Water environment ecological restoration device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water environment ecological restoration device, relates to the technical field of water environment ecological restoration, and comprises a hydroponic storage rack and four hinge seats, the four telescopic hinge seats are respectively installed on the two side surfaces of the hydroponic storage rack, two buoys are installed on the lower wall surface of the hydroponic storage rack, and the two buoys are respectively installed on the two side surfaces of the hydroponic storage rack. A fixing structure is arranged on the inner wall surface of the water culture storage rack, a filtering structure is mounted in the fixing structure, a power supply structure is mounted on the outer wall surface of the water culture storage rack, and auxiliary structures are mounted in the four hinge seats; sunlight is reflected through the two reflectors, the illumination area of the hydroponic plants can be increased, the transpiration effect of the hydroponic plants is improved, the water environment restoration speed is increased, and when the two water quality monitors detect that water is suitable for living beings to survive, the four ecological illuminating lamps are started to promote plankton cultivation under the hydroponic storage frame; the problems that no auxiliary measures exist in traditional aquatic organism cultivation, the biological organic cycle characteristic is not fully utilized, and ecological restoration is slow are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water environment ecological restoration technology, and in particular to a water environment ecological restoration device. Background Technology

[0002] Aquatic ecological restoration refers to the process of partially or completely restoring damaged, degraded, or destroyed aquatic ecosystems using engineering, physical, chemical, biological, and management techniques based on ecological principles. This process emphasizes the integrity of the ecosystem and aims to restore the completeness of the aquatic ecosystem, including comprehensive improvements in hydrology, water quality, geomorphology, and biology.

[0003] Traditional aquatic organism cultivation lacks protective measures, making plant roots and stems easily damaged by debris in the pond water, thus reducing the efficiency of ecological restoration. Traditional aquatic organism cultivation also lacks auxiliary measures and does not fully utilize the characteristics of biological organic cycles, resulting in slower ecological restoration. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that traditional aquatic organism cultivation lacks protective measures, making plant roots and stems easily damaged by garbage in the pond water, thus reducing the efficiency of ecological restoration. Traditional aquatic organism cultivation also lacks auxiliary measures and does not fully utilize the characteristics of biological organic cycles, resulting in slow ecological restoration.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is a water environment ecological restoration device, including a hydroponic storage rack and four hinge seats. The four retractable hinge seats are respectively installed on both sides of the hydroponic storage rack. Two floats are installed on the lower wall of the hydroponic storage rack. A fixing structure is provided on the inner wall of the hydroponic storage rack. A filter structure is installed in the fixing structure. A power supply structure is installed on the outer wall of the hydroponic storage rack. An auxiliary structure is installed in the four hinge seats. Two water quality monitoring instruments are installed on the lower wall of the hydroponic storage rack. The fixing structure includes: a storage groove, several fixing grooves, and several hydroponic limiting holes. The storage groove is opened on the upper wall of the hydroponic storage rack. Several fixing grooves are respectively opened on the lower wall of the storage groove. Several hydroponic limiting holes are respectively opened in the center of several fixing grooves.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the filtration structure includes: two filter tanks, two filter screens, and an activated carbon adsorption layer; the two filter tanks are respectively opened on the side wall of the storage tank, the two filter screens are respectively installed in the two filter tanks, and the activated carbon adsorption layer is laid in the storage tank.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the power supply structure includes: a plurality of photovoltaic charging panels, two power supply modules and four ecological lighting lamps; the plurality of photovoltaic charging panels are respectively installed on the upper wall of the hydroponic storage rack, the two power supply modules are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the hydroponic storage rack, and the four ecological lighting lamps are respectively installed on the lower wall of the hydroponic storage rack.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the auxiliary structure includes: two auxiliary rotating rods, two reflective fixing plates, and two reflective mirrors; the two auxiliary rotating rods are respectively connected to four hinge seats, the two reflective fixing plates are respectively fitted onto the outer wall surface of the two auxiliary rotating rods, and the two reflective mirrors are respectively fixed to the inner wall surface of the two reflective fixing plates.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a cleaning chamfer is provided between the side wall and the bottom wall of the storage groove.

[0010] As a further aspect of this invention, the activated carbon adsorption layer is composed of activated carbon particles.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the two auxiliary rotating rods are connected to the four hinge seats by friction.

[0012] The present invention adopts the above technical solution and has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0013] When the pool water enters the collection tank through two filter tanks, large particles of debris in the pool water are isolated by two filter screens. Then, small particles of debris are adsorbed by the activated carbon adsorption layer, which performs preliminary water environment restoration. This solves the problem that in traditional aquatic organism cultivation, without protective measures, plant roots and stems are easily damaged by debris in the pool water, reducing the efficiency of ecological restoration.

[0014] By reflecting sunlight through two mirrors, the light-receiving area of ​​hydroponic plants can be increased, thus increasing the transpiration effect and accelerating the restoration of the aquatic environment. When two water quality monitors detect that the water quality is suitable for biological survival, four ecological lights are activated to promote the cultivation of planktonic organisms under the hydroponic storage rack. This solves the problems of traditional aquatic organism cultivation lacking auxiliary measures, failing to fully utilize the characteristics of biological organic cycles, and resulting in slow ecological restoration. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water environment ecological restoration device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filter structure of a water environment ecological restoration device in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the power supply structure of a water environment ecological restoration device according to an embodiment of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary structure of a water environment ecological restoration device in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0019] In the picture: 1. Hydroponic storage rack; 2. Hinge base; 3. Float; 4. Water quality monitor; 5. Storage tank; 6. Fixing tank; 7. Hydroponic limiting hole; 8. Filter tank; 9. Filter screen; 10. Activated carbon adsorption layer; 11. Photovoltaic charging panel; 12. Power supply module; 13. Ecological lighting lamp; 14. Auxiliary rotating rod; 15. Reflective fixing plate; 16. Reflector. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these descriptions are for the purpose of aiding understanding of this utility model, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4 A water environment ecological restoration device includes a hydroponic storage rack 1 and four hinge seats 2. The four retractable hinge seats 2 are respectively installed on the two sides of the hydroponic storage rack 1. Two floats 3 are installed on the lower wall of the hydroponic storage rack 1. A fixing structure is opened on the inner wall of the hydroponic storage rack 1, and a filter structure is installed in the fixing structure. A power supply structure is installed on the outer wall of the hydroponic storage rack 1. An auxiliary structure is installed in the four hinge seats 2. Two water quality monitoring instruments 4 are installed on the lower wall of the hydroponic storage rack 1. The fixing structure includes: a storage tank 5, several fixing tanks 6 and several hydroponic limiting holes 7. The storage tank 5 is opened on the upper wall of the hydroponic storage rack 1, several fixing tanks 6 are respectively opened on the lower wall of the storage tank 5, and several hydroponic limiting holes 7 are respectively opened in the center of several fixing tanks 6.

[0022] Please see Figure 2 The filtration structure includes: two filter tanks 8, two filter screens 9, and an activated carbon adsorption layer 10; the two filter tanks 8 are respectively opened on the side wall of the storage tank 5, the two filter screens 9 are respectively installed in the two filter tanks 8, and the activated carbon adsorption layer 10 is laid in the storage tank 5.

[0023] Please see Figure 3 The power supply structure includes: several photovoltaic charging panels 11, two power supply modules 12, and four ecological lighting lamps 13; the several photovoltaic charging panels 11 are respectively installed on the upper wall of the hydroponic storage rack 1, the two power supply modules 12 are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the hydroponic storage rack 1, and the four ecological lighting lamps 13 are respectively installed on the lower wall of the hydroponic storage rack 1.

[0024] Please see Figure 4 The auxiliary structure includes: two auxiliary rotating rods 14, two reflective fixing plates 15, and two reflective mirrors 16; the two auxiliary rotating rods 14 are respectively connected to four hinge seats 2, the two reflective fixing plates 15 are respectively fitted on the outer wall surface of the two auxiliary rotating rods 14, and the two reflective mirrors 16 are respectively fixed on the inner wall surface of the two reflective fixing plates 15.

[0025] Please see Figure 2 The storage tank 5 has a cleaning chamfer between its side wall and bottom wall. When using it, the cleaning chamfer is easy to clean when replacing the activated carbon adsorption layer 10, preventing the side wall from being deposited.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 The activated carbon adsorption layer 10 is composed of activated carbon particles. When in use, the activated carbon adsorption layer 10 adsorbs small particles of waste, thus carrying out preliminary water environment remediation.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 The two auxiliary rotating rods 14 are connected to the four hinge seats 2 by friction. When in use, the friction connection can adjust the reflection angle of the two reflectors 16.

[0028] Example 1: In this example, when the pool water enters the collection tank 5 through two filter tanks 8, large particles of garbage in the pool water are isolated by two filter screens 9, and then small particles of garbage are adsorbed by the activated carbon adsorption layer 10, thus carrying out preliminary water environment restoration.

[0029] Specifically, the operator inserts several hydroponic plant roots into several hydroponic limiting holes 7, then fills several fixed grooves 6 with activated carbon adsorption layers 10 until the activated carbon adsorption layers 10 fill the storage grooves 5. Then, the operator rotates two auxiliary rotating rods 14 around the four hinge seats 2. The two auxiliary rotating rods 14 drive the two reflective fixing plates 15 to rotate. When the two reflective mirrors 16 are rotated to the appropriate position, the two power supply modules 12 are connected to the power supply and the hydroponic storage rack 1 is placed in the water tank. The stability of the hydroponic storage rack 1 in the water is increased by two floats 3. The water in the storage groove 5 is replaced by two filter tanks 8. When the water enters the storage groove 5 through the two filter tanks 8, large particles of garbage in the water are isolated by two filter screens 9. Then, small particles of garbage are adsorbed by the activated carbon adsorption layers 10, thus performing preliminary water environment restoration.

[0030] Example 2: In this example, sunlight reflected by two reflectors 16 can increase the light area of ​​hydroponic plants, increase the transpiration effect of hydroponic plants, and promote the speed of water environment restoration. When the two water quality monitors 4 detect that the water quality is suitable for biological survival, the four ecological lights 13 are activated to promote the cultivation of planktonic organisms under the hydroponic storage rack 1.

[0031] Specifically, sunlight reflected by two reflectors 16 increases the light area of ​​hydroponic plants, enhances their transpiration, and accelerates the restoration of the water environment. Simultaneously, some reflected light illuminates several photovoltaic charging panels 11, supplementing the two power supply modules 12 with electricity, achieving low-carbon energy saving. The power supply modules 12 power two water quality monitors 4 and four ecological lights 13. As hydroponic plants absorb, enrich, transform, and degrade pollutants, and through various mechanisms such as promoting microbial degradation and physical processes, they restore and purify some of the polluted water. When the two water quality monitors 4 detect that the water quality is suitable for biological survival, the four ecological lights 13 are activated, promoting the cultivation of plankton under the hydroponic storage rack 1. At this time, operators release fish fry into the water, and the plankton provides some sustenance for the fish fry, gradually forming an underwater ecosystem. Through biological excretion, organic cycles are promoted, further restoring the water environment.

[0032] The embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but this utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, and these variations still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A water environment ecological restoration device, comprising a hydroponic storage rack (1) and four hinged seats (2), characterized in that, Four retractable hinge seats (2) are respectively installed on both sides of the hydroponic storage rack (1). Two floats (3) are installed on the lower wall of the hydroponic storage rack (1). A fixing structure is provided on the inner wall of the hydroponic storage rack (1). A filter structure is installed in the fixing structure. A power supply structure is installed on the outer wall of the hydroponic storage rack (1). An auxiliary structure is installed in the four hinge seats (2). Two water quality monitors (4) are installed on the lower wall of the hydroponic storage rack (1). The fixing structure includes: a storage groove (5), several fixing grooves (6) and several hydroponic limiting holes (7); The storage slot (5) is opened on the upper wall of the hydroponic storage rack (1), and a number of fixing slots (6) are respectively opened on the lower wall of the storage slot (5), and a number of hydroponic limiting holes (7) are respectively opened in the center of the fixing slots (6).

2. The water environment ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtration structure includes: two filter tanks (8), two filter screens (9), and an activated carbon adsorption layer (10); The two filter tanks (8) are respectively opened on the side wall of the storage tank (5), the two filter screens (9) are respectively installed in the two filter tanks (8), and the activated carbon adsorption layer (10) is laid in the storage tank (5).

3. The water environment ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power supply structure includes: several photovoltaic charging panels (11), two power supply modules (12), and four ecological lighting lamps (13); Several photovoltaic charging panels (11) are respectively installed on the upper wall of the hydroponic storage rack (1), two power supply modules (12) are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the hydroponic storage rack (1), and four ecological lighting lamps (13) are respectively installed on the lower wall of the hydroponic storage rack (1).

4. The water environment ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary structure includes: two auxiliary rotating rods (14), two reflective fixing plates (15), and two reflective mirrors (16); The two auxiliary rotating rods (14) are respectively connected to the four hinge seats (2), the two reflective fixing plates (15) are respectively fitted on the outer wall surface of the two auxiliary rotating rods (14), and the two reflective mirrors (16) are respectively fixed on the inner wall surface of the two reflective fixing plates (15).

5. The aquatic environment ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage slot (5) has a cleaning chamfer between its side wall and bottom wall.

6. The water environment ecological restoration device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The activated carbon adsorption layer (10) is composed of activated carbon particles.

7. The aquatic environment ecological restoration device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The two auxiliary rotating rods (14) are connected to the four hinge seats (2) by friction.

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