Self-adaptive sealing broken bridge heat insulation door and window
By using the sliding rod and piston block in the adaptive sealing mechanism, the air bladder between the window sash and the frame is inflated and deflated, solving the problem of insufficient sealing of thermally broken aluminum windows and doors when opening and closing, and improving sealing performance and ease of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423074272.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing thermally broken aluminum windows and doors cannot automatically seal when the window sash is opened or closed, affecting their sealing performance.
An adaptive sealing mechanism was designed, including a sealing airbag and an adaptive sealing mechanism. Through the cooperation of a slide rod and a piston block, the sealing airbag between the window sash and the frame is inflated and deflated to adapt to the opening and closing state of the window and improve the sealing performance.
When the window is opened or closed, the sealing airbag automatically adjusts its sealing level, improving the sealing efficiency between the window frame and the window sash, thus enhancing both sealing performance and ease of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223549185U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of door and window technology, specifically to an adaptive sealing thermal break door and window. Background Technology
[0002] Thermally broken aluminum windows and doors use insulated aluminum profiles and double-glazed glass, offering energy-saving, sound insulation, noise reduction, dustproofing, and waterproofing functions. The thermal conductivity coefficient (K-value) of thermally broken aluminum windows and doors is below 3W / ㎡·K, reducing heat loss by half compared to ordinary windows and doors, lowering heating costs by approximately 30%, and providing sound insulation of over 29 decibels. They also exhibit excellent water tightness and air tightness.
[0003] Most existing thermally broken aluminum windows and doors have the sealing strips directly fixed to the window sash or frame sidewalls, which cannot self-seal when the window sash is opened and closed, affecting the airtightness of the thermally broken aluminum windows and doors and reducing their airtightness.
[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, an improved adaptive sealing thermal break door / window is now designed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adaptive sealed thermally broken door and window to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] An adaptive sealing thermally broken window includes a window frame, a window sash inside the window frame, one side of the window sash being rotatably connected to the window frame via a hinge, a mounting box being installed on the side of the window sash away from the hinge, the mounting box and the hinge being located on the same side of the window frame and the window sash, a groove being formed on the side wall of the window sash, and a sealing airbag for sealing the gap between the window frame and the window sash being installed inside the groove, an adaptive sealing mechanism for inflating and deflating the sealing airbag being provided at the rotatable connection between the window frame and the window sash, and a switching mechanism for easy opening and closing of the window sash being provided on the mounting box.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the adaptive sealing mechanism includes several first fixed frames, which are horizontally arranged on the side of the window sash and window frame near the mounting box. One end of the first fixed frame is rotatably connected to the window sash via a hinge. A first piston block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed frame. A first slide rod is installed on the side of the first piston block away from the first fixed frame and the rotating end of the window sash. The end of the first slide rod away from the first piston block passes through the first fixed frame and is rotatably connected to the window frame via a hinge. Sliding sealing rings are installed at the sliding connection points of the first slide rod, the first fixed frame, and the side wall of the first piston block. A first connecting pipe is installed on the side wall of the first fixed frame near the end of the first slide rod. The end of the first connecting pipe near the first fixed frame is located on the side of the first piston block near the first slide rod. The output end of the first connecting pipe passes through the window sash and is connected to the sealing airbag. The first fixed frame, the first connecting pipe, and the sealing airbag are interconnected.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the switching mechanism includes a second fixed frame, which is installed at the bottom of the mounting box. A second piston block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second fixed frame. A spring for pushing the second piston block upward is installed at the lower end of the second piston block, and the lower end of the spring is installed at the bottom of the second fixed frame. A second sliding rod is installed at the upper end of the second piston block, and a rack is vertically installed at the upper end of the second sliding rod through the second fixed frame. Sliding sealing rings are installed at the sliding connection of the second sliding rod and the second fixed frame, as well as on the side wall of the second piston block. A second... Two connecting pipes are connected. One end of the second connecting pipe near the second fixed frame is positioned above the second piston block. The other end of the second connecting pipe away from the second fixed frame passes through the mounting box and the window sash and connects to the sealing airbag. The sealing airbag, the second connecting pipe, and the mounting box are interconnected. A gear that meshes with the rack is installed inside the mounting box near the upper end of the second slide rod. The gear meshes with the lower end of the rack. A rotating rod is installed at the center of the gear. Both ends of the rotating rod pass through the side wall of the mounting box and are fitted with rotating frames for driving the rack to rotate. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting box. A handle is vertically installed at the lower end of the rotating frame.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the sidewall of the sealing airbag is coated with a wear-resistant coating to improve the wear resistance of the sealing airbag.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, a rubber sleeve is installed on the side wall of the handle to facilitate the user's grip on the handle.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the side wall of the rotating frame is equipped with reinforcing support ribs to improve the structural strength of the rotating frame and prevent deformation and bending.
[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, the lower end of the rack and the upper end of the second slide rod are fixedly connected together by welding.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This invention utilizes the swinging motion of the window sash to cause the first sliding rod to move the first piston block inside the first fixed frame, thereby realizing the inflation and deflation of air inside the sealing airbag. When the window sash is closed, the air inside the first fixed frame is transported into the sealing airbag, which can tightly seal the gap between the window frame and the window sash, improving the sealing efficiency of the gap between the window frame and the window sash.
[0016] This invention allows the second piston block to extract some air from the sealing airbag by lifting the handle, thereby reducing the degree of expansion and sealing of the sealing airbag and reducing the friction between the sealing airbag and the side wall of the window frame. This facilitates the quick opening of the window sash and makes it easier for the user to use. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing airbag in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adaptive sealing mechanism in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the switching mechanism in this utility model.
[0021] The components are: 1. Window frame; 2. Window sash; 3. First fixed frame; 4. First slide rod; 5. Mounting box; 6. Handle; 7. Rotating bracket; 8. Groove; 9. Sealing airbag; 10. First piston block; 11. First connecting pipe; 12. Gear; 13. Rack; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Second slide rod; 16. Second connecting pipe; 17. Second piston block; 18. Spring; 19. Second fixed frame. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the present invention, the adaptive sealing thermal break window includes a window frame 1, a window sash 2 is provided inside the window frame 1, one side of the window sash 2 is rotatably connected to the window frame 1 by a hinge, an installation box 5 is installed on the side of the window sash 2 away from the hinge, the installation box 5 and the hinge are both located on the same side of the window frame 1 and the window sash 2, a groove 8 is provided on the side wall of the window sash 2, a sealing airbag 9 for sealing the gap between the window frame 1 and the window sash 2 is installed inside the groove 8, an adaptive sealing mechanism for inflating and deflating the sealing airbag 9 is provided at the rotatable connection between the window frame 1 and the window sash 2, and an opening and closing mechanism for the user to open and close the window sash 2 is provided on the installation box 5.
[0024] The adaptive sealing mechanism includes several first fixed frames 3. The first fixed frames 3 are horizontally arranged on the side of the window sash 2 and the window frame 1 near the mounting box 5. One end of the first fixed frame 3 is rotatably connected to the window sash 2 via a hinge. A first piston block 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed frame 3. A first slide rod 4 is installed on the side of the first piston block 10 away from the rotating end of the first fixed frame 3 and the window sash 2. The end of the first slide rod 4 away from the first piston block 10 passes through the first fixed frame 3 and is rotatably connected to the window frame 1 via a hinge. Sliding sealing rings are installed on the sliding connection of the first slide rod 4, the first fixed frame 3, and the side wall of the first piston block 10. A first connecting pipe 11 is installed on the side wall of the first fixed frame 3 near the first slide rod 4. The end of the first connecting pipe 11 near the first fixed frame 3 is located on the side of the first piston block 10 near the first slide rod 4. The output end of the first connecting pipe 11 passes through the window sash 2 and is connected to the sealing airbag 9. The first fixed frame 3, the first connecting pipe 11, and the sealing airbag 9 are interconnected.
[0025] When the window sash 2 is opened, the window sash 2 causes the first fixed frame 3 and the first sliding rod 4 to swing. The first sliding rod 4 pushes the first piston block 10 to move along the inner wall of the first fixed frame 3, so that the first piston block 10 moves towards the bottom of the first fixed frame 3. This draws the air inside the sealing airbag 9 into the first fixed frame 3 through the first connecting pipe 11, causing the sealing airbag 9 to contract and making it easier to open the window sash 2.
[0026] When the window sash 2 is closed, the window sash 2 causes the first fixed frame 3 and the first sliding rod 4 to swing. The first sliding rod 4 pulls the first piston block 10 to move along the inner wall of the first fixed frame 3, causing the first piston block 10 to move to one side of the first sliding rod 4. This allows the air inside the first fixed frame 3 to be transported to the sealing airbag 9 through the first connecting pipe 11, causing the sealing airbag 9 to expand and seal the gap between the window frame 1 and the window sash 2.
[0027] The switching mechanism includes a second fixed frame 19, which is installed at the bottom of the mounting box 5. A second piston block 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second fixed frame 19. A spring 18 for pushing the second piston block 17 upward is installed at the lower end of the second piston block 17. The lower end of the spring 18 is installed at the bottom of the second fixed frame 19. A second slide rod 15 is installed at the upper end of the second piston block 17. A rack 13 is vertically installed through the second fixed frame 19 at the upper end of the second slide rod 15. Sliding sealing rings are installed at the sliding connection of the second slide rod 15 and the second fixed frame 19, as well as on the side wall of the second piston block 17. A second connecting pipe 16 is installed at the upper end of the side wall of the second fixed frame 19. One end of the connecting pipe 16 near the second fixed frame 19 is positioned above the second piston block 17. The other end of the second connecting pipe 16 away from the second fixed frame 19 passes through the mounting box 5 and the window sash 2 and connects to the sealing airbag 9. The sealing airbag 9, the second connecting pipe 16, and the mounting box 5 are interconnected. Inside the mounting box 5 near the upper end of the second slide rod 15, there is a gear 12 that works with the rack 13. The gear 12 meshes with the lower end of the rack 13. A rotating rod 14 is installed at the center of the gear 12. Both ends of the rotating rod 14 pass through the side wall of the mounting box 5 and are fitted with a rotating frame 7 for driving the rack 13 to rotate. The rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting box 5. A handle 6 is vertically installed at the lower end of the rotating frame 7.
[0028] In use, first lift handle 6 upwards. Handle 6 drives rotating frame 7 to rotate, rotating frame 7 drives rotating rod 14 to rotate, rotating rod 14 drives gear 12 to rotate, gear 12 drives rack 13 to move downwards, rack 13 pushes second slide rod 15 to move, second slide rod 15 pushes second piston block 17 to move, and compresses spring 18. Thus, some air inside sealing airbag 9 is drawn into mounting box 5 through second connecting pipe 16, reducing the degree of expansion and sealing of sealing airbag 9. After releasing handle 6, under the action of elasticity, spring 18 pushes second piston block 17 to move upwards, and air is delivered into sealing airbag 9 through second connecting pipe 16, and handle 6 returns to the vertical position.
[0029] The working principle of adaptive sealing thermal break doors and windows:
[0030] When opening window sash 2, first lift handle 6 upwards. Handle 6 drives rotating bracket 7 to rotate. Rotating bracket 7 drives rotating rod 14 to rotate. Rotating rod 14 drives gear 12 to rotate. Gear 12 drives rack 13 to move downwards. Rack 13 pushes second slide rod 15 to move. Second slide rod 15 pushes second piston block 17 to move and compresses spring 18. Thus, through second connecting pipe 16, some air inside sealing airbag 9 is drawn into mounting box 5, reducing the degree of expansion and sealing of sealing airbag 9.
[0031] Then the window sash 2 is opened, and the window sash 2 causes the first fixed frame 3 and the first sliding rod 4 to swing. The first sliding rod 4 pushes the first piston block 10 to move along the inner wall of the first fixed frame 3, so that the first piston block 10 moves to the bottom of the first fixed frame 3, thereby drawing the air inside the sealing airbag 9 into the first fixed frame 3 through the first connecting pipe 11, causing the sealing airbag 9 to contract, making it easier to open the window sash 2.
[0032] After the handle 6 is released, the spring 18 pushes the second piston block 17 upward under the action of the elastic force, and delivers air into the sealed airbag 9 through the second connecting pipe 16, and resets the handle 6 to the vertical position.
[0033] When closing window sash 2, first lift handle 6 upwards. Handle 6 drives rotating bracket 7 to rotate, rotating bracket 7 drives rotating rod 14 to rotate, rotating rod 14 drives gear 12 to rotate, gear 12 drives rack 13 to move downwards, rack 13 pushes second slide rod 15 to move, second slide rod 15 pushes second piston block 17 to move, and compresses spring 18, thereby drawing some air from inside sealing airbag 9 into mounting box 5 through second connecting pipe 16, reducing the degree of expansion and sealing of sealing airbag 9.
[0034] The window sash 2 causes the first fixed frame 3 and the first sliding rod 4 to swing. The first sliding rod 4 pulls the first piston block 10 to move along the inner wall of the first fixed frame 3, causing the first piston block 10 to move to one side of the first sliding rod 4. This allows the air inside the first fixed frame 3 to be transported to the sealing airbag 9 through the first connecting pipe 11, causing the sealing airbag 9 to expand and seal the gap between the window frame 1 and the window sash 2.
[0035] After the handle 6 is released, the spring 18 pushes the second piston block 17 upward under the action of the elastic force, and delivers air into the sealed airbag 9 through the second connecting pipe 16, and resets the handle 6 to the vertical position.
[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention.
Claims
1. An adaptive sealing thermally broken door and window, comprising a window frame (1), wherein a window sash (2) is disposed inside the window frame (1), and one side of the window sash (2) is rotatably connected to the window frame (1) via a hinge, characterized in that, A mounting box (5) is installed on the side of the window sash (2) away from the hinge. The mounting box (5) and the hinge are both located on the same side of the window frame (1) and the window sash (2). A groove (8) is provided on the side wall of the window sash (2). A sealing airbag (9) for sealing the gap between the window frame (1) and the window sash (2) is installed inside the groove (8). An adaptive sealing mechanism for inflating and deflating the sealing airbag (9) is provided at the rotatable connection between the window frame (1) and the window sash (2). A switching mechanism for the user to open and close the window sash (2) is provided on the mounting box (5).
2. The adaptive sealing thermal break door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adaptive sealing mechanism includes several first fixed frames (3). The first fixed frames (3) are horizontally arranged on the side of the window sash (2) and window frame (1) near the mounting box (5). One end of the first fixed frame (3) is rotatably connected to the window sash (2) via a hinge. A first piston block (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed frame (3). A first slide rod (4) is installed on the side of the first piston block (10) away from the rotating end of the first fixed frame (3) and the window sash (2). The end of the first slide rod (4) away from the first piston block (10) passes through the first fixed frame (3) and is rotatably connected to the mounting box (5) via a hinge. On the window frame (1), sliding sealing rings are installed at the sliding connection of the first slide rod (4), the first fixed frame (3), and the side wall of the first piston block (10). A first connecting pipe (11) is installed on the side wall of the first fixed frame (3) near the first slide rod (4). The end of the first connecting pipe (11) near the first fixed frame (3) is located on the side of the first piston block (10) near the first slide rod (4). The output end of the first connecting pipe (11) passes through the window sash (2) and connects to the sealing airbag (9). The first fixed frame (3), the first connecting pipe (11), and the sealing airbag (9) are interconnected.
3. The adaptive sealing thermal break door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The switching mechanism includes a second fixed frame (19), which is installed at the bottom of the mounting box (5). A second piston block (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second fixed frame (19). A spring (18) for pushing the second piston block (17) upward is installed at the lower end of the second piston block (17). The lower end of the spring (18) is installed at the bottom of the second fixed frame (19). A second slide rod (15) is installed at the upper end of the second piston block (17). A rack (13) is vertically installed through the second fixed frame (19) at the upper end of the second slide rod (15). Sliding sealing rings are installed at the sliding connection of the second slide rod (15) and the second fixed frame (19) and on the side wall of the second piston block (17). A second connecting pipe (16) is installed at the upper end of the side wall of the second fixed frame (19). One end near the second fixed frame (19) is positioned above the second piston block (17). The end of the second connecting pipe (16) away from the second fixed frame (19) passes through the mounting box (5) and the window sash (2) and connects to the sealing airbag (9). The sealing airbag (9), the second connecting pipe (16), and the mounting box (5) are interconnected. The mounting box (5) near the upper end of the second slide rod (15) is equipped with a gear (12) that works with the rack (13). The gear (12) meshes with the lower end of the rack (13). A rotating rod (14) is installed at the center of the gear (12). Both ends of the rotating rod (14) pass through the side wall of the mounting box (5) and are equipped with a rotating frame (7) for driving the rack (13) to rotate. The rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting box (5). A handle (6) is vertically installed at the lower end of the rotating frame (7).
4. The adaptive sealing thermal break door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sidewall of the sealing airbag (9) is coated with a wear-resistant coating to improve the wear resistance of the sealing airbag (9).
5. The adaptive sealing thermal break door and window according to claim 3, characterized in that, The handle (6) is fitted with a rubber sleeve on its side wall to facilitate the user's grip on the handle (6).
6. The adaptive sealing thermal break door and window according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating frame (7) is equipped with reinforcing support ribs on its side wall to improve the structural strength of the rotating frame (7) and prevent the rotating frame (7) from deforming and bending.
7. The adaptive sealing thermal break door and window according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower end of the rack (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second slide bar (15) by welding.