1. Dust collection tank; 101. Suction pipe; 102. Fan; 103. Box door; 104. Filter plate; 2. Vibration mechanism; 21. Vibration component one; 211. Cross support frame; 212. Telescopic rod; 213. Disc; 214. Spring; 215. Rack; 216. Collision block; 22. Vibration component two; 221. Rotating shaft one; 222. Motor sleeve; 223. Motor one; 224. Half gear; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 301. Rotating shaft two; 302. L-shaped connecting rod; 303. Brush; 304. Connecting rod; 305. Cleaning brush; 306. Motor two. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a dust removal device with a self-cleaning function, including a dust storage tank 1. The dust storage tank 1 is equipped with a vibration mechanism 2 and a cleaning mechanism 3. A suction pipe 101 is connected to the outer wall of the dust storage tank 1. A fan 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust storage tank 1. A door 103 is hinged to the outer wall of the dust storage tank 1. A filter plate 104 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust storage tank 1. The vibration mechanism 2 includes a vibration component 21 and a vibration component 22. The vibration component 21 includes a cross support frame 211 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust storage tank 1. A telescopic rod 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross support frame 211. A disc 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 212. A spring 214 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 212. The top of the spring 214 is fixedly connected to the cross support frame 211, and the bottom of the spring 214 is fixedly connected to the disc 213. The bottom of the disc 213... A rack 215 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 104. A collision block 216 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack 215. The bottom of the collision block 216 is adapted to the filter plate 104. The vibration assembly 22 includes a rotating shaft 221 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust storage tank 1. The front side of the rotating shaft 221 rotatably extends to the outside of the dust storage tank 1. A motor sleeve 222 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust storage tank 1. A motor 223 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor sleeve 222. The output shaft of the motor 223 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 221 through a coupling. A half gear 224 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 221. The half gear 224 meshes with the telescopic rod 212. By setting the vibration mechanism 2, the filter plate 104 can be effectively vibrated, and the stubborn dust in the filter holes can be removed from them by inertial force, which greatly improves the cleaning effect of the filter plate 104 and ensures the air permeability and filtration efficiency of the filter plate 104.
[0028] The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a second rotating shaft 301 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the dust collection tank 1. The bottom of the second rotating shaft 301 extends rotatably out of the dust collection tank 1. Several L-shaped connecting rods 302 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 301. Brushes 303 are fixedly connected to the top of each L-shaped connecting rod 302. The tops of each brush 303 are in contact with the filter plate 104. Several connecting rods 304 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 301. A filter plate 104 is fixedly connected to the side of each connecting rod 304 away from the second rotating shaft 301. Several cleaning brushes 305 are arranged in contact with the dust collection tank 1 on opposite sides. A second motor 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collection tank 1. The output shaft of the second motor 306 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 301 via a coupling. By setting up the cleaning mechanism 3, it is possible to ensure that all parts of the filter plate 104 can maintain a good working condition, effectively remove dust, further improve the filtration efficiency of the filter plate, and prevent dust from accumulating on the inner wall of the dust collection tank 1, so that the dust collection tank 1 can always maintain good performance.
[0029] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the device is first placed in the appropriate position, and the fan 102 is started. The fan 102 draws dust into the dust storage tank 1 through the suction pipe 101, completing dust removal. After dust removal, the motor 223 on the motor sleeve 222 is started. The motor 223 drives the half gear 224 to rotate through the rotating shaft 221. When the half gear 224 rotates, it drives the disc 213 to move upward through the rack 215. When the disc 213 moves upward, the telescopic rod 212 and the spring 214 are compressed. The spring 214 undergoes elastic deformation and generates elastic force during this compression. When the half gear 224 has teeth, the rack 215, under the action of the spring 214, drives the collision block 216 to move downward, colliding with the filter plate 104 and causing it to vibrate, thereby shaking off the dust in the filter holes. This allows for effective vibration of the filter plate 104, removing stubborn dust from the filter holes. The solidified dust is detached from the filter plate 104 by inertial force, greatly improving the cleaning effect and ensuring the air permeability and filtration efficiency of the filter plate 104. After cleaning the filter holes, the second motor 306 is started, which drives the second shaft 301 to rotate. When the second shaft 301 rotates, it drives the brush 303 to rotate through the L-shaped connecting rod 302 to clean the bottom wall of the filter plate 104. While the second shaft 301 is rotating, it also drives the cleaning brush 305 to clean the inner wall of the dust storage tank 1 through the connecting rod 304. This ensures that all parts of the filter plate 104 can maintain a good working condition, effectively remove dust, further improve the filtration efficiency of the filter plate, and prevent dust from accumulating on the inner wall of the dust storage tank 1, so that the dust storage tank 1 can always maintain good performance. After cleaning, the door 103 is opened and the dust in the dust storage tank 1 is taken out.
[0030] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0031] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust removal device with self-cleaning function, comprising a dust storage tank (1), characterized in that: The dust storage tank (1) is equipped with a vibration mechanism (2) and a cleaning mechanism (3). A suction pipe (101) is connected to the outer wall of the dust storage tank (1). A fan (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust storage tank (1). A door (103) is hinged to the outer wall of the dust storage tank (1). A filter plate (104) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust storage tank (1). The vibration mechanism (2) includes a vibration component one (21) and a vibration component two (22). The vibration component one (21) includes a cross support frame (211) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust storage tank (1). A telescopic rod (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross support frame (211). A disc (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (212). A spring (214) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (212). The top of the spring (214) is fixedly connected to the cross support frame (211), and the bottom of the spring (214) is fixedly connected to the disc (213).
2. The dust removal device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rack (215) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc (213), and a collision block (216) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack (215). The bottom of the collision block (216) is adapted to the filter plate (104).
3. A dust removal device with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vibration component 2 (22) includes a rotating shaft 1 (221) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust storage tank (1), the front side of the rotating shaft 1 (221) rotatably extending to the outside of the dust storage tank (1), and a motor sleeve (222) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust storage tank (1).
4. A dust removal device with self-cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that, Motor 1 (223) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor sleeve (222). The output shaft of motor 1 (223) is fixedly connected to shaft 1 (221) through a coupling. Half gear (224) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of shaft 1 (221). Half gear (224) meshes with telescopic rod (212).
5. A dust removal device with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism (3) includes a rotating shaft two (301) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the dust storage tank (1). The bottom of the rotating shaft two (301) extends rotatably to the outside of the dust storage tank (1). Several L-shaped connecting rods (302) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft two (301).
6. A dust removal device with self-cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that, A brush (303) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the L-shaped connecting rods (302), and the top of each of the brushes (303) is in contact with the filter plate (104). A number of connecting rods (304) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (301).
7. A dust removal device with self-cleaning function according to claim 6, characterized in that, A plurality of cleaning brushes (305) are fixedly connected to the side of the plurality of connecting rods (304) away from the rotating shaft (301). The sides of the plurality of cleaning brushes (305) away from each other are in contact with the dust storage tank (1). A motor (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust storage tank (1). The output shaft of the motor (306) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (301) through a coupling.