Novel combing structure of combing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel combing structure of a combing machine, and relates to the technical field of combing machines. The device comprises a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a sleeve shell, the device further comprises an installation mechanism, the installation mechanism comprises a plurality of limiting shells arranged on the left side and the right side of the sleeve shell, a plurality of rotary knobs on the left side and the right side are rotated firstly, the rotary knobs drive a worm to rotate, and the worm drives a worm gear and a threaded rod to rotate; the threaded rods drive the sliding shells and the cylinders to slide on the outer walls of the fixing rods and move in the direction away from the center of the rotating shaft, so that the multiple sliding shells drive the multiple cylinders to move in the direction away from the center of the rotating shaft, and the multiple cylinders are adjusted in height by rotating a rotary knob forwards and backwards. Through the operation, the height of the cylinder can be adjusted to meet different carding requirements, the operation process is shortened, the operation time is shortened, the overall working efficiency of carding is improved, and meanwhile the universality and flexibility of equipment are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of combing machine technology, and in particular relates to a novel combing structure for a combing machine. Background Technology

[0002] A combing machine is a type of machinery used in the textile process, primarily for fine combing of fibrous materials. It removes impurities, short fibers, and clumps from the fiber material through a series of comb teeth and needle plates, resulting in a more uniform and higher-quality fiber web. This process helps improve the quality and performance of textiles, and is particularly important in the manufacture of high-end fabrics.

[0003] In existing combing machines, the height of the combing structure is usually fixed. When this height needs to be adjusted to adapt to different work requirements, the staff needs to disassemble and reinstall the combing structure, which makes the operation cumbersome, consumes a lot of time, and reduces the overall combing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new combing structure for a combing machine. By setting up an installation mechanism, it solves the problem that in existing combing machines, the height of the combing structure is usually fixed. When this height needs to be adjusted to adapt to different work requirements, the staff needs to disassemble and reinstall the combing structure, which makes the operation cumbersome, consumes a lot of time, and reduces the overall combing efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to a novel combing structure for a combing machine, comprising a rotating shaft with a housing fixedly connected to its outer wall, and an installation mechanism. The installation mechanism includes several limiting shells positioned on the left and right sides of the housing. Threaded rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the limiting shells on the right side, and fixed rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the limiting shells on the left side. Sliding shells are slidably connected to the inner walls of the limiting shells, extending to the outside of the limiting shells. The inner walls of the sliding shells on the left side are slidably connected to the outer walls of the fixed rods, and the inner walls of the sliding shells on the right side are threadedly connected to the outer walls of the threaded rods. Several cylinders are provided on the outer wall of the housing, with their inner walls in contact with the outer wall of the housing. The inner walls of the cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the sliding shells. Worm gears are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the threaded rods. Several worms are rotatably connected to the left sides of the inner walls of the limiting shells on the right side.

[0007] Furthermore, the right ends of several worm gears extend rotatably to the outside of several limiting shells, the right ends of several worm gears are fixedly connected to knobs, and several worm gears mesh with several worm wheels.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer wall of the casing is provided with a connecting mechanism, which includes a fixed shell fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the casing.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner walls of both fixed shells are slidably connected with pull shells, and the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with several connecting shells.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner walls of several connecting shells are slidably connected with connecting blocks, and the outer walls of several connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner walls of several cylinders.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer walls of several limiting shells are slidably connected to the inner walls of two fixed shells, and several sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed shells, with the sliding rods extending to the outside of the two fixed shells.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer walls of several sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of several limiting shells, and the left ends of several sliding rods on the left side and the right ends of several sliding rods on the right side are fixedly connected to the outer walls of two pull-out shells.

[0013] Furthermore, springs are wound around the outer walls of several of the sliding rods, one end of each of the springs is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two fixed shells, and the other end of each of the springs is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two pull shells.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By setting up an installation mechanism, first rotate several knobs on the left and right sides respectively. The knobs drive the worm gear to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel and threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod drives the sliding housing and cylinder to slide on the outer wall of the fixed rod and move away from the center of the rotating shaft. This causes several sliding housings to drive several cylinders away from the center of the rotating shaft. By rotating the knobs in both directions, the height of several cylinders can be adjusted. Through the above operation, the height of the cylinders can be adjusted to adapt to different combing needs, reducing the operation process and time, thereby improving the overall combing efficiency, and at the same time improving the versatility and flexibility of the equipment.

[0016] 2. By setting up a connecting mechanism, firstly, pull the two pull-out shells respectively. The pull-out shells drive several sliding rods and several springs to move away from the center of the rotating shaft. At the same time, the two pull-out shells pull several springs to deform. Then, several sliding rods slide out of contact with several limiting shells, which also causes several sliding shells and several cylinders to separate from the sliding rods. Then, several cylinders are picked up and moved away from the center of the rotating shaft, causing several cylinders to drive several connecting blocks to separate from the inner walls of several connecting shells. At the same time, the cylinders drive several limiting shells and several sliding shells to separate from the inner walls of the two fixed shells. This allows the cylinders to be easily disconnected from the shells and the rotating shaft for maintenance. The above operation simplifies the cylinder disassembly process, allowing for quick and efficient maintenance of the cylinders, thereby improving the efficiency of maintenance work.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall partial cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0026] 1. Shaft; 11. Housing; 2. Mounting mechanism; 21. Limiting housing; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Fixing rod; 24. Sliding housing; 25. Cylinder; 26. Worm gear; 27. Worm; 28. Knob; 3. Connecting mechanism; 31. Fixing housing; 32. Pulling housing; 33. Connecting housing; 34. Connecting block; 35. Sliding rod; 36. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a new combing structure for a combing machine, including a rotating shaft 1, with a housing 11 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1, and also including;

[0029] The mounting mechanism 2 includes several limiting shells 21 on the left and right sides of the casing 11. Threaded rods 22 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the limiting shells 21 on the right side, and fixed rods 23 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the limiting shells 21 on the left side. Sliding shells 24 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the limiting shells 21, extending to the outside of the limiting shells 21. The inner walls of the sliding shells 24 on the left side are slidably connected to the outer walls of the fixed rods 23, and the inner walls of the sliding shells 24 on the right side are threadedly connected to the outer walls of the threaded rods 22. The outer wall of the casing 11 is provided with several... Each cylinder 25 has its inner wall in contact with the outer wall of the housing 11. The inner walls of each cylinder 25 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of each sliding housing 24. Worm gears 26 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of each threaded rod 22. Worms 27 are rotatably connected to the left side of the inner walls of each limiting housing 21 located on the right side. First, rotate the knobs 28 on the left and right sides respectively. The knobs 28 drive the worm gears 27 to rotate, which in turn drive the worm gears 26 and threaded rods 22 to rotate. The threaded rods 22 cause the sliding housings 24 and cylinders 25 to slide on the outer wall of the fixed rod 23 and move away from the center of the rotating shaft 1.

[0030] The right ends of several worm gears 27 extend to the outside of several limiting shells 21. A knob 28 is fixedly connected to the right end of each worm gear 27. Each worm gear 27 meshes with several worm wheels 26, causing several sliding shells 24 to drive several cylinders 25 to move away from the center of the rotating shaft 1. The height of the cylinders 25 can be adjusted by rotating the knobs 28 in both directions. Through the above operation, the height of the cylinders 25 can be adjusted to adapt to different combing needs, reducing the operation process and time, thereby improving the overall combing efficiency and the versatility and flexibility of the equipment.

[0031] The outer wall of the casing 11 is provided with a connecting mechanism 3, which includes a fixed shell 31 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the casing 11 and a number of sliding rods 35 for limiting.

[0032] The inner walls of the two fixed shells 31 are slidably connected with pull shells 32, and the inner wall of the sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with several connecting shells 33. First, pull the two pull shells 32 respectively, and the pull shells 32 drive several sliding rods 35 and several springs 36 to move away from the center of the rotating shaft 1.

[0033] Connecting blocks 34 are slidably connected to the inner walls of several connecting shells 33. The outer walls of several connecting blocks 34 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of several cylinders 25. At the same time, two pull shells 32 pull several springs 36 to deform. Subsequently, several sliding rods 35 slide out of contact with several limiting shells 21, which also causes several sliding shells 24 and several cylinders 25 to disengage from contact with several sliding rods 35.

[0034] The outer walls of several limiting shells 21 are slidably connected to the inner walls of two fixed shells 31. Several sliding rods 35 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed shells 31. Several sliding rods 35 extend to the outside of the two fixed shells 31. Then, several cylinders 25 are taken and moved away from the center of the rotating shaft 1, so that several cylinders 25 drive several connecting blocks 34 to disengage from the inner walls of several connecting shells 33.

[0035] The outer walls of several sliding rods 35 are slidably connected to the inner walls of several limiting shells 21. The left ends of several sliding rods 35 on the left side and the right ends of several sliding rods 35 on the right side are fixedly connected to the outer walls of two pull shells 32. At the same time, the cylinder 25 drives several limiting shells 21 and several sliding shells 24 to disengage from the inner walls of the two fixed shells 31. This allows the cylinder 25 to easily disengage from the connection between the sleeve 11 and the rotating shaft 1.

[0036] Several sliding rods 35 have springs 36 wound around their outer walls. One end of each spring 36 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of two fixed shells 31, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of two pull shells 32. First, the two pull shells 32 are pulled, causing the sliding rods 35 and springs 36 to move away from the center of the rotating shaft 1. Simultaneously, the two pull shells 32 deform the springs 36, causing the sliding rods 35 to slide out of contact with the limiting shells 21. This also causes the sliding shells 24 and cylinders 25 to disengage from the sliding rods 35. The cylinders 25 are then moved away from the center of the shaft 1, causing them to disengage from the inner walls of the connecting blocks 34. Simultaneously, the cylinders 25 disengage from the inner walls of the limiting shells 21 and sliding shells 24. This allows the cylinders 25 to easily detach from the housing 11 and the shaft 1 for maintenance. This simplifies the disassembly process of the cylinders 25, enabling quick and efficient maintenance and improving overall maintenance efficiency.

[0037] A specific application of this embodiment is the cylinder 25. The cylinder is a key component of a combing machine, typically a roller with metal comb teeth or brushes, used to comb fibers during the textile process. It plays a crucial role in the entire textile process, directly affecting the fiber processing effect, equipment operating efficiency, and the quality of the final product. The cylinder's primary function is to comb raw material fibers (such as cotton, wool, and synthetic fibers). The metal comb teeth on the cylinder stretch and disperse the fibers, making them looser and more parallel. This process helps remove impurities, short fibers, and dirt from the fibers and aligns them in a specific direction for subsequent spinning processes. The cylinder can separate fibers from raw material clumps, making them more uniform as they enter the next process (such as combing or spinning), preventing fiber cross-linking or knotting, and improving the quality of the final yarn.

[0038] When using this device, first rotate several knobs 28 on the left and right sides respectively. The knobs 28 drive the worm gear 27 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel 26 and the threaded rod 22 to rotate. The threaded rod 22 drives the sliding housing 24 and the cylinder 25 to slide on the outer wall of the fixed rod 23 and move away from the center of the rotating shaft 1. This causes several sliding housings 24 to drive several cylinders 25 to move away from the center of the rotating shaft 1. By rotating the knobs 28 in both directions, the height of several cylinders 25 can be adjusted. Through the above operation, the height of the cylinders 25 can be adjusted to adapt to different combing needs, reducing the operation process and time, thereby improving the overall combing efficiency and enhancing the versatility and flexibility of the equipment.

[0039] When using this device, first pull the two pull-out shells 32 respectively. The pull-out shells 32 drive several sliding rods 35 and several springs 36 to move away from the center of the rotating shaft 1. At the same time, the two pull-out shells 32 pull the several springs 36 to deform. Then, the several sliding rods 35 slide out of contact with several limiting shells 21, which also causes several sliding shells 24 and several cylinders 25 to disengage from the several sliding rods 35. Then, take several cylinders 25 and move them away from the center of the rotating shaft 1, which causes several cylinders 25 to drive several connecting blocks 34 to disengage from the inner walls of several connecting shells 33. At the same time, the cylinders 25 drive several limiting shells 21 and several sliding shells 24 to disengage from the inner walls of the two fixed shells 31. This allows the cylinders 25 to be easily disconnected from the shell 11 and the rotating shaft 1 for maintenance. The above operation simplifies the disassembly process of the cylinders 25, allowing the cylinders 25 to be maintained quickly and efficiently, thereby improving the efficiency of maintenance work.

[0040] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0041] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel combing machine combing structure, comprising a rotating shaft (1), wherein a sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (1), characterized in that: Also includes; The installation mechanism (2) includes several limiting shells (21) on the left and right sides of the casing (11). The inner walls of the several limiting shells (21) on the right side are fixedly connected to threaded rods (22), and the inner walls of the several limiting shells (21) on the left side are fixedly connected to fixing rods (23). The inner walls of the several limiting shells (21) are slidably connected to sliding shells (24), which extend to the outside of the several limiting shells (21). The inner walls of the several sliding shells (24) on the left side are connected to the fixing rods (23). The outer wall of the sleeve (11) is slidably connected, and the inner walls of several sliding shells (24) on the right side are threadedly connected to the outer walls of several threaded rods (22). The outer wall of the sleeve (11) is provided with several cylinders (25), and the inner walls of several cylinders (25) are in contact with the outer wall of the sleeve (11). The inner walls of several cylinders (25) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of several sliding shells (24). The outer walls of several threaded rods (22) are fixedly connected with worm gears (26). The left side of the inner walls of several limiting shells (21) on the right side is rotatably connected with several worm gears (27).

2. The novel combing machine combing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right ends of several worms (27) extend rotatably to the outside of several limiting shells (21), and the right ends of several worms (27) are fixedly connected to knobs (28). Several worms (27) mesh with several worm wheels (26).

3. The novel combing machine combing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the casing (11) is provided with a connecting mechanism (3), which includes a fixed shell (31) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the casing (11).

4. The novel combing machine combing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner walls of the two fixed shells (31) are slidably connected with pull shells (32), and the inner wall of the sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with several connecting shells (33).

5. The novel combing machine combing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner walls of several connecting shells (33) are slidably connected to connecting blocks (34), and the outer walls of several connecting blocks (34) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of several cylinders (25).

6. The novel combing machine combing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer walls of several limiting shells (21) are slidably connected to the inner walls of two fixed shells (31), and several sliding rods (35) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed shells (31), and the several sliding rods (35) extend to the outside of the two fixed shells (31).

7. The novel combing machine combing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer walls of several sliding rods (35) are slidably connected to the inner walls of several limiting shells (21), and the left ends of several sliding rods (35) on the left side and the right ends of several sliding rods (35) on the right side are fixedly connected to the outer walls of two pull shells (32).

8. The novel combing machine combing structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The outer walls of several sliding rods (35) are wound with springs (36), one end of several springs (36) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of two fixed shells (31), and the other end of several springs (36) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of two pull shells (32).

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