Lost foam transfer equipment
By designing an automated lost foam casting transfer device, the problems of low sand box movement efficiency and high labor intensity in existing technologies have been solved, realizing efficient and automated movement and unloading of sand boxes at different work points.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423258111.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
In existing lost foam casting, the movement efficiency of the sand box is low and the labor intensity is high, requiring manual operation.
A lost foam casting transfer device was designed, comprising components such as a control panel, ramp, conveyor belt, drive motor, and unloading platform, to realize the automated movement and unloading of sand boxes at different working points.
It improved the efficiency of sand box transportation, achieved fully automatic control, and reduced labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223547172U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lost foam casting technology, specifically to a lost foam transfer device. Background Technology
[0002] Lost foam casting (also known as solid casting) is a new casting method that uses foamed plastic (EPS, STMMA or EPMMA) polymer material to make a solid mold that is exactly the same as the structure and size of the part to be cast. After being coated with refractory coating (for strengthening, smoothing and air permeability) and dried, it is buried in dry quartz sand and shaped by three-dimensional vibration. Molten metal is poured into the casting sand box under negative pressure, causing the polymer material model to be heated and vaporized and extracted, and then replaced by liquid metal, which cools and solidifies, forming a new one-time molding casting process to produce castings.
[0003] Castings vary in size depending on customer customization requirements, therefore sand boxes are mostly quite large. The casting process involves many different stages, requiring the sand boxes to be moved to different locations. Existing technologies mostly require manual movement of the sand boxes, which is inefficient and labor-intensive. Therefore, this application proposes a lost foam casting transfer device. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a lost foam casting transfer device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lost foam casting transfer device, the device comprising:
[0006] The system includes a control panel, a ramp 1, a conveyor belt support frame 2, a drive motor 3, a conveyor belt 4, and an unloading platform 6; wherein the ramp is located at the first end of the conveyor belt 4 and is used to transport the lost foam casting sand box onto the conveyor belt 4.
[0007] The drive motor is used to drive the conveyor belt to move the sand box to different working positions under the control of the control panel; the unloading platform 6 is set at the second end of the conveyor belt 4 and is used to automatically unload the castings in the sand box.
[0008] In one possible implementation, the device further includes an unloading platform bracket 5 for supporting the unloading platform 6.
[0009] In one possible implementation, the device further includes: a support rod 9, a positioning pin 10, a support frame 11, a movable shaft 12, a hydraulic cylinder 13, and a slide 16.
[0010] The unloading platform 6 is movably connected to the support frame 11 via the movable shaft 12. The hydraulic cylinder 13 is used to tilt the unloading platform 6 via the support rod 9, and the support rod 9 is provided with a sliding groove 16.
[0011] In one possible implementation, the device further includes a casting cooling box 14 for receiving a sand box, dry sand, and castings.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a lost foam casting transfer device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] During operation, the lost foam sand box is placed at the first end of the conveyor belt via a ramp. The conveyor belt, controlled by a control panel, sequentially transports the sand box to the sand bed preparation work point, the model placement work point, the sand filling work point, and the sealing and shaping work point. The sand box is then transported to the unloading platform. Driven by hydraulic cylinder 13, the unloading platform tilts, emptying the dry sand and castings from the sand box for cooling. The fully automated control of the sand box's movement at different work points throughout the entire casting process significantly improves the efficiency of sand box transfer. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unloading platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] The components include: 1. ramp; 2. conveyor belt support frame; 3. drive motor; 4. conveyor belt; 5. unloading platform bracket; 6. unloading platform; 7. sand box; 9. support rod; 10. positioning pin; 11. support frame; 12. movable shaft; 13. hydraulic cylinder; 14. casting cooling box; and 16. chute. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2 A lost foam casting transfer device, the device comprising:
[0019] The system includes a control panel, a ramp 1, a conveyor belt support frame 2, a drive motor 3, a conveyor belt 4, and an unloading platform 6; wherein the ramp is located at the first end of the conveyor belt 4 and is used to transport the lost foam casting sand box onto the conveyor belt 4.
[0020] The drive motor is used to drive the conveyor belt to move the sand box to different working positions under the control of the control panel; the unloading platform 6 is set at the second end of the conveyor belt 4 and is used to automatically unload the castings in the sand box.
[0021] For example, the working sites include: a sand bed preparation working site, a model placement working site, a sand filling site, and a sealing and shaping working site.
[0022] In one possible implementation, the device further includes an unloading platform bracket 5 for supporting the unloading platform 6.
[0023] In one possible implementation, the device further includes: a support rod 9, a positioning pin 10, a support frame 11, a movable shaft 12, a hydraulic cylinder 13, and a slide 16.
[0024] The unloading platform 6 is movably connected to the support frame 11 via the movable shaft 12. The hydraulic cylinder 13 is used to tilt the unloading platform 6 via the support rod 9, and the support rod 9 is provided with a sliding groove 16.
[0025] In one possible implementation, the device further includes a casting cooling box 14 for receiving a sand box, dry sand, and castings.
[0026] Working principle: During operation, the lost foam sand box is placed at the first end of the conveyor belt via a ramp. The conveyor belt is controlled by the control panel to send the lost foam sand box to the sand bed preparation work point, the model placement work point, the sand filling work point, and the sealing and shaping work point in sequence. Then the sand box is sent to the unloading platform. Driven by the hydraulic cylinder 13, the unloading platform is in an inclined position, and the dry sand and castings in the sand box are poured out for cooling.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lost foam casting transfer device, characterized in that, The device includes: Control panel, ramp (1), conveyor belt support frame (2), drive motor (3), conveyor belt (4), unloading platform (6); wherein, the ramp is set at the first end of the conveyor belt (4) and is used to transport the lost foam sand box to the conveyor belt (4); The drive motor is used to drive the conveyor belt to move the sand box to different working positions under the control of the control panel; the unloading platform (6) is set at the second end of the conveyor belt (4) and is used to automatically unload the castings in the sand box. The device also includes: a support rod (9), a positioning pin (10), a support frame (11), a movable shaft (12), a hydraulic cylinder (13), and a slide (16). The unloading platform (6) is movably connected to the support frame (11) via a movable shaft (12), and the hydraulic cylinder (13) is used to tilt the unloading platform (6) to an inclined state via the support rod (9). The support rod (9) is provided with a sliding groove (16).
2. The lost foam casting transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The device also includes an unloading platform bracket (5) for supporting the unloading platform (6).
3. The lost foam casting transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The equipment also includes a casting cooling box (14) for receiving sand boxes, dry sand and castings.