Adjustable trunk goods shelf structure

By designing an adjustable trunk rack structure, utilizing the sliding adjustment of vertical and horizontal blocks, and combining the design of limit blocks and springs, the problem of existing electric vehicle trunk racks being unable to adapt to different sizes has been solved, achieving multi-size adaptability and improved installation efficiency.

CN223546386UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14TAIZHOU QIANRUN VEHICLE IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423078578.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electric vehicle trunk rack structure is fixed and cannot adapt to trunks of different sizes, resulting in inconvenient installation and frequent rack replacements.

Method used

The adjustable trunk rack structure allows for stable installation of trunks of different sizes through the sliding adjustment of vertical and horizontal blocks, combined with the design of limit blocks and springs.

Benefits of technology

It achieves multi-size adaptability of the trunk rack structure, simplifies the installation process, and improves installation efficiency and applicability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable trunk goods shelf structure which comprises a rear goods shelf body, the rear goods shelf body comprises a mounting frame and a fixing plate arranged on the mounting frame, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the fixing plate and comprises two transverse blocks and a vertical block, and the two transverse blocks are symmetrically arranged and transversely slide on the fixing plate; the vertical block vertically slides on the fixing plate, the sliding direction of the vertical block is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the transverse blocks, the vertical block is located between the two transverse blocks, the two transverse blocks slide away from or close to each other, the two transverse blocks slide away from or close to the vertical block, and connecting blocks are arranged at the upper end of the transverse blocks and the upper end of the vertical block correspondingly. And a connecting hole is formed in the connecting block, and a fixing piece for limiting the sliding of the transverse block and the vertical block is further included. The trunk goods shelf structure has the effect that the trunk goods shelf structure can adapt to trunks of more sizes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of electric vehicle technology, and in particular to an adjustable trunk rack structure. Background Technology

[0002] Electric bicycles, also known as "electric vehicles," are primarily powered by batteries and driven by an electric motor. In today's era where green travel is increasingly popular, electric bicycles have become the preferred mode of transportation for many consumers due to their convenience and environmental friendliness. Electric bicycles often come equipped with a rear storage compartment for riders to store their belongings.

[0003] The fixed structure of common electric vehicle rear racks means that the size of the rear box is fixed during installation, making it difficult to adjust. The fixed structure of the rear rack means that installers need to select the corresponding size of the rear rack based on the size of the rear box. If the rider needs to change the size of the rear box, the rear rack also needs to be replaced. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to accommodate trunk rack structures of more sizes, this application provides an adjustable trunk rack structure.

[0005] This application provides an adjustable trunk rack structure, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An adjustable trunk rack structure includes a rear rack body, which includes a mounting frame and a fixed plate mounted on the mounting frame. An adjustment assembly is provided on the fixed plate, comprising two horizontal blocks and one vertical block. The two horizontal blocks are symmetrically arranged and slide laterally on the fixed plate. The vertical block slides vertically on the fixed plate, with its sliding direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the horizontal blocks. The vertical block is located between the two horizontal blocks. The two horizontal blocks slide away from or towards each other, and both slide away from or towards the vertical block. A connecting block is provided at the upper end of each horizontal and vertical block, and the connecting block has a connecting hole. The structure also includes a fixing member for restricting the sliding of the horizontal and vertical blocks.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the trunk rack structure is installed on the electric vehicle body through the mounting bracket. When the trunk needs to be installed, the vertical blocks and the horizontal blocks can be slid and adjusted according to the size of the trunk. The trunk is fixed to the fixed plate through the connecting holes. The fasteners fix the vertical blocks and prevent the vertical blocks and the horizontal blocks from sliding. The trunk rack structure can accommodate trunks of more sizes.

[0008] Optionally, the fixing plate is provided with transverse grooves for sliding two transverse blocks, each transverse groove corresponding to a transverse block, the transverse blocks sliding along the length of the transverse grooves. The fixing plate is provided with vertical grooves for sliding vertical blocks, the vertical blocks sliding along the length of the vertical grooves.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, horizontal and vertical grooves are opened on the fixing plate to make the horizontal and vertical blocks slide stably.

[0010] Optionally, the fixing plate has a horizontal sliding groove on the side away from the horizontal block, the horizontal sliding groove connecting to the horizontal slot, and the horizontal sliding grooves corresponding one-to-one with the horizontal slots. The fixing plate also has a vertical sliding groove on the side away from the vertical block, the vertical sliding groove connecting to the vertical slot. The fixing member is located in both the horizontal and vertical sliding grooves, and includes a slider, a limiting block, and a spring. The slider is slidably connected in both the horizontal and vertical sliding grooves, and is disposed on either the horizontal or vertical block. The slider in the horizontal sliding groove slides along the length of the horizontal sliding groove, and the slider in the vertical sliding groove slides along the length of the vertical sliding groove. The limiting block is disposed in... At the end of the slider away from the fixed plate, the limiting block has a protrusion on the side near the fixed plate. There are two protrusions, and the two protrusions are located on both sides of the horizontal groove and the vertical groove, respectively. The fixed plate has a number of positioning grooves for accommodating the protrusions. The number of positioning grooves are arranged along the length direction of the horizontal and vertical grooves. The end of the slider near the limiting block has a receiving groove. The spring is set in the receiving groove. The direction of the spring force is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the slider. One end of the spring is set at the bottom of the receiving groove, and the other end is set on the limiting block. The spring drives the protrusion to be located in the positioning groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the horizontal slide groove is connected to the horizontal groove, and the vertical slide groove is connected to the vertical groove, so that the slider can slide along the length of the slide groove. The limiting block is set on the slider. Moving the limiting block will drive the vertical block or the horizontal block to slide. The slider is provided with a protrusion. The spring makes the protrusion firmly located in the positioning groove. Several positioning grooves facilitate the positioning of the vertical block and the horizontal block at any time during the sliding adjustment, so as to adapt to the trunk of different sizes.

[0012] Optionally, the positioning slots are arranged at equal intervals.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning slots can be arranged at equal intervals according to the size of the trunk, making it convenient to fix the horizontal block and the fixing block after selecting the trunk.

[0014] Optionally, a positioning sleeve is provided on the side of the limiting block near the receiving groove, the positioning sleeve is located inside the receiving groove, and the spring is located inside the positioning sleeve.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning sleeve makes it less likely for the spring to deform when the limit block is lifted.

[0016] Optionally, a positioning block is provided on the fixing plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning block facilitates positioning during trunk installation.

[0018] Optionally, mounting blocks are provided on both sides of the mounting bracket that are close to each other, and fixing holes are provided on the mounting blocks.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the electric vehicle body.

[0020] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0021] 1. When the trunk needs to be installed, the vertical blocks and horizontal blocks can be slid and adjusted according to the size of the trunk to facilitate the installation of the trunk. The fixing parts fix the vertical blocks and horizontal blocks to prevent them from sliding. The trunk rack structure can accommodate trunks of more sizes.

[0022] 2. The vertical or horizontal block is slid by the limiting block, and the spring drives the protrusion to be firmly located in the positioning groove. Several positioning grooves enable the vertical and horizontal blocks to be positioned at any time during the sliding adjustment, which can adapt to the trunk of different sizes.

[0023] 3. The positioning sleeve makes the spring less prone to deformation. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the adjustable trunk rack structure of an embodiment.

[0025] Figure 2 This is an overall schematic diagram from another perspective of the adjustable trunk rack structure of the embodiment.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fastener in the embodiment.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the fastener in the embodiment.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Main body of the rear rack; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Fixing plate; 2. Adjustment assembly; 21. Horizontal block; 22. Vertical block; 31. Connecting block; 32. Connecting hole; 33. Horizontal groove; 34. Vertical groove; 35. Horizontal slide groove; 36. Vertical slide groove; 4. Fixing component; 41. Slider; 42. Limiting block; 43. Spring; 51. Protrusion; 52. Positioning groove; 53. Receiving groove; 6. Positioning sleeve; 7. Positioning block; 8. Mounting block; 9. Fixing hole. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] This application discloses an adjustable trunk rack structure. (Refer to...) Figure 1 The adjustable trunk rack structure includes a rear rack body 1, which includes a mounting frame 11 and a fixing plate 12 welded to the mounting frame 11. The fixing plate 12 is equipped with an adjustment assembly 2, which includes two horizontal blocks 21 and one vertical block 22. The two horizontal blocks 21 are symmetrically arranged and slide laterally on the fixing plate 12. The fixing plate 12 has horizontal grooves 33 for sliding on each of the two horizontal blocks 21, with each groove corresponding to a different horizontal block 21. The horizontal blocks 21 slide along the length of the horizontal grooves 33. The vertical block 22 slides vertically on the fixing plate 12, with its sliding direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the horizontal blocks 21. The fixing plate 12 has vertical grooves 34 for sliding on the vertical block 22, which slides along the length of the vertical grooves 34 and is located between the two horizontal blocks 21. The two horizontal blocks 21 slide away from or towards each other, and the two horizontal blocks 21 slide away from or towards the vertical block 22. The upper ends of the horizontal blocks 21 and the vertical blocks 22 are both fixed with connecting blocks 31, and connecting holes 32 are provided on the connecting blocks 31.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The fixed plate 12 has a horizontal sliding groove 35 on the side away from the horizontal block 21, which connects to the horizontal groove 33, and the horizontal sliding groove 35 and the horizontal groove 33 correspond one-to-one. The fixed plate 12 has a vertical sliding groove 36 on the side away from the vertical block 22, which connects to the vertical groove 34. The adjustable trunk rack structure also includes a fixing member 4 for limiting the sliding of the horizontal block 21 and the vertical block 22. The fixing member 4 is located in the horizontal sliding groove 35 and the vertical sliding groove 36 respectively. The fixing member 4 includes a slider 41, which is slidably connected in the horizontal sliding groove 35 and the vertical sliding groove 36 respectively. The slider 41 is fixed on the horizontal block 21 or the vertical block 22. The slider 41 in the horizontal sliding groove 35 slides along the length of the horizontal sliding groove 35, and the slider 41 in the vertical sliding groove 36 slides along the length of the vertical sliding groove 36.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3The fixing component 4 also includes a limiting block 42, which is fixed to the end of the slider 41 away from the fixing plate 12. Two protrusions 51 are fixed on the side of the limiting block 42 closest to the fixing plate 12, with the two protrusions 51 located on both sides of the horizontal groove 33 and the vertical groove 34, respectively. The fixing plate 12 has several positioning grooves 52 for accommodating the protrusions 51. These positioning grooves 52 are arranged along the length of the horizontal sliding groove 35 and the length of the vertical sliding groove 36, and are evenly spaced to facilitate differentiation of the trunk dimensions.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The fixing component 4 also includes a spring 43. A receiving groove 53 is provided at the end of the slider 41 near the limiting block 42. The spring 43 is fixed within the receiving groove 53, with the spring force direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the slider 41. One end of the spring 43 is fixed to the bottom of the receiving groove 53, and the other end is fixed to the limiting block 42. The spring 43 drives the protrusion 51 to be positioned within the positioning groove 52. A positioning sleeve 6 is fixed to the side of the limiting block 42 near the receiving groove 53, and the positioning sleeve 6 is located within the receiving groove 53, while the spring 43 is also located within the positioning sleeve 6.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 Two positioning blocks 7 are fixed on the fixing plate 12, and the two positioning blocks 7 are symmetrically arranged. Mounting blocks 8 are fixed on both sides of the mounting bracket 11 that are close to each other, and fixing holes 9 are opened on the mounting blocks 8.

[0035] The implementation principle of an adjustable trunk rack structure in this application embodiment is as follows: The installer first installs the rear rack body 1 onto the electric vehicle body through the fixing holes 9. When the trunk needs to be installed, the installer places the trunk on the fixing plate 12, with the end of the trunk abutting against the positioning block 7, ensuring the trunk is placed flat. The installer then pulls up the limiting block 42 on the vertical block 22, causing the protrusion 51 to disengage from the positioning groove 52. Next, the installer pulls the limiting block 42 again, causing the vertical block 22 to slide away from the mounting frame 11. Releasing the limiting block 42 on the vertical block 22 allows the protrusion 51 to be positioned within the positioning groove 52. This is achieved through the connecting hole 32 on the vertical block 22. The first step of fixing the trunk is to pull up the limiting block 42 on the horizontal block 21 so that the protrusion 51 is disengaged from the positioning groove 52. Then, pull up the limiting block 42 on the vertical block 22 so that the horizontal block 21 slides away from the vertical block 22. Release the limiting block 42 on the vertical block 22 so that the protrusion 51 is located in the positioning groove 52. The second step of fixing the trunk is achieved through the connecting hole 32 on the horizontal block 21, so that the trunk is firmly installed. Several positioning grooves are provided so that the vertical block 22 and the horizontal block 21 can be adjusted appropriately according to the size of the trunk. The trunk rack structure can accommodate trunks of more sizes.

[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. An adjustable trunk rack structure, comprising a rear rack body (1), characterized in that: The rear rack body (1) includes a mounting frame (11) and a fixing plate (12) mounted on the mounting frame (11). An adjustment assembly (2) is provided on the fixing plate (12). The adjustment assembly (2) includes two horizontal blocks (21) and one vertical block (22). The two horizontal blocks (21) are symmetrically arranged and slide laterally on the fixing plate (12). The vertical block (22) slides vertically on the fixing plate (12). The sliding direction of the vertical block (22) is the same as that of the horizontal blocks (21). The sliding direction is vertical, and the vertical block (22) is located between two horizontal blocks (21). The two horizontal blocks (21) slide away from or towards each other, and the two horizontal blocks (21) slide away from or towards the vertical block (22). The upper ends of the horizontal block (21) and the vertical block (22) are provided with connecting blocks (31). The connecting blocks (31) are provided with connecting holes (32). The system also includes a fixing member (4) for limiting the sliding of the horizontal block (21) and the vertical block (22).

2. The adjustable trunk rack structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (12) is provided with transverse grooves (33) for sliding two transverse blocks (21), and the transverse grooves (33) correspond one-to-one with the transverse blocks (21). The transverse blocks (21) slide along the length of the transverse grooves (33). The fixing plate (12) is provided with vertical grooves (34) for sliding vertical blocks (22), and the vertical blocks (22) slide along the length of the vertical grooves (34).

3. The adjustable trunk rack structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate (12) has a horizontal sliding groove (35) on the side away from the horizontal block (21), the horizontal sliding groove (35) is connected to the horizontal groove (33), and the horizontal sliding groove (35) and the horizontal groove (33) correspond one-to-one. The fixing plate (12) has a vertical sliding groove (36) on the side away from the vertical block (22), the vertical sliding groove (36) is connected to the vertical groove (34), and the fixing member (4) is located in the horizontal sliding groove (35) and the vertical sliding groove (36) respectively. (4) Includes a slider (41), a limiting block (42), and a spring (43). The slider (41) is slidably connected in a horizontal slide groove (35) and a vertical slide groove (36). The slider (41) is set on a horizontal block (21) or a vertical block (22). The slider (41) in the horizontal slide groove (35) slides along the length of the horizontal slide groove (35), and the slider (41) in the vertical slide groove (36) slides along the length of the vertical slide groove (36). The limiting block (43) 2) The limiting block (42) is provided with a protrusion (51) on the side of the slider (41) away from the fixed plate (12). There are two protrusions (51), and the two protrusions (51) are located on both sides of the horizontal groove (33) and the vertical groove (34), respectively. The fixed plate (12) has a plurality of positioning grooves (52) for the protrusions (51) to be accommodated. The plurality of positioning grooves (52) extend along the length of the horizontal sliding groove (35). The direction is aligned with the length direction of the vertical sliding groove (36). The end of the slider (41) near the limiting block (42) is provided with a receiving groove (53). The spring (43) is set in the receiving groove (53). The elastic force direction of the spring (43) is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the slider (41). One end of the spring (43) is set at the bottom of the receiving groove (53), and the other end is set on the limiting block (42). The spring (43) drives the protrusion (51) to be located in the positioning groove (52).

4. The adjustable trunk rack structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning slots (52) are arranged at equal intervals.

5. The adjustable trunk rack structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting block (42) is provided with a positioning sleeve (6) on the side near the receiving groove (53). The positioning sleeve (6) is located in the receiving groove (53), and the spring (43) is located in the positioning sleeve (6).

6. The adjustable trunk rack structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (12) is provided with a positioning block (7).

7. The adjustable trunk rack structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting blocks (8) are provided on both sides of the mounting bracket (11) that are close to each other, and fixing holes (9) are provided on the mounting blocks (8).