Moving trolley used for lifting circuit breaker insulation supporting column on positioning column

By designing a mobile vehicle for lifting the circuit breaker insulation support column on the positioning post, automatic lifting and positioning are achieved using a drive motor and lifting components, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual lifting in the existing technology, and improving assembly efficiency and positioning accuracy.

CN223547681UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14ANPU DIKANG ELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423217988.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the circuit breaker housing and the insulating support need to be manually lifted and positioned during assembly, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to make the insulating support perpendicular to the housing in one go, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

Design a device that includes a mobile vehicle body and a lifting and positioning mechanism. The device uses a drive motor and lifting elements to achieve automatic lifting and positioning. The positioning cylinder and lifting spring ensure the verticality of the support column. The lifting and lowering are controlled by limit switches, simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic lifting and positioning that saves time and effort, improves assembly efficiency, enhances positioning accuracy and stability, and avoids the problem of pillar tilting caused by manual lifting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mobile vehicle for lifting a circuit breaker insulation support column on a positioning column. The mobile vehicle comprises a mobile vehicle body; the lifting and positioning mechanism comprises a base and a lifting assembly used for lifting the insulation supporting column, the lifting assembly is arranged on the base in a lifting mode and comprises a lifting plate and a plurality of positioning pieces arranged on the lifting plate, the base is of a shell structure, the lifting plate is arranged in the base in a sliding mode, and the positioning pieces are arranged on the lifting plate. The multiple positioning pieces are evenly arranged on the lifting plate at intervals and extend out of the base. According to the moving trolley for lifting the circuit breaker insulation supporting columns on the positioning columns, lifting can be electrically controlled through the lifting mechanism, manual lifting and positioning are not needed any more, the stability and accuracy of lifting and positioning can be improved, in addition, three insulation supporting columns are lifted and positioned at a time, the assembling process is faster and more labor-saving, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power equipment assembly tools, specifically to a mobile vehicle for supporting the insulating support column of a circuit breaker on a positioning post. Background Technology

[0002] The 10kV outdoor vacuum pole-mounted circuit breaker is a primary device used in high-voltage power systems. Currently, during the production process, the circuit breaker housing and insulating support need to be manually lifted and positioned phase by phase. After positioning, bolts are used for tightening. Assembling one circuit breaker requires lifting and positioning three times. Because the mounting holes are inside the stainless steel housing, it is not convenient to see them. Moreover, the angle of lifting the insulating support is inconsistent each time, and it is not possible to make the copper rod of the insulating support perpendicular to the stainless steel housing in one go. As a result, two employees need to work together to determine whether the hole positions are aligned before bolts can be used for fixing. Relying on manual lifting and positioning is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and also causes a certain degree of human resource waste, which greatly reduces the efficiency of production and assembly. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, this application provides a mobile vehicle for supporting the insulating support column of the circuit breaker on the positioning column.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows: a mobile vehicle for lifting and positioning circuit breaker insulation posts, comprising: a mobile vehicle body; a lifting and positioning mechanism, the lifting and positioning mechanism including a base and a lifting assembly for lifting the insulation post, the lifting assembly being lifted and lowered on the base, wherein the lifting assembly includes a lifting plate and a plurality of positioning components disposed on the lifting plate, the base being a shell structure, the lifting plate being slidably disposed within the base, and the plurality of positioning components being evenly spaced on the lifting plate, with the positioning components extending out of the base.

[0005] In some embodiments of this utility model, any of the above-mentioned positioning components includes a positioning cylinder and a lifting spring, one end of the lifting spring being connected to the lifting plate and the other end of the lifting spring being connected to the positioning cylinder.

[0006] In some embodiments of this utility model, the positioning cylinder is provided with an opening for positioning the copper column on the side wall of the insulating support.

[0007] In some embodiments of this utility model, a limit switch is provided between the positioning cylinder and the lifting plate.

[0008] In some embodiments of this utility model, a lifting element for driving the movement of the lifting plate is provided between the bottom of the lifting plate and the base.

[0009] In some embodiments of this utility model, the base is provided with a drive motor for driving the lifting element, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the lifting element.

[0010] In some embodiments of this utility model, the base is provided with a power supply for powering the drive motor.

[0011] In some embodiments of this utility model, the outer wall of the base is provided with a drive button for controlling the start and stop of the drive motor, and the drive button is connected in series between the power supply and the drive motor.

[0012] In some embodiments of this utility model, the mobile vehicle body is provided with a drive handle.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation support to be installed is transported laterally by the mobile vehicle body, reducing manual handling and saving time and effort.

[0015] 2. The lifting mechanism is electrically controlled, eliminating the need for manual lifting and positioning, thus improving the stability and accuracy of lifting and positioning.

[0016] 3. The single-lift and positioning of three insulated supports makes the assembly process faster and less labor-intensive, greatly improving work efficiency.

[0017] 4. By horizontally lifting the mobile vehicle body, the plane of the insulating support is prevented from tilting due to manual lifting, which could lead to uneven force when tightening the bolts and cause the nuts of the insulating support insert to crack. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of this application.

[0022] In the diagram: 1-Mobile vehicle body; 2-Base; 3-Lifting plate; 4-Positioning cylinder; 5-Lifting spring; 6-Opening; 7-Limit switch; 8-Lifting element; 9-Drive motor; 10-Power supply; 11-Drive button; 12-Drive handle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0026] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the product is in use. These terms are used solely for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in the description of this application is only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" in the description of this application does not imply that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it may be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it may be slightly tilted.

[0028] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] Example

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-3 This embodiment provides a mobile vehicle for lifting and positioning circuit breaker insulation supports on a positioning post, including: a mobile vehicle body 1; a lifting and positioning mechanism, the lifting and positioning mechanism including a base 2 and a lifting assembly for lifting the insulation support, the lifting assembly being lifted and lowered on the base 2, wherein the lifting assembly includes a lifting plate 3 and a plurality of positioning components disposed on the lifting plate 3, the base 2 being a shell structure, the lifting plate 3 being slidably disposed within the base 2, and the plurality of positioning components being evenly spaced on the lifting plate 3, with the positioning components extending out of the base 2.

[0031] In this embodiment, the mobile vehicle body 1 is used to transport the lifting and positioning mechanism and the pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation support placed on the lifting and positioning mechanism laterally, so that it reaches the pre-installation position of the circuit breaker housing.

[0032] In this embodiment, the aforementioned lifting and positioning mechanism is used to longitudinally lift the pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation support, bringing it to the pre-installation position, and then fixing it to the circuit breaker housing with bolts. Specifically, the aforementioned base 2 is used to install and guide the lifting assembly, which is used to lift and position the pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation support to be installed.

[0033] It should be noted that the number of the aforementioned positioning components is three, consistent with the number of pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation supports installed in a single operation. The base 2 has through holes for limiting the longitudinal transport of the lifting assembly, ensuring that the lifting assembly remains perpendicular to the ground during longitudinal movement to prevent tilting. The lifting plate 3 is used to lift the positioning components, thereby delivering the pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation supports placed on the positioning components to the circuit breaker housing installation position, facilitating subsequent locking and fixing.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of this example, any of the above positioning components includes a positioning cylinder 4 and a lifting spring 5. One end of the lifting spring 5 is connected to the lifting plate 3, and the other end of the lifting spring 5 is connected to the positioning cylinder 4.

[0035] In this embodiment, the positioning cylinder 4 is used to position a single pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation support. The positioning cylinder 4 has a groove structure, and the lifting spring 5 is installed at the bottom of the positioning cylinder 4 to support the positioning cylinder 4. When the pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation support that is lifted and positioned reaches the pre-installation position, the lifting plate 3 continues to move longitudinally, so that the lifting spring 5 is compressed, which makes it easier to press the pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation support to be installed against the circuit breaker housing, so that it can be locked and fixed by bolts later.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-3 In some embodiments of this example, the positioning cylinder 4 is provided with an opening 6 for positioning the copper column on the side wall of the insulating support.

[0037] In this embodiment, the opening 6 is used to accommodate the copper column of the side wall of the pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation support, thereby positioning the orientation of the pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation support.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of this example, a limit switch 7 is provided between the positioning cylinder 4 and the lifting plate 3.

[0039] In this embodiment, the limit switch 7 is used to detect whether the pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation support has reached the predetermined installation position. When the pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation support reaches the predetermined position, it rises again, the lifting spring 5 is compressed, and the limit switches 7 at the bottom of the positioning cylinder 4 and the support of the lifting plate 3 are triggered, thereby controlling the lifting to stop automatically. This is used to protect the pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation support from damage and improve the safety of the operation.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 2 In some embodiments of this example, a lifting element 8 for driving the lifting plate 3 to move is provided between the bottom of the lifting plate 3 and the base 2.

[0041] In this embodiment, the lifting element 8 is used to control the lifting plate 3 to slide up and down inside the base 2, thereby driving the pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation support to move longitudinally.

[0042] Preferably, the lifting element 8 is a scissor lift. The lifting drive of the scissor lift achieves the lifting function through the extension and folding of the scissor structure. The scissor lift can quickly reach the required height, greatly shortening the preparation time for operation.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 2 In some embodiments of this example, the base 2 is provided with a drive motor 9 for driving the lifting element 8, and the output end of the drive motor 9 is connected to the lifting element 8.

[0044] In this embodiment, the drive motor 9 is the core power source of the scissor lift. Through the operation of the drive motor 9, the moving parts of the scissor structure are extended and retracted. This mechanical movement enables the lifting platform to achieve smooth vertical lifting. Specifically, by reversing direction and adjusting the speed, the drive motor 9 can precisely control the height and speed of the lifting platform, achieving precise high-altitude operation positioning.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 2 In some embodiments of this example, the base 2 is provided with a power supply 10 for powering the drive motor 9.

[0046] In this embodiment, the power supply 10 is used to provide stable power. The power supply 10 can provide stable and reliable current and voltage to ensure that the electronic equipment can work independently.

[0047] Preferably, the power supply 10 uses a lithium-ion battery. Lithium-ion batteries have high energy density and high average output voltage. They have low self-discharge; good batteries discharge less than 2% per month. They have no memory effect. They have a wide operating temperature range of -20℃ to 60℃. They have excellent cycle performance, can be charged and discharged quickly, have a charging efficiency of up to 100%, and have high output power. They also have a long service life.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 1 In some embodiments of this example, the outer wall of the base 2 is provided with a drive button 11 for controlling the start and stop of the drive motor 9, and the drive button 11 is connected in series between the power supply 10 and the drive motor 9.

[0049] In this embodiment, the drive button 11 is used by the operator to control the movement of the lifting mechanism according to the actual installation requirements, which facilitates manual operation by the user and improves the convenience of the operation.

[0050] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments of this example, the mobile vehicle body 1 is provided with a drive handle 12.

[0051] In this embodiment, the drive handle 12 is an important control component of the mobile vehicle, allowing the user to easily control its direction and speed. The user can rotate the drive handle 12 to drive the wheels of the mobile vehicle to achieve forward, backward, and turning movements. The design of the drive handle 12 allows the user to control the direction and speed of the mobile vehicle more intuitively, improving the accuracy and flexibility of operation.

[0052] When in use, place the pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation support to be installed into the positioning cylinder 4, so that the copper column on the side wall of the pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation support is located in the opening 6 at the top of the positioning cylinder 4. Hold the drive handle 12 by hand to move the moving vehicle body 1 directly below the pre-installed circuit breaker housing. Press the drive button 11 by hand. When the pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation support reaches the appropriate height, it stops, or when the limit switch 7 at the bottom of the positioning cylinder 4 detects that the height has reached the preset height, it controls the lifting element 8 to stop the operation. Finally, fix the pole-mounted circuit breaker insulation support to the circuit breaker housing with bolts.

[0053] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A mobile vehicle for supporting the insulating support post of a circuit breaker on a positioning post, characterized in that, include: Mobile vehicle body (1); The lifting and positioning mechanism includes a base (2) and a lifting assembly for lifting the insulating support column. The lifting assembly is lifted and lowered on the base (2). The lifting assembly includes a lifting plate (3) and a plurality of positioning members disposed on the lifting plate (3). The base (2) is a shell structure. The lifting plate (3) is slidably disposed inside the base (2). The plurality of positioning members are evenly spaced on the lifting plate (3) and extend out of the base (2).

2. The mobile vehicle for supporting the insulating support column of the circuit breaker on the positioning post according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the positioning components includes a positioning cylinder (4) and a lifting spring (5), one end of the lifting spring (5) being connected to the lifting plate (3) and the other end of the lifting spring (5) being connected to the positioning cylinder (4).

3. The mobile vehicle for supporting the insulating support column of the circuit breaker on the positioning post according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning cylinder (4) has an opening (6) for positioning the copper column on the side wall of the insulating support.

4. The mobile vehicle for supporting the insulating support column of the circuit breaker on the positioning post according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limit switch (7) is provided between the positioning cylinder (4) and the lifting plate (3).

5. The mobile vehicle for supporting the insulating support column of the circuit breaker on the positioning post according to claim 2, characterized in that, A lifting element (8) for driving the lifting plate (3) to move is provided between the bottom of the lifting plate (3) and the base (2).

6. The mobile vehicle for supporting the insulating support column of the circuit breaker on the positioning post according to claim 5, characterized in that, The base (2) is provided with a drive motor (9) for driving the lifting element (8) to work, and the output end of the drive motor (9) is connected to the lifting element (8).

7. The mobile vehicle for supporting the insulating support column of the circuit breaker on the positioning post according to claim 6, characterized in that, The base (2) is provided with a power supply (10) for powering the drive motor (9).

8. The mobile vehicle for supporting the insulating support column of the circuit breaker on the positioning post according to claim 7, characterized in that, The outer wall of the base (2) is provided with a drive button (11) for controlling the start and stop of the drive motor (9), and the drive button (11) is connected in series between the power supply (10) and the drive motor (9).

9. The mobile vehicle for supporting the insulating support column of the circuit breaker on the positioning post according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mobile vehicle body (1) is equipped with a drive handle (12).